A data measurement transmission device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
但是由于不同传感器所对应适用的数据传输协议不同,导致没有办法通过统一的接口来实现对这些传感器的采集数据进行传输
[0018]与现有技术相比,通过在传感器前端集成ID识别电路,能够识别传感器的身份信息,并传输给传输控制模组,使得传输控制模组就可以自动调用与该传感器对应的传输协议来实现数据的传输,这样就可以实现传输控制模组的共用,也不需要手动配置设备工作模式。此外传感器前端模组与传输控制模组之间采用磁吸与连接器配合的连接方式,能够实现精确定位,避免信号中断。
Smart Images

Figure CN224610820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of measurement and transmission technology, and in particular relates to a data measurement and transmission device. Background Technology
[0002] In applications requiring the collection of multiple types of data, such as physiological parameters like electrocardiogram, blood oxygen saturation, blood pressure, and pulse, different sensors are needed because these data cannot be collected using a single sensor. However, different sensors use different data transmission protocols, making it impossible to transmit data through a unified interface.
[0003] Therefore, existing data measurement and transmission devices of this type generally lack intelligent recognition capabilities, requiring users to manually configure the device's operating mode. This not only increases operational complexity but also makes it easier for operational errors to affect monitoring results in emergency medical scenarios. Secondly, regarding connection reliability, the lack of precise positioning design in existing technologies makes them prone to misalignment, leading to signal interruptions. Furthermore, in terms of modular expansion, existing technologies employ a fixed, integrated design, failing to allow for free switching between multiple physiological parameter modules. This necessitates users purchasing multiple single-function host devices, increasing operating costs and limiting the flexibility of monitoring functions. When sensors are damaged or require upgrades, the entire system often needs to be discarded, resulting in resource waste and failing to meet environmental protection requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a data measurement and transmission device, which aims to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a data measurement and transmission device includes a transmission control module and at least one sensor front-end module that can be connected to the transmission control module.
[0006] The sensor front-end module and the transmission control module are electrically connected via a connector and connected via a magnetic structure.
[0007] The sensor front-end module includes an ID recognition circuit and a sensor for data measurement. The ID recognition circuit is used to identify the ID identity information of the sensor and transmit it to the transmission control module.
[0008] Preferably, the magnetic attraction structure includes a first magnetic attraction component group disposed in the transmission control module and a second magnetic attraction component group disposed in the sensor front end module, wherein the first magnetic attraction component group and the second magnetic attraction component group are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, the magnetic attraction structure further includes a third magnetic attraction component group disposed in the transmission control module and a fourth magnetic attraction component group disposed in the sensor front end module. The third magnetic attraction component group and the second magnetic attraction component group repel each other, and the fourth magnetic attraction component group and the first magnetic attraction component group repel each other.
[0010] Preferably, the first magnetic suction assembly is disposed on the side of the transmission control module closer to the connector, and the third magnetic suction assembly is disposed on the side of the transmission control module away from the connector;
[0011] The second magnetic assemblies are located on the side of the sensor front-end module closest to the connector, and the fourth magnetic assemblies are located on the side of the sensor front-end module furthest from the connector.
[0012] Preferably, the connector is a Pogo Pin connector.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission control module includes a microcontroller, a power supply circuit electrically connected to the microcontroller, and a data transmission module electrically connected to the microcontroller, wherein the connector is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
[0014] Preferably, the power supply circuit includes a charging interface, a charging management chip electrically connected to the charging interface, an energy storage device electrically connected to the charging management chip, and a voltage conversion circuit connected between the charging management chip and the microcontroller.
[0015] Preferably, the data transmission module includes a data interface and a data conversion circuit connected between the data interface and the microcontroller.
[0016] Preferably, the data interface and the charging interface are the same universal interface.
[0017] Preferably, the sensor is a measurement sensor used to measure human physiological parameters.
[0018] Compared to existing technologies, integrating an ID recognition circuit into the sensor's front end allows for the identification of the sensor's identity information, which is then transmitted to the transmission control module. This enables the transmission control module to automatically invoke the transmission protocol corresponding to the sensor to transmit data, thus allowing for shared use of the transmission control module and eliminating the need for manual configuration of the device's operating mode. Furthermore, the connection between the sensor front end module and the transmission control module utilizes magnetic attraction and a connector, ensuring precise positioning and preventing signal interruption. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the data measurement and transmission device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the MCU in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the data measurement and transmission device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "disassembly" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection or separation, integral connection or separation; they can refer to direct connection or separation, or indirect connection or separation through an intermediate medium, or internal connection or separation of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figures 1-3 The figure shows a data measurement and transmission device in Embodiment 1 of this utility model, including a transmission control module 10 and at least one sensor front-end module 20 that can be connected to the transmission control module 10. In this embodiment, the transmission control module 10 can be shared with multiple sensor front-end modules 20, so that data collected by multiple sensor front-end modules 20 can be uploaded uniformly through one transmission control module 10.
[0026] Specifically, the sensor front-end module 20 and the transmission control module 10 are electrically connected via a connector and also connected via a magnetic structure. The connector specifically adopts an AFE universal interface, which can be a Pogo Pin connector 30. The sensor front-end module 20 includes an ID recognition circuit 21 and a sensor 22 for data measurement. The ID recognition circuit 21 identifies the ID identity information of the sensor 22 and transmits it to the transmission control module 10, so that the transmission control module 10 calls and loads the data transmission protocol corresponding to the ID identity information of the sensor 22, and realizes the transmission of information collected by the sensor 22. In specific implementation, the ID identities of different sensors and their corresponding data transmission protocols can be pre-established and preset in the transmission control module. The specific circuit structure of the ID recognition circuit 21 is not limited. For example, an existing coded resistor value recognition circuit can be used to identify the sensor identity by recognizing the coded resistor value (accuracy ±1%).
[0027] The transmission control module 10 includes a microcontroller 11, a power supply circuit 12 electrically connected to the microcontroller 11, and a data transmission module 13 electrically connected to the microcontroller 11. A connector is electrically connected to the microcontroller 11. Specifically, the ID information of the sensor 22 is transmitted to the microcontroller 11 through the connector. The microcontroller 11 then calls and loads the data transmission protocol corresponding to the ID information of the sensor. The microcontroller 11 is specifically an MCU (Microcontroller Unit), and its specific circuit structure is as follows: Figure 2 As shown. Furthermore, the data collected by sensor 22, after passing through the corresponding data transmission protocol, is transmitted externally via data transmission module 13.
[0028] Among them, such as Figure 1As shown, the power supply circuit 12 includes a charging interface, a charging management chip 122 electrically connected to the charging interface, an energy storage device 123 electrically connected to the charging management chip 122, and a voltage conversion circuit 124 connected between the charging management chip 122 and the microcontroller 11. The charging management chip 122 is specifically a TP5400, the energy storage device 123 is a battery (e.g., a size 7 battery), and the voltage conversion circuit 124 is a DC-DC converter, specifically a 5V to 3.3V DC-DC converter, depending on the system power supply voltage. In this embodiment, the data measurement and transmission device supports two power supply methods. The first method involves connecting to a 5V power supply through the charging interface, charging the battery while simultaneously supplying 5V to the system, and then converting the 5V to 3.3V via the DC-DC converter to power the system. The second method, when no power is connected to the charging interface, generates 5V from the battery to power the system, and then converts the 5V to 3.3V via the DC-DC converter to power the system. The data transmission module 13 includes a data interface and a data conversion circuit 131 connected between the data interface and the microcontroller 11, wherein the data conversion circuit 131 is specifically a USB to UART circuit. Specifically, the data interface and the charging interface are the same universal interface, which can be a USB Type-C interface 14.
[0029] In addition, to prevent reverse connection errors, this embodiment also features a special design for the magnetic attraction structure, specifically, as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the magnetic attraction structure includes a first magnetic attraction component group 41 disposed on the transmission control module 10 and a second magnetic attraction component group 42 disposed on the sensor front-end module 20. The first magnetic attraction component group 41 and the second magnetic attraction component group 42 are magnetically attracted to each other. Specifically, the first magnetic attraction component group 41 is disposed on the side of the transmission control module 10 near the connector, and the first magnetic attraction component group 41 includes two first magnetic attraction components 411 disposed at opposite ends on the corresponding side. The second magnetic attraction component group 42 is disposed on the side of the sensor front-end module 20 near the connector, and the second magnetic attraction component group 42 includes two second magnetic attraction components 421 disposed at opposite ends on the corresponding side. Preferably, the two first magnetic attraction components 411 have opposite magnetic properties, and the two first magnetic attraction components 411 and the two second magnetic attraction components 412 are magnetically attracted one-to-one, thereby avoiding the two modules being connected opposite each other. Of course, in other embodiments, the two first magnetic attraction components 411 can also have the same magnetic properties.
[0030] In addition, the magnetic attraction structure also includes a third magnetic attraction group 43 disposed on the transmission control module 10 and a fourth magnetic attraction group 44 disposed on the sensor front-end module 20. The third magnetic attraction group 43 and the second magnetic attraction group 42 repel each other, and the fourth magnetic attraction group 44 and the first magnetic attraction group 41 repel each other. The third magnetic attraction group 43 is disposed on the side of the transmission control module 10 away from the connector, and the fourth magnetic attraction group 44 is disposed on the side of the sensor front-end module 20 away from the connector, thereby avoiding docking on the non-connector side. The third magnetic attraction group 43 includes two third magnetic attraction elements 431 disposed at opposite ends on the corresponding side, and the fourth magnetic attraction group 44 includes two fourth magnetic attraction elements 441 disposed at opposite ends on the corresponding side. That is, magnetic attraction elements are provided at all four corners of the transmission control module 10 and the sensor front-end module 20.
[0031] In some alternative embodiments, sensor 22 can be a measurement sensor for measuring human physiological parameters, such as electrocardiogram, blood oxygen, blood pressure, pulse and other physiological parameters.
[0032] In summary, the data measurement and transmission device in this embodiment, by integrating an ID recognition circuit at the sensor's front end, can identify the sensor's identity information and transmit it to the transmission control module. This allows the transmission control module to automatically invoke the transmission protocol corresponding to the sensor to achieve data transmission, thus enabling the sharing of the transmission control module and eliminating the need for manual configuration of the device's operating mode. Furthermore, the connection between the sensor front end module and the transmission control module, using a magnetic and PogoPin connector, ensures precise positioning and prevents signal interruption.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A data measurement and transmission device, characterized in that, It includes a transmission control module and at least one sensor front-end module that can be connected to the transmission control module; The sensor front-end module and the transmission control module are electrically connected via a connector and connected via a magnetic structure. The sensor front-end module includes an ID recognition circuit and a sensor for data measurement. The ID recognition circuit is used to identify the ID identity information of the sensor and transmit it to the transmission control module.
2. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction structure includes a first magnetic attraction component group disposed in the transmission control module and a second magnetic attraction component group disposed in the sensor front end module, wherein the first magnetic attraction component group and the second magnetic attraction component group are magnetically attracted to each other.
3. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction structure further includes a third magnetic attraction group disposed in the transmission control module and a fourth magnetic attraction group disposed in the sensor front end module. The third magnetic attraction group and the second magnetic attraction group repel each other, and the fourth magnetic attraction group and the first magnetic attraction group repel each other.
4. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first magnetic suction assembly is located on the side of the transmission control module closer to the connector, and the third magnetic suction assembly is located on the side of the transmission control module farther from the connector. The second magnetic assemblies are located on the side of the sensor front-end module closest to the connector, and the fourth magnetic assemblies are located on the side of the sensor front-end module furthest from the connector.
5. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector is a Pogo Pin connector.
6. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission control module includes a microcontroller, a power supply circuit electrically connected to the microcontroller, and a data transmission module electrically connected to the microcontroller. The connector is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
7. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The power supply circuit includes a charging interface, a charging management chip electrically connected to the charging interface, an energy storage device electrically connected to the charging management chip, and a voltage conversion circuit connected between the charging management chip and the microcontroller.
8. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The data transmission module includes a data interface and a data conversion circuit connected between the data interface and the microcontroller.
9. The data measurement and transmission device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The data interface and the charging interface are the same universal interface.
10. The data measurement and transmission device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The sensor is a measurement sensor used to measure human physiological parameters.