A rosin production apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521580434.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有的松香生产工艺过程,由于设备和工艺的局限,现有的松香生产会耗费大量热能和水资源,由于没有合理的工艺和与工艺过程相对应的设备每年大规模的松香处理会集结成大量的成本,并且浪费大量的资源,不利于我国松香提炼行业
1.溶解锅产生的残渣能够回收作为供热装置的燃料,供热装置为溶解锅、蒸馏锅、澄清锅、第一压脂锅、第二压脂锅提供加热,有效利用松香生产过程中产生的废料,大大降低成本。
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Figure CN224640795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a rosin production equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Existing rosin production processes, due to limitations in equipment and technology, consume significant amounts of heat and water. The lack of a suitable process and corresponding equipment results in substantial annual costs and resource waste from large-scale rosin processing, which is detrimental to my country's rosin refining industry. Furthermore, high prices for rosin, a fundamental resource, would increase the costs of other products. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model addresses the problems existing in the prior art by providing a rosin production equipment, including a dissolving pot, a first pressing pot, a second pressing pot, a clarifying pot, a distillation pot, a turpentine storage tank, a first oil-water separation device, a second oil-water separation device, a heating device, a condenser, a rosin storage tank, and a wastewater pool. The outlet of the turpentine storage tank is connected to the inlet of the dissolving pot; The outlet of the melting pot is connected to the inlet of the first pressing pot, and the waste outlet of the melting pot is connected to the heating device. The exhaust port of the dissolving pot is connected to the inlet of the first oil-water separator, the outlet of the first oil-water separator is connected to the inlet of the turpentine storage tank, and the waste outlet of the first oil-water separator is connected to the wastewater pool. The outlet of the first pressing pot is connected to the inlet of the clarifying pot; the outlet of the clarifying pot is connected to the inlet of the second pressing pot; the outlet of the second pressing pot is connected to the inlet of the distillation pot; the outlet of the distillation pot is connected to the rosin storage tank. The exhaust ports of the distillation pot and the clarification pot are both connected to the air inlet of the condenser; the liquid outlet of the condenser is connected to the feed inlet of the second oil-water separator; the discharge outlet of the second oil-water separator is connected to the feed inlet of the turpentine storage tank; the water outlet of the second oil-water separator is connected to the wastewater pool; and the exhaust port of the condenser is connected to the condenser exhaust stack. The heating device supplies heat to the first pressing pot, the second pressing pot, the dissolving pot, and the distillation pot through heating pipes; the exhaust port of the heating device is connected to the heating exhaust stack, and the drain port of the heating device is connected to the wastewater pool; the outlet of the wastewater pool is connected to the condenser inlet.
[0004] Furthermore, the heating device is a biomass thermal oil boiler; the exhaust port of the heating device is connected to a dust removal device.
[0005] Furthermore, the clarifier exhaust port is connected to the condenser via a clarifier condensation pipe, and a clarifier condensation valve is installed on the clarifier condensation pipe; the distillation pot exhaust port is connected to the condenser via a distillation pot condensation pipe, and a distillation pot condensation valve is installed on the distillation condensation pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, the distillation pot is also equipped with a vacuum device, the exhaust port of the distillation pot is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum device, and the air outlet of the vacuum device is connected to the condenser.
[0007] Furthermore, the waste inlet of the melting pot is connected to the feed inlet of the heating device through a waste conveying device.
[0008] Furthermore, a dust removal device is also installed between the heating exhaust stack and the heating device.
[0009] Furthermore, the dust removal device includes a cyclone dust collector, a bag filter dust collector, and a water film dust collector.
[0010] This utility model has at least one of the following advantages: 1. The residue produced in the melting pot can be recycled as fuel for the heating device, which provides heating for the melting pot, distillation pot, clarification pot, first pressing pot, and second pressing pot, effectively utilizing the waste generated during rosin production and greatly reducing costs.
[0011] 2. The distillation pot, clarifying pot, and condenser are connected. The oily condensate produced by the condenser is treated by an oil-water separator. The turpentine in the condensate is recycled to a turpentine storage tank for reuse, and the wastewater is recycled to a wastewater pool to provide cooling water for the condenser tubes. At the same time, the oily distillate produced during the heating process of the dissolving pot can also be separated from the wastewater by the first oil-water separator. The turpentine is recycled to a turpentine storage tank, and the wastewater is recycled to a wastewater pool. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a connection diagram of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Melting pot; 2. First pressing pot; 3. Clarifying pot; 4. Second pressing pot; 5. Distillation pot; 6. Rosin storage tank; 7. First oil-water separator; 8. Turpentine storage tank; 9. Condenser; 10. Second oil-water separator; 11. Heating device; 12. Wastewater tank; 13. Clarifying condenser valve; 14. Distillation condenser valve; 15. Condenser exhaust port; 16. Heating device exhaust port. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Example 1 like Figure 1As shown, a rosin production device includes a dissolving pot 1, a first pressing pot 2, a second pressing pot 4, a clarifying pot 3, a distillation pot 5, a turpentine oil storage tank 8, a first oil-water separator 7, a second oil-water separator 10, a heating device 11, a condenser 9, a rosin storage tank 6, and a wastewater pool 12. The outlet of the turpentine oil storage tank 8 is connected to the inlet of the dissolving pot 1; the outlet of the dissolving pot is connected to the inlet of the first pressing pot, and the waste outlet of the dissolving pot is connected to the heating device; the exhaust port of the dissolving pot 1 is connected to the inlet of the first oil-water separator 7, the outlet of the first oil-water separator 7 is connected to the inlet of the turpentine oil storage tank 8, and the waste outlet of the first oil-water separator 7 is connected to the wastewater pool 12. The outlet of the first pressing pot 2 is connected to the inlet of the clarifying pot 3; the outlet of the clarifying pot 3 is connected to the inlet of the second pressing pot 4; the outlet of the second pressing pot 4 is connected to the inlet of the distillation pot 5; the outlet of the distillation pot 5 is connected to the rosin storage tank 6; the exhaust ports of the distillation pot 5 and the clarifying pot 3 are both connected to the air inlet of the condenser 9; the liquid outlet of the condenser 9 is connected to the inlet of the second oil-water separator 10; the outlet of the second oil-water separator 10 is connected to the inlet of the turpentine storage tank 8; the water outlet of the second oil-water separator 10 is connected to the wastewater pool 12; the exhaust port of the condenser 9 is connected to the condenser exhaust stack; the heating device 11 provides heat to the first pressing pot 2, the second pressing pot 4, the dissolving pot 1, the clarifying pot 3, and the distillation pot 5 through the heating pipe; the exhaust port of the heating device 11 is connected to the heating exhaust stack; the drain port of the heating device 11 is connected to the wastewater pool 12; the outlet of the wastewater pool 12 is connected to the condenser inlet of the condenser 9.
[0016] Heating device 11 is a biomass thermal oil boiler, which heats the thermal oil by burning fuel to generate steam, which then heats the first pressing pot 2, the second pressing pot 4, the dissolving pot 1, the clarifying pot 3, and the distillation pot 5. The waste port of the dissolving pot 1 is connected to the feed port of heating device 11 through a waste conveying device.
[0017] The vent of the clarifying pot 3 is connected to the condenser 9 through the clarifying pot condensing pipe, and the clarifying pot condensing pipe is equipped with a clarifying condensing valve 13; the vent of the distillation pot 5 is connected to the condenser 9 through the distillation pot condensing pipe, and the distillation pot condensing pipe is equipped with a distillation pot condensing valve 14.
[0018] The first oil-water separator 7 and the second oil-water separator 10 typically use a static stratification method for oil-water separation. The upper layer of grease is discharged from the outlet, and the lower layer of wastewater is discharged from the drain. The remaining components are all commonly available models and have not been modified.
[0019] Example 2 To improve distillation efficiency and exhaust efficiency, the distillation pot 5 is also equipped with a vacuum device. The exhaust port of the distillation pot 5 is connected to the inlet of the vacuum device, and the outlet of the vacuum device is connected to the condenser 9.
[0020] Example 3 A dust removal device is also installed between the heating exhaust stack and the heating unit 11. To improve the quality of the exhaust gas, the dust removal device includes a cyclone dust collector, a bag filter dust collector, and a water film dust collector. Through triple dust removal, the exhaust gas is guaranteed to meet emission standards.
[0021] The operating steps for the above-mentioned rosin production equipment are as follows: (1) Preparation of coarse material: waste, plastic, resin and other impurities in the rosin raw material are sorted and removed to obtain coarse material; (2) Dissolving the crude material: The crude material is put into the dissolving pot 1, and turpentine oil is added from the turpentine oil storage tank 8 into the dissolving pot 1. Then, the mixture is heated and stirred to make the turpentine oil and the crude material blend together to obtain the intermediate. (3) Intermediate extraction: After the turpentine oil and crude material are fused together to form an intermediate, stirring is stopped. The intermediate is naturally clarified in the dissolving pot 1 to separate the intermediate from the impurities and extract the intermediate. The remaining impurities are heated and stirred until most of the turpentine oil in the impurities evaporates, leaving residue. The evaporated gas enters the first oil-water separation device 7, the condensed turpentine oil is sent to the turpentine oil storage tank 8, the water is sent to the wastewater pool 12, and the residue is sent to the heating device 11 through the waste outlet of the dissolving pot 1 for combustion and heating. (4) Separation of resin and liquid: The intermediate is added into the first pressing pot 2, pressurized, heated and filtered to obtain rosin liquid; (5) Secondary clarification: Pulp the rosin into the clarification pot 3, heat it to 90-95℃, and let it stand for 6-8 hours until the rosin liquid and water separate into layers on their own. Extract the upper layer of rosin liquid. Open the clarification condenser valve 13, and the steam in the clarification pot enters the condenser 9. After the water-containing turpentine oil is condensed in the condenser 9, it is separated by the second oil-water separation device 10. The turpentine oil is sent to the turpentine oil storage tank 8, the water is sent to the wastewater pool 12, and the non-condensable waste gas is discharged through the condenser exhaust port 15. (6) Resin distillation: After removing impurities, the pine resin extracted in step (5) is pressed into the distillation pot 5 through the second pressure pot 4. The distillation pot 5 is heated to distill out the water and turpentine oil to obtain rosin liquid. At the same time, the distillation pot condenser valve 14 and vacuum device on the pipe connecting the exhaust port of the distillation pot 5 and the condenser 9 are opened. The distilled gas enters the condenser 9. The water-containing turpentine oil formed after condensation in the condenser 9 is separated by the second oil-water separation device 10. The turpentine oil is sent to the turpentine oil storage tank 8, the water is sent to the wastewater pool 12, and the non-condensable waste gas is discharged through the condenser exhaust port 15. (7) Cooling and shaping: After distillation, stop heating the distillation pot 5, open the bottom outlet valve of the distillation pot 5, and inject the rosin liquid into the rosin storage tank 6 for cooling and delivery.
[0022] The residue produced by the dissolving pot 1 of this invention can be recycled as fuel for the heating device 11. The heating device 11 heats the dissolving pot 1, distillation pot 5, clarification pot 3, first pressing pot 2, and second pressing pot 4, effectively utilizing the waste generated during rosin production and greatly reducing costs. The distillation pot 5 and clarification pot 3 are connected to the condenser 9. The oily condensate produced by the condenser 9 is treated by the second oil-water separator 10, and the turpentine is recycled to the turpentine storage tank 8 for reuse. The wastewater is recycled to the wastewater pool 12 to provide cooling water for the condenser tubes of the condenser 9. At the same time, the oily distillate produced during the heating process of the dissolving pot 1 can also be separated from the wastewater by the first oil-water separator 7. The turpentine is recycled to the turpentine storage tank 8, and the wastewater is recycled to the wastewater pool 12.
[0023] It should be noted that the connecting pipes between the components also have control valves, but they are not specifically marked in the attached drawings.
[0024] It should be noted and understood that various modifications and improvements can be made to the present invention as described in the above description without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. Therefore, the scope of the claimed technical solutions is not limited to any specific exemplary teachings given.
Claims
1. A rosin production equipment, characterized in that: It includes a melting pot, a first pressing pot, a second pressing pot, a clarifying pot, a distillation pot, a turpentine storage tank, a first oil-water separation device, a second oil-water separation device, a heating device, a condenser, a rosin storage tank, and a wastewater pool; The outlet of the turpentine storage tank is connected to the inlet of the dissolving pot; The outlet of the melting pot is connected to the inlet of the first pressing pot, and the waste outlet of the melting pot is connected to the heating device. The exhaust port of the dissolving pot is connected to the inlet of the first oil-water separator, the outlet of the first oil-water separator is connected to the inlet of the turpentine storage tank, and the waste outlet of the first oil-water separator is connected to the wastewater pool. The outlet of the first pressing pot is connected to the inlet of the clarifying pot; the outlet of the clarifying pot is connected to the inlet of the second pressing pot; the outlet of the second pressing pot is connected to the inlet of the distillation pot; the outlet of the distillation pot is connected to the rosin storage tank. The exhaust ports of the distillation pot and the clarification pot are both connected to the air inlet of the condenser; the liquid outlet of the condenser is connected to the feed inlet of the second oil-water separator; the discharge outlet of the second oil-water separator is connected to the feed inlet of the turpentine storage tank; the water outlet of the second oil-water separator is connected to the wastewater pool; and the exhaust port of the condenser is connected to the condenser exhaust stack. The heating device supplies heat to the first pressing pot, the second pressing pot, the dissolving pot, and the distillation pot through heating pipes; the exhaust port of the heating device is connected to the heating exhaust stack, and the drain port of the heating device is connected to the wastewater pool; the outlet of the wastewater pool is connected to the condenser inlet.
2. The rosin production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device is a biomass thermal oil boiler.
3. The rosin production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clarifier exhaust port is connected to the condenser via a clarifier condensation pipe, and a clarifier condensation valve is installed on the clarifier condensation pipe; the distillation pot exhaust port is connected to the condenser via a distillation pot condensation pipe, and a distillation pot condensation valve is installed on the distillation condensation pipe.
4. The rosin production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distillation pot is also equipped with a vacuum device. The exhaust port of the distillation pot is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum device, and the air outlet of the vacuum device is connected to the condenser.
5. The rosin production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste inlet of the melting pot is connected to the feed inlet of the heating device through a waste conveying device.
6. The rosin production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust removal device is also installed between the heating exhaust stack and the heating device.
7. The rosin production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal device includes a cyclone dust collector, a bag filter dust collector, and a water film dust collector.