A deburring mechanism of an automobile sheet metal stamping die
By synchronously matching the movement of the grinding head during mold transportation, the problem of having to pause the deburring and grinding process of the mold is solved, achieving efficient grinding during mold transportation and improving the operating efficiency of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522028680.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the deburring and polishing process of molds requires pausing the conveyor in the polishing area, which results in a slow production line operation.
Design a deburring mechanism for automotive sheet metal stamping dies. The mechanism uses a transmission structure consisting of a drive disc, a rotating shaft, a sliding rod, a sliding sleeve, and a grinding machine. This allows the grinding head to move along the die conveying path and synchronously match the die conveying speed, enabling deburring and grinding to be completed without the die being stationary.
This technology enables simultaneous grinding of molds during transportation, improving the operating efficiency of the production line, avoiding pauses in the grinding area, and significantly increasing grinding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224674507U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mould polishing, especially to a burr removing mechanism of automobile sheet metal stamping die. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, for the continuous conveying mould on the conveying line, the industry adopts special polishing equipment to carry out operation, and the equipment is usually provided with fixed polishing stations, and the mould surface reaching the station is deburred by means of flexible operation of the mechanical arm or stable operation of the fixed polishing machine. In actual application, the prior art has the problem of insufficient synchronization of the production line: due to the operation characteristics of the fixed station, the mould needs to be paused in the polishing area, and then continue to circulate after the deburring work is completed, which directly slows down the operation rhythm of the whole production line. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a burr removing mechanism of automobile sheet metal stamping die, which solves the problem that the mould needs to be paused in the polishing area in the deburring and polishing process of the prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: A burr removing mechanism of automobile sheet metal stamping die, comprising a rack, a support plate is arranged on the rack, a motor is installed on the support plate, the output end of the motor is movably connected with a polisher, the polisher can slide along a path perpendicular to the output shaft axis of the motor in the horizontal direction through the driving structure arranged on the output end of the motor, so that the polishing head of the polisher has a moving track coinciding with the mould conveying path, and the polishing head of the polisher adopts a blade type polishing disc.
[0005] Optionally, the upper end of the support plate extends horizontally to one side of the rack to form a mounting part, the motor is fixed at one end of the mounting part away from the rack, the output end of the motor extends to the lower side of the mounting part, the bottom surface of the mounting part is fixed with a driving disc, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving disc, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a transversely arranged sliding rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod, and the polisher is installed on the sliding sleeve.
[0006] Optionally, the outer wall of the slide rod is provided with a limiting groove arranged along the length direction thereof, the inner wall of the slide sleeve is formed with a limiting strip, the limiting strip is slidingly inserted into the limiting groove, the outer wall of the slide sleeve is rotationally connected with a longitudinal driving shaft, the bottom surface of the driving disc is provided with a driving groove around the rotating shaft, the upper end of the driving shaft is inserted into the driving groove, the rotating axis of the polishing head of the polisher coincides with the axis of the driving shaft, the driving groove comprises an arc-shaped groove and a straight groove, the arc-shaped groove is arranged around the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the straight groove are communicated with the two ends of the arc-shaped groove respectively, and the extension direction of the straight groove is parallel to the length direction of the rack.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: The utility model discloses a transmission structure that is composed of a driving disc, a rotating shaft, a slide rod, a slide sleeve and a polishing mechanism, when in use, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the slide sleeve rotates along with the slide rod, and the driving shaft slides in the driving groove (the slide sleeve does not displace in the arc-shaped groove, and the slide sleeve slides along the slide rod in the straight groove), so that the polishing head moves along the track that coincides with the mold conveying path, and the mold conveying speed is matched synchronously, thereby realizing the effect that deburring and polishing can be completed without stopping during mold transportation, solving the problem that the mold needs to pause conveying in the polishing area in the prior art, and greatly improving the production line operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0009] Figure 2 It is the driving disc structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0010] Figure 3 It is the reinforcing ring structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 4 It is the driving groove structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 5 It is the polisher structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Fig. 1, rack;2, support plate;3, mounting portion;4, through groove;5, reinforcing rib;6, motor;7, driving disc;8, rotating shaft;9, reinforcing ring;10, slide rod;11, limiting groove;12, slide sleeve;13, limiting strip;14, mounting plate;15, polisher;16, driving shaft;17, driving groove;18, arc-shaped groove;19, straight groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.
[0015] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment provides a deburring mechanism of an automobile sheet metal stamping die, which comprises a rack 1, a supporting plate 2 fixed to the middle part of one side of the top surface of the rack 1, the upper end of the supporting plate 2 horizontally extending to one side of the rack 1 to form an installation part 3, a through groove 4 formed in the middle part of the supporting plate 2 along the length direction of the supporting plate 2, two reinforcing ribs 5 symmetrically fixed to the top of the rack 1, and the two reinforcing ribs 5 are fixed to the outer wall of the supporting plate 2 to improve the connection strength of the supporting plate 2.
[0016] A motor 6 is fixed to the middle part of one end of the installation part 3 away from the rack 1, the motor 6 is a worm gear deceleration motor, the motor 6 is arranged in a longitudinal direction, the output end of the motor 6 extends to the lower part of the installation part 3 through the through groove 4, and the bottom surface of the installation part 3 is fixed with a driving disc 7. The axis of the driving disc 7 coincides with the axis of the output end of the motor 6, and the axis of the driving disc 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a bearing, a reinforcing ring 9 is fixed to the center of the top surface of the driving disc 7, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably inserted into the reinforcing ring 9, thereby improving the stability of the rotating shaft 8.
[0017] The upper end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixed with the output end of the motor 6 through a shaft coupling, the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixed with a sliding rod 10, the sliding rod 10 is arranged in a transverse direction, the axis of the sliding rod 10 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 8, the outer wall of the sliding rod 10 is provided with a limiting groove 11, the length direction of the limiting groove 11 is parallel to the axis of the sliding rod 10, the motor 6 is driven to work, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate, and the sliding rod 10 is driven to rotate around the axis of the driving disc 7.
[0018] The outer side of the sliding rod 10 is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 12, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 12 is formed with a limiting strip 13, the limiting strip 13 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting groove 11, so that the sliding sleeve 12 can slide along the length axis of the sliding rod 10, but the sliding sleeve 12 and the sliding rod 10 cannot rotate relative to each other.
[0019] The mounting plate 14 is horizontally arranged and located at the lower part of the sliding sleeve 12, and the mounting plate 14 is integrally arranged with the sliding sleeve 12, the polishing machine 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 12 is also rotatably connected with the driving shaft 16 arranged longitudinally through a bearing, the driving shaft 16 is located at the upper part of the sliding sleeve 12, and the rotation axis of the polishing head of the polishing machine 15 coincides with the axis of the driving shaft 16, and the bottom surface of the driving disc 7 is provided with the driving groove 17 surrounding the rotating shaft 8, the driving groove 17 is composed of two parts, which are the arc-shaped groove 18 arranged around the rotating shaft 8 and the straight groove 19 communicated with the two ends of the arc-shaped groove 18, respectively, and the corner between the inner wall of the straight groove 19 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 18 is smoothly transitioned in a circular arc shape, and the upper end of the driving shaft 16 is inserted into the driving groove 17, the arc-shaped groove 18 is located at the side close to the rack 1, the straight groove 19 is located at the side away from the rack 1, and the extension direction of the straight groove 19 is parallel to the length direction of the rack 1.
[0020] Thus, by the working of the driving motor 6, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding rod 10 is rotated, and the sliding sleeve 12 is synchronously rotated around the axis of the driving disc 7 in the process of the rotation of the sliding rod 10, but due to the cooperation of the driving groove 17 and the driving shaft 16, the sliding sleeve 12 also slides with the sliding rod 10, specifically, when the driving shaft 16 enters the arc-shaped groove 18, the sliding rod 10 rotates around the axis of the driving disc 7, and the sliding sleeve 12 does not displace with the sliding rod 10, when the driving shaft 16 enters the straight groove 19, the sliding rod 10 rotates around the axis of the driving disc 7, and then the sliding sleeve 12 slides with the sliding rod 10, but due to the action of the straight groove 19, the driving shaft 16 moves along a moving track parallel to the length direction of the rack 1, and similarly, the polishing head of the polishing machine 15 also moves along the moving track.
[0021] Thus, when the surface of the mold on the conveying line is deburred and polished, the mold conveying path is ensured to coincide with the movement track, when the mold is conveyed to the starting end of the movement track, the slide rod 10 is driven to rotate around the driving disc 7, so that the polishing head of the polisher 15 is just above the mold, then the polisher 15 is driven to work, and the polishing work is carried out, while the mold is conveyed, the motor 6 rotates, so that the driving shaft 16 matches the mold movement speed, moves in the flat groove 19 together with the mold, in the process of synchronous movement, the polisher 15 realizes the follow-up synchronous polishing operation of the mold, until the driving shaft 16 reaches the end of the movement track, the polishing work is completed, then the motor 6 continues to drive the slide rod 10 to rotate, after that the driving shaft 16 enters the arc-shaped groove 18, until the driving shaft 16 enters the starting end of the movement track again, and at this time the next mold is just below the polishing head, and the deburring and polishing work of the next mold is continued, so the cycle is repeated, the synchronous polishing work during the mold transportation can be realized, the mold does not need to be stationary, and the polishing efficiency is greatly improved.
[0022] It needs to be emphasized that the polishing head of the polisher 15 adopts a blade type polishing disc, since the surface of the polishing disc is equidistantly arranged with multiple inclined polishing papers, so the polishing surface of the polishing head has a deformation ability, that is, when the mold coincides with the position of the polishing head of the polisher 15 during the conveying process, the polishing head will be deformed to abut against the surface of the mold, so as to avoid the situation that the positions of the mold and the polishing head coincide but there is no contact part.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A deburring mechanism for automotive sheet metal stamping dies, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a support plate (2), and a motor (6) is installed on the support plate (2). The output end of the motor (6) is movably connected to a grinder (15). The grinder (15) can slide along a path perpendicular to the output shaft axis of the motor (6) in the horizontal direction through the drive structure provided at the output end of the motor (6), so that the grinding head of the grinder (15) has a moving trajectory that coincides with the mold conveying path.
2. The deburring mechanism of the automotive sheet metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the support plate (2) extends horizontally to one side of the frame (1) to form a mounting part (3). The motor (6) is fixed at one end of the mounting part (3) away from the frame (1). The output end of the motor (6) extends through the mounting part (3) to its lower part.
3. The deburring mechanism of the automotive sheet metal stamping die according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the mounting part (3) is fixed with a drive disk (7), the output end of the motor (6) is connected to a rotating shaft (8), the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the drive disk (7), the lower end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixed with a horizontally arranged slide rod (10), a slide sleeve (12) is slidably sleeved on the slide rod (10), and the grinder (15) is installed on the slide sleeve (12).
4. The deburring mechanism of the automotive sheet metal stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the slide bar (10) is provided with a limiting groove (11) arranged along its length direction, and the inner wall of the slide sleeve (12) is formed with a limiting strip (13), which is slidably inserted into the limiting groove (11).
5. The deburring mechanism for automotive sheet metal stamping dies according to claim 3, characterized in that, A longitudinally arranged drive shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (12). The bottom surface of the drive disk (7) is provided with a drive groove (17) around the rotating shaft (8). The upper end of the drive shaft (16) is inserted into the drive groove (17).
6. The deburring mechanism for automotive sheet metal stamping dies according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive groove (17) includes an arc groove (18) and a straight groove (19). The arc groove (18) is arranged around the rotating shaft (8). The two ends of the straight groove (19) are respectively connected to the two ends of the arc groove (18). The extension direction of the straight groove (19) is parallel to the length direction of the frame (1).
7. The deburring mechanism of the automotive sheet metal stamping die according to claim 5, characterized in that, The grinding head of the grinding machine (15) is a blade-type grinding disc, and the rotation axis of the grinding head of the grinding machine (15) coincides with the axis of the drive shaft (16).