Cleaning device

CN224614473UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11SHENZHEN HANS SEMICONDUCTOR EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]鉴于上述现有技术的不足之处,本申请提供一种清洁装置,可以解决激光切割产品会附着切割粉尘而影响产品质量的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]相较于现有技术,本申请提供的一种清洁装置,包括升降机构、装置主体、滚轮毛刷、驱动机构及抽尘机,升降机构的活动端连接于装置主体,装置主体具有吸尘口和吸尘腔,滚轮毛刷可转动地设于装置主体,滚轮毛刷位于吸尘腔且部分露出于吸尘口,驱动机构设于装置主体且连接于滚轮毛刷,以驱动滚轮毛刷滚刷产品表面的粉尘,抽尘机设于装置主体且朝向抽尘机抽吸,以使粉尘自吸尘口吸入吸尘腔。采用这样的设计方式,可以将升降机构固定于切割机床,切割载台切割产品后移动至清洁装置的下方,升降机构驱动装置主体下降,使得滚轮毛刷与切割载台上的产品表面接触,此时,驱动机构驱动滚轮毛刷滚刷产品表面的粉尘,抽尘机将产品表面的粉尘吸入吸尘腔,从而可以有效清洁产品表面的粉尘,保证产品质量。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a cleaning device, including a lifting mechanism, a device body, a roller brush, a drive mechanism, and a dust collector. The movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the device body. The device body has a dust inlet and a dust collection chamber. The roller brush is rotatably mounted on the device body, located in the dust collection chamber and partially exposed above the dust inlet. The drive mechanism is located on the device body and connected to the roller brush to drive the roller brush to brush away dust from the product surface. The dust collector is located on the device body and faces the dust collection chamber, allowing dust to be drawn into the dust collection chamber from the dust inlet. With this design, the lifting mechanism can be fixed to a cutting machine tool. After the cutting table cuts the product, it moves to below the cleaning device. The lifting mechanism drives the device body to descend, causing the roller brush to contact the product surface on the cutting table and brush away the dust. The dust collector then draws the dust from the product surface into the dust collection chamber, effectively cleaning the product surface and ensuring product quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning technology, and in particular to a cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In the precision machining process of laser-cut OLED flexible screens, fine cutting dust is inevitably generated. If not cleaned efficiently and promptly, this fine dust can adhere to the product surface through electrostatic adsorption and other means, creating potential quality hazards. More importantly, dust particles may penetrate the product's internal precision structure, causing problems such as abnormal contact impedance or direct short circuits between circuit components. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides a cleaning device that can solve the problem that cutting dust adheres to laser-cut products and affects product quality.

[0004] The following technical solution is adopted in this embodiment:

[0005] A cleaning device includes a lifting mechanism, a device body, a roller brush, a drive mechanism, and a dust collector. The movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the device body. The device body has a suction port and a suction chamber. The roller brush is rotatably disposed on the device body, located in the suction chamber and partially exposed in the suction port. The drive mechanism is disposed on the device body and connected to the roller brush to drive the roller brush to brush away dust from the surface of the product. The dust collector is disposed on the device body and faces the suction port to draw dust into the suction chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes a dust collection hood, which has a dust discharge port and a dust collection chamber. The dust collection hood is connected to the main body of the device and the dust collection chamber is connected to the suction chamber. The dust collector is located outside the dust collection chamber and draws air from the dust discharge port toward the dust collection chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the dust outlet is located at the farthest end from the suction chamber, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the dust collection chamber decreases from the point of connection with the suction chamber to the dust outlet.

[0008] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the main body of the device is a long strip structure, the length of the main body of the device extends horizontally, the movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the top of the main body of the device, the driving mechanism is connected to one end of the main body of the device, the dust collection hood is connected to one side of the main body of the device, and the dust suction port is located at the bottom of the main body of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes a coupling, through which the drive mechanism is connected to the roller brush.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning device also includes a mounting component, and the fixed end of the lifting mechanism is fixed to the mounting component.

[0011] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the roller brush includes a spindle and a brush. The two ends of the spindle are rotatably connected to the main body of the device. The drive mechanism is connected to the spindle. The brush is sleeved on the spindle and is used to brush dust off the surface of the product.

[0012] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the roller brush also includes two bearings, and both ends of the spindle are connected to the main body of the device through the bearings.

[0013] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the roller brush also includes two locking rings, both of which are sleeved on the spindle and respectively abut against both ends of the brush to fix the brush to the spindle.

[0014] Furthermore, in the cleaning device, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder and a movable part, the movable part being vertically and movably disposed on the cylinder and connected to the main body of the device.

[0015] Compared to existing technologies, this application provides a cleaning device including a lifting mechanism, a device body, a roller brush, a drive mechanism, and a dust collector. The movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the device body, which has a suction port and a suction chamber. The roller brush is rotatably mounted on the device body, located in the suction chamber and partially exposed above the suction port. The drive mechanism is located on the device body and connected to the roller brush to drive the roller brush to brush away dust from the product surface. The dust collector is located on the device body and faces the suction port to draw dust into the suction chamber. This design allows the lifting mechanism to be fixed to a cutting machine. After the cutting table cuts the product, it moves to below the cleaning device. The lifting mechanism drives the device body to descend, causing the roller brush to contact the product surface on the cutting table. At this time, the drive mechanism drives the roller brush to brush away dust from the product surface, and the dust collector draws the dust from the product surface into the suction chamber, effectively cleaning the product surface and ensuring product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 Structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the cleaning device provided in this application Figure 1 .

[0017] Figure 2 Structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the cleaning device provided in this application Figure 2 .

[0018] Figure 3 Structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the cleaning device provided in this application Figure 3 .

[0019] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the cleaning apparatus provided in this application Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the cleaning apparatus provided in this application Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 6 A simplified simulation analysis diagram of the flow of dust from the suction chamber to the dust collection chamber in a specific embodiment of the cleaning device provided in this application.

[0022] Figure 7 A simplified simulation analysis diagram of dust flow within the dust collection chamber in a specific embodiment of the cleaning device provided in this application.

[0023] Among them, 10-lifting mechanism; 11-cylinder body; 12-moving part; 20-device body; 21-dust suction chamber; 211-dust suction port; 30-roller brush; 31-spindle; 32-brush; 33-bearing; 34-locking ring; 40-drive mechanism; 50-dust collection hood; 51-dust collection chamber; 511-dust discharge port; 60-coupling; 70-installation components. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and effects of this application clearer and more explicit, the following detailed description of this application is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining this application and are not intended to limit this application. Unless further described, elements, structures, and features in one embodiment may be advantageously combined with other embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that when a metastructure is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another metastructure, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other metastructure. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.

[0026] The terms “length”, “width”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 The cleaning device provided in this application includes a lifting mechanism 10, a device body 20, a roller brush 30, a drive mechanism 40, and a dust collector (not shown). The movable end of the lifting mechanism 10 is connected to the device body 20. The device body 20 has a suction port 211 and a suction chamber 21. The roller brush 30 is rotatably disposed on the device body 20. The roller brush 30 is located in the suction chamber 21 and partially exposed in the suction port 211. The drive mechanism 40 is disposed on the device body 20 and connected to the roller brush 30 to drive the roller brush 30 to brush the dust on the surface of the product. The dust collector is disposed on the device body 20 and is directed towards the suction port 211 to draw dust into the suction chamber 21. With this design, the lifting mechanism 10 can be fixed to the cutting machine tool. After the cutting platform cuts the product, it moves to the bottom of the cleaning device. The lifting mechanism 10 drives the main body 20 to descend, so that the roller brush 30 contacts the product surface on the cutting platform. At this time, the drive mechanism 40 drives the roller brush 30 to brush the dust on the product surface. The dust collector sucks the dust on the product surface into the suction chamber 21, which can effectively clean the dust on the product surface and ensure product quality.

[0028] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the cleaning device may further include a dust collection hood 50, which has a dust discharge port 511 and a dust collection chamber 51. The dust collection hood 50 is connected to the main body 20 of the device, and the dust collection chamber 51 is connected to the suction chamber 21. A vacuum cleaner is located outside the dust collection chamber 51 and draws air from the dust discharge port 511 toward the dust collection chamber 51. With this design, the dust collection chamber 51 can collect the dust in the suction chamber and guide it to the vacuum cleaner for better dust removal.

[0029] Furthermore, the dust outlet 511 is located at the farthest end from the suction chamber 21. The cross-sectional area of ​​the dust collection chamber 51 decreases from the point of connection with the suction chamber 21 to the dust outlet 511, and this decrease can be gradual or abrupt. With this design, because the cross-sectional area of ​​the dust collection chamber 51 decreases from the point of connection with the suction chamber 21 to the dust outlet 511, when the airflow flows from the point of connection with the suction chamber 21 to the dust outlet 511, according to Bernoulli's principle, the airflow velocity increases significantly as the cross-sectional area decreases. The high-speed airflow in the dust collection chamber 51, far from the suction chamber 21, creates a strong negative pressure zone, generating a stronger adsorption force on the dust, and quickly drawing the dust into the dust collection chamber 51.

[0030] Specifically, the dust collection hood 50 is triangular in shape with decreasing width from its connection point with the main body 20 to the direction away from the main body 20, and the dust collection chamber 51 is triangular in shape with decreasing width from its connection point with the suction chamber 21 to the direction away from the suction chamber 21. With this design, during vacuuming, the converging triangular structure can gather the dispersed airflow to the pointed dust outlet 511, increasing wind speed and suction power through the principle of cross-sectional area contraction in fluid mechanics. Simultaneously, the stable geometric structure of the triangle reduces deformation of the dust collection hood 50 caused by airflow impact during vacuuming. Combined with the optimized airflow profile via the guide surface, this reduces energy loss and noise generated by turbulence, significantly improving vacuuming efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0031] In some embodiments, the main body 20 of the device is a long strip structure, with its length extending in the horizontal direction X. The movable end of the lifting mechanism 10 is connected to the top of the main body 20, the drive mechanism 40 is connected to one end of the main body 20, the dust collection hood 50 is connected to one side of the main body 20, and the suction port 211 is located at the bottom of the main body 20. This design, with the lifting mechanism 10, drive mechanism 40, dust collection hood 50, and suction port 211 positioned at different orientations of the main body 20, avoids interference during installation and use, ensuring that the structures do not affect each other and contributing to a more compact structure for the cleaning device.

[0032] In some embodiments, the cleaning device may also include a coupling 60, through which the drive mechanism 40 is connected to the roller brush 30. With this design, the coupling 60 serves as a crucial link between the power source and the actuator in the cleaning device, enhancing the reliability, durability, and ease of maintenance of the equipment through torque transmission, offset compensation, and impact buffering.

[0033] In some embodiments, in order to enable the lifting mechanism 10 to be installed on the cutting machine tool, the cleaning device may also include a mounting component 70, the fixed end of the lifting mechanism 10 is fixed to the mounting component 70, and the mounting component 70 is installed on the cutting machine tool to fix the lifting mechanism 10 to the cutting machine tool.

[0034] In some embodiments, the roller brush 30 may include a spindle 31 and a brush 32. The two ends of the spindle 31 are rotatably connected to the device body 20. A drive mechanism 40 is connected to the spindle 31. The brush 32 is sleeved on the spindle 31 and used to brush dust off the surface of the product. With this design, during use, the drive mechanism 40 drives the spindle 31 to rotate, and the spindle 31 drives the brush 32 to rotate, thereby brushing dust off the product surface.

[0035] Among them, the mandrel 31 can be made of stainless steel; the brush 32 can be made of anti-static material, soft material, does not shed bristles and does not generate dust.

[0036] Furthermore, the roller brush 30 may also include two bearings 33, with both ends of the spindle 31 connected to the device body 20 via the bearings 33. This design reduces frictional resistance between the spindle 31 and the device body 20, minimizing wear. When the roller brush 30 is in operation, it may be subjected to impact forces from the object being cleaned or other components; the bearings 33 can buffer and absorb these impact forces to a certain extent, protecting the spindle 31 and the device body 20 from damage.

[0037] Furthermore, in order for the brush 32 to rotate with the spindle 31, the roller brush 30 may also include two locking rings 34, both of which are sleeved on the spindle 31 and respectively abut against the two ends of the brush 32 to fix the brush 32 to the spindle 31.

[0038] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 10 may include a cylinder 11 and a movable part 12. The cylinder 11 is fixed to the cutting machine tool, and the movable part 12 is movably disposed on the cylinder 11. The movable part 12 is connected to the device body 20 to drive the device body 20 to rise and fall relative to the cylinder 11.

[0039] It is understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and concept of this application, and all such substitutions or changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that, The device includes a lifting mechanism, a main body, a roller brush, a drive mechanism, and a dust collector. The movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the main body. The main body has a suction port and a suction chamber. The roller brush is rotatably mounted on the main body, located in the suction chamber and partially exposed above the suction port. The drive mechanism is located on the main body and connected to the roller brush to drive the roller brush to brush away dust from the product surface. The dust collector is located on the main body and faces the suction port to draw dust into the suction chamber.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning device also includes a dust collection hood, which has a dust discharge port and a dust collection chamber. The dust collection hood is connected to the main body of the device and the dust collection chamber is connected to the suction chamber. The dust collector is located outside the dust collection chamber and draws air from the dust discharge port toward the dust collection chamber.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust outlet is located at the farthest end from the dust collection chamber, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the dust collection chamber decreases from the point of connection with the dust collection chamber to the dust outlet.

4. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main body of the device is a long strip structure, and the length of the main body extends horizontally. The movable end of the lifting mechanism is connected to the top of the main body of the device, the driving mechanism is connected to one end of the main body of the device, the dust collection hood is connected to one side of the main body of the device, and the dust suction port is located at the bottom of the main body of the device.

5. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning device also includes a coupling, through which the drive mechanism is connected to the roller brush.

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning device also includes a mounting component, and the fixed end of the lifting mechanism is fixed to the mounting component.

7. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The roller brush includes a spindle and a brush. The two ends of the spindle are rotatably connected to the main body of the device. The drive mechanism is connected to the spindle. The brush is sleeved on the spindle and is used to remove dust from the surface of the product.

8. The cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The roller brush also includes two bearings, and both ends of the spindle are connected to the main body of the device through the bearings.

9. The cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The roller brush also includes two locking rings, both of which are sleeved on the spindle and respectively abut against both ends of the brush to fix the brush to the spindle.

10. The cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a cylinder and a movable part, the movable part being vertically and flexibly disposed on the cylinder and connected to the main body of the device.