A small community road garbage cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522177973.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有的装置在使用时,通常都是通过使用滚动刷对路面进行简单清理,但难免路面上会有泥土,这些泥土晒干后与路面黏在一起,利用毛刷无法有效进行清理;同时不具有固液分离结构,导致清理收集后的垃圾中的液体处理起来比较费时不便,还会对后续的垃圾处理造成影响,实用性较低
1、本实用新型提供一种小区道路垃圾清理装置,通过清除机构,通过清洁铲斗初始时呈水平状态,此时利用旋转的丝杆可带动螺纹安装的螺纹座下移,使的螺纹座可在导向杆和导向板的导向配合下带动延伸架和清洁铲斗同步下移,使的清洁铲斗通过通口移出外框内,并与路面接触,随后工人可推动推架,利用移动轮带动清理箱移动,而清理箱在移动过程中,可利用清洁铲斗对路面的垃圾和泥块进行铲除,进而达到小区路面清理的效果,通过清洁铲斗上升复位,此时在利用电机二通过转杆带动清洁铲斗进行转动,使其铲斗的顶端能够逐渐倾斜,而清理的垃圾和泥块能够在重力的作用下通过通槽直接落到清理箱内部的滤框上,以便对其垃圾进行存放。
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Figure CN224645727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road garbage cleaning, in particular to a garbage cleaning device for community roads. Background Technique
[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large discharge volume, complex and diverse composition, and pollution, it needs to be treated harmlessly, resourcefully, and with reduction. If not properly treated, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental sanitation, waste resources, and damage the safety of production and life.
[0003] Environmental sanitation work involves the prevention and treatment of endemic diseases, environmental protection, urban and rural construction, residential building planning, etc. Among them, it is inevitable that there will be garbage on the roads in urban communities. Therefore, workers need to use cleaning devices to clean the roads.
[0004] When the existing devices are in use, they usually simply clean the road surface by using a rolling brush. However, it is inevitable that there will be mud on the road surface. After this mud dries, it adheres to the road surface, and it is impossible to effectively clean it with a brush. At the same time, it does not have a solid-liquid separation structure, resulting in time-consuming and inconvenient treatment of the liquid in the garbage after cleaning and collection, and it will also affect the subsequent garbage treatment, with low practicability. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: A garbage cleaning device for community roads includes a cleaning box. At the four corners of the lower end of the cleaning box, moving wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged. On the right end of the cleaning box, a side frame is fixedly arranged. On the top of the side frame, a controller is fixedly arranged. Inside the side frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged. On the right side of the top of the side frame, a push frame is fixedly arranged. On the upper end of the cleaning box, a pressing mechanism is arranged. An outer frame is fixedly sleeved outside the top of the cleaning box. The cleaning mechanism includes grooves, which are all opened on the right inner wall of the side frame. At the top of the middle groove, a motor I is fixedly arranged. The output end of the motor I is drivingly installed with a lead screw. A threaded seat is threadedly sleeved outside the lead screw. Guide rods are fixedly arranged inside both side grooves. Guide plates are slidably sleeved outside the guide rods. An extension frame is installed at the bottom ends of the threaded seat and the guide plate. At both sides of the lower end of the extension frame, rotating rods are rotatably installed. At the bottom ends of the rotating rods, cleaning buckets are fixedly arranged. On one side of the lower end of the extension frame, a motor II is fixedly installed. A through hole is formed through the bottom of the outer frame.
[0006] Preferably: The extension frame is arranged in an inverted "C" shape, and the output end of the motor II is drivingly installed with the top end of one of the rotating rods, which is convenient for driving the cleaning bucket to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning bucket can extend through the opening into the side frame to facilitate the cleaning of road debris, and the rotating rod is located on both sides of the rear end of the cleaning bucket.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a pressure plate, which is movably disposed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box. A toothed column is slidably disposed at the middle of the top of the cleaning box. A side frame is fixedly disposed on one side of the top of the cleaning box. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the side frame. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. A motor is fixedly disposed at one end of the side frame. Limit rods are slidably mounted on both sides of the top of the cleaning box.
[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the toothed column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressure plate, and the motor is driven to the top of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the gear meshes with one side of the tooth column, which facilitates the downward movement of the pressure plate by the tooth column, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressure plate.
[0011] Preferably: two sets of mounting slots are provided on the lower front side of the cleaning box; a waste liquid tank is movably provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box; a retaining strip is symmetrically fixed on the upper inner wall of the cleaning box; a filter frame is movably provided on the upper side of the retaining strip; an end plate is fixed on the front end of the filter frame; "T"-shaped retaining posts are fixed on both sides of the end plate; a damping shaft is symmetrically fixed on the front end of the cleaning box; a retaining bracket is rotatably sleeved on the top of the damping shaft; a retaining slot is provided at the top of the retaining bracket; and a through groove is provided through the right inner wall of the cleaning box.
[0012] Preferably, the waste liquid tank and filter frame can be separated from the interior of the cleaning box through the mounting groove, the buckle is engaged with the buckle post and is movably installed, the filter frame is placed directly below the pressure plate, and the cleaning box is engaged with the interior of the side frame through the through groove, so that the garbage can be poured into the cleaning box through the through groove after the cleaning bucket rotates.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a community road garbage cleaning device. The cleaning bucket is initially horizontal. A rotating screw drives a threaded seat downwards, which, guided by a guide rod and guide plate, moves the extension frame and cleaning bucket downwards simultaneously. The cleaning bucket then moves out of the outer frame through the opening and contacts the road surface. Workers can then push the push frame, using wheels to move the cleaning box. During movement, the cleaning bucket removes garbage and mud from the road surface, achieving the cleaning effect. The cleaning bucket rises and resets. A motor then rotates the bucket via a rotating rod, gradually tilting the top of the bucket. The removed garbage and mud fall directly into the filter frame inside the cleaning box under gravity for storage.
[0014] 2. This utility model provides a community road garbage cleaning device. Through the extrusion mechanism, the rotating gear can drive the meshing tooth column to move downward, so that the tooth column drives the pressure plate to move synchronously, so that the pressure plate can squeeze the garbage in the filter frame, thereby squeezing out the waste liquid in the garbage, so that the waste liquid can flow into the waste liquid tank below, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation, making garbage disposal more convenient and faster, and effectively improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the community road garbage cleaning device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the community road garbage cleaning device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Casters; 3. Side frame; 4. Controller; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Push frame; 7. Squeezing mechanism; 8. Outer frame; 9. Mounting slot; 10. Waste liquid tank; 11. Locking strip; 12. Filter frame; 13. End plate; 14. Locking post; 15. Damping shaft; 16. Locking bracket; 17. Locking slot; 18. Through slot; 51. Groove; 52. Motor 1; 53. Lead screw; 54. Threaded seat; 55. Guide rod; 56. Guide plate; 57. Extension frame; 58. Rotating rod; 59. Cleaning bucket; 510. Motor 2; 511. Through port; 71. Pressure plate; 72. Toothed column; 73. Side frame; 74. Rotating shaft; 75. Gear; 76. Motor 3; 77. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments: like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a community road garbage cleaning device, including a cleaning box 1. The four corners of the lower end of the cleaning box 1 are symmetrically fixed with moving wheels 2. The right end of the cleaning box 1 is fixed with a side frame 3. The top of the side frame 3 is fixed with a controller 4. The inside of the side frame 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 5. The top right side of the side frame 3 is fixed with a pusher 6. The upper end of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a squeezing mechanism 7. The top of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly fitted with an outer frame 8.
[0018] Two sets of mounting slots 9 are provided on the lower front side of the cleaning box 1. A waste liquid tank 10 is movably provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1. A retaining strip 11 is symmetrically fixed on the upper inner wall of the cleaning box 1. A filter frame 12 is movably provided on the upper side of the retaining strip 11. An end plate 13 is fixed on the front end of the filter frame 12. A "T"-shaped retaining post 14 is fixed on both sides of the end plate 13. A damping shaft 15 is symmetrically fixed on the front end of the cleaning box 1. A retaining bracket 16 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the damping shaft 15. A retaining slot 17 is provided at the top of the retaining bracket 16. A through groove 18 is provided through the right inner wall of the cleaning box 1.
[0019] Waste liquid tank 10 and filter frame 12 can be separated from the interior of cleaning box 1 through mounting groove 9. The bayonet 17 is engaged with the locking post 14 and is movably installed. The filter frame 12 is placed directly below the pressure plate 71. The cleaning box 1 is engaged with the interior of side frame 3 through through groove 18, which makes it easy for the cleaning bucket 59 to rotate and pour the garbage into the cleaning box 1 through through groove 18.
[0020] In this design, the outer frame 8 is placed outside the toothed column 72 and the limiting rod 77 to facilitate their shielding. The clip 11 can limit the filter frame 12, making it easier for waste to enter the filter frame 12. The clip 17 at the top of the clip bracket 16 can be engaged with the clip column 14 to fix the end plate 13 and the filter frame 12, making it less likely to move when squeezed, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation effect. Conversely, after the clip 17 separates from the clip column 14, it is easy to pull out the filter frame 12, and the waste can enter the cleaning box 1 through the through groove 18.
[0021] like Figure 4As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a groove 51, which is provided on the right inner wall of the side frame 3. At the inner top of the middle groove 51, a first motor 52 is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor 52 is drivingly installed with a screw rod 53. A threaded seat 54 is sleeved on the outer thread of the screw rod 53. Guide rods 55 are fixedly installed inside both side grooves 51. A guide plate 56 is slidably sleeved on the outer part of the guide rod 55. An extension frame 57 is installed at the bottom ends of the threaded seat 54 and the guide plate 56. At both sides of the lower end of the extension frame 57, rotating rods 58 are rotatably installed. A cleaning bucket 59 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 58. At one side of the lower end of the extension frame 57, a second motor 510 is fixedly installed. A through hole 511 is formed through the bottom of the outer frame 8.
[0022] The extension frame 57 is arranged in an inverted "匚" shape. The output end of the second motor 510 is drivingly installed with the top end of one of the rotating rods 58, which is convenient for driving the cleaning bucket 59 to rotate.
[0023] The cleaning bucket 59 can extend out of the inside of the side frame 3 through the through hole 511, which is convenient for cleaning the road surface garbage. The rotating rods 58 are arranged at both sides of the rear end of the cleaning bucket 59.
[0024] In this solution, when the extension frame 57 moves up and down, it will drive the guide plate 56 to slide synchronously on the guide rod 55, so as to guide and limit it, making its movement stable. The edge of the cleaning bucket 59 is arranged in an inclined plane and has a certain sharpness and hardness, which can easily cut into the mud block and peel it off from the road surface. For lighter garbage, it can be gathered and shoveled into the bucket by the forward movement of the bucket. Just like this, as the cleaning box 1 moves continuously, the dirt on the community road surface is removed and the road surface gradually returns to cleanliness.
[0025] As Figure 5 As shown, the extrusion mechanism 7 includes a pressing plate 71, which is movably arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1. A tooth column 72 is slidably arranged in the middle of the top end of the cleaning box 1. A side frame 73 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the cleaning box 1. A rotating shaft 74 is rotatably installed inside the side frame 73. A gear 75 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the rotating shaft 74. A third motor 76 is fixedly installed at one end of the side frame 73. Limit rods 77 are slidably installed on both sides of the top end of the cleaning box 1.
[0026] The lower end of the tooth column 72 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing plate 71. The third motor 76 is drivingly installed with the top end of the rotating shaft 74.
[0027] The gear 75 meshes with one side of the tooth column 72, which is convenient for driving the pressing plate 71 to move down through the tooth column 72. The bottom ends of the limit rods 77 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing plate 71.
[0028] In this scheme, the pressure plate 71 is initially located on the upper side of the through channel 18 to prevent obstruction of the entry of garbage. When the pressure plate 71 moves up and down, it will drive the limit rod 77 to move synchronously, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the pressure plate 71. Solid-liquid separation can be completed through the garbage. The solid garbage shrinks in volume due to the loss of a large amount of water, making it easier for subsequent transportation, landfill or incineration and other treatment processes. The collected waste liquid can be specially treated to avoid environmental pollution. This solid-liquid separation effect greatly simplifies the garbage treatment process.
[0029] The working principle of the garbage cleaning device on the community road will be explained in detail below.
[0030] like Figures 1-5 As shown, when the community road garbage cleaning device is in use, the cleaning bucket 59 is initially in a horizontal state. When it is necessary to clean up the community garbage, the motor 52 can be started. The motor 52 drives the lead screw 53 to rotate, and the rotating lead screw 53 drives the threaded seat 54 to move down. Under the guidance of the guide rod 55 and the guide plate 56, the threaded seat 54 drives the extension frame 57 and the cleaning bucket 59 to move down synchronously, so that the cleaning bucket 59 moves out of the outer frame 8 through the opening 511 and contacts the road surface. Then, the worker can push the push frame 6, and use the moving wheels 2 to drive the cleaning box 1 to move. During the movement of the cleaning box 1, the cleaning bucket 59 can be used to remove garbage and mud from the road surface, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the community road surface. By rotating the lead screw 53 in the opposite direction, the cleaning bucket 59 can be easily driven to rise and reset, returning to the outer frame 8. At this time, the motor 52 can be used to move the cleaning bucket 59 back into the outer frame 8. The second device 510 drives the cleaning bucket 59 to rotate via the rotating rod 58, allowing the top of the bucket to gradually tilt. The cleaned garbage and mud can fall directly onto the filter frame 12 inside the cleaning box 1 under the action of gravity through the through groove 18 for garbage storage. By starting the third motor 76, the third motor 76 drives the gear 75 to rotate. The rotating gear 75 drives the meshing tooth column 72 to move downward, causing the tooth column 72 to drive the pressure plate 71 to move synchronously. The pressure plate 71 can squeeze the garbage in the filter frame 12, thereby squeezing out the waste liquid in the garbage. The waste liquid can flow into the waste liquid tank 10 below, thus achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation, making garbage treatment more convenient and faster, and effectively improving the practicality of the device. Finally, the filter frame 12 and the waste liquid tank 10 can be pulled out of the cleaning box 1 for easy treatment of waste liquid and squeezed garbage.
[0031] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A community road garbage cleaning device, comprising a cleaning box (1), wherein each of the four lower corners of the cleaning box (1) is symmetrically fixed with a movable wheel (2), characterized in that: A side frame (3) is fixedly provided at the right end of the cleaning box (1), a controller (4) is fixedly provided at the top end of the side frame (3), a cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged inside the side frame (3), a pushing frame (6) is fixedly provided on the right side of the top end of the side frame (3), an extrusion mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper end of the cleaning box (1), and an outer frame (8) is fixedly sleeved outside the top end of the cleaning box (1). The cleaning mechanism (5) includes grooves (51), the grooves (51) are all opened on the right inner wall of the side frame (3), a first motor (52) is fixedly provided at the top end inside the middle groove (51), a transmission rod (53) is installed at the output end of the first motor (52), a threaded seat (54) is sleeved on the outer part of the transmission rod (53) in a threaded manner, guide rods (55) are fixedly provided inside both sides of the grooves (51), a guide plate (56) is slidably sleeved on the outer part of the guide rod (55), an extension frame (57) is installed at the bottom ends of the threaded seat (54) and the guide plate (56), rotating rods (58) are rotatably installed at both sides of the lower end of the extension frame (57), a cleaning bucket (59) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod (58), a second motor (510) is fixedly installed at one side of the lower end of the extension frame (57), and a through hole (511) is formed by penetrating through the bottom of the outer frame (8).
2. The community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension frame (57) is arranged in an inverted "C" shape, and the output end of the second motor (510) is installed at the top end of one rotating rod (58) in a transmission manner, which is convenient for driving the cleaning bucket (59) to rotate.
3. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning bucket (59) can extend out of the inside of the side frame (3) through the through hole (511), which is convenient for cleaning road garbage, and the rotating rods (58) are arranged at both sides of the rear end of the cleaning bucket (59).
4. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (7) includes a pressing plate (71), the pressing plate (71) is movably arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1), a tooth column (72) is slidably arranged in the middle of the top end of the cleaning box (1), a side frame (73) is fixedly provided at one side of the top end of the cleaning box (1), a rotating shaft (74) is rotatably installed inside the side frame (73), a gear (75) is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the rotating shaft (74), a third motor (76) is fixedly provided at one end of the side frame (73), and limiting rods (77) are slidably installed on both sides of the top end of the cleaning box (1).
5. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the tooth column (72) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing plate (71), and the third motor (76) is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (74) in a transmission manner.
6. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (75) is meshed with one side of the tooth column (72), which is convenient for driving the pressing plate (71) to move downward through the tooth column (72), and the bottom ends of the limiting rods (77) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing plate (71).
7. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of mounting slots (9) are provided on the lower front side of the cleaning box (1). A waste liquid tank (10) is movably provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1). A retaining strip (11) is symmetrically fixed on the upper inner wall of the cleaning box (1). A filter frame (12) is movably provided on the upper side of the retaining strip (11). An end plate (13) is fixed on the front end of the filter frame (12). A "T" shaped retaining post (14) is fixed on both sides of the end plate (13). A damping shaft (15) is symmetrically fixed on the front end of the cleaning box (1). A retaining bracket (16) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the damping shaft (15). A retaining slot (17) is provided at the top of the retaining bracket (16). A through groove (18) is provided through the right inner wall of the cleaning box (1).
8. A community road garbage cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The waste liquid tank (10) and filter frame (12) can be separated from the interior of the cleaning box (1) through the mounting groove (9). The bayonet (17) is fitted with the locking post (14) and is movably installed. The filter frame (12) is placed directly below the pressure plate (71). The cleaning box (1) is fitted with the interior of the side frame (3) through the through groove (18), so that the garbage can be poured into the cleaning box (1) through the through groove (18) after the cleaning bucket (59) rotates.