A waste plastic recycling crusher
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型目的是为了解决现有技术中存在粉碎机的进料口会被遮挡,导致无法实现连续进料,影响整体的加工效率的问题,提供了一种废旧塑料回收利用粉碎机通过格挡板会受压迫自动转动让位,物料通过后借助弹簧复位,保证了连续进料,实现防护不堵料
[0015]本实用新型通过加料斗向粉碎箱内部加入废旧塑料,通过格挡板转动连接在加料斗内壁,当废旧塑料从加料口进入加料斗时,塑料的重力会推动格挡板绕转动轴转动,弹簧被压缩,使塑料能够顺利通过,塑料通过后,弹簧复位,带动格挡板回到初始位置,可有效遮挡粉碎过程中可能飞溅的碎石,同时多个格挡组件配合,格挡板会受压迫自动转动让位,物料通过后借助弹簧复位,不会像传统滑动挡板那样完全遮挡进料口,保证了连续进料,实现防护不堵料,解决了传统盖板遮挡导致的连续进料难题。
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Figure CN224631101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste plastic recycling technology, and in particular to a waste plastic recycling crusher. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of industry, the application of plastic products has spread to all areas of industry, agriculture and daily life. The amount of waste plastic products generated worldwide every day is incalculable. In order to save resources and improve the utilization rate of waste plastics, waste plastic buckets are usually crushed and processed into plastic pellets after recycling.
[0003] A waste plastic recycling and crushing device, disclosed in CN217916285U, includes a main body with a protective cover fixedly connected to the top of its outer wall. Sliding plates are slidably connected to the top and bottom front ends of the protective cover, sealing the feed inlet to prevent dust carried by the waste plastic and dust generated after crushing from being discharged. The protective cover effectively prevents the splashing of waste plastic residue during the crushing process. Three crushing rollers crush the waste plastic, and a screen intercepts larger pieces of crushed waste plastic. Currently, existing crushing devices mainly rely on sliding baffles to block splashed debris. When the sliding baffles are in the blocking state, the feed inlet of the crusher is blocked, preventing continuous feeding and affecting overall processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology where the feed inlet of the crusher is blocked, resulting in the inability to achieve continuous feeding and affecting the overall processing efficiency. The invention provides a waste plastic recycling crusher that uses a baffle plate to automatically rotate and make way when pressed, and the material returns to its original position with the help of a spring after passing through, thus ensuring continuous feeding and preventing material blockage.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a waste plastic recycling crusher, including a frame, a crushing box installed on the frame, a feeding hopper installed above the crushing box, a feeding port provided at the end of the feeding hopper, and multiple baffle components provided inside the feeding hopper; the baffle components include baffle plates, one end of the baffle plates is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper via a rotating shaft, and one side of the baffle plates is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper via multiple springs.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding hopper includes a first hopper body and a second hopper body, the feeding end of the second hopper body is connected to the first hopper body, the discharging end of the second hopper body is connected to the crushing box, and a baffle assembly is installed inside both the first hopper body and the second hopper body.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first bucket is horizontal, and the second bucket is vertical.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the feeding hopper is rotatably connected to the crushing box via a tilting shaft, and the other side of the feeding hopper is connected to the crushing box via a first locking member.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a cover plate is provided on one side of the crushing box, the lower end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the crushing box via a hinge, and the upper end of the cover plate is connected to the crushing box via a second locking member.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first fastening member includes a first fastening plate, a fixing screw is provided on the first fastening plate, the fixing screw is connected to a second fastening plate through a fixing nut, and the second fastening plate is connected to the feeding hopper.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second locking member has the same structure as the first locking member.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: an electromagnet is provided on the crushing box, and a fixing plate adapted to the electromagnet is provided on the feeding hopper.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a drive unit and a control box are provided on the outside of the crushing box.
[0014] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention involves adding waste plastic into the crushing chamber via a feeding hopper. A baffle plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper. When the waste plastic enters the feeding hopper from the feeding port, the weight of the plastic pushes the baffle plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, compressing the spring and allowing the plastic to pass through smoothly. After the plastic passes through, the spring returns to its original position, effectively blocking any flying debris during the crushing process. Simultaneously, multiple baffle components work together, and the baffle plate automatically rotates under pressure to make way. After the material passes through, it returns to its original position with the help of the spring, unlike traditional sliding baffles that completely block the feeding port. This ensures continuous feeding, prevents clogging, and solves the problem of continuous feeding caused by the obstruction of traditional cover plates. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waste plastic recycling shredder in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the feeding hopper in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point B in the image;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the image.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Frame; 2. Crushing box; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Feeding port; 5. Baffle assembly; 6. Tilting shaft; 7. First locking component; 8. Cover plate; 9. Hinge; 10. Second locking component; 11. Electromagnet; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Drive component; 14. Control box; 31. First hopper body; 32. Second hopper body; 51. Baffle plate; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Spring; 71. First fastening plate; 72. Fixing screw; 73. Fixing nut; 74. Second fastening plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention discloses a waste plastic recycling crusher, including a frame 1, a crushing box 2 installed on the frame 1, a feeding hopper 3 installed above the crushing box 2, a feeding port 4 provided at the end of the feeding hopper 3, and multiple baffle components 5 provided inside the feeding hopper 3; the baffle components 5 include baffle plates 51, one end of the baffle plates 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3 through a rotating shaft 52, and one side of the baffle plates 51 is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3 through multiple springs 53.
[0025] In the technical solution of this utility model, waste plastic is added into the crushing box 2 through the feeding hopper 3, and crushed by the crushing blades inside the crushing box 2. The baffle plate 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. When the waste plastic enters the feeding hopper 3 from the feeding port 4, the weight of the plastic will push the baffle plate 51 to rotate around the rotating shaft 52, and the spring 53 will be compressed, allowing the plastic to pass through smoothly. After the plastic passes through, the spring 53 returns to its original position, driving the baffle plate 51 back to its initial position. This can effectively block the fragments that may be splashed during the crushing process. At the same time, multiple baffle components 5 work together, and the baffle plate 51 will be automatically rotated to make way under pressure. After the material passes through, it will return to its original position with the help of the spring. Unlike traditional sliding baffles, it will not completely block the feeding port, ensuring continuous feeding and achieving protection against material blockage. This solves the problem of continuous feeding caused by the blocking of traditional cover plates.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feeding hopper 3 includes a first hopper body 31 and a second hopper body 32. The feeding end of the second hopper body 32 is connected to the first hopper body 31, and the discharging end of the second hopper body 32 is connected to the crushing box 2. Both the first hopper body 31 and the second hopper body 32 are equipped with a baffle assembly 5. The combination of the first hopper body 31 and the second hopper body 32 allows waste material to be smoothly introduced into the crushing box 2 from above, effectively guiding the material into the crushing box 2 from above, reducing waste or deviation of the material during the conveying process. Furthermore, the baffle assembly 5 installed inside both the first hopper body 31 and the second hopper body 32 further enhances the anti-splashing effect.
[0027] Specifically, the first bucket 31 is horizontal, and the second bucket 32 is vertical.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one side of the feeding hopper 3 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 2 via a tilting shaft 6, and the other side of the feeding hopper 3 is connected to the crushing box 2 via a first locking member 7. The tilting shaft 6 of the feeding hopper 3 enables rotatable connection with the crushing box 2. When it is necessary to open the feeding hopper 3 for internal cleaning or maintenance, the first locking member 7 can be loosened, and the feeding hopper 3 can be opened by rotating around the tilting shaft 6. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0029] Specifically, the first fastening component 7 includes a first fastening plate 71, on which a fixing screw 72 is provided. The fixing screw 72 is connected to a second fastening plate 74 via a fixing nut 73. The second fastening plate 74 is connected to the feeding hopper 3. The fixing screw 72, which is installed between the first fastening plate 71 and the second fastening plate 74 via the fixing nut 73, facilitates the flipping of the feeding hopper 3 and makes it easy to inspect and maintain the feeding hopper 3.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a cover plate 8 is provided on one side of the crushing box 2. The lower end of the cover plate 8 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 2 via a hinge 9, and the upper end of the cover plate 8 is connected to the crushing box 2 via a second locking member 10. The rotatable connection between the cover plate 8 and the crushing box 2 allows the cover plate 8 to close the side opening of the crushing box 2, facilitating maintenance, cleaning, and other operations inside the crushing box 2. When it needs to be opened, the second locking member 10 can be loosened to rotate around the hinge 9 to open the box.
[0031] The second locking member 10 has the same structure as the first locking member 7.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an electromagnet 11 is provided on the crushing box 2, and a fixing plate 12 adapted to the electromagnet 11 is provided on the feeding hopper 3; the feeding hopper 3 is doubly fixed by the electromagnet 11 and the fixing plate 12 adsorbing and cooperating, and combined with the first locking part 7, which enhances the stability of the connection between the feeding hopper 3 and the crushing box 2.
[0033] The crushing box 2 is equipped with a drive unit 13 and a control box 14 on its outside. The drive unit 13 drives the crushing blades inside the crushing box 2 to work, and the control box 14 controls the machine to work.
[0034] Working principle: Waste plastic is added into the crushing chamber 2 through the feeding hopper 3. The crushing is carried out by the crushing blades inside the crushing chamber 2. The baffle plate 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper 3. When the waste plastic enters the feeding hopper 3 from the feeding port 4, the weight of the plastic will push the baffle plate 51 to rotate around the rotating shaft 52. The spring 53 is compressed, allowing the plastic to pass through smoothly. After the plastic passes through, the spring 53 returns to its original position, driving the baffle plate 51 back to its initial position. This can effectively block the fragments that may be splashed during the crushing process. At the same time, multiple baffle components 5 work together. The baffle plate 51 will be compressed and automatically rotate to make way. After the material passes through, it will return to its original position with the help of the spring. Unlike traditional sliding baffles, it will not completely block the feeding port, ensuring continuous feeding and achieving protection against material blockage. This solves the problem of continuous feeding caused by the blockage of traditional cover plates.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste plastic recycling pulverizer characterized by, Includes a frame (1), on which a crushing box (2) is installed, and a feeding hopper (3) is installed above the crushing box (2). A feeding port (4) is provided at the end of the feeding hopper (3), and multiple baffle components (5) are provided inside the feeding hopper (3). The baffle assembly (5) includes a baffle plate (51), one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3) via a rotating shaft (52), and the other side of the baffle plate (51) is connected to the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3) via multiple springs (53).
2. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (3) includes a first hopper body (31) and a second hopper body (32). The feeding end of the second hopper body (32) is connected to the first hopper body (31), and the discharging end of the second hopper body (32) is connected to the crushing box (2). Both the first hopper body (31) and the second hopper body (32) are equipped with a baffle assembly (5).
3. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bucket (31) is horizontal, and the second bucket (32) is vertical.
4. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (3) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (2) on one side via a rotating shaft (6), and the feeding hopper (3) is connected to the crushing box (2) on the other side via a first locking member (7).
5. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (8) is provided on one side of the crushing box (2). The lower end of the cover plate (8) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (2) via a hinge (9). The upper end of the cover plate (8) is connected to the crushing box (2) via a second locking member (10).
6. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fastening member (7) includes a first fastening plate (71), on which a fixing screw (72) is provided. The fixing screw (72) is connected to a second fastening plate (74) through a fixing nut (73). The second fastening plate (74) is connected to the feeding hopper (3).
7. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second locking member (10) has the same structure as the first locking member (7).
8. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnet (11) is provided on the crushing box (2), and a fixing plate (12) adapted to the electromagnet (11) is provided on the feeding hopper (3).
9. The waste plastic recycling shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) is equipped with a drive unit (13) and a control box (14) on the outside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste plastic recycling and crushing device
CN217916285U