A kind of adapter disk for range extending drive axle test bench
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
上述所用的转接盘均需对应不同的车轮安装要求,其通用性差,不适宜于多样化驱动桥的测试工作,因此,针对输出轴轴径类型少,提出一种将驱动桥输出轴的径向连接转为端面盘式连接的一种组装式的转接盘
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: The adapter plate for the range-extended drive axle test bench of the present invention unifies the original five types of connection plates into one type, reducing the number of test fixtures and enhancing the versatility of the test fixtures.
Smart Images

Figure CN224621985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to range-extended drive axle testing, and in particular to an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench. Background Technology
[0002] Currently used drive axle wheel-side torque dynamometers employ a disc connection method. However, the actual market demands testing various axle types, including those with and without hubs. Hub-type axles typically have wheel mounting surfaces, allowing for direct disc connection to the dynamometer. Hubless axles require custom-designed adapters for connection, often employing a disc-welded structure that mates with the axle housing. These adapters are designed to accommodate different wheel mounting requirements, resulting in poor versatility and unsuitability for testing diverse drive axles. Therefore, addressing the limited output shaft diameter options, this paper proposes an assembled adapter that converts the radial connection of the drive axle output shaft to an end-face disc connection. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench, comprising an upper pressure plate, a lower pressure plate, and a dynamometer connecting plate. The dynamometer connecting plate has several mounting holes. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are detachably connected, and a mounting cavity is formed between the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate. An axially extending keyway is provided on the upper pressure plate and / or the lower pressure plate. The mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are aligned. The dynamometer connecting plate is detachably mounted on the mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate.
[0005] Optionally, the upper and lower pressure plates are locked together by locking screws.
[0006] Optionally, the upper pressure plate has a countersunk screw hole extending toward the lower pressure plate, and the lower pressure plate has a locking screw through hole corresponding to the countersunk screw hole. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are locked together by locking screws installed in the corresponding countersunk screw holes and threaded through holes, and the head of the locking screw is located in the countersunk screw hole.
[0007] Optionally, the front end faces of both the upper and lower pressure plates are provided with semi-circular connecting plates, and the two semi-circular connecting plates form a flange. The connecting plates are provided with through holes, and the dynamometer connecting plates are locked to the flange by locking bolts.
[0008] Optionally, both the upper and lower pressure plates are semi-circular arc structures, and there is a gap between the splicing surfaces of the upper and lower pressure plates after they are spliced together.
[0009] Optionally, the gap between the splicing surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate is 0.5~2mm.
[0010] Optionally, the mounting holes are evenly distributed on the same circumference.
[0011] Optionally, two positioning holes are also symmetrically provided on the dynamometer connecting plate.
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages: The adapter plate for the range-extended drive axle test bench of the present invention unifies the original five types of connection plates into one type, reducing the number of test fixtures and enhancing the versatility of the test fixtures. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a top view of an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram, 1-dynamometer connecting plate, 2-bolt, 3-upper pressure plate, 4-screw, 5-lower pressure plate, Z1-drive bridge output shaft, Z2-flat key, 11-mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figures 1-5As shown, an adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench includes an upper pressure plate 3, a lower pressure plate 5, and a dynamometer connecting plate 1. The dynamometer connecting plate 1 has several mounting holes. The upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are detachably connected, and a mounting cavity is formed between them. An axially extending keyway is provided on the upper pressure plate 3 and / or the lower pressure plate 5. The mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are aligned. The dynamometer connecting plate 1 is detachably mounted on the mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5. On the surface, during use, after pressing the flat key Z2 onto the drive axle output shaft Z1, align the keyway position of the upper pressure plate 3 with the flat key Z2 on the drive axle output shaft Z1, then press the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 together, and install the dynamometer connecting plate 1 on the end faces of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5, thereby realizing the transformation of the radial connection of the drive axle output shaft Z1 into an end face plate connection structure. Finally, the connection requirements of the drive axle wheel-side torque dynamometer can be realized through the mounting holes on the dynamometer connecting plate 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are locked together by locking screws 4. Furthermore, the upper pressure plate 3 has a countersunk screw hole that extends toward the lower pressure plate 5. The lower pressure plate 5 has a locking screw 4 through hole corresponding to the countersunk screw hole. The upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are locked together by locking screws 4 installed in the corresponding countersunk screw hole and threaded through hole, and the head of the locking screw 4 is located in the countersunk screw hole. When the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are joined together, the corresponding countersunk screw hole and threaded through hole are aligned, and then locked together by locking screws 4.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the front ends of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are both provided with semi-circular connecting plates. The two semi-circular connecting plates form a flange. The connecting plates are provided with through holes. The dynamometer connecting plate 1 is locked to the flange by locking bolts 2. After the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are locked by locking screws 4, the dynamometer connecting plate 1 is then locked to the flange by locking bolts 2. Furthermore, both the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are semi-circular arc structures, and after the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 are spliced, there is a gap between their splicing surfaces. Preferably, the gap between the splicing surfaces of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 is 0.5~2mm. Therefore, the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 have a movable gap during the merging process, which can better clamp the drive axle output shaft Z1.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting holes 11 are evenly distributed on the same circumference. The dynamometer connecting plate 1 is also symmetrically provided with two positioning holes. Positioning can be achieved through the positioning holes, which are used to position the torque dynamometer. The mounting holes are used for installation with the torque dynamometer.
[0029] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, after pressing the flat key Z2 onto the output shaft Z1 of the drive axle, align the keyway position of the upper pressure plate 3 with the flat key Z2 on the output shaft Z1 of the drive axle, and then press the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5 together with the locking screw 4. After tightening the locking screw 4, use the locking bolt 2 to install the dynamometer connecting plate 1 on the end face of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower pressure plate 5, thereby realizing the transformation of the radial connection of the output shaft Z1 of the drive axle to the end face plate connection structure. Finally, the connection requirements of the drive axle wheel-side torque dynamometer can be realized through the mounting hole on the dynamometer connecting plate 1.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adapter plate for a test bench of an extended-range drive axle, characterized in that: The device includes an upper pressure plate, a lower pressure plate, and a dynamometer connecting plate. The dynamometer connecting plate has several mounting holes. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are detachably connected, and a mounting cavity is formed between the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate. An axially extending keyway is formed on the upper pressure plate and / or the lower pressure plate. The mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are aligned. The dynamometer connecting plate is detachably mounted on the mounting surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate.
2. The adapter plate for a test bench of a range extended drive axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are locked together by locking screws.
3. The adapter plate for a test bench of a range extended drive axle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper pressure plate has a countersunk screw hole extending toward the lower pressure plate. The lower pressure plate has a locking screw through hole corresponding to the countersunk screw hole. The upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are locked together by locking screws installed in the corresponding countersunk screw hole and threaded through hole, and the head of the locking screw is located in the countersunk screw hole.
4. The adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The front ends of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate are provided with semi-circular connecting plates, and the two semi-circular connecting plates form a flange. The connecting plates are provided with through holes, and the dynamometer connecting plate is locked to the flange by locking bolts.
5. The adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower pressure plates are semi-circular arc structures, and there is a gap between the splicing surfaces of the upper and lower pressure plates after they are spliced together.
6. The adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gap between the splicing surfaces of the upper pressure plate and the lower pressure plate is 0.5~2mm.
7. The adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting holes are evenly distributed on the same circumference.
8. The adapter plate for a range-extended drive axle test bench according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dynamometer connecting plate is also symmetrically provided with two positioning holes.