A storage device for a suture hook in oral surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to oral surgery medical instrument storage technical field, and disclose a kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery, comprising: base, the top of base is fixedly connected with main body frame, the top of main body frame is fixedly connected with storage box, the top of storage box is fixedly connected with rotary seat, rotary seat top is hinged with cover, and cover bottom is equipped with rubber ring;Working mechanism, working mechanism includes rotating assembly, moving assembly and classification component, classification component is located at the top of base and is used for article classification, rotating assembly is located at the top of classification component and is used for the movement of moving assembly, and moving assembly is located at the side of rotating assembly and is used for the movement of classification component.The utility model separates the storage box into multilayer multi-drawer structure by layering board and support T plate, can be according to hook size, model, use scene such as conventional suture, complex tooth extraction etc. Physical partition is carried out, to avoid different specifications hook mutual collision abrasion.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oral surgery medical instrument storage technical field, concretely is a kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery. BACKGROUND

[0002] In oral surgery clinical diagnosis and treatment, suture hook as core auxiliary instrument, is widely used in tooth extraction, implant tooth, jaw face repair etc.

[0003] Applicant finds in the implementation of the above scheme, existing oral surgery suture hook storage is mostly used single storage box, open type shelf or ordinary drawer cabinet, lack the professional classification structure for the size characteristics of hook, based on this, the utility model designs a kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery, solve the problem of lack of professional classification for the size characteristics of hook in background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery, comprising: Base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with main body frame, the top of the main body frame is fixedly connected with receiving box, the top of the receiving box is fixedly connected with rotary seat, the top of the rotary seat is hinged with cover plate, and the bottom of the cover plate is installed with rubber ring; Working mechanism, the working mechanism includes rotating assembly, moving assembly and classification assembly, the classification assembly is located at the top of base and is used for article classification, the rotating assembly is located at the top of classification assembly and is used for the movement of moving assembly, and the moving assembly is located at one side of rotating assembly and is used for the movement of classification assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the classification assembly includes layered plate fixedly connected in the inner cavity of main body frame, the top of the layered plate is fixedly connected with support T plate, the both sides of the support T plate are installed with drawer, the front of the drawer is fixedly connected with handle and is used for the opening and closing of drawer, and the classification assembly further includes label grid installed on the front of drawer and is used for the classification storage of different size hooks, and limit component is further arranged between main body frame and drawer.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a slide groove formed on one side of the main frame and a slider fixedly connected to one side of the drawer. The slider is slidably connected in the slide groove and is used for smooth movement of the drawer.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the layered plate, the output end of the servo motor is equipped with a drive shaft, and the outer ring of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a gear for moving the assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a rack fixedly connected to one side of the drawer, the rack meshing with a gear and used for opening and closing the drawer, and a limiting component is also provided between the rack and the support T-plate, the limiting component including a limiting block fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rack and a limiting groove opened in the inner cavity of the support T-plate, the limiting block being slidably connected in the limiting groove and used for smooth movement of the drawer.

[0010] Preferably, the base is also equipped with casters for moving the storage device, the front of the storage box is equipped with a control panel, and a foot switch is installed on one side of the main frame for controlling the opening and closing of the drawers.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are: 1. This utility model divides the interior of the storage box into a multi-layer, multi-drawer structure through layered boards and supporting T-plates. It can be physically partitioned according to the size, model, and usage scenario of the hooks, such as routine sewing or complex tooth extraction, to avoid collisions and wear between hooks of different specifications.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses a servo motor, gears and racks for transmission, allowing medical staff to remotely control the opening and closing of the drawer via foot control or control panel without touching the drawer with their hands. This avoids disrupting the sterility of the hands and reduces the risk of cross-infection, making it especially suitable for scenarios where retractors are temporarily needed during surgery. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an isometric side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 A frontal sectional view; Figure 4 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B; Figure 5 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 6 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model from the right side.

[0014] 1, base; 2, main frame; 3, rotating seat; 4, cover plate; 5, rubber ring; 6, layered plate; 7, drawer; 8, handle; 9, sliding groove; 10, sliding block; 11, label compartment; 12, gear; 13, rack; 14, limiting block; 15, storage box; 16, supporting T plate; 17, limiting groove; 18, universal wheel; 19, control panel; 20, foot control; 21, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of storage device for suture hook of oral surgery, including: base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with main frame 2, the top of main frame 2 is fixedly connected with storage box 15, the top of storage box 15 is fixedly connected with rotating seat 3, rotating seat 3 top is hinged with cover plate 4, cover plate 4 outer ring is equipped with rubber ring 5.

[0017] Working mechanism, working mechanism includes rotating assembly, moving assembly and classification assembly, classification assembly is located at the top of base 1 and is used for article classification, rotating assembly is located at the top of classification assembly and is used for the movement of moving assembly, moving assembly is located at one side of rotating assembly and is used for the movement of classification assembly.Classification assembly includes layered plate 6 fixedly connected in the inner cavity of main frame 2, layered plate 6 top is fixedly connected with supporting T plate 16, supporting T plate 16 both sides are equipped with drawer 7, the front of drawer 7 is fixedly connected with handle 8 and is used for the opening and closing of drawer 7, classification assembly further includes label compartment 11 installed on the front of drawer 7 and is used for the classification storage of different size hook, main frame 2 and drawer 7 between still be equipped with limiting assembly.Limiting assembly includes the sliding groove 9 opened in one side of main frame 2 and the sliding block 10 fixedly connected in one side of drawer 7, sliding block 10 is slidably connected in sliding groove 9 and is used for the stable movement of drawer 7.

[0018] The utility model embodiment, in use, the device takes base 1 as the whole bearing foundation, the universal wheel 18 of base 1 bottom installation provides the all -directional moving ability for the device, and medical staff can according to clinical use demand such as operating room layout adjustment, the turnover of multiple diagnosis and treatment areas, and the top fixed connection of base 1 is main frame 2, and then bears the core bearing function, on the one hand provides stable support for the storage box 15 of top, on the other hand provides installation datum for internal working mechanism rotating assembly, moving assembly, classification component, ensures that the position of each component is relatively fixed, and guarantees the precision of subsequent action. The storage box 15 is as the core cavity of hook storage, and its top is connected with the cover plate 4 through the rotary seat 3 and realizes the movable connection, and medical staff can turn over the cover plate 4 around the rotary seat 3, and the opening and closing operation of the storage box 15 is completed. The rubber ring 5 of the bottom installation of cover plate 4 is closely attached to the top edge of the storage box 15, when the cover plate 4 is closed, the rubber ring 5 can fill the gap between the cover plate 4 and the storage box 15, forms the sealed protection structure, effectively isolates the dust, water vapor and pollutants in the outside world, avoids the pollution of the stored suture hook, meets the core requirement of aseptic storage of oral surgery instruments. The layered plate 6 is fixed in the inner chamber of main frame 2, divides the internal space of the storage box 15 up and down, provides the installation carrier for the support T plate 16, the support T plate 16 is vertically fixed on the top of the layered plate 6, and the two sides are slidably connected with the drawer 7 respectively, forms the storage structure of double -layered multi -drawer 7, can divide different storage areas according to the use frequency, specification and model of hook, each drawer 7 is provided with a label grid 11 on the front, and medical staff can place the label of hook size, model, sterilization date and the like information in the label grid 11, realizes visual classification, quickly locates the required hook, and improves the taking and placing efficiency, the handle 8 of the front of the drawer 7 provides the operation point for the manual opening and closing of the drawer 7, satisfies the manual taking and placing demand under the scene of no power or emergency. The device is provided with two sets of limiting components, respectively from the drawer 7 horizontal movement and the longitudinal movement of rack 13 two dimensions, ensures that the drawer 7 opening and closing process is stable, and there is no deviation the first set of limiting components main frame 2 and the drawer 7 cooperate: the main frame 2 side is provided with a sliding slot 9, and the drawer 7 side is fixedly connected with a sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 is embedded in the sliding slot 9 and can slide along the length direction of the sliding slot 9, when the drawer 7 is opened and closed, the sliding slot 9 forms horizontal limiting to the sliding block 10, avoids the drawer 7 to appear left and right swing or deviation, guarantees the drawer 7 along the preset track stable movement, the second set of limiting components rack 13 and support T plate 16 cooperate: the rack 13 top and bottom of moving assembly are fixedly connected with limiting block 14, and the inner chamber of support T plate 16 is provided with a limiting groove 17, the limiting block 14 is embedded in the limiting groove 17 and can slide along the groove, when the rack 13 drives the drawer 7 to move, the limiting groove 17 forms the limiting of upper and lower directions to the limiting block 14, prevents the rack 13 from appearing upper and lower warping or disengaging from the meshing state of gear 12 in the movement process, further guarantees the stability of drawer movement.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5The rotating assembly comprises a servo motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the layered plate 6, an output end of the servo motor 21 is provided with a transmission shaft, an outer ring of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the gear 12 and is used for moving the moving assembly. The moving assembly comprises a gear rack 13 fixedly connected to one side of the drawer 7, the gear rack 13 is engaged with the gear 12 and is used for opening and closing the drawer 7, and a limiting assembly is further arranged between the gear rack 13 and the support T plate 16. The limiting assembly comprises limiting blocks 14 fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the gear rack 13 and limiting grooves 17 arranged in the inner cavity of the support T plate 16, the limiting blocks 14 are slidingly connected in the limiting grooves 17 and are used for stably moving the drawer 7. A universal wheel 18 is further arranged at the bottom of the base 1 and is used for moving the storage device. A control panel 19 is further arranged on the front of the storage box 15. A foot control 20 is arranged on one side of the main body frame 2 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the drawer 7.

[0020] In the embodiment of the utility model, power output: the servo motor 21 of rotating assembly is fixed in layered plate 6 top, as power source, when receiving control signal, servo motor 21 output end drives transmission shaft rotation, and then drive transmission shaft outer ring fixed gear 12 synchronous rotation, power transmission: moving assembly's gear rack 13 is fixed in drawer 7 one side, and gear rack 13 and gear 12 keep engagement state gear 12 rotation, through the engagement of gear teeth, the rotary motion is converted into the linear motion of gear rack 13, gear 12 positive rotation gear rack 13 moves forward, gear 12 reverse gear rack 13 moves backward, execute action: gear rack 13 and drawer 7 rigid connection, the linear motion of gear rack 13 directly drives drawer 7 along the locus defined by limiting assembly, finally realizes drawer 7 automatic opening or closing, need not medical staff manually pull, improve operation convenience. The foot control 20 installed on one side of the main body frame 2 is electrically connected with the servo motor 21. The medical staff sends the control signal to the servo motor 21 by treading the foot control, such as "single step open, and then step close" or "left and right step distinguishes switch". The servo motor 21 executes the positive rotation or reverse rotation action according to the signal, and then controls the drawer to automatically open and close, and releases the hand operation.

[0021] In use, the device takes the base 1 as the overall load-bearing foundation, and the universal wheels 18 installed at the bottom of the base 1 provide omnidirectional movement capability for the device. Medical staff can adjust the layout of the operating room according to the clinical use requirements, such as the turnover of multiple diagnosis and treatment areas. The main frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 bears the core load-bearing function, which provides stable support for the storage box 15 on the top and provides installation reference for the internal working mechanism rotating assembly, moving assembly and sorting assembly, ensuring the relative fixation of the positions of various components and the accuracy of subsequent actions. The storage box 15 is the core cavity for storing the hooks, and its top is movably connected with the cover plate 4 through the rotating seat 3. Medical staff can turn the cover plate 4 around the rotating seat 3 to complete the opening and closing operation of the storage box 15. The rubber ring 5 installed at the bottom of the cover plate 4 is tightly fitted with the top edge of the storage box 15. When the cover plate 4 is closed, the rubber ring 5 can fill the gap between the cover plate 4 and the storage box 15 to form a sealed protection structure, effectively isolating dust, water vapor and pollutants from the outside world, avoiding contamination of the stored suture hooks, and meeting the core requirement of sterile storage of oral surgery instruments. The layered plate 6 is fixed in the inner cavity of the main frame 2 to divide the internal space of the storage box 15 into upper and lower parts and provide an installation carrier for the support T plate 16. The support T plate 16 is vertically fixed on the top of the layered plate 6, and its two sides are respectively in sliding cooperation with the drawers 7 to form a double-layer multi-drawer 7 storage structure. Different storage areas can be divided according to the usage frequency, specifications and models of the hooks. Each drawer 7 is provided with a label compartment 11 on the front side, and medical staff can place labels marking the size, model and sterilization date of the hooks in the label compartment 11 to realize visual classification and quickly locate the required hooks, thereby improving the efficiency of taking and placing. The handle 8 on the front side of the drawer 7 provides an operation point for manually opening and closing the drawer 7, meeting the manual taking and placing requirements in the non-powered or emergency scenarios. The device is provided with two sets of limiting components, which limit the drawer 7 from moving horizontally and vertically along the rack 13 respectively, to ensure the stability and non-deviation of the drawer 7 during opening and closing. The first set of limiting components is composed of the main frame 2 and the drawer 7. A sliding groove 9 is formed on one side of the main frame 2, and a sliding block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the drawer 7. The sliding block 10 is embedded in the sliding groove 9 and can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 9. When the drawer 7 is opened or closed, the sliding groove 9 limits the sliding block 10 horizontally to avoid the left-right shaking or deviation of the drawer 7 and ensure the stable movement of the drawer 7 along the preset track. The second set of limiting components is composed of the rack 13 and the support T plate 16. The rack 13 is fixedly connected with limiting blocks 14 at the top and the bottom, and the inner cavity of the support T plate 16 is provided with limiting grooves 17 corresponding to the limiting blocks 14. The limiting blocks 14 are embedded in the limiting grooves 17 and can slide along the grooves. When the rack 13 moves with the drawer 7, the limiting grooves 17 limit the limiting blocks 14 in the upward and downward directions to prevent the rack 13 from warping or disengaging from the gear 12 during movement, thereby further ensuring the stability of the drawer movement.Power output: the servo motor 21 of the rotating assembly is fixed on the top of the layered plate 6 as a power source; when receiving the control signal, the output end of the servo motor 21 drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and then drives the gear 12 fixed on the outer circle of the transmission shaft to rotate synchronously; power transmission: the rack 13 of the moving assembly is fixed on one side of the drawer 7, and the rack 13 and the gear 12 are in meshing state; when the gear 12 rotates, the meshing between the teeth converts the rotary motion into the linear motion of the rack 13; when the gear 12 rotates forward, the rack 13 moves forward, and when the gear 12 reverses, the rack 13 moves backward; execution action: the rack 13 is rigidly connected with the drawer 7, and the linear motion of the rack 13 directly drives the drawer 7 to move along the track defined by the limiting assembly, so that the drawer 7 is automatically opened or closed, without manual pulling by medical staff, and the operation convenience is improved. The foot control 20 installed on one side of the main frame 2 is electrically connected with the servo motor 21, medical staff sends the control signal to the servo motor 21 by stepping on the foot control, such as "single stepping on to open, stepping on again to close" or "stepping on left and right to distinguish the switch", the servo motor 21 executes the forward rotation or reverse rotation action according to the signal, and then controls the drawer to automatically open and close, and the hand operation is released.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a main frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a storage box (15) fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (2), a rotating seat (3) fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (15), a cover plate (4) hinged to the top of the rotating seat (3), and a rubber ring (5) installed on the outer ring of the cover plate (4). The working mechanism includes a rotating component, a moving component and a sorting component. The sorting component is located on top of the base (1) and is used for sorting items. The rotating component is located on top of the sorting component and is used for moving the moving component. The moving component is located on one side of the rotating component and is used for moving the sorting component.

2. The storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component includes a layered plate (6) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the main frame (2), a support T-plate (16) fixedly connected to the top of the layered plate (6), drawers (7) installed on both sides of the support T-plate (16), a handle (8) fixedly connected to the front of the drawer (7), the sorting component also includes a label compartment (11) installed on the front of the drawer (7) for sorting and storing different sizes of pull hooks, and a limiting component is also provided between the main frame (2) and the drawer (7).

3. A storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a slide groove (9) on one side of the main frame (2) and a slider (10) fixedly connected to one side of the drawer (7). The slider (10) is slidably connected in the slide groove (9) and is used for the smooth movement of the drawer (7).

4. A storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a servo motor (21) fixedly connected to the top of the layered plate (6). The output end of the servo motor (21) is equipped with a drive shaft. The outer ring of the drive shaft is fixedly connected with a gear (12) and is used to move the assembly.

5. A storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a rack (13) fixedly connected to one side of the drawer (7). The rack (13) meshes with a gear (12) and is used to open and close the drawer (7). A limiting component is also provided between the rack (13) and the support T plate (16). The limiting component includes a limiting block (14) fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rack (13) and a limiting groove (17) opened in the inner cavity of the support T plate (16). The limiting block (14) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (17) and is used for the smooth movement of the drawer (7).

6. A storage device for suture retractors in oral surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is also equipped with casters (18) for moving the storage device, and the front of the storage box (15) is also equipped with a control panel (19). The side of the main frame (2) is equipped with a foot control (20) for controlling the opening and closing of the drawer (7).

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