Push-pull lock cylinder
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
传统的机械锁需要在门内将锁具旋钮转动到位并固定转动到位的锁具旋钮才可以开锁,如果转动锁具旋钮不到位或者转动锁具旋钮到位后松手没有将转动到位的锁具旋钮固定是无法对锁具开锁的,从而导致门无法打开,对于力气较弱的老年人和儿童来说,这样的开锁方式费时费力,使用极为不便利,严重影响了开锁的体验感
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: its overall structural design allows for unlocking and opening doors from inside the house simply by pulling the knob without turning it, or from outside simply by pushing the knob without turning it. Furthermore, it eliminates the need to fix the turned knob, making it simple, convenient, time-saving, labor-saving, efficient, and providing a superior unlocking experience. The lock cylinder has a simple structure and low production cost, effectively solving the problems of traditional mechanical locks requiring the knob to be turned and fixed in place on the door before unlocking, which results in time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient, and unpleasant unlocking experiences.
Smart Images

Figure CN224621276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of locks, and in particular to a push-pull type unlocking lock cylinder. Background Technology
[0002] Home security plays a crucial role, and having a secure, easy-to-unlock lock is essential. Traditional mechanical locks require the lock knob to be turned and locked from the inside before it can be opened. If the knob is not turned fully or if it is released without locking after turning, the lock cannot be opened, leaving the door locked. This method is time-consuming, laborious, and extremely inconvenient for the elderly and children, significantly impacting the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and to provide a push-pull unlocking lock cylinder by connecting one end of the spring and the drive seat.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The push-pull type lock cylinder includes a cover plate, a lock cylinder shell, a drive seat, a knob, a rotating seat, a pin, a limiting ring, a retaining ring, and a drive plate. The lock cylinder shell is installed on the outer side of the cover plate. The drive seat is slidably and telescopically installed inside the lock cylinder shell. A spring is installed on the drive seat. The knob is installed on one end of the drive seat. The rotating seat is rotatably installed on the cover plate and penetrates the cover plate. The limiting ring is fitted on one end of the rotating seat and is located on the inner side of the cover plate. The retaining ring is engaged with the same end of the rotating seat and is used to limit the limiting ring. The drive plate is inserted into the same end of the rotating seat in the axial direction. The other end of the rotating seat is rotatably installed inside the other end of the drive seat. The pin penetrates the rotating seat in the radial direction.
[0005] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on one end of the drive seat and is located inside the lock cylinder shell. The drive seat has a step in the middle, one end of the spring abuts against the step of the drive seat, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the lock cylinder shell.
[0006] Preferably, the spring is installed inside the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat, and the other end of the rotating seat is rotatably installed inside the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat. One end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder of the drive seat, and the other end of the spring abuts against the other end of the rotating seat.
[0007] Specifically, the other end of the drive seat is provided with a first helical groove and a second helical groove, and the two ends of the pin are slidably connected to the first helical groove and the second helical groove, respectively.
[0008] Specifically, one end of the rotating seat is recessed inward along the axial direction with a drive groove, and the drive plate is movably inserted into the drive groove.
[0009] Specifically, one end of the drive seat is provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part extends laterally and is integrally formed with a protrusion.
[0010] Specifically, one side of the knob is recessed with a mounting groove.
[0011] Specifically, one end of the rotating seat is provided with a slot for mounting the retaining ring.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: its overall structural design allows for unlocking and opening doors from inside the house simply by pulling the knob without turning it, or from outside simply by pushing the knob without turning it. Furthermore, it eliminates the need to fix the turned knob, making it simple, convenient, time-saving, labor-saving, efficient, and providing a superior unlocking experience. The lock cylinder has a simple structure and low production cost, effectively solving the problems of traditional mechanical locks requiring the knob to be turned and fixed in place on the door before unlocking, which results in time-consuming, labor-intensive, inconvenient, and unpleasant unlocking experiences. Attached Figure Description
[0013] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 These are perspective views of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model from different angles.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior door unlocking structure of Embodiment 1 of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of the interior door unlocking structure of Embodiment 1 of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is an exploded perspective view of the interior door unlocking structure from different angles of Embodiment 1 of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the external door unlocking structure of Embodiment 2 of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 7 This is an exploded perspective view of the external door unlocking structure of Embodiment 2 of the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Example 1
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model includes a cover plate 1, a lock cylinder shell 2, a drive seat 3, a knob 4, a rotating seat 5, a pin 6, a limiting ring 7, a retaining ring 8, and a drive plate 9. The lock cylinder shell 2 is installed on the outer side of the cover plate 1. The drive seat 3 is slidably and telescopically installed inside the lock cylinder shell 2. A spring 10 is installed on the drive seat 3. The knob 4 is installed on one end of the drive seat 3. The rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed on the cover plate 1 and passes through the cover plate 1. The limiting ring 7 is fitted on one end of the rotating seat 5 and is located on the inner side of the cover plate 1. The retaining ring 8 is engaged with the same end of the rotating seat 5 and is used to limit the limiting ring 7. The drive plate 9 is inserted into the same end of the rotating seat 5 in the axial direction. The other end of the rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed inside the other end of the drive seat 3. The pin 6 passes through the rotating seat 5 in the radial direction.
[0024] Reference Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the spring 10 is sleeved on one end of the drive seat 3 and is located inside the lock cylinder shell 2. The drive seat 3 has a step 11 in the middle. One end of the spring 10 abuts against the step 11 of the drive seat 3, and the other end of the spring 10 abuts against the inner wall of the lock cylinder shell 2.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spring 10 is sleeved on the drive seat 3, the two ends of the spring 10 abut against the drive seat 3 and the lock cylinder shell 2 respectively, and the spring 10 provides elastic force for the drive seat 3 to retract and reset in the lock cylinder shell 2.
[0026] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the other end of the drive seat 3 is provided with a first spiral groove 12 and a second spiral groove 13, and the two ends of the pin 6 are slidably connected to the first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13 respectively.
[0027] Reference Figure 5 As shown, one end of the rotating seat 5 is recessed inward along the axial direction with a drive groove 14, and the drive plate 9 is movably inserted into the drive groove 14.
[0028] Reference Figure 5 As shown, one end of the drive seat 3 is provided with a connecting part 15, and the connecting part 15 extends laterally and is integrally formed with a protrusion 16.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the protrusion 16 provides linear guidance for the drive seat 3 to extend and retract within the lock cylinder shell 2.
[0030] Reference Figure 5 As shown, a mounting groove 17 is recessed on one side of the knob 4.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting part 15 of the drive seat 3 is inserted into the mounting groove 17 of the knob 4 for docking, and the knob 4 is fixedly connected to the drive seat 3 by screws.
[0032] Reference Figure 5 As shown, one end of the rotating seat 5 is provided with a slot 18 for mounting the retaining ring 8.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining ring 8 is installed in the retaining groove 18 of the rotating seat 5. The retaining ring 8 limits the limiting ring 7 and prevents the rotating seat 5 from being misaligned on the cover plate 1.
[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, when the push-pull lock cylinder is installed on an interior door lock (i.e., an interior door unlocking structure), the pin 6 passes radially through the rotating seat 5. The two ends of the pin 6 are respectively spirally connected to the first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13. A connecting part 15 is provided at one end of the drive seat 3. The connecting part 15 extends laterally and is integrally formed with a protrusion 16. The protrusion 16 provides linear guidance for the extension and retraction of the drive seat 3 within the lock cylinder housing 2. Pulling the knob 4 causes the drive seat 3 to extend axially within the lock cylinder housing 2. A limiting ring 7 is fitted onto one end of the rotating seat 5, and the limiting ring 7 is located inside the cover plate 1. The limiting ring 7 axially limits the rotating seat 5, so that when the drive seat 3 extends axially within the lock cylinder housing 2, the drive seat 3... The first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13 drive the pin 6 to rotate, the pin 6 drives the rotating seat 5 to rotate, the rotating seat 5 drives the drive plate 9 to rotate, and the drive plate 9 rotates, thereby driving the lock to automatically unlock. This allows the door to be unlocked from inside the house simply by pulling the knob 4 without having to rotate it. At the same time, it does not require fixing the rotated lock knob. It has the advantages of simple and convenient unlocking, saving time and effort, quick unlocking, and a good unlocking experience. Moreover, the lock cylinder structure is simple, which further reduces production costs. It effectively solves the problem of traditional mechanical locks that require the lock knob to be rotated to the correct position inside the door and fixed before unlocking, which leads to time-consuming and laborious unlocking, inconvenient use, and poor unlocking experience. Example 2
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder of this utility model includes a cover plate 1, a lock cylinder shell 2, a drive seat 3, a knob 4, a rotating seat 5, a pin 6, a limiting ring 7, a retaining ring 8, and a drive plate 9. The lock cylinder shell 2 is installed on the outer side of the cover plate 1. The drive seat 3 is slidably and telescopically installed inside the lock cylinder shell 2. A spring 10 is installed on the drive seat 3. The knob 4 is installed on one end of the drive seat 3. The rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed on the cover plate 1 and passes through the cover plate 1. The limiting ring 7 is fitted on one end of the rotating seat 5 and is located on the inner side of the cover plate 1. The retaining ring 8 is engaged with the same end of the rotating seat 5 and is used to limit the limiting ring 7. The drive plate 9 is inserted into the same end of the rotating seat 5 in the axial direction. The other end of the rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed inside the other end of the drive seat 3. The pin 6 passes through the rotating seat 5 in the radial direction.
[0036] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the spring 10 is installed in the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat 3, and the other end of the rotating seat 5 is rotatably installed in the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat 3. One end of the spring 10 abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder of the drive seat 3, and the other end of the spring 10 abuts against the other end of the rotating seat 5.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spring 10 is installed inside the cylinder of the drive seat 3, one end of the spring 10 abuts against the inner wall of the drive seat 3, and the other end of the spring 10 abuts against the other end of the rotating seat 5. The spring 10 provides elastic force for the drive seat 3 to extend and reset in the lock cylinder shell 2.
[0038] Reference Figure 7 As shown, the other end of the drive seat 3 is provided with a first spiral groove 12 and a second spiral groove 13, and the two ends of the pin 6 are slidably connected to the first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13 respectively.
[0039] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, one end of the rotating seat 5 is recessed inward along the axial direction with a drive groove 14, and the drive plate 9 is movably inserted into the drive groove 14.
[0040] Reference Figure 7 As shown, one end of the drive seat 3 is provided with a connecting part 15, and the connecting part 15 extends laterally and is integrally formed with a protrusion 16.
[0041] Reference Figure 7 As shown, a mounting groove 17 is recessed on one side of the knob 4. A retaining groove for mounting the retaining ring 8 is provided on one end of the rotating base 5.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the push-pull unlocking lock cylinder is installed on an outdoor door lock (i.e., an external door unlocking structure), since the spring 10 is installed inside the cylinder on the drive seat 3, one end of the spring 10 abuts against the inner wall of the drive seat 3, and the other end of the spring 10 abuts against the other end of the rotating seat 5. The spring 10 provides elastic force for the drive seat 3 to extend and reset in the lock cylinder shell 2. The pin 6 passes through the rotating seat 5 in the radial direction, and the two ends of the pin 6 are respectively spirally connected to the first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13. One end of the drive seat 3 is provided with a connecting part 15, and the connecting part 15 is laterally extended and integrally formed with a protrusion 16. The protrusion 16 provides linear guidance for the extension and retraction of the drive seat 3 in the lock cylinder shell 2. Pushing the knob 4 will cause the drive seat 3 to retract inward in the lock cylinder shell 2 in the axial direction. The limiting ring 7 is fitted on one end of the rotating seat 5, and the limiting ring 7 is located inside the cover plate 1. 7. The rotating seat 5 is axially limited, so that when the drive seat 3 retracts inward in the lock cylinder shell 2 along the axial direction, the drive seat 3 drives the pin 6 to rotate through the first spiral groove 12 and the second spiral groove 13. The pin 6 drives the rotating seat 5 to rotate, and the rotating seat 5 drives the drive plate 9 to rotate. The rotation of the drive plate 9 then drives the lock to automatically unlock. This allows the door to be unlocked from the outside simply by pushing the knob 4 without having to rotate it. At the same time, it does not require fixing the rotated lock knob. It has the advantages of simple and convenient unlocking, time-saving and labor-saving unlocking, fast unlocking, and good unlocking experience. Moreover, the lock cylinder structure is simple, which further reduces production costs. It effectively solves the problem that traditional mechanical locks require the lock knob to be rotated to the correct position on the door and fixed before unlocking, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive unlocking, inconvenient use, and poor unlocking experience.
[0043] The above embodiments are merely examples of this utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation and scope of this utility model. All technical solutions that are the same as or equivalent to the contents described in the claims of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A push-pull type lock cylinder, including a cover plate, characterized in that: It also includes a lock cylinder shell, a drive seat, a knob, a rotating seat, a pin, a limit ring, a retaining ring, and a drive plate. The lock cylinder shell is installed on the outer side of the cover plate. The drive seat is slidably and telescopically installed inside the lock cylinder shell. A spring is installed on the drive seat. The knob is installed on one end of the drive seat. The rotating seat is rotatably installed on the cover plate and passes through the cover plate. The limit ring is fitted onto one end of the rotating seat and is located on the inner side of the cover plate. The retaining ring is engaged with the same end of the rotating seat and is used to limit the limit ring. The drive plate is inserted into the same end of the rotating seat in the axial direction. The other end of the rotating seat is rotatably installed inside the other end of the drive seat. The pin passes through the rotating seat in the radial direction.
2. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring is sleeved on one end of the drive seat and is located inside the lock cylinder shell. The drive seat has a step in the middle. One end of the spring abuts against the step of the drive seat, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the lock cylinder shell.
3. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring is installed inside the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat, and the other end of the rotating seat is rotatably installed inside the cylinder at the other end of the drive seat. One end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder of the drive seat, and the other end of the spring abuts against the other end of the rotating seat.
4. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the drive seat is provided with a first spiral groove and a second spiral groove, and the two ends of the pin are slidably connected to the first spiral groove and the second spiral groove, respectively.
5. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating seat is recessed inward along the axial direction with a drive groove, and the drive plate is movably inserted into the drive groove.
6. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drive seat is provided with a connecting part, and the connecting part extends laterally and is integrally formed with a protrusion.
7. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knob has a recessed mounting groove on one side.
8. The push-pull unlocking lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating base is provided with a slot for mounting a retaining ring.