Gabbett net ecological gabion river channel protection slope structure

By using gabion mesh ecological stone cage structure, and employing a combination design of limiting protrusions, mounting grooves, and mounting square nails, along with adjusting screws and barbs, the problem of insufficient friction of traditional long nails is solved, thereby improving the firmness and stability of riverbank protection.

CN224678621UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-25ZIBO AOJING GARDENING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522178914.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional riverbank revetments have limited frictional force due to the use of long nails, which cannot securely hold the soil in place, resulting in insufficient connection strength and a risk of loosening and collapse.

Method used

The gabion ecological stone cage structure adopts a combination design of limiting protrusions, installation grooves and installation square nails, combined with adjusting screws, moving horizontal plates and barbs, to enhance the fixing effect of the gabion mesh to the river slope, use barbs to increase the firmness with the soil structure, and enhance the overall stability by connecting horizontal plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the firmness and stability of gabion mesh and river slope, prevents collapse and debris from falling, enhances the connection strength of the slope protection, and reduces the risk of loosening and separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224678621U_ABST
    Figure CN224678621U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gabion ecological stone check dam river channel slope protection structure, it includes: river channel slope body, the front side of river channel slope body is provided with gabion net, the inside of gabion net is filled with slope protection stone, the front side bottom end of river channel slope body is fixedly connected with the limiting convex strip, the inner wall of limiting convex strip and gabion net resist and cooperate, the bottom of gabion net's front side both ends are all seted up with the mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove and the middle part of gabion net all are penetrated and have the installation square peg, one end of installation square peg is fixedly connected with the sharp cone head, sharp cone head and river channel slope body plug -in cooperation. Through the lateral limiting sharp cone plate of moving horizontal plate in the pushing process through the rotation effect can extend the open slot, after extending again the lateral limiting sharp cone plate is provided with a plurality of barbs, can with the internal soil structure of river channel slope body increase barb fixed effect, cooperate with the installation square peg, increase firm and stability, not easy to separate.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, and in particular to a gabion ecological stone cage river slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Riverbank ecological revetment is a water conservancy project that combines flood control and ecological restoration. It aims to maintain bank stability and restore the water-soil-biodiversity cycle by combining plants with engineering materials. There is no unified international standard for its definition, and it is important to distinguish between simple vegetation cover and systemic ecological functions. This technology needs to achieve the dual goals of soil and water conservation and biodiversity restoration. Core technologies include plant selection and hydrological data application.

[0003] Existing technologies for riverbank protection can enhance the protection effect through gabion structures. However, traditional methods use long nail structures for fixation. But the friction of long nails is limited, which cannot firmly hold the soil, resulting in insufficient connection strength and a risk of loosening and collapse. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure, which solves the problem that the traditional method of fixing with long nails has limited friction and cannot firmly lock the ecological soil, resulting in insufficient connection strength.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a gabion ecological riverbank protection structure is provided, comprising: a riverbank slope, a gabion mesh installed on the front side of the riverbank slope, the gabion mesh being filled with slope protection stones, a limiting protrusion fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the riverbank slope, the inner wall of the limiting protrusion abutting against the gabion mesh, and mounting grooves provided at both ends of the bottom front side of the gabion mesh, with a square mounting nail penetrating through the interior of the mounting groove and the middle of the gabion mesh, one end of the square mounting nail being fixedly connected to a pointed cone, the pointed cone being inserted into the riverbank slope.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable horizontal plate is provided in the center of the interior of the square nail, and an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to one side of the movable horizontal plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable horizontal plate, and a limiting cone plate is rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the square nail is provided with opening slots on both sides of the end near the pointed cone, and the interior of the opening slots and the limiting pointed cone plate are in through fit.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the limiting cone plate is fixedly connected with several barbs.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a reverse cone is fixedly connected to one end of the square nail near the pointed cone head, and the reverse cone and the limiting cone plate abut against each other.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, both ends of the top of the river slope and the gabion net are provided with connecting horizontal plates, and long nails are inserted through both ends of the connecting horizontal plates.

[0013] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is equipped with: an adjusting screw, a mounting square nail, a movable horizontal plate, and barbs. By adjusting the screw and mounting square nail in threaded engagement, threaded movement can be achieved, thereby pushing the movable horizontal plate. During the pushing process, a limiting cone plate on one side of the movable horizontal plate can extend an opening groove through rotation. Several barbs are provided on one side of the limiting cone plate after extension, which can increase the barb fixing effect with the internal soil structure of the river slope. In conjunction with the mounting square nail, it increases the firmness and stability, making it less likely to detach.

[0014] This utility model incorporates gabion mesh, limiting protrusions, and installation grooves. By filling the interior of the gabion mesh with several retaining stones, it can prevent the riverbank from collapsing and debris from falling. The limiting protrusion structure is cast at the bottom front side of the riverbank, and the bottom end of the gabion mesh abuts against the limiting protrusion at the bottom front side of the riverbank, thereby achieving a fixing effect. Subsequently, square nails are inserted through the middle of several gabion meshes and the interior of the installation groove, thereby inserting the entire gabion mesh structure into the interior of the riverbank to increase its firmness.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to this utility model; Figure 2 This utility model relates to a gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image; Figure 3This is a cross-sectional side view of a gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view of the installation square nail cross-section of a gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to this utility model.

[0017] Legend: Among them, 1. River slope; 2. Gabion net; 3. Slope protection stone; 4. Connecting horizontal plate; 5. Installing long nail; 6. Knob; 7. Limiting protrusion; 8. Installation groove; 9. Installing square nail; 10. Limiting cone plate; 11. Adjusting screw; 12. Conical head; 13. Barb; 14. Reverse cone; 15. Moving horizontal plate; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Opening groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a gabion ecological riverbank protection structure, comprising: a riverbank slope 1, with a gabion mesh 2 installed on the front side of the riverbank slope 1. The gabion mesh 2 is placed over one side of the riverbank slope 1, and then several retaining stones 3 are filled inside the gabion mesh 2 to prevent the riverbank slope 1 from collapsing and debris from falling. A limiting protrusion 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the riverbank slope 1. The limiting protrusion 7 structure is cast into the bottom front side of the riverbank slope 1, and the bottom of the gabion mesh 2 and the riverbank slope are connected... The bottom front limit protrusion 7 of body 1 abuts against the gabion mesh 2 to achieve a fixing effect. The inner wall of the limit protrusion 7 abuts against the gabion mesh 2. Both ends of the bottom front side of the gabion mesh 2 are provided with installation grooves 8. The installation grooves 8 and the middle of the gabion mesh 2 are penetrated by installation square nails 9. The installation square nails 9 are penetrated through the middle of several gabion meshes 2 and the inside of the installation grooves 8, thereby inserting the overall structure of the gabion mesh 2 into the inside of the river slope 1 to increase the firmness. One end of the installation square nail 9 is fixedly connected to a pointed cone head 12, and the pointed cone head 12 is inserted into the river slope 1.

[0020] A movable horizontal plate 15 is located inside the square nail 9. Pushing the movable horizontal plate 15 allows the limiting cone plate 10 on one side of the movable horizontal plate 15 to extend into an opening slot 17 through rotation. An adjusting screw 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the movable horizontal plate 15. After the square nail 9 is inserted, rotating the knob 6 rotates the adjusting screw 11, allowing threaded movement through the threaded engagement between the adjusting screw 11 and the square nail 9. A rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable horizontal plate 15. Both the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 16 are rotatably connected to the limiting cone plates 10. Opening slots 17 are formed on both sides of the end of the square nail 9 near the cone head 12, and the opening slots 17 penetrate the limiting cone plates 10. In conjunction with the limiting cone plate 10, several barbs 13 are fixedly connected to the outer side. Several barbs 13 are provided on one side of the limiting cone plate 10, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the barbs 13 with the internal soil structure of the river slope 1. In conjunction with the installation square nail 9, the firmness and stability are increased, and it is not easy to detach. A knob 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 11. A reverse cone 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation square nail 9 near the cone head 12. The reverse cone 14 and the limiting cone plate 10 are in abutting fit. Both ends of the top of the river slope 1 and the gabion net 2 are provided with connecting horizontal plates 4. The connection between the top of the river slope 1 and the gabion net 2 is strengthened by adding the connecting horizontal plate 4 structure. Both ends of the connecting horizontal plate 4 are penetrated by installation long nails 5.

[0021] Working principle: In use, firstly, gabion mesh 2 is placed over one side of the river slope 1. Then, several retaining stones 3 are filled inside the gabion mesh 2 to prevent the river slope 1 from collapsing and debris from falling. A limiting protrusion 7 structure is poured at the bottom front of the river slope 1, and the bottom end of the gabion mesh 2 abuts against the limiting protrusion 7 at the bottom front of the river slope 1 to achieve a fixing effect. Then, square nails 9 are inserted through the middle of several gabion meshes 2 and into the interior of the installation groove 8, thereby connecting the entire gabion mesh 2 structure to the interior of the river slope 1 to increase its firmness. After the square nails 9 structure is inserted, the gabion mesh can be rotated... Rotating button 6 causes adjusting screw 11 to rotate. By engaging the adjusting screw 11 with the mounting square nail 9, threaded movement is achieved, thereby pushing the moving horizontal plate 15. During the pushing process, the limiting cone plate 10 on one side of the moving horizontal plate 15 can extend into an opening groove 17 through rotation. Several barbs 13 are provided on one side of the extended limiting cone plate 10, which can increase the fixing effect of the barbs 13 with the internal soil structure of the river slope 1. The cooperation with the mounting square nail 9 increases the firmness and stability, making it less likely to detach. Finally, the connection horizontal plate 4 is added at the top of the river slope 1 and the connection of the gabion net 2 to enhance the firmness.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "both ends," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. At the same time, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "fixed installation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. Unless otherwise expressly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gabion ecological riverbank protection structure, comprising: A river slope (1) is characterized in that a gabion mesh (2) is provided on the front side of the river slope (1), the gabion mesh (2) is filled with slope protection stones (3), a limiting protrusion (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the river slope (1), the inner wall of the limiting protrusion (7) and the gabion mesh (2) are in contact and cooperate, and an installation groove (8) is provided at both ends of the bottom front side of the gabion mesh (2), and a square nail (9) is passed through the inside of the installation groove (8) and the middle of the gabion mesh (2), and a pointed cone (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the square nail (9), and the pointed cone (12) and the river slope (1) are inserted and cooperated.

2. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable horizontal plate (15) is provided in the center of the interior of the mounting square nail (9), and an adjusting screw (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the movable horizontal plate (15).

3. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable horizontal plate (15), and a limiting cone plate (10) is rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the rotating shaft (16).

4. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The square nail (9) is provided with opening slots (17) on both sides of the end near the pointed cone (12), and the interior of the opening slot (17) and the limiting pointed cone plate (10) are connected through each other.

5. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side of the limiting cone plate (10) is fixedly connected with several barbs (13).

6. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A knob (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw (11).

7. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the mounting square nail (9) near the pointed cone head (12) is fixedly connected to a reverse pointed cone (14), and the reverse pointed cone (14) and the limiting pointed cone plate (10) are in abutting fit.

8. The gabion ecological stone cage riverbank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the top of the river slope (1) and the gabion net (2) are provided with connecting horizontal plates (4), and both ends of the connecting horizontal plates (4) are penetrated by long nails (5).