A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material pretreatment machine for non -ferrous metal smelting, including the body, the inside rotation of body is connected with the first crushing roller for non -ferrous metal smelting crushing, the inside rotation of body is connected with the second crushing roller for non -ferrous metal smelting crushing close to the first crushing roller, the surface of body is close to the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller and is provided with drive assembly, the surface one side of body is provided with the feed port. The utility model discloses through set above -mentioned structure, utilize the screen frame to realize the screening to the non -ferrous metal of crushing, and under the effect of the pusher block of the electric push rod of many sections, the larger piece non -ferrous metal is discharged, and the crushing treatment of again is convenient, makes the non -ferrous metal of crushing reach the demand of smelting, improves the work efficiency when non -ferrous metal smelting, guarantees the non -ferrous metal of crushing to satisfy the smelting demand, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of non-ferrous metal smelting technology, and in particular to a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting. Background Technology

[0002] Non-ferrous metals, in a narrow sense, are also called non-ferrous metals. They refer to all metals other than iron (and sometimes manganese and chromium) and iron-based alloys. They can be divided into heavy metals (such as copper, lead, and zinc), light metals (such as aluminum and magnesium), precious metals (such as gold, silver, and platinum), and rare metals (such as tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, and uranium).

[0003] In existing non-ferrous metal smelting technologies, raw materials need to be crushed. Traditional raw material pretreatment machines cannot screen the crushed non-ferrous metals, resulting in non-ferrous metals of varying sizes. This necessitates screening during smelting, which severely affects the efficiency of non-ferrous metal smelting. To solve this problem, a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the raw material pretreatment machine cannot screen the crushed non-ferrous metals, resulting in the non-ferrous metals being of different sizes. This makes it necessary to screen them during smelting, which seriously affects the efficiency of non-ferrous metal smelting.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution as follows: a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting is provided, comprising a machine body, a first crushing roller for non-ferrous metal smelting crushing is rotatably connected inside the machine body, a second crushing roller for non-ferrous metal smelting crushing is rotatably connected inside the machine body near the first crushing roller, a drive assembly is provided on the surface of the machine body near the first and second crushing rollers, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the surface of the machine body, a feed bin is fixedly connected on the surface of the machine body near the feed inlet, a sealing plate is slidably connected inside the feed bin, a control assembly is provided on one side of the surface of the machine body, a screen frame is fixedly connected inside the machine body, a cleaning block is slidably connected above the screen frame, and a frame is fixedly connected on one side of the surface of the machine body;

[0006] Multiple electric push rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame. The output ends of the multiple electric push rods extend through the interior of the machine body and are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cleaning block. An opening is provided through the surface of the machine body away from the cleaning block. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body near the opening. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body, and the guide plate is located above and between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first gear and a second gear. One end of both the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller extends through to the outside of the machine body. The first gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the first crushing roller, and the second gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the second crushing roller. The first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected, and the first gear and the second gear drive in opposite directions. The rotation of the second gear meshes and drives the first gear to rotate, which facilitates driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in opposite directions, which is very convenient.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body near the second gear, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame. The output end of the first motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear. The first motor can drive the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear can mesh with and drive the first gear to rotate, which is more convenient during operation.

[0009] Preferably, the control component includes two connecting frames, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the sealing plate. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting frames. A screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate. Slide rods are slidably connected to the movable plate on both sides of the screw. The movable plate is driven to move by the rotation of the screw, and the sliding of the movable plate outside the slide rod can play a limiting role.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the machine body, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixing plate. The output end of the second motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw. One end of the two slide rods is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixing plate. The screw is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the moving plate can be moved by the rotation of the screw, which is very convenient.

[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom of the machine body is provided with a slope, and a discharge port is provided through the surface of the machine body near the slope, which facilitates the discharge of non-ferrous metal materials after crushing and screening, which is very convenient.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, and the other ends of the two slide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting the above structure, this utility model can screen the crushed non-ferrous metals using a screen frame, and discharge larger pieces of non-ferrous metals under the action of the pusher block driven by multiple electric push rods, so as to facilitate further crushing. This makes the crushed non-ferrous metals meet the requirements of smelting, improves the working efficiency of non-ferrous metal smelting, ensures that the crushed non-ferrous metals meet the smelting requirements, and has stronger practicality.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a sealing plate and control components, uses a screw to drive the sealing plate to move, which facilitates the control of the feed inlet size. This prevents the non-ferrous metals from being blocked due to excessive quantity during crushing, resulting in the best crushing effect of non-ferrous metals inside the raw material pretreatment machine and greater practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a second-view perspective perspective view of a raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Through-hole; 2. Inclined plate; 3. Second motor; 4. Screw; 5. Slide rod; 6. Feed bin; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Discharge port; 10. Guide plate; 11. Second crushing roller; 12. Machine body; 13. Multi-section electric push rod; 14. Frame; 15. Cleaning block; 16. Screen frame; 17. First crushing roller; 18. Moving plate; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Second gear; 22. First motor; 23. First gear; 24. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 3A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting includes a machine body 12. A first crushing roller 17 for crushing non-ferrous metal smelting is rotatably connected inside the machine body 12. A second crushing roller 11 for crushing non-ferrous metal smelting is rotatably connected inside the machine body 12 near the first crushing roller 17. Crushing of non-ferrous metal materials can be achieved conveniently by rotating the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11. A drive assembly is provided on the surface of the machine body 12 near the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11. The machine body 12 is provided with a feed inlet 7. A feed bin 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body 12 near the feed inlet 7, which facilitates the input of non-ferrous metal materials to be processed. A sealing plate 8 is slidably connected inside the feed bin 6, which is used to control the size of the feed inlet 7. A control component is provided on one side of the surface of the machine body 12. A screen frame 16 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 12, which can be used to screen the crushed non-ferrous metal materials. A cleaning block 15 is slidably connected above the screen frame 16. A frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the machine body 12.

[0022] Multiple electric push rods 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 14. The output ends of the multiple electric push rods 13 extend through the interior of the machine body 12 and are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cleaning block 15. The cleaning block 15 is moved by the multiple electric push rods 13 to facilitate the cleaning of large non-ferrous metal materials screened. A through-hole 1 is provided on the surface of the machine body 12 away from the cleaning block 15. An inclined plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body 12 near the through-hole 1. The through-hole 1 and the inclined plate 2 facilitate the discharge of the cleaned non-ferrous metal materials. A guide plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 12. The guide plate 10 is located above and between the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11 to facilitate the free discharge of non-ferrous metal materials. A slope is provided at the bottom of the inner part of the machine body 12. A discharge port 9 is provided on the surface of the machine body 12 near the slope to facilitate the discharge of the processed non-ferrous metal materials.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the control assembly includes two connecting frames 24, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the sealing plate 8. A movable plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting frames 24. A screw 4 is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate 18. Slide rods 5 are slidably connected to the movable plate 18 on both sides of the screw 4. The movable plate 18 is driven to move by the rotation of the screw 4. At the same time, the movable plate 18 can be limited by sliding outside the slide rods 5. A fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the machine body 12. A second motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate 19. The output end of the second motor 3 passes through the fixed plate 19 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 4. One end of the two slide rods 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate 19. The other end of the screw 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 6. The other end of the two slide rods 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 6. The screw 4 is driven to rotate by the second motor 3. The rotation of the screw 4 can drive the movable plate 18 to move, which is very convenient.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive assembly includes a first gear 23 and a second gear 21. One end of the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11 both extend through to the outside of the machine body 12. The first gear 23 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the first crushing roller 17, and the second gear 21 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the second crushing roller 11. The first gear 23 and the second gear 21 are meshed and connected, and the first gear 23 and the second gear 21 drive in opposite directions. The rotation of the second gear 21 meshes and drives the first gear 23 to rotate, which facilitates the opposite driving of the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11, which is very convenient. A mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body 12 near the second gear 21. A first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 20. The output end of the first motor 22 passes through the mounting frame 20 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear 21. The first motor 22 can drive the second gear 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 21 can mesh and drive the first gear 23 to rotate, which is convenient during operation.

[0025] In use, this invention first adds a sufficient amount of non-ferrous metal material into the feeding hopper 6. While processing the non-ferrous metal material, the second motor 3 is turned on, driving the screw 4 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 4 drives the moving plate 18 to move, which in turn moves the connecting frame 24. The movement of the connecting frame 24 drives the sealing plate 8 to move, thereby controlling the feeding port 7 to facilitate the processing of non-ferrous metal according to demand. The non-ferrous metal falls freely into the machine body 12 through the guide plate 10. Then, the first motor 22 is turned on, driving the second gear 21 to rotate. The second gear 21 engages... The first transmission gear 23 rotates, thereby driving the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 11 to rotate in opposite directions, realizing the crushing of non-ferrous metal materials. The crushed non-ferrous metal is screened by the screen frame 16. The smaller particles are discharged from the discharge port 9. At the same time, the multi-section electric push rod 13 is opened, which drives the cleaning block 15 to move, so that the large particles of non-ferrous metal material can be discharged from the through port 1 along the inclined plate 2, which facilitates further processing. This makes the crushed non-ferrous metal meet the requirements of smelting, improves the working efficiency of non-ferrous metal smelting, ensures that the crushed non-ferrous metal meets the smelting requirements, and has stronger practicality.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting, comprising a machine body (12), characterized in that: The machine body (12) is rotatably connected to a first crushing roller (17) for non-ferrous metal smelting and crushing. The machine body (12) is rotatably connected to a second crushing roller (11) for non-ferrous metal smelting and crushing near the first crushing roller (17). A drive assembly is provided on the surface of the machine body (12) near the first crushing roller (17) and the second crushing roller (11). A feed inlet (7) is opened on one side of the surface of the machine body (12). A feed bin (6) is fixedly connected on the surface of the machine body (12) near the feed inlet (7). A sealing plate (8) is slidably connected inside the feed bin (6). A control assembly is provided on one side of the surface of the machine body (12). A screen frame (16) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (12). A cleaning block (15) is slidably connected above the screen frame (16). A frame (14) is fixedly connected on one side of the surface of the machine body (12). Multiple electric push rods (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (14). The output ends of the multiple electric push rods (13) extend through the interior of the machine body (12) and are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the cleaning block (15). A through opening (1) is provided on the surface of the machine body (12) away from the cleaning block (15). An inclined plate (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (12) near the through opening (1). A guide plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (12), and the guide plate (10) is located above and between the first crushing roller (17) and the second crushing roller (11).

2. The raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first gear (23) and a second gear (21). One end of the first crushing roller (17) and the second crushing roller (11) extends through to the outside of the machine body (12). The first gear (23) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the first crushing roller (17), and the second gear (21) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the second crushing roller (11). The first gear (23) and the second gear (21) are meshed and connected, and the first gear (23) and the second gear (21) drive in opposite directions.

3. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the body (12) near the second gear (21). A first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (20). The output end of the first motor (22) passes through the mounting frame (20) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the second gear (21).

4. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly includes two connecting frames (24), which are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the sealing plate (8). A movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting frames (24). A screw (4) is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate (18). A slide rod (5) is slidably connected to both sides of the movable plate (18) on the screw (4).

5. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the body (12). A second motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixing plate (19). The output end of the second motor (3) passes through the fixing plate (19) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (4). One end of the two slide rods (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixing plate (19).

6. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (12) is provided with a ramp, and a discharge port (9) is provided through the surface of the machine body (12) near the ramp.

7. A raw material pretreatment machine for non-ferrous metal smelting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the screw (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feed bin (6), and the other ends of the two slide rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed bin (6).

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