A processing and pulverizing apparatus

By introducing a screw and chain system into the grinding equipment to adjust the spacing between the grinding discs, the problem of different particle raw materials requiring different specifications of equipment is solved, enabling grinding of various finenesses and improving the practicality of the equipment and the efficiency of powder processing.

CN224672777UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25QINGDAO FOOD & DRUG INSPECTION INSTITUTE (QINGDAO FIBER & TEXTILE INSPECTION INSTITUTE QINGDAO ADVERSE DRUG REACTION MONITORING CENTER QINGDAO LABORATORY ANIMAL & ANIMAL EXPERIMENT CENTER)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521880550.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding equipment cannot adjust the distance between the moving and stationary grinding discs, resulting in different equipment specifications being required for different particle materials, which affects the scope of application and practicality.

Method used

By installing a screw and chain system on the cylinder, the distance between the moving grinding disc and the annular stationary grinding disc can be adjusted, and combined with scrapers and discharge pipes, different degrees of grinding can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables different degrees of grinding of raw materials for health supplement granules, expands the scope of application and practicality of the equipment, and improves the efficiency of powder collection and discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224672777U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of processing powdering equipment, including cylinder, the fixed part of driving equipment is installed in the middle position of cylinder lower end, the movable part of driving equipment passes through cylinder and is connected with vertical arrangement's rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end installs dynamic mill disc, annular static mill disc is arranged on the upper side of dynamic mill disc and annular static mill disc is located in the inside upper side of cylinder, the middle position of cylinder upper end surface is concave and forms through -hole downward and through -hole extends to the inside top end of cylinder, through -hole is concentrically arranged with annular static mill disc, the four vertical arrangement's screw rod that four the screw rod upper end are equidistant rotationally connected and are arranged in rectangle, four the screw rod upper end all extend out cylinder upper side and screw rod is connected with cylinder thread, this design reaches the purpose of adjusting the distance between dynamic mill disc and annular static mill disc, realizes different degree of powder processing to health-care product granule raw material, improves use range, and good practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a processing and powdering equipment, belonging to the field of health product processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] Health supplements, also known as health foods, share common characteristics with general foods. They can regulate bodily functions and are suitable for specific groups of people, but are not intended to treat diseases. The health benefits of health foods are gradually being accepted by the general public in today's society. The production process of health supplements involves purifying, grinding, extracting, concentrating, drying, tableting, and coating raw materials. Grinding equipment is generally used to grind granular raw materials. Existing grinding equipment typically consists of a cylinder, a frame installed at the lower end of the cylinder, a drive unit housed within the frame, a movable grinding disc installed inside the cylinder and connected to the movable part of the drive unit, a stationary grinding disc located inside the cylinder and above the movable grinding disc, and a connecting assembly. The cylinder consists of a feeding pipe that runs through the stationary grinding disc. During operation, granular raw materials are first fed into the feeding pipe, allowing them to be transported between the stationary and moving grinding discs. Simultaneously, the drive equipment is activated, causing the stationary grinding disc to rotate. This, in turn, causes relative rotation between the stationary and moving grinding discs, thus grinding the granular raw materials. The stationary grinding disc is typically fixed inside the cylinder, maintaining a constant distance between it and the moving grinding disc, resulting in a consistent fineness of the ground powder. However, in health product processing, different granular raw materials require different fineness levels, necessitating the use of different grinding equipment for different materials. This limits the equipment's applicability and reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a processing and grinding equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. This utility model achieves the purpose of adjusting the distance between the moving grinding disc and the annular stationary grinding disc, realizing different degrees of grinding of health product granule raw materials, expanding the scope of application, and having good practicality.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a processing and grinding device, comprising a cylinder, a fixed part of a driving device is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the cylinder, a movable part of the driving device passes through the cylinder and is connected to a vertically arranged rotating shaft, a movable grinding disc is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, an annular stationary grinding disc is provided on the upper side of the movable grinding disc and the annular stationary grinding disc is located on the upper side inside the cylinder, a through hole is formed by a downward indentation at the middle position of the upper end face of the cylinder and the through hole extends to the top of the inside of the cylinder, the through hole and the annular stationary grinding disc are arranged concentrically, and four vertically arranged screws in a rectangular arrangement are rotatably connected at equal intervals at the upper end of the annular stationary grinding disc, the upper ends of the four screws all extend out of the upper side of the cylinder and the screws are threadedly connected to the cylinder.

[0005] Furthermore, a hopper with a wider top and narrower bottom is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the cylinder, and the lower end of the hopper is connected to the through hole.

[0006] Furthermore, a turntable is installed at the upper end of the screw and the turntable is located outside the hopper. A vertically arranged handle is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the turntable.

[0007] Furthermore, a chain is installed on the upper side of the cylinder and the chain is located outside the hopper. Four sprockets arranged in a rectangular pattern mesh on the inner wall of the chain, and the four sprockets are respectively installed on the upper side of the outer ends of the four screws.

[0008] Furthermore, a tapered column with a narrow top and wide bottom is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the moving grinding disc. The upper end of the tapered column penetrates the inner cavity of the annular stationary grinding disc and extends into the through hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end of the moving grinding disc is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged cylinders in a circular arrangement at equal intervals, and the cylinders are located outside the rotating shaft. The lower end of the cylinders is equipped with the fixing part of the rolling member, and the rolling part of the rolling member is tactilely connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a conical cover with a narrow top and wide bottom arrangement is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the conical cover is attached to the lower end of the moving grinding disc. Multiple cylinders are arranged on the inner side of the conical cover.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple vertically arranged circular rods are installed at equal intervals along the lower edge of the cylinder, with the rods located outside the drive device, and a base plate is provided at the lower end of each rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: Using four sprockets and chains, four screws rotate synchronously, facilitating operation. Under the action of the screws, the moving grinding disc moves up and down to the appropriate position, achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the moving grinding disc and the annular stationary grinding disc. This enables different degrees of grinding of health product granule raw materials, expanding the scope of application and improving practicality.

[0013] The scraper removes the powder adhering to the outer surface of the conical cover, improving the powder collection effect. The horizontal plate rotates along the bottom of the cylinder, pushing the powder that has fallen to the bottom of the cylinder. This causes the powder to collect at the inlet of the discharge pipe and be discharged through the discharge pipe, achieving convenient powder discharge and making it easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing and pulverizing equipment according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a processing and pulverizing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving grinding disc in a processing and pulverizing device according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the annular stationary grinding disc in a processing and pulverizing equipment according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the horizontal plate and scraper in a processing and pulverizing equipment according to this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1-cylinder, 2-chain, 3-screw, 4-motor, 5-shaft, 6-moving grinding disc, 7-annular stationary grinding disc, 11-hopper, 12-discharge pipe, 13-round rod, 14-bottom plate, 15-conical cover, 16-bullseye, 17-cylinder, 18-horizontal plate, 19-scraper, 21-turntable, 22-sprocket, 61-conical column. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a processing and grinding device, including a cylinder 1. Multiple circular rods 13, arranged vertically and located outside the drive unit, are equidistantly installed on the lower edge of the cylinder 1 to support it. A circular base plate 14 is placed on the lower end of the rods 13 to increase the contact area between the rods 13 and the ground, improving the stability of the rods. A through hole, concentrically arranged with an annular stationary grinding disc 7, is formed by a downward indentation at the middle of the upper surface of the cylinder 1, extending to the top of the cylinder 1. In use, health product granules are first fed into a hopper 11, located at the middle of the upper end of the cylinder 1, which is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom and communicates with the through hole. The granules then enter the through hole along the hopper 11, causing them to fall onto the rotating grinding disc. The upper middle position of the cone column 61, which is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, and extends through the inner cavity of the annular stationary grinding disc 7 and into the through hole, allows the health product granules to be conveyed along the surface of the cone column 61 into the gap between the moving grinding disc 6 and the annular stationary grinding disc 7. At the same time, the drive device, whose fixed part is installed at the lower middle position of the cylinder 1, is activated, thereby driving the vertically arranged rotating shaft 5, which is connected to the movable part of the drive device passing through the cylinder 1, to rotate. This causes the moving grinding disc 6, which is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, to rotate. The annular stationary grinding disc 7, which is located on the upper side of the cylinder 1, is positioned above the moving grinding disc 6. Therefore, the moving grinding disc 6 and the annular stationary grinding disc 7 move relative to each other, thereby grinding the health product granules that enter the gap between the moving grinding disc 6 and the annular stationary grinding disc 7 into powder, thus realizing the powdering operation. The drive device can be a motor 4.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, four vertically arranged screws 3, each extending from the upper side of the cylinder 1 in a rectangular arrangement, are equidistantly rotatably connected to the upper end of the annular stationary grinding disc 7. The screws 3 are threadedly connected to the cylinder 1. A turntable 21 located outside the hopper 11 is installed on the upper end of the screws 3. A vertically arranged handle is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the turntable 21 to facilitate the rotation of the screws 3. Four rectangular sprockets 22 are respectively installed on the upper side of the outer end of the four screws 3, and the four sprockets 22 are engaged with the inner wall of the chain 2 located outside the hopper 11 and on the upper side of the cylinder 1. The chain 2 and the four sprockets 22 work together to make the four screws 3 rotate synchronously.

[0019] Specifically, the handle can be gripped to rotate the turntable 21, causing the screw 3 to rotate, which in turn causes the corresponding sprocket 22 to rotate. Since all four sprockets 22 are meshed on the inner wall of the chain 2, the rotation of one sprocket 22 will cause the other sprockets 22 to rotate under the transmission of the chain 2. The four screws 3 can rotate synchronously, which is convenient for operation. Since the screw 3 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 1, the rotation of the screw 3 also causes the screw 3 to move up and down, thereby moving the moving grinding disc 6 up and down to a suitable position, so as to adjust the distance between the moving grinding disc 6 and the annular stationary grinding disc 7. This allows for different degrees of grinding of health product granule raw materials, expands the scope of application, and has good practicality.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, multiple cylindrical cylinders 17, arranged in a circular pattern and located on the outer side of the rotating shaft 5 and the inner side of the conical cover 15, are vertically arranged and equidistantly positioned on the lower end of the moving grinding disc 6. The fixed part of the rolling component, which is tumblingly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, is installed on the lower end of the cylindrical cylinders 17. This provides support for the moving grinding disc 6, ensuring good stability, and also assists in its rotation. The conical cover 15, which is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom and adheres to the lower end of the moving grinding disc 6, is then installed on the bottom of the inner cylinder 1. The conical cover 15 prevents the grinding powder from adhering to the surfaces of the cylindrical cylinders 17 and the rolling component, thus protecting them. Furthermore, the grinding powder falls onto the outer surface of the conical cover 15, causing it to slide along the outer surface of the conical cover 15 towards the inner bottom edge of the cylinder 1, thus protecting the surface of the cylindrical cylinders 17 and the rolling component. The scraper 19 on the outer surface of the cone cover 15 is installed at the lower end of the moving grinding disc 6. During the rotation of the moving grinding disc 6, the scraper 19 will move along the outer surface of the cone cover 15, thereby scraping off the powder adhering to the outer surface of the cone cover 15 and improving the powder collection effect. It can be connected to the discharge pipe 12 installed at the lower end of the cylinder 1 and the position of the connection with the cylinder 1 is located on the outside of the cone cover 15. In addition, the horizontal plate 18 attached to the bottom of the inside of the cylinder 1 is installed at the outer end of the scraper 19. During the rotation of the scraper 19, the horizontal plate 18 will rotate along the bottom of the inside of the cylinder 1, which can push the powder that has fallen to the bottom of the inside of the cylinder 1, thereby collecting the powder at the inlet position of the discharge pipe 12 and discharging the powder through the discharge pipe 12, achieving the purpose of convenient discharge of powder and making it easy to use. The rolling component can be a bull's eye ball 16.

[0021] This specification describes embodiments, but not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A processing and grinding equipment, characterized in that: The device includes a cylinder (1), a fixed part of a drive device is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the cylinder (1), the movable part of the drive device passes through the cylinder (1) and is connected to a vertically arranged rotating shaft (5), a moving grinding disc (6) is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft (5), an annular stationary grinding disc (7) is provided on the upper side of the moving grinding disc (6) and the annular stationary grinding disc (7) is located on the upper side inside the cylinder (1), a through hole is formed by a downward indentation at the middle position of the upper end face of the cylinder (1) and the through hole extends to the top of the inside of the cylinder (1), the through hole is arranged concentrically with the annular stationary grinding disc (7), and four vertically arranged screws (3) are equidistantly rotatably connected to the upper end of the annular stationary grinding disc (7) in a rectangular arrangement, the upper ends of the four screws (3) extend out of the upper side of the cylinder (1) and the screws (3) are threadedly connected to the cylinder (1).

2. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper (11) with a wider top and narrower bottom is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the cylinder (1), and the lower end of the hopper (11) is connected to the through hole.

3. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the screw (3) is equipped with a turntable (21) and the turntable (21) is located outside the hopper (11). The upper edge of the turntable (21) is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged handle.

4. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chain (2) is installed on the upper side of the cylinder (1) and the chain (2) is located outside the hopper (11). The inner wall of the chain (2) is meshed with four sprockets (22) arranged in a rectangular shape. The four sprockets (22) are respectively installed on the upper side of the outer end of the four screws (3).

5. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tapered column (61) with a narrow top and wide bottom is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the moving grinding disc (6). The upper end of the tapered column (61) penetrates the inner cavity of the annular stationary grinding disc (7) and extends into the through hole.

6. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the moving grinding disc (6) is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged cylinders (17) arranged in a circular pattern, and the cylinders (17) are located outside the rotating shaft (5). The lower end of the cylinders (17) is equipped with the fixing part of the rolling component, and the rolling part of the rolling component is tumblingly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity (1).

7. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cylinder (1) is fitted with a conical cover (15) that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the conical cover (15) is attached to the lower end of the moving grinding disc (6). Multiple cylinders (17) are arranged inside the conical cover (15).

8. The processing and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple vertically arranged circular rods (13) are installed at equal intervals on the lower edge of the cylinder (1) and are located outside the drive device. A base plate (14) is provided at the lower end of the circular rods (13).