A cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes

CN224600170UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-07QINGDAO ZHONGYE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO ZHONGYE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种铜合金管的冷轧机,有效的解决了现有冷轧机不具备表面清理能力,铜合金管外表面会残留很多锈迹和杂质,会对冷轧物的整体性造成影响,从而降低其生产质量的问题

Benefits of technology

[0008]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:使用时,操作人员将待加工的铜合金材料的一端穿过安装框并塞至上轧辊和下轧辊之间,而后启动伺服电机带动主动链轮转动,主动链轮转动时通过第一轴杆带动上轧辊转动,上轧辊通过第二轴杆上齿轮带动下齿轮转动,下齿轮通过第三轴杆带动下轧辊旋转,从而对铜合金材料进行冷轧加工,同时带动铜合金材料进行移动;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cold rolling mill technical field, and disclose a kind of copper alloy pipe's cold rolling mill, solve the existing cold rolling mill not have surface cleaning ability, copper alloy pipe outer surface can remain a lot of rust and impurity, can cause influence to the integrality of cold rolling object, to reduce its production quality problem, it includes workstation, the both sides of workstation bottom are fixedly installed with support leg, and one end of workstation top is fixedly installed with mounting frame, and the other end of workstation top is fixedly installed with installation cylinder, and the bottom of installation cylinder is fixedly installed with hopper, and one side of workstation top is fixedly installed with servo motor by support frame, and the lower part of mounting frame inside is equipped with lower roll, and the upper part of mounting frame inside is equipped with upper roll;The present cold rolling mill has good surface cleaning ability, can effectively remove the rust and impurity remaining on the outer surface of copper alloy pipe, avoid its influence on the processing of cold rolling object, to improve production quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cold rolling mill technology, specifically a cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes. Background Technology

[0002] The cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes is a specialized piece of equipment for the cold working of copper alloy tubes. Through a periodic rolling process, using the combination of rolls and mandrels, the tubes are reduced in diameter, wall thickness, and deformed to achieve uniformity. This equipment is widely used in electrical, electronic, shipbuilding, and automotive industries, and is particularly suitable for the blanking production of copper alloy tubes that have rapid work hardening and poor plasticity. It can replace the traditional hot extrusion process, enabling energy-efficient and continuous disc production. It is a key piece of equipment for improving precision and reducing costs in the manufacturing of copper alloy tubes. The existing patent (publication number: CN208866148U) describes a cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes. This cold rolling mill can process copper alloy tubes of different lengths and can effectively adjust the processing depth. However, this cold rolling mill does not have surface cleaning capabilities, and a lot of rust and impurities will remain on the outer surface of the copper alloy tubes, which will affect the integrity of the cold-rolled products and thus reduce their production quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes, which effectively solves the problem that the existing cold rolling mills do not have surface cleaning capabilities, and that a lot of rust and impurities remain on the outer surface of the copper alloy tubes, which will affect the integrity of the cold-rolled products and thus reduce their production quality.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes, comprising a worktable, with support legs fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the worktable, an installation frame fixedly installed at one end of the top of the worktable, and an installation cylinder fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the worktable. A feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cylinder. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the worktable via a support frame. A lower roller is provided in the lower part of the installation frame, and an upper roller is provided in the upper part of the installation frame. A cleaning ring is provided inside the installation cylinder. A transmission component is provided at the output end of the servo motor. The transmission component is connected to the lower roller, the upper roller, and the cleaning ring. When the servo motor is running, it outputs power to the lower roller, the upper roller, and the cleaning ring through the transmission component, causing the lower roller, the upper roller, and the cleaning ring to rotate.

[0005] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a drive sprocket, which is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor. A first shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive sprocket, one end of which extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the upper roller. A second shaft is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper roller, one end of which extends into the exterior of the mounting frame and is fixedly mounted on an upper gear. A lower gear is meshed with the lower part of the upper gear. A third shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower gear, one end of which extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the lower roller. One end of the lower roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, a driven sprocket is provided on one side of the driving sprocket, and one side of the driven sprocket is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable via a positioning seat. A chain meshes between the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket. A driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the other side of the driven sprocket, and a driven bevel gear meshes with one side of the surface of the driving bevel gear. A transmission gear is fixedly installed on one side of the driven bevel gear. The sides of the transmission gear and the driven bevel gear that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to the top of the worktable via a rotating seat.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the transmission gear extends into the interior of the mounting cylinder and is meshed with an external gear ring. A rotating ring is fixedly mounted on one side of the external gear ring. Two slip rings are fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating ring. Two annular grooves are formed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder. The two slip rings are slidably mounted inside the two annular grooves. The interior of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the operator passes one end of the copper alloy material to be processed through the mounting frame and inserts it between the upper and lower rollers. Then, the servo motor is started to drive the drive sprocket to rotate. When the drive sprocket rotates, it drives the upper roller to rotate through the first shaft. The upper roller drives the lower gear to rotate through the upper gear on the second shaft. The lower gear drives the lower roller to rotate through the third shaft, thereby performing cold rolling processing on the copper alloy material and moving the copper alloy material at the same time. When the drive sprocket rotates, it drives the driven sprocket to rotate via a chain. The driven sprocket then drives the driven bevel gear to rotate via the drive bevel gear. The driven bevel gear, in turn, drives the external gear ring to rotate via the transmission gear. The external gear ring, in turn, drives the cleaning ring to rotate via the rotating ring. The rotating ring, in turn, causes two slip rings to slide inside two annular grooves, increasing the stability of the rotating and cleaning rings during rotation. The cleaning ring continuously cleans the surface of the copper alloy material as it rotates, giving this cold rolling mill excellent surface cleaning capabilities. It can effectively remove residual rust and impurities from the outer surface of the copper alloy tube, preventing them from affecting the processing of the cold-rolled material and thus improving production quality. Attached Figure Description

[0009] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0010] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cold rolling mill structure for the copper alloy tube of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cold rolling mill structure for the copper alloy tube of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cold rolling mill structure for the copper alloy tube of this utility model. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting cylinder of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle mounting cylinder; In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Mounting cylinder; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Support leg; 6. Support frame; 7. Servo motor; 8. Lower roller; 9. Upper roller; 10. Cleaning ring; 11. Drive sprocket; 12. First shaft; 13. Second shaft; 14. Upper gear; 15. Lower gear; 16. Third shaft; 17. Chain; 18. Positioning seat; 19. Drive bevel gear; 20. Driven bevel gear; 21. Transmission gear; 22. Rotating seat; 23. External gear ring; 24. Rotating ring; 25. Slip ring; 26. Annular groove; 27. Driven sprocket. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Depend on Figures 1 to 5The present invention includes a workbench 1, with support legs 5 fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 1. A mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the workbench 1, and a mounting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the workbench 1. A hopper 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting cylinder 3. A servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1 via a support frame 6. A lower roller 8 is provided in the lower part of the interior of the mounting frame 2, and an upper roller 9 is provided in the upper part of the interior of the mounting frame 2. A cleaning ring 10 is provided inside the mounting cylinder 3. A transmission component is provided at the output end of the servo motor 7. The transmission component is connected to the lower roller 8, the upper roller 9, and the cleaning ring 10. When the servo motor 7 is running, it outputs power to the lower roller 8, the upper roller 9, and the cleaning ring 10 through the transmission component, causing the lower roller 8, the upper roller 9, and the cleaning ring 10 to rotate.

[0013] In use, the operator passes one end of the copper alloy material to be processed through the mounting frame 2 and inserts it between the upper roller 9 and the lower roller 8. Then, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the transmission component to rotate. When the transmission component is running, it drives the upper roller 9 and the lower roller 8 to rotate, thereby performing cold rolling on the copper alloy material and moving the copper alloy material at the same time. While the transmission component is running, it also drives the cleaning ring 10 to rotate, so that the cleaning ring 10 can continuously clean the surface of the copper alloy material. This gives the cold rolling mill a good surface cleaning ability, which can effectively remove the rust and impurities remaining on the outer surface of the copper alloy tube, avoid affecting the processing of the cold rolled product, and thus improve the production quality.

[0014] The transmission assembly includes a drive sprocket 11, which is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 7. A first shaft 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive sprocket 11. One end of the first shaft 12 extends into the interior of the mounting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the upper roller 9. A second shaft 13 is fixedly mounted on one end of the upper roller 9. One end of the second shaft 13 extends into the exterior of the mounting frame 2 and is fixedly mounted on an upper gear 14. A lower gear 15 is meshed with the lower part of the upper gear 14. A third shaft 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower gear 15. One end of the third shaft 16 extends into the interior of the mounting frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the lower roller 8. One end of the lower roller 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2.

[0015] The operator starts the servo motor 7 to drive the drive sprocket 11 to rotate. When the drive sprocket 11 rotates, it drives the upper roller 9 to rotate through the first shaft 12. The upper roller 9 drives the lower gear 15 to rotate through the upper gear 14 of the second shaft 13. The lower gear 15 drives the lower roller 8 to rotate through the third shaft 16, thereby performing cold rolling on the copper alloy material and moving the copper alloy material at the same time.

[0016] A driven sprocket 27 is provided on one side of the driving sprocket 11. One side of the driven sprocket 27 is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 1 through the positioning seat 18. A chain 17 is meshed between the driven sprocket 27 and the driving sprocket 11. A driving bevel gear 19 is fixedly installed on the other side of the driven sprocket 27. A driven bevel gear 20 is meshed on one side of the surface of the driving bevel gear 19. A transmission gear 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven bevel gear 20. The sides of the transmission gear 21 and the driven bevel gear 20 that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to the top of the worktable 1 through the rotating seat 22. One side of the transmission gear 21 extends into the interior of the mounting cylinder 3 and is meshed with an external gear ring 23. A rotating ring 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the external gear ring 23. Two slip rings 25 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring 24. Two annular grooves 26 are opened on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 3. The two slip rings 25 are slidably installed inside the two annular grooves 26. The interior of the rotating ring 24 is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 10.

[0017] When the drive sprocket 11 rotates, it drives the driven sprocket 27 to rotate via the chain 17. The driven sprocket 27 drives the driven bevel gear 20 to rotate via the drive bevel gear 19. When the driven bevel gear 20 rotates, it drives the external gear ring 23 to rotate via the transmission gear 21. When the external gear ring 23 rotates, it drives the cleaning ring 10 to rotate via the rotating ring 24. When the rotating ring 24 rotates, it drives the two slip rings 25 to slide inside the two annular sliding grooves 26, which increases the stability of the rotating ring 24 and the cleaning ring 10 when they rotate. When the cleaning ring 10 rotates, it can continuously clean the surface of the copper alloy material.

Claims

1. A cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: Support legs (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (1). An installation frame (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the workbench (1). An installation cylinder (3) is fixedly installed at the other end of the top of the workbench (1). A hopper (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation cylinder (3). A servo motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench (1) via a support frame (6). A lower roller (8) is provided in the lower part of the installation frame (2). An upper roller (9) is provided in the upper part of the installation frame (2). A cleaning ring (10) is provided inside the installation cylinder (3). A transmission component is provided at the output end of the servo motor (7). The transmission component is connected to the lower roller (8), the upper roller (9), and the cleaning ring (10). When the servo motor (7) is running, it outputs power to the lower roller (8), the upper roller (9), and the cleaning ring (10) through the transmission component, causing the lower roller (8), the upper roller (9), and the cleaning ring (10) to rotate.

2. The cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a drive sprocket (11), which is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (7). A first shaft (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the drive sprocket (11). One end of the first shaft (12) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the upper roller (9). A second shaft (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the upper roller (9). One end of the second shaft (13) extends into the exterior of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly installed with an upper gear (14). A lower gear (15) is meshed with the lower part of the upper gear (14). A third shaft (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the lower gear (15). One end of the third shaft (16) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the lower roller (8). One end of the lower roller (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2).

3. The cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the driving sprocket (11) is provided with a driven sprocket (27). One side of the driven sprocket (27) is rotatably connected to the top of the worktable (1) through a positioning seat (18). A chain (17) is meshed between the driven sprocket (27) and the driving sprocket (11). The other side of the driven sprocket (27) is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear (19). One side of the surface of the driving bevel gear (19) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (20). One side of the driven bevel gear (20) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear (21). The sides of the transmission gear (21) and the driven bevel gear (20) that are far apart from each other are rotatably connected to the top of the worktable (1) through a rotating seat (22).

4. The cold rolling mill for copper alloy tubes according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the transmission gear (21) extends into the interior of the mounting cylinder (3) and is meshed with an external gear ring (23). A rotating ring (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the external gear ring (23). Two slip rings (25) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating ring (24). Two annular grooves (26) are opened on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (3). The two slip rings (25) are slidably installed inside the two annular grooves (26). The interior of the rotating ring (24) is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cold rolling mill for copper alloy pipes

    CN208866148U