Defect detection device in wire drawing process

CN224624364UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11ZHANJIANG NEW TIANYI TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的线材表面缺陷检测装置在使用过程中,其检测孔一般是长时间暴露在外的,其内部会不可避免地沾染灰尘,灰尘堆积影响光学信号,造成检测结果出现误差,不便于使用,其次线材表面也会沾染灰尘,不及时清理也会对检测结果造成影响

Benefits of technology

[0015] By setting up a sealing mechanism, the detection hole can be completely isolated from the outside when the detection device is not in use, preventing dust in the air from accumulating inside the detection hole and affecting the optical signal of the device, thus ensuring the accuracy of the detection. At the same time, it eliminates the need for staff to clean the detection hole regularly, saving time and effort. Secondly, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, dust on the surface of the wire can be cleaned before wire testing, preventing dust from entering the detection hole along with the wire, further preventing dust from contaminating the detection hole and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a defect detection device for the wire drawing process, relating to the field of wire inspection technology. It includes a main body with a detection hole and a sealing mechanism. The sealing mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body. L-shaped plates are connected to the two output shafts of the dual-axis electric push rod. By setting up the sealing mechanism, the detection hole can be completely isolated from the outside when the detection device is not in use, preventing dust from accumulating inside the detection hole and affecting the optical signal of the device, thus ensuring the accuracy of the detection. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for regular cleaning of the detection hole, saving time and effort. Additionally, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, dust on the surface of the wire can be cleaned before wire inspection, preventing dust from entering the detection hole along with the wire, further preventing dust contamination of the detection hole and ensuring the accuracy of the inspection results.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire testing technology, and in particular to a defect detection device for the wire drawing process. Background Technology

[0002] Before use, wires need to undergo various tests, including mechanical performance testing, surface quality testing, dimensional and geometric tolerance testing, and material property testing. When testing the surface quality of the wire, the testing device projects an infrared light source onto the wire surface and uses an optical sensor to capture the reflected light signal to analyze the surface unevenness.

[0003] In existing wire surface defect detection devices, the detection holes are generally exposed to the outside for a long time during use, and dust will inevitably accumulate inside. Dust accumulation affects the optical signal, causing errors in the detection results and making the device inconvenient to use. Secondly, dust will also accumulate on the wire surface, and failure to clean it in time will also affect the detection results.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a defect detection device for the wire drawing process to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a defect detection device for the wire drawing process, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a defect detection device for wire drawing process, comprising a detection device body, a detection hole on the detection device body, and a sealing mechanism on the detection device body. The sealing mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection device body, and L-shaped plates connected to the two output shafts of the dual-axis electric push rod.

[0007] Both L-shaped plates are provided with first wire holes, and the positions of the two first wire holes correspond to the detection holes. A drive gear is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate, and a rack is slidably connected inside the L-shaped plate. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack, and the sealing plate can close the first wire holes. The drive gear meshes with the rack.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the closing mechanism also includes an embedded column fixedly connected to the drive gear, and the detection device body is provided with an embedded groove, and the embedded column can be inserted into the interior of the embedded groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the closing mechanism also includes a spiral groove formed inside the embedding groove, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the embedding column, the limiting block being located inside the spiral groove.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the diameter of the first wire hole is larger than the diameter of the detection hole, and the two L-shaped plates can completely seal the detection hole.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the L-shaped plate. The cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate. A second wire hole is provided on the U-shaped plate. An arc-shaped strip is connected inside the second wire hole through a spring column. A rolling column is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate. The rolling column is located inside the second wire hole.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the diameter of the second wire hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the detection hole, the outer wall of the rolling column is provided with bristles, and the concave surface of the arc strip is also provided with bristles.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body of the detection device, a display screen and an adjustment knob are provided on the right side wall of the main body of the detection device, and a connector is provided on the left side wall of the main body of the detection device.

[0014] This invention provides a defect detection device for the wire drawing process, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] By setting up a sealing mechanism, the detection hole can be completely isolated from the outside when the detection device is not in use, preventing dust in the air from accumulating inside the detection hole and affecting the optical signal of the device, thus ensuring the accuracy of the detection. At the same time, it eliminates the need for staff to clean the detection hole regularly, saving time and effort. Secondly, by setting up a cleaning mechanism, dust on the surface of the wire can be cleaned before wire testing, preventing dust from entering the detection hole along with the wire, further preventing dust from contaminating the detection hole and ensuring the accuracy of the test results. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a defect detection device during the wire drawing process;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the L-shaped plate;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a partially enclosed mechanism;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left-side view structure.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the detection device; 2. Detection hole; 3. Dual-axis electric push rod; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. First wire hole; 6. Drive gear; 7. Rack; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Embedding groove; 10. Embedding column; 11. Spiral groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Second wire hole; 15. Rolling column; 16. Spring column; 17. Arc strip; 18. Display screen; 19. Adjustment knob; 20. Connecting piece; 21. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution for a defect detection device in the wire drawing process: it includes a detection device body 1, a detection hole 2 on the detection device body 1, and a sealing mechanism on the detection device body 1. The sealing mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection device body 1. L-shaped plates 4 are connected to the two output shafts of the dual-axis electric push rod 3. First wire holes 5 are opened on the two L-shaped plates 4, and the positions of the two first wire holes 5 correspond to the detection hole 2. A drive gear 6 is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate 4, and a rack 7 is slidably connected inside the L-shaped plate 4. A sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 7. The sealing plate 8 can close the first wire holes 5. The drive gear 6 meshes with the rack 7. When the wire is detected by the detection device body 1, the wire to be detected can be projected onto the surface of the wire through the detection hole 2 by an infrared light source. The reflected light signal is captured by an optical sensor, and the surface unevenness is analyzed, which achieves a good detection effect.

[0024] The closing mechanism also includes an embedded column 10 fixedly connected to the drive gear 6. An embedded groove 9 is provided on the main body 1 of the detection device. The embedded column 10 can be inserted into the inside of the embedded groove 9. The embedded column 10 can move inside the embedded groove 9, but cannot be completely removed from the inside of the embedded groove 9. It can play a certain connecting role for the main body 1 of the detection device and the L-shaped plate 4.

[0025] The closing mechanism also includes a spiral groove 11 formed inside the embedding groove 9. A limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the embedding post 10. The limiting block 12 is located inside the spiral groove 11. When the embedding post 10 moves inside the embedding groove 9, the limiting block 12 will also move inside the spiral groove 11. Under the limiting of the spiral groove 11, the embedding post 10 can rotate based on the embedding groove 9 to realize the rotation of the drive gear 6, thereby realizing the movement of the closing plate 8 and completing the opening and closing of the first wire hole 5.

[0026] The diameter of the first hole 5 is larger than the diameter of the detection hole 2. The two L-shaped plates 4 can completely seal the detection hole 2. The two L-shaped plates 4 can completely seal the detection hole 2 from the front, rear and top of the main body 1 of the detection device, preventing dust from entering the interior of the detection hole 2. It does not require staff to clean it regularly, which is very convenient.

[0027] A cleaning mechanism is provided on the L-shaped plate 4. The cleaning mechanism includes a U-shaped plate 13 fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 4. A second wire hole 14 is opened on the U-shaped plate 13. An arc-shaped strip 17 is connected to the inside of the second wire hole 14 through a spring column 16. A rolling column 15 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 13. The rolling column 15 is located inside the second wire hole 14. Under the action of the spring column 16, the arc-shaped strip 17 can be attached to wires of different thicknesses, so that the wires of different thicknesses can be fixed as much as possible at the center of the detection hole 2, which facilitates the detection work.

[0028] The diameter of the second wire hole 14 is slightly larger than the diameter of the detection hole 2. The outer wall of the rolling column 15 is provided with bristles, and the concave surface of the arc strip 17 is also provided with bristles. The surface of the wire can be cleaned by the bristles to prevent dust from entering the interior of the detection device body 1 along with the wire. This ensures the accuracy of the detection and also provides good protection for the detection device body 1.

[0029] A base 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body 1 of the testing device. A display screen 18 and an adjustment knob 19 are provided on the right side wall of the main body 1 of the testing device. A connector 20 is provided on the left side wall of the main body 1 of the testing device. The entire main body 1 of the testing device can be installed through the base 21 to facilitate the testing work. The display screen 18 can be used to view relevant values ​​and testing status in real time. The adjustment knob 19 can be used to set the working status of the main body 1 of the testing device. The connector 20 can be used to connect the main body 1 of the testing device to external devices and provide power.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When wire needs to be tested, the dual-axis electric push rod 3 first starts working, thereby pushing the two L-shaped plates 4 away from the main body 1 of the testing device. During the movement of the L-shaped plates 4 based on the main body 1 of the testing device, the embedded post 10 also moves out of the embedded groove 9. At this time, under the action of the spiral groove 11 and the limiting block 12, the embedded post 10 will rotate based on the embedded groove 9. When the embedded post 10 rotates, it will drive the drive gear 6 to rotate synchronously, and then drive the rack 7 meshing with it to move upward. When the rack 7 moves, it can synchronously drive the closing plate 8 to move upward. When the closing plate 8 moves to the top, the first wire hole 5 can be opened, and the testing hole 2 can be exposed for testing. At this time, the wire to be tested can be... The wire extends into the detection hole 2 through the first wire hole 5 and the second wire hole 14 for detection. When the wire passes through the second wire hole 14, the rotatable rolling column 15 facilitates the movement of the wire inside the second wire hole 14. At the same time, under the action of the spring column 16, the arc strip 17 adheres to the surface of the wire, so that the wire is located as close as possible to the center of the detection hole 2, avoiding the wire surface from contacting the inside of the detection hole 2 and affecting the detection. At the same time, the brush bristles on the rolling column 15 and the arc strip 17 can clean the dust on the wire and prevent dust from entering the interior of the detection device body 1. After use, the dual-axis electric push rod 3 returns to its original position, completing the sealing of the detection hole 2 and preventing dust from entering the interior of the detection device body 1 when not in use, thus providing a good protective effect.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A defect detection device for wire drawing process, comprising a detection device body (1), wherein the detection device body (1) is provided with a detection hole (2), characterized in that: The detection device body (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism. The sealing mechanism includes a dual-axis electric push rod (3) fixedly connected to the upper end of the detection device body (1). Two output shafts of the dual-axis electric push rod (3) are connected to L-shaped plates (4). Two L-shaped plates (4) are provided with first wire holes (5). The two first wire holes (5) correspond to the positions of the detection holes (2). A drive gear (6) is rotatably connected inside the L-shaped plate (4). A rack (7) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped plate (4). A sealing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (7). The sealing plate (8) can close the first wire holes (5). The drive gear (6) meshes with the rack (7).

2. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing mechanism also includes an embedded column (10) fixedly connected to the drive gear (6), and the detection device body (1) is provided with an embedded groove (9), and the embedded column (10) can be inserted into the interior of the embedded groove (9).

3. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 2, characterized in that, The closing mechanism also includes a spiral groove (11) formed inside the embedding groove (9), and a limiting block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the embedding column (10), the limiting block (12) being located inside the spiral groove (11).

4. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the first wire hole (5) is larger than the diameter of the detection hole (2), and the two L-shaped plates (4) can completely seal the detection hole (2).

5. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The L-shaped plate (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a U-shaped plate (13) fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (4). The U-shaped plate (13) has a second wire hole (14). An arc-shaped strip (17) is connected inside the second wire hole (14) through a spring column (16). A rolling column (15) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (13). The rolling column (15) is located inside the second wire hole (14).

6. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 5, characterized in that, The diameter of the second wire hole (14) is slightly larger than the diameter of the detection hole (2). The outer wall of the rolling column (15) is provided with bristles, and the concave surface of the arc strip (17) is also provided with bristles.

7. The defect detection device for the wire drawing process according to claim 1, characterized in that, A base (21) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the main body (1) of the detection device. A display screen (18) and an adjustment knob (19) are provided on the right side wall of the main body (1). A connector (20) is provided on the left side wall of the main body (1).