An integrated plant for the treatment of coffee primary processing wastewater

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integrated mechanisms for processing coffee primary processing wastewater, the utility model relates to the field of coffee primary processing, and it includes: drainage inner tube, leakage prevention mechanism and anti-collision mechanism, the bottom of the drainage inner tube is provided with bottom ring, bottom passage is arranged in the middle of bottom ring inner side, the top of the drainage inner tube is provided with water pipe joint axle, the top of the water pipe joint axle is provided with upper adapter head, inner flow passage is arranged in the middle of upper adapter head inner side, external shell is arranged in the middle of inner flow passage inner side, the bottom end annular of the top of the drainage inner tube is provided with knock groove, the leakage prevention mechanism is used to prevent water overflow from the junction of drainage inner tube, the integrated mechanism for processing coffee primary processing wastewater, leakage prevention mechanism effectively prevents water overflow, and expansion pipe can diffuse the water flow entering upper adapter head, so that water flow is evenly distributed, reduce the impact force on pipe wall, slot connects expansion pipe and upper adapter head, guarantee connection firm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee primary processing technology, specifically an integrated mechanism for treating coffee primary processing wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] The main processing methods for coffee cherries are natural drying and washed processing. Natural drying involves spreading the cherries thinly on a drying ground to dry, while washed processing removes impurities through washing and fermentation.

[0003] An integrated mechanism for treating coffee primary processing wastewater is a mechanism for cleaning, discharging, or reusing wastewater after cleaning coffee cherries. However, existing devices require directional discharge through a flow channel when discharging wastewater. When the flow port is subjected to long-term compression or impact from impurities, the connection between the flow port and the outer pipe is prone to failure, leading to leakage. Furthermore, the connection is easily damaged by collisions caused by the movement of external moving parts, such as impurity collection components, or by vibrations generated by the flow in the pipe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated mechanism for treating wastewater from the initial processing of coffee, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated mechanism for treating coffee primary processing wastewater, comprising: a drainage inner pipe, a leak-proof mechanism, and an anti-collision mechanism. The bottom of the drainage inner pipe is provided with a bottom ring, and a bottom channel is opened in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ring. The top of the drainage inner pipe is provided with a water pipe connector, and the top of the water pipe connector is provided with an upper connector. An inner flow channel is opened in the middle of the inner side of the upper connector, and an outer shell is provided in the middle of the inner side of the inner flow channel. A knocking groove is annularly opened at the bottom end of the top of the drainage inner pipe.

[0006] The leak-proof mechanism is used to prevent water from overflowing the connection of the drainage inner pipe;

[0007] The anti-collision mechanism is used to protect the exterior of the drainage inner pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the leak-proof mechanism includes a flow-expanding tube, a slot, an auxiliary plate, and an anti-impact plate. A flow-expanding tube is provided on the inner side of the upper connecting tube head, a slot is provided between the flow-expanding tube and the upper connecting tube head, an anti-impact plate is provided on the inner wall of the inner flow channel, and an auxiliary plate is provided on the back of the anti-impact plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the height of the auxiliary sheet is greater than the height of the anti-impact sheet.

[0010] Furthermore, the center of the diffuser tube coincides with the center of the upper connector tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the anti-collision mechanism includes a petal plate, an outer connecting plate, a spring, a diverter plate, and an inner cylinder. The inner cylinder is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom channel. A diverter plate is fixedly arranged in a ring around the outer side of the inner cylinder. An outer connecting plate is inserted into the inner side of the slot. A spring is arranged on the front side of the outer connecting plate. The front end of the spring is connected to the back side of the auxiliary plate. A petal plate is connected between the outer side of the upper connecting tube head and the top of the bottom ring. The petal plate has an S-shaped structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the edge of the top of the outer piece is higher than the edge of the top of the petal plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the spring and the auxiliary plate are fixedly connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The leak-proof mechanism of this utility model effectively prevents water from overflowing. The diffuser can diffuse the water flow entering the upper connector, making the water flow evenly distributed and reducing the impact force on the pipe wall. The slot connects the diffuser and the upper connector to ensure a stable connection. The anti-impact plate buffers the water flow impact, and the auxiliary plate enhances the structural strength and assists in anti-impact. All components work together to reduce the impact of water flow on the connection from multiple angles, avoid sealing failure due to water flow impact, and thus prevent water from overflowing at the connection of the drainage pipe, ensuring the sealing and stability of the water supply and drainage system.

[0016] 2. The anti-collision mechanism of this utility model protects the exterior of the device. The inner cylinder and diverting plate make the water flow into the bottom channel smooth. The outer plate, spring and auxiliary plate are connected. When the device is impacted, the spring buffers and absorbs energy. The petal plate is S-shaped and has elasticity and flexibility. It can deform to absorb and disperse the impact force. This anti-collision mechanism effectively resists external impacts through the joint action of multiple components, reduces the damage to components such as the drainage inner pipe, extends the service life of the device, and ensures the normal operation of the water supply and drainage device in the construction environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the leak-proof mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collision mechanism and some structural components of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the grooving of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the inner cylinder and flow divider of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Drainage inner pipe; 2. Water pipe connector; 3. Outer shell; 4. Slot; 5. Flow expander; 6. Inner flow channel; 7. Outer plate; 8. Upper connector head; 9. Petal plate; 10. Bottom ring; 11. Bottom channel; 12. Auxiliary plate; 13. Anti-impact plate; 14. Spring; 15. Knocking groove; 16. Diverter plate; 17. Inner cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an integrated mechanism for treating coffee primary processing wastewater includes: an inner drain pipe 1, a leak-proof mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism. The bottom of the inner drain pipe 1 is provided with a bottom ring 10, and a bottom channel 11 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ring 10. The top of the inner drain pipe 1 is provided with a water pipe connector 2, and the top of the water pipe connector 2 is provided with an upper connector 8. An inner flow channel 6 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the upper connector 8, and an outer shell 3 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the inner flow channel 6. A knocking groove 15 is annularly opened at the bottom end of the top of the inner drain pipe 1.

[0025] The leak-proof mechanism is used to prevent water from overflowing from the connection of the inner drain pipe 1;

[0026] The anti-collision mechanism is used to protect the exterior of the inner drain pipe 1.

[0027] The leak prevention mechanism includes a flow-expanding tube 5, a slot 4, an auxiliary plate 12, and an anti-impact plate 13. The flow-expanding tube 5 is provided on the inner side of the upper connecting tube head 8, and the slot 4 is provided between the flow-expanding tube 5 and the upper connecting tube head 8. The anti-impact plate 13 is provided in a ring on the inner wall of the inner flow channel 6, and the auxiliary plate 12 is provided on the back of the anti-impact plate 13.

[0028] The anti-collision mechanism includes a petal plate 9, an outer connecting plate 7, a spring 14, a diverter plate 16, and an inner cylinder 17. The inner cylinder 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom channel 11. The diverter plate 16 is fixedly arranged in a ring around the outer side of the inner cylinder 17. The outer connecting plate 7 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 4. The spring 14 is arranged on the front side of the outer connecting plate 7. The front end of the spring 14 is connected to the back side of the auxiliary plate 12. The petal plate 9 is connected between the outer side of the upper connecting tube head 8 and the top of the bottom ring 10. The petal plate 9 has an S-shaped structure.

[0029] First, under the support of the connection between the inner drain pipe 1 and the bottom ring 10, it is connected and fixed to the existing integrated wastewater treatment. The existing integrated treatment device for coffee primary processing wastewater and its corresponding connection method are existing technologies, so they are not described in detail in this embodiment. The inner cylinder 17 is accurately inserted into the inner wall of the bottom channel 11 so that the diversion plate 16 is in a suitable position to achieve effective diversion of the incoming water flow.

[0030] When installing the upper connector 8, it is firmly connected to the top of the drain pipe 1 through the water pipe connector 2. The flow expander 5 is inserted into the slot 4 to ensure that its center coincides with the center of the upper connector 8 so that the water flow can be evenly diffused. The anti-rush plate 13 and the auxiliary plate 12 are installed on the inner wall of the inner flow channel 6 to ensure that the height of the auxiliary plate 12 is greater than that of the anti-rush plate 13, so as to enhance the anti-rush and anti-leakage effect.

[0031] Then, insert the outer piece 7 into the inside of the slot 4, so that one end of the spring 14 is connected to the front of the outer piece 7 and the other end is fixed to the back of the auxiliary piece 12. Finally, connect the petal plate 9 between the outside of the upper armature head 8 and the top of the bottom ring 10 to complete the overall installation of the device.

[0032] After installation, an operational test is conducted. The water first enters through the bottom channel 11 inside the integrated mechanism. The diverter plate 16 initially diverts the water flow, allowing it to flow more smoothly into the drain pipe 1. The water continues to flow upward and is diffused when it passes through the expansion pipe 5, reducing the impact on the pipe wall. The anti-impact plate 13 and the auxiliary plate 12 further buffer the water flow to prevent water flow impact from causing leakage at the connection.

[0033] During the test, a slight external impact was simulated. The petal plate 9 deformed to absorb some of the impact energy, and the spring 14 also played a buffering role, effectively protecting the internal structure of the device. After the test, the connection points of the device were checked and no water leakage was found. The device was operating normally.

[0034] When installing the inner cylinder 17 and the diverter plate 16, their positions are adjusted using professional tools to make the water flow more even. Advanced sealing technology is used to treat the connection parts such as the slot 4 to improve the sealing performance of the device.

[0035] In actual construction, when the device is connected to the existing integrated wastewater treatment device, during operation, the sensors installed in key parts of the device monitor data such as water pressure, flow rate and external impact force on the device in real time. When an abnormal increase in water pressure is detected, technicians can judge whether it is necessary to adjust components such as the diffuser pipe 5 or the anti-impact plate 13 to ensure the leak prevention effect.

[0036] When the device is subjected to a large external impact, the sensor promptly feeds back data, showing the cushioning status of the petal plate 9 and the spring 14. Based on the monitoring results, the device's anti-collision performance can be evaluated and optimized. At the same time, the device is regularly maintained and inspected to ensure that all components are undamaged and connections are secure.

[0037] Working principle: First, the inner drain pipe 1 is the core channel for water flow transmission. The bottom ring 10 at the bottom plays a supporting and connecting role. The bottom channel 11 in the middle of its inner side is used for water flow in and out. The water pipe connector 2 at the top is connected to the upper connector head 8. The inner flow channel 6 inside the upper connector head 8 is connected to the inside of the inner drain pipe 1, forming a complete water flow path. The outer shell 3 is set in the middle of the inner flow channel 6 and may be used to connect other equipment or components to further improve the connection function of the drainage system. The circumferential groove 15 at the top and bottom of the inner drain pipe 1 may be used for specific installation or disassembly operations.

[0038] When water flows into the upper connector 8, the diffuser 5 comes into play. The diffuser 5 is connected to the upper connector 8 through the slot 4. The diffuser 5 can initially diffuse the water flow, making the water flow distribution more uniform, reducing the impact on the local pipe wall, and reducing the risk of leakage. The anti-impact plate 13, which is arranged in a ring on the inner wall of the inner flow channel 6, can further buffer the impact force of the water flow and prevent the water flow from directly and forcefully impacting the connection point, causing the seal to fail. The auxiliary plate 12 is set on the back of the anti-impact plate 13 and is higher than the anti-impact plate 13. It plays a role in enhancing the structural strength and assisting in anti-impact, and may also help to better fix the anti-impact plate 13. Through the synergistic effect of these components, water flow is effectively prevented from overflowing at the connection point of the drainage inner pipe 1.

[0039] The inner cylinder 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom channel 11. The outer ring fixed diverter 16 can divert the water flow entering the bottom channel 11, so that the water flow enters the drain inner pipe 1 more smoothly. The outer connecting piece 7 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 4. The front end of the spring 14 connected to the front is fixedly connected to the back of the auxiliary piece 12. When the device is subjected to external impact, the spring 14 first plays a buffering role, absorbing part of the impact energy and reducing the impact on the internal structure of the device. The petal plate 9 connected between the outer side of the upper connecting pipe head 8 and the top of the bottom ring 10 has an S-shaped structure that gives it a certain elasticity and flexibility. When subjected to impact, the petal plate 9 can deform to a certain extent, further absorbing and dispersing the impact force and protecting the outside of the drain inner pipe 1. The top edge of the outer connecting piece 7 is higher than the top edge of the petal plate 9. In the overall structure, it can initially block and buffer the impact from above.

[0040] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An integrated mechanism for treating wastewater from the initial processing of coffee, comprising: The drainage inner pipe (1), the leak-proof mechanism and the anti-collision mechanism are characterized in that the bottom of the drainage inner pipe (1) is provided with a bottom ring (10), the bottom channel (11) is opened in the middle of the inner side of the bottom ring (10), the top of the drainage inner pipe (1) is provided with a water pipe connector (2), the top of the water pipe connector (2) is provided with an upper connector (8), the middle of the inner side of the upper connector (8) is provided with an inner flow channel (6), the middle of the inner side of the inner flow channel (6) is provided with an outer shell (3), and the bottom end of the top of the drainage inner pipe (1) is provided with a knocking groove (15). The leak-proof mechanism is used to prevent water from overflowing from the connection of the drainage inner pipe (1); The anti-collision mechanism is used to protect the exterior of the drainage inner pipe (1).

2. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leak prevention mechanism includes a flow-expanding tube (5), a slot (4), an auxiliary plate (12), and an anti-impact plate (13). The flow-expanding tube (5) is provided on the inner side of the upper connecting tube head (8). The slot (4) is provided between the flow-expanding tube (5) and the upper connecting tube head (8). The anti-impact plate (13) is provided in a ring on the inner wall of the inner flow channel (6). The auxiliary plate (12) is provided on the back of the anti-impact plate (13).

3. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that, The height of the auxiliary plate (12) is greater than the height of the anti-impact plate (13).

4. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that, The center of the diffuser tube (5) coincides with the center of the upper connecting tube head (8).

5. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-collision mechanism includes a petal plate (9), an outer connecting piece (7), a spring (14), a diverter plate (16), and an inner cylinder (17). The inner cylinder (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom channel (11). The diverter plate (16) is fixedly arranged in a ring around the outer side of the inner cylinder (17). The outer connecting piece (7) is inserted into the inner side of the slot (4). The spring (14) is arranged on the front side of the outer connecting piece (7). The front end of the spring (14) is connected to the back side of the auxiliary piece (12). The petal plate (9) is connected between the outer side of the upper connecting tube head (8) and the top of the bottom ring (10). The petal plate (9) has an S-shaped structure.

6. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that, The edge of the top of the outer piece (7) is higher than the edge of the top of the petal plate (9).

7. The integrated mechanism for treating primary coffee processing wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that, The spring (14) and the auxiliary plate (12) are fixedly connected.

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