Quickly built connecting and locking structure for construction scaffold

CN224621069UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11临沂城建建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供建筑施工脚手架快速搭建连接锁定结构,通过锁定机构和连接机构,解决了主要依靠使蜗轮上的夹持块能够沿滑槽滑动来对脚手架的立杆实施夹持,但在实际情况下上述结构可能往往会因滑动不顺畅而导致夹持块在位移的过程中卡住,可靠性存在一定的缺陷的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]1、本实用新型通过设置了连轴环,可以将脚手架的立杆从柱体表面的孔洞插入以穿过柱体整体,再顺时针转动旋钮,旋钮会带动蜗杆转动,蜗杆会带动蜗轮转动,蜗轮会带动连轴环转动,连轴环会带动若干个连轴杆的一端位移并使其整体转动,若干个连轴杆均会带动位移块位移,位移块会带动防滑夹套位移,若干个防滑夹套会互相靠近并配合夹紧立杆以固定设备整体,达到了可以对脚手架的立杆实施多角度夹持,确保设备整体不会轻易的因外力因素而产生滑脱位移,有效提高设备整体安装后的稳固性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding, relating to the field of scaffolding technology. The utility model includes a column, with a fixing plate fixedly connected to its inner wall. A locking mechanism is also provided on the inner wall of the column. By incorporating a coupling ring, the scaffolding uprights can be inserted through holes in the column surface to pass through the entire column. Turning a knob clockwise rotates a worm gear, which in turn rotates a worm wheel, which in turn rotates the coupling ring. The coupling ring then displaces one end of several coupling rods, causing them to rotate as a whole. Each coupling rod displaces a displacement block, which in turn displaces an anti-slip sleeve. The anti-slip sleeves then move closer together and clamp the uprights to secure the entire structure. This allows for multi-angle clamping of the scaffolding uprights, ensuring that the entire structure will not easily slip or displace due to external forces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of scaffolding technology, and in particular relates to a rapid erection, connection and locking structure for building construction scaffolding. Background Technology

[0002] According to the published patent CN214462481U, a quick-locking connection structure for scaffolding includes a column. The column is hollow and has a through hole in the vertical direction. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the bottom inside the column. The worm gear and worm shaft facilitate the rotation of the worm gear, allowing the clamping block on the worm gear to slide along the groove. At the same time, the clamping block moves radially along the column to clamp the uprights in the scaffolding. The worm gear and worm shaft have a unidirectional transmission characteristic, which helps to ensure that the clamping block does not loosen after clamping the uprights. The groove design on the worm gear facilitates the radial movement of the clamping block towards the worm gear when it rotates, thus clamping the uprights. The design of the connecting block and positioning component facilitates the fixing of the crossbars in the scaffolding. However, the following shortcomings still exist.

[0003] In use, the above-mentioned equipment mainly relies on the clamping block on the worm gear to slide along the slide groove to clamp the uprights of the scaffold. However, in actual situations, the above structure may often cause the clamping block to get stuck during displacement due to uneven sliding, which has certain reliability defects. Therefore, we propose a rapid erection connection and locking structure for construction scaffolding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-connection and locking structure for building construction scaffolding. Through the locking mechanism and the connecting mechanism, it solves the problem that the scaffolding uprights are mainly clamped by allowing the clamping block on the worm gear to slide along the slide groove. However, in actual situations, the above structure may often cause the clamping block to get stuck during displacement due to uneven sliding, resulting in certain reliability defects.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a quick-erecting connection and locking structure for building construction scaffolding, including a column, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column, and a locking mechanism provided on the inner wall of the column;

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a worm gear, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a column. A knob is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear. A worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the column, and the outer wall of the worm wheel meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear. A coupling ring is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the worm wheel. Several coupling rods are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the coupling ring. Displacement blocks are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the coupling rods. Anti-slip sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the displacement blocks. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate. Several guide grooves are formed on the inner wall of the guide plate, and the inner walls of the guide grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the displacement blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the column is provided with a connecting mechanism, which includes a plurality of connecting blocks. The outer walls of the plurality of connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of connecting blocks, and an extension tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension tube, and a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding limit blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, and the inner walls of the plurality of sliding limit blocks are slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, and the outer walls of the plurality of springs are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding limit block.

[0012] Furthermore, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, and several connecting rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls of several of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to lifting blocks, and the outer walls of the lifting blocks are fixedly connected to anti-slip sleeves.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the connecting block is provided with a plurality of lifting grooves, and the inner walls of the plurality of lifting grooves are slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of lifting blocks.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting a coupling ring, allows the uprights of the scaffolding to be inserted through holes in the surface of the column to pass through the entire column. Then, turning the knob clockwise causes the knob to rotate the worm gear, which in turn rotates the worm wheel, which in turn rotates the coupling ring. The coupling ring causes one end of several coupling rods to shift and rotate as a whole. Each coupling rod causes the displacement block to shift, which in turn causes the anti-slip sleeve to shift. The anti-slip sleeves then move closer together and work together to clamp the uprights to fix the entire equipment. This allows for multi-angle clamping of the uprights of the scaffolding, ensuring that the entire equipment will not easily slip or shift due to external forces, effectively improving the stability of the entire equipment after installation.

[0017] 2. This utility model incorporates springs, allowing for the initial pushing of any fixed ring towards the column. The fixed ring then displaces several sliding rods and simultaneously compresses several springs. Each sliding rod displaces the bearing seat, which in turn displaces and rotates several connecting rods. These connecting rods then displace the lifting block, which in turn displaces the anti-slip sleeves. The anti-slip sleeves then move away from each other. Subsequently, the horizontal bar is directly inserted from the fixed ring into the connecting block, and the fixed ring is released. The springs indirectly reset the anti-slip sleeves, enabling a rapid connection between the entire equipment and the scaffold's horizontal bars. The installation process is simple and convenient, significantly improving installation efficiency.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the column structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coupling ring structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Column; 101. Fixing plate; 2. Locking mechanism; 201. Worm gear; 202. Knob; 203. Worm wheel; 204. Coupling ring; 205. Coupling rod; 206. Displacement block; 207. Anti-slip sleeve; 208. Guide plate; 209. Guide groove; 3. Connecting mechanism; 301. Connecting block; 302. Sleeve; 303. Extension tube; 304. Fixing ring; 305. Slide rod; 306. Sliding limit block; 307. Spring; 308. Shaft seat; 309. Coupling rod II; 310. Lifting block; 311. Anti-slip sleeve II; 312. Lifting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a quick-erecting connection and locking structure for building construction scaffolding, including a column 1, with a fixing plate 101 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column 1. The column 1 mainly serves to fix and limit the fixing plate 101. The fixing plate 101 can only be fixed in the position inside the column 1. A locking mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the column 1.

[0030] The locking mechanism 2 includes a worm gear 201, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the column 1. A knob 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear 201. A worm wheel 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the column 1, and the outer wall of the worm wheel 203 meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear 201. The column 1 mainly serves to limit the rotation of the worm gear 201, allowing the worm gear 201 to rotate only at a fixed position within the column 1. A coupling ring 204 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the worm wheel 203, and several coupling rods 205 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the coupling ring 204. The inner walls of the coupling rods 205 are all rotatably connected to a position... The displacement block 206 and the worm gear 203 mainly serve to fix and limit the coupling ring 204. When the worm gear 203 rotates, it will drive the coupling ring 204 to rotate as well. The outer wall of the displacement block 206 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip sleeve 207. The inner wall of the fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 208. The inner wall of the guide plate 208 is provided with several guide grooves 209. The inner walls of the several guide grooves 209 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the displacement block 206. The guide grooves 209 mainly serve to limit the sliding of the displacement block 206. The displacement block 206 can only slide within the guide grooves 209 at a fixed angle.

[0031] The outer wall of the column 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, which includes several connecting blocks 301. The outer walls of the connecting blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column 1. The outer walls of the connecting blocks 301 are fixedly connected to sleeves 302. The connecting blocks 301 mainly serve to fix and limit the sleeves 302. The sleeves 302 can only be fixed in the position on the connecting blocks 301. The inner wall of the sleeves 302 is slidably connected to an extension tube 303. The outer wall of the extension tube 303 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 304. The outer wall of the fixing ring 304 is fixedly connected to several sliding rods 305. The fixing ring 304 mainly serves to fix and limit the sliding rods 305. When the fixing ring 304 moves, it will drive the sliding rods 305 to move together. The outer wall of the connecting blocks 301 is fixedly connected to several sliding limit blocks 306. The inner walls of the sliding limit blocks 306 are all slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods 305.

[0032] Several springs 307 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 304. The outer walls of the springs 307 are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding limit block 306. A bearing seat 308 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 305. The slide rod 305 mainly serves to fix and limit the bearing seat 308. The bearing seat 308 can only be fixed in the position on the slide rod 305. Several connecting rods 309 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 308. A lifting block 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each connecting rod 309. The outer wall of the lifting block 310 is fixed. The connecting block 301 is connected to the anti-slip sleeve 311. The lifting block 310 mainly serves to fix and limit the anti-slip sleeve 311. When the lifting block 310 moves, it will drive the anti-slip sleeve 311 to move together. The inner wall of the connecting block 301 is provided with several lifting grooves 312. The inner wall of the several lifting grooves 312 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the several lifting blocks 310. The lifting grooves 312 mainly serve to slide and limit the several lifting blocks 310. The several lifting blocks 310 can only slide at a fixed angle within the lifting grooves 312.

[0033] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0034] When workers need to use the equipment, they can insert the uprights of the scaffolding through the holes on the surface of column 1 to pass through the entire column 1. Then, they can turn the knob 202 clockwise. The knob 202 will drive the worm gear 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 203 to rotate. The worm wheel 203 will drive the coupling ring 204 to rotate, which will cause one end of several coupling rods 205 to move and rotate as a whole. Several coupling rods 205 will drive the displacement block 206 to move, which in turn drives the anti-slip sleeve 207 to move. Several anti-slip sleeves 207 will move closer to each other and cooperate to clamp the uprights to fix the entire equipment. If it is necessary to install the horizontal bars of the scaffolding on the equipment, any fixing ring 304 can be pushed towards column 1. This will cause several sliding rods 305 to shift and simultaneously compress several springs 307. Several sliding rods 305 will cause the bearing seat 308 to shift, the bearing seat 308 will cause several connecting rods 309 to shift and rotate, several connecting rods 309 will cause the lifting block 310 to shift, the lifting block 310 will cause the anti-slip sleeve 311 to shift, and several anti-slip sleeves 311 will move away from each other. Then, the crossbar is directly inserted from the fixing ring 304 into the connecting block 301 and the fixing ring 304 is released. Several springs 307 will indirectly cause several anti-slip sleeves 311 to reset. Several anti-slip sleeves 311 will move closer to each other and cooperate to clamp the crossbar for fixation. During this period, the sleeve 302 and the extension tube 303 will play a certain protective role at the connection.

[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding, including columns (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the column (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (101), and the inner wall of the column (1) is provided with a locking mechanism (2); The locking mechanism (2) includes a worm gear (201), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the column (1). A knob (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the worm gear (201). A worm wheel (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the column (1). The outer wall of the worm wheel (203) meshes with the outer wall of the worm gear (201). A coupling ring (204) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the worm wheel (203). The outer wall of the coupling ring (204) rotates. A plurality of connecting rods (205) are connected, and a displacement block (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the connecting rods (205). An anti-slip sleeve (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the displacement block (206). A guide plate (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (101). A plurality of guide grooves (209) are provided on the inner wall of the guide plate (208). The inner walls of the guide grooves (209) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the displacement block (206).

2. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the column (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3), the connecting mechanism (3) includes a plurality of connecting blocks (301), the outer walls of the plurality of connecting blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the column (1), the outer walls of the plurality of connecting blocks (301) are fixedly connected with sleeves (302), and the inner wall of the sleeves (302) is slidably connected with extension tubes (303).

3. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing ring (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension tube (303), and a plurality of sliding rods (305) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (304).

4. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the connecting block (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding limit blocks (306), and the inner walls of the plurality of sliding limit blocks (306) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (305).

5. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed ring (304) is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs (307), and the outer walls of the plurality of springs (307) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding limit block (306).

6. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slide rod (305) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (308), and the inner wall of the bearing seat (308) is rotatably connected to several connecting rods (309).

7. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner walls of several of the connecting rods (309) are rotatably connected to lifting blocks (310), and the outer walls of the lifting blocks (310) are fixedly connected to anti-slip sleeves (311).

8. The rapid erection, connection, and locking structure for construction scaffolding according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the connecting block (301) is provided with a plurality of lifting grooves (312), and the inner walls of the plurality of lifting grooves (312) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of lifting blocks (310).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick locking and connecting structure for scaffold

    CN214462481U