Concrete sheet piles with eco-friendly floating frames

Abstract

A concrete sheet pile with an ecological floating frame includes a pile body, characterized in that: the top of the pile body is provided with at least one downwardly recessed receiving groove, the side wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole communicating with the outside, and the left and right sides of the pile body are provided with slots extending along the length direction, one of the slots is provided with a protruding rib, the protruding rib can be inserted into a slot in an adjacent pile body without a protruding rib. The top of the concrete sheet pile is provided with a receiving groove, which can be used for planting, and the receiving groove uses the through hole on the side wall to ensure the growth environment within the receiving groove, thereby enabling the plants in the receiving groove to grow, thus making the concrete sheet pile more aesthetically pleasing; and the concrete sheet pile can be spliced ​​together by the cooperation of the protruding rib and the groove of the slot to form an ecological revetment, the top of which can be planted with plants, thus the ecological revetment is aesthetically pleasing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of pile foundation engineering for various building structural systems, and in particular to a concrete sheet pile with an ecological floating frame. Background Technology

[0002] Large underground structures, slopes, tunnels, port and wharf embankments, and riverbank protection projects all require temporary or permanent protection of their own foundations or the foundations of surrounding structures during construction. Currently, commonly used embankment protection walls mostly employ multiple reinforced concrete circular piles combined with cement-mixed piles inserted into the soil to form the retaining wall. Other methods use multiple T-shaped piles or U-shaped sheet piles, or cement-mixed piles constructed using the SMW method, inserted into the soil to form the retaining wall.

[0003] Because the aforementioned sheet piles completely block the riverbank from the river, thus disrupting the ecological balance of the riverbank, an eco-friendly embankment protection wall with water and soil exchange function has been invented. As shown in the utility model application CN202421686427.7 (authorization announcement number CN222923682U), this eco-block includes a fixing part and an installation part located above the fixing part. The installation part has side walls spaced apart on the left and right sides. Each side wall has a slot extending along the height direction on its outer end face. Multiple inclined connecting walls and multiple horizontal beams are provided between the two side walls. Both ends of the connecting walls are connected to the corresponding beams. The multiple connecting walls and beams are spaced apart along the height direction, forming multiple spaced accommodating spaces within the installation part. Both ends of each accommodating space are connected to the outside, providing habitat for fish, shrimp, and shellfish, as well as space for plant growth.

[0004] While the aforementioned concrete sheet piles can provide space for plant growth on their front and back sides, the upper part of the piles cannot be used, as planting cannot be done there, thus affecting the appearance of the ecological revetment composed of concrete sheets. Furthermore, riverbanks with concrete sheet piles often harbor creatures such as frogs; the existing sheet piles block their movement paths, restrict their range, and prevent them from climbing over the piles, thereby disrupting the ecological balance of the riverbank. Therefore, further improvements to the concrete sheet piles are necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a concrete sheet pile with an ecological floating frame that has a reasonable structure and can be planted on the upper part, in view of the above-mentioned existing technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: The concrete sheet pile with ecological floating frame includes a pile body, characterized in that: the top of the pile body is provided with at least one downwardly recessed receiving groove, the side wall of the receiving groove is provided with a through hole communicating with the outside, the left and right sides of the pile body are provided with slots extending along the length direction, one of the slots is provided with a protruding rib, the protruding rib protrudes out of the slot, and the protruding rib can be inserted into the slot of the adjacent pile body that does not have a protruding rib.

[0007] Furthermore, the pile body is provided with multiple ecological floating frames that communicate with the outside, and these ecological floating frames are spaced apart along the length of the pile body. The presence of multiple ecological floating frames on the concrete sheet pile body increases the utilization rate of the concrete sheet pile, and the ecological floating frames can be used for planting plants or for the growth of fish, shrimp, and shellfish.

[0008] Furthermore, one of the walls of the pile body is the water-facing side, and the wall opposite the water-facing side is the back-water side. The ecological floating frame is set on the water-facing side. The ecological floating frame, which can be planted, is set on the water-facing side, allowing the plants to grow towards the water-facing side, which helps protect the water-facing side of the pile body. In addition, the plants exposed outside the pile body also serve to decorate the pile body, making the concrete sheet pile body aesthetically pleasing.

[0009] Furthermore, the water-facing side of the pile has a groove recessed towards the backwater side. Multiple baffles are installed within this groove, spaced apart along the length of the pile, forming multiple ecological floating frames within the groove. This arrangement of baffles within the groove on the water-facing side increases the utilization rate of the pile.

[0010] Furthermore, the partition is inclined downwards from the water-facing side to the backwater side. This partition design allows the plants within the ecological floating frame to grow upwards and outwards.

[0011] Furthermore, the partition also has a fence section protruding from the pile body. Adjacent fence sections are staggered, with the lower fence section protruding more than the upper one. This fence section not only ensures that plants grow upwards and outwards but also allows frogs to jump. The staggered arrangement of adjacent fence sections allows frogs to alternately jump onto the fence section, thus enabling them to jump onto and climb over the concrete sheet pile.

[0012] Furthermore, the water-facing side of the pile is equipped with a jumping platform, which is staggered from the adjacent fence section. Frogs can also use the jumping platform and the fence section to jump onto the concrete sheet pile and climb over it.

[0013] Furthermore, the partition plate is integrally formed with the pile body; or, the partition plate and the pile body are cast separately; or, the partition plate is installed on the pile body using pre-embedded reinforcing bars. The partition plate and the pile body can be cast integrally; or, the pile body is cast first to form the pile body, and then the partition plate is cast on the pile body using a mold to fix the partition plate to the pile body; or, the pile body is formed first, and reinforcing bars are pre-embedded at corresponding positions on the pile body, and then the mounting holes on the partition plate are aligned with the pre-embedded reinforcing bars, so that the pre-embedded reinforcing bars are inserted into the mounting holes, thereby completing the connection between the pile body and the partition plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: the top of the concrete sheet pile is provided with a receiving groove, which can be used for planting. The receiving groove uses through holes on the side wall to ensure the growth environment inside the receiving groove, so that the plants inside the receiving groove can grow, thereby making the concrete sheet pile more aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, the concrete sheet pile can be spliced ​​together by using the convex bars and the grooves of the slots to form an ecological revetment. Plants can be planted on the top of the ecological revetment, so the ecological revetment is aesthetically pleasing. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the backwater surface of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the backwater surface of Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-3 The image shown is Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-3As shown, the concrete sheet pile of this embodiment includes a pile body 1. The top of the pile body 1 is provided with two downwardly recessed receiving grooves 11. The side walls of the receiving grooves 11 are provided with through holes 111 communicating with the outside. The receiving grooves 11 can be filled with water through the through holes 111, thereby planting plants and providing them with growth. In addition, the pile body 1 of this embodiment is provided with slots 12 extending along the length direction on the left and right sides. One of the slots 12 is provided with a protruding rib 13. The protruding rib 13 protrudes from the slot 12 and can be inserted into the slot 12 of another adjacent pile body 1 that does not have a protruding rib 13. That is, multiple concrete sheet piles can be spliced ​​together by using the ribs 13 and the grooves of the slots 12 to form an ecological revetment.

[0024] In this embodiment, one of the walls of the pile body 1 is the water-facing side 15, and the wall opposite to the water-facing side 15 is the back-water side 16. The water-facing side 15 of the pile body 1 has a groove 151 that is recessed towards the back-water side 16. Two partitions 17 are provided in the groove 151. The two partitions 17 are spaced apart along the length of the pile body 1. The two partitions 17 form two ecological floating frames 14 in the groove 151. The ecological floating frames 14 are set on the water-facing side 15 and are connected to the outside. The two ecological floating frames 14 are spaced apart along the length of the pile body 1. Plants can be planted and grown in the ecological floating frames 14. In this embodiment, the partition 17 is inclined downwards from the water-facing side 15 to the water-repellent side 16. This arrangement allows the plants within the ecological floating frame 14 to grow upwards and outwards. The partition 17 also has a fence portion 171 protruding from the pile body 1. Adjacent fence portions 171 are staggered, and the lower fence portion 171 protrudes more than the upper fence portion 171, thus controlling the direction of plant growth. Additionally, the water-facing side 15 of the pile body 1 is provided with a jumping platform 18, which is staggered from the adjacent fence portions 171. Both the staggered fence portions 171 and the jumping platform 18 allow frogs to jump.

[0025] In this embodiment, the partition 17 and the pile body 1 can be integrally formed, or the pile body 1 can be cast first, and then the partition 17 can be formed by casting on the pile body 1 using a mold, or steel bars can be pre-embedded when casting the pile body 1, and then the formed partition 17 can be installed on the pile body 1 using the pre-embedded steel bars.

[0026] The workflow of this embodiment is as follows: After the concrete sheet pile body 1 is installed, plants are planted in the receiving groove 11 and the ecological floating frame 14. The plants in the receiving groove 11 grow upward, and the plants in the ecological floating frame 14 grow outward and upward. The frogs use the staggered fence parts 171 and the jumping platform 18 to jump alternately to jump to the top of the pile body 1 and climb over.

[0027] like Figures 4-6 The image shown is Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0028] This embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that: the top of the pile body 1 in this embodiment is provided with a receiving groove 11.

Claims

1. A concrete sheet pile with an ecological floating frame, comprising a pile body (1), characterized in that: The top of the pile body (1) is provided with at least one downwardly recessed receiving groove (11). The side wall of the receiving groove (11) is provided with a through hole (111) communicating with the outside. The left and right sides of the pile body (1) are provided with slots (12) extending along the length direction. One of the slots (12) is provided with a protruding rib (13). The protruding rib (13) protrudes out of the slot (12). The protruding rib (13) can be inserted into the slot (12) of the adjacent pile body (1) that does not have a protruding rib (13).

2. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pile body (1) is provided with multiple ecological floating frames (14) that communicate with the outside, and the multiple ecological floating frames (14) are spaced apart along the length direction of the pile body (1).

3. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the walls of the pile body (1) is the water-facing side (15), and the wall opposite to the water-facing side (15) is the water-repelling side (16). The ecological floating frame (14) is set on the water-facing side (15).

4. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water-facing surface (15) of the pile body (1) has a groove (151) that is recessed towards the back surface (16). Multiple partitions (17) are provided in the groove (151). The multiple partitions (17) are spaced apart along the length of the pile body (1). The multiple partitions (17) form multiple ecological floating frames (14) in the groove (151).

5. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition (17) is inclined downward from the water-facing side (15) to the water-repelling side (16).

6. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition (17) also has a fence portion (171) protruding from the pile body (1). Two adjacent fence portions (171) are staggered. Among two adjacent fence portions (171) located above and below, the lower fence portion (171) protrudes more than the upper fence portion (171).

7. The concrete sheet pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water-facing side (15) of the pile body (1) is also provided with a jumping platform (18), which is staggered from the adjacent fence section (171).

8. The concrete sheet pile according to any one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that: The partition (17) is integrally formed with the pile body (1); or the partition (17) and the pile body (1) are cast separately; or the partition (17) is installed on the pile body (1) using pre-embedded steel bars.

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