LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance
By incorporating metal tubes on multiple surfaces of the LED light panel and utilizing a combination of a circulating pump and a cooling fan, the problem of poor heat dissipation in existing LED automotive lights has been solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522496197.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-cooling circulation components of LED automotive lights result in limited cooling effect on the LED light circuit board, making it unable to effectively dissipate heat.
Metal tubes are installed on the sides, top, and bottom of the LED light panel, and a circulating pump drives the coolant to circulate. Combined with the design of a cooling fan and a liquid storage chamber, this enables rapid heat transfer and dissipation.
The heat dissipation effect of LED automotive lights has been improved. Through the design of multi-path heat transfer and circulating coolant, the heat dissipation performance has been significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN224680616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive lighting technology, and in particular to an LED automotive light with good heat dissipation performance. Background Technology
[0002] Vehicle lights refer to the lights on a vehicle. Chinese patent CN117605975A discloses a headlight module and vehicle light assembly, which uses a radiator, cooling fan, and water-cooling circulation component to cool the LED light circuit board. However, the water-cooling pipes on the water-cooling circulation component are only arranged around the side of the LED light circuit board. The heat from the side of the LED light circuit board is transferred to the water-cooling pipes and the internal liquid, resulting in limited cooling effect. Therefore, how to design an LED automotive light with better cooling effect has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the existing technical defects, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an LED automotive lamp with better heat dissipation performance to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0005] According to one aspect of this utility model, an LED automotive light with good heat dissipation performance is designed, comprising:
[0006] LED light panel, with LED beads set on the top and bottom, and a mounting bracket connected to the right end;
[0007] A radiator is connected to the right side of the mounting base. The radiator includes a heat sink and several heat sink fins disposed on the right side of the heat sink. The liquid storage chamber inside the heat sink stores coolant.
[0008] The outer casing is connected to the right side of the heat sink. The outer casing is hollow, with an air inlet on the right side and an air outlet on the left side. The heat sink is located inside the outer casing, and a cooling fan for blowing air onto the heat sink is provided on the right side inside the outer casing.
[0009] A control circuit board is located between the mounting base and the heat sink, and the cooling fan and the LED beads on the LED light board are electrically connected to the control circuit board respectively.
[0010] A circulating pump, the inlet end of which is connected to and communicates with the outlet on the heat sink;
[0011] The LED light panel has a first metal tube in contact with its side, a second metal tube in contact with its top surface, and a third metal tube in contact with its bottom surface. The outlet of the circulation pump is connected to and communicates with the inlet of the first metal tube, the inlet of the second metal tube, and the inlet of the third metal tube. The outlets of the three tubes are connected to and communicate with the return port on the heat sink. The circulation pump is used to drive the coolant in the storage chamber into the first metal tube, the second metal tube, and the third metal tube and back to the storage chamber.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, metal tubes are respectively installed on the side, top, and bottom of the LED light panel. The heat generated by the LED light panel illumination can be transferred from its side, top, and bottom to the three metal tubes and the coolant inside the metal tubes, which quickly realizes the heat transfer of the LED light panel and improves the heat dissipation effect of the LED automotive light. By setting a liquid storage chamber in the heat sink, the contact surface between the coolant and the heat sink can be increased, which facilitates the rapid transfer of heat from the coolant to the heat sink and heat sink fins. When the cooling fan is activated, it blows air onto the heat sink fins to carry away the heat, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0013] To better address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, this utility model also offers a superior technical solution:
[0014] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the left side of the heat sink, and the control circuit board is located in the groove. The right end of the LED light panel contacts and is fixed to the control circuit board. The left side of the control circuit board contacts the mounting bracket, and the right side contacts the heat sink. The LED light panel illumination allows the generated heat to be directly transferred to the control circuit board, and the heat on the control circuit board is then transferred to the heat sink and heat sink fins, further improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0015] In some embodiments, insulating and thermally conductive silicone is provided between the left side of the control circuit board and the mounting bracket, and between the right side and the heat sink. This improves heat transfer and facilitates heat dissipation.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first, second, and third metal tubes are all square tubes, and the overall structure is U-shaped. Using a square tube structure increases the contact area between the metal tubes and the LED panel, facilitating heat transfer and improving heat dissipation performance.
[0017] In some embodiments, the mounting base is made of metal, with at least two snap-fit blocks distributed around its left circumference, and a silicone sealing ring fitted onto the left end of the mounting base. The silicone sealing ring enables a sealed installation. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an LED automotive lamp with good heat dissipation performance according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of an LED automotive light with good heat dissipation performance;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the LED light board, control circuit board, and heat sink.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. LED light board; 11. LED beads; 2. Heat sink; 21. Heat sink base; 22. Heat sink fin; 3. Housing; 4. Control circuit board; 5. Circulation pump; 6. Mounting bracket; 61. Mounting block; 62. Silicone sealing ring; 7. Cooling fan; 8. First metal tube; 9. Second metal tube; 10. Third metal tube. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, and fixing should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides an LED automotive light with good heat dissipation performance, comprising: an LED light board 1, a heat sink 2, a housing 3, a control circuit board 4, and a circulation pump 5.
[0029] LED beads 11 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the LED light panel 1. The right end of the LED light panel 1 is connected to a mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 is provided with a through hole for the LED light panel 1 to pass through. The mounting bracket 6 is made of metal, specifically aluminum, aluminum alloy, copper, etc. Two, three, or four snap-fit blocks 61 are distributed around the left circumference of the mounting bracket 6. A silicone sealing ring 62 is fitted on the left end of the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 is used to rotate and snap-fit with the snap-fit groove on the car light housing. After snap-fit, the silicone sealing ring 62 seals against the car light housing to achieve a seal.
[0030] The radiator 2 is connected to the right side of the mounting base 6. The radiator 2 includes a heat sink 21 and several heat sinks 22 located on the right side of the heat sink 21. The heat sink 21 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 6. The heat sink 21 has a liquid storage chamber inside, which stores coolant. The coolant is deionized water, distilled water, liquid metal coolant, or ethylene glycol solution, etc. The heat sink 21 has an outlet and a return port that communicate with the liquid storage chamber.
[0031] The outer casing 3 is connected to the right side of the heat sink 2. The outer casing 3 is hollow, with an air inlet on the right side and an air outlet on the left side. The heat sink 22 on the heat sink 2 is located inside the outer casing 3. A cooling fan 7 for blowing air onto the heat sink 22 is provided on the right side inside the outer casing 3.
[0032] The control circuit board 4 is located between the mounting base 6 and the heat sink 21. The right end of the LED light board 1 contacts and is fixed to the control circuit board 4. Furthermore, a groove is provided on the left side of the heat sink 21, and the control circuit board 4 is located in the groove. The left side of the control circuit board 4 contacts the mounting base 6, and the right side contacts the heat sink 21. Insulating thermally conductive silicone is provided between the left side of the control circuit board 4 and the mounting base 6, and between the right side of the control circuit board 4 and the heat sink 21, respectively, to facilitate the transfer of light from the LED light board 1 to the control circuit board 4 and then to the heat sink 21.
[0033] The cooling fan 7, the LED beads 11 on the LED light board 1 and the circulation pump 5 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 4. The control circuit board 4 is used to control the LED beads 11 on the LED light board 1 to turn on and off, as well as to control the start and stop of the cooling fan 7 and the circulation pump 5.
[0034] The LED light panel 1 has a first metal tube 8 on its side that contacts it, a second metal tube 9 on its top surface that contacts it, and a third metal tube 10 on its bottom surface that contacts it. The first metal tube 8 contacts the front, left, and rear sides of the LED light panel 1, the second metal tube 9 contacts the edge of the top surface of the LED light panel 1, and the third metal tube 10 contacts the edge of the bottom surface of the LED light panel 1. The first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 are all square tube structures and have an overall U-shaped structure. The materials of the three tubes are copper, aluminum, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc., with stainless steel being the preferred material.
[0035] The circulation pump 5 is located between the mounting base 6 and the heat sink 21. The inlet end of the circulation pump 5 is connected to and communicates with the outlet end on the heat sink 21. The outlet end of the circulation pump 5 is connected to and communicates with the inlet ends of the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10. The outlet ends of the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 are connected to and communicate with the return port on the heat sink 21. Specifically, the outlet end of the circulation pump 5 is connected to and communicates with the inlet ends of the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 through a four-way connector. The outlet ends of the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 are connected to and communicate with the return port on the heat sink 21 through a four-way connector. After the circulation pump 5 is started, it can drive the coolant in the storage chamber into the first metal pipe 8, the second metal pipe 9 and the third metal pipe 10 and return it to the storage chamber.
[0036] When the LED beads 11 on the LED light board 1 are lit, the heat generated is conducted to the LED light board 1. Part of the heat on the LED light board 1 is transferred to the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 and the coolant. The other part of the heat is transferred to the control circuit board 4 (the right end of the LED light board 1 is in contact with the control circuit board 4). The circulation pump 5 drives the coolant in the first metal tube 8, the second metal tube 9, and the third metal tube 10 to circulate into the liquid storage chamber inside the heat sink 21. The heat on the coolant is transferred to the heat sink 21 and the heat sink 22. The heat transferred to the control circuit board 4 is then transferred to the heat sink 21 (the right side of the control circuit board 4 is in contact with the heat sink 21 and the heat is transferred through the insulating thermally conductive silicone). The cooling fan 7 starts and blows air onto the heat sink 22 to carry away the heat, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation and cooling, and improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0037] The above descriptions are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a LED lamp panel with cooling system, comprising: LED lamp panel, LED lamp pearl is arranged on the upper surface and lower surface respectively, and the right end is connected with the clamping seat; The heat sink is connected to the right side of the clamping seat, and the heat sink comprises a heat sink seat and a plurality of heat dissipation fins arranged on the right side of the heat sink seat, and a liquid storage cavity in the heat sink seat stores cooling liquid; The shell is connected to the right side of the heat sink, the shell is hollow, has an air inlet on the right side and an air outlet on the left side, the heat dissipation fins are located in the shell, and a heat dissipation fan for blowing air to the heat dissipation fins is arranged on the right side of the shell; The control circuit board is arranged between the clamping seat and the heat sink seat, and the heat dissipation fan and the LED lamp pearl on the LED lamp panel are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit board; The circulating pump is connected and communicated with the liquid outlet on the heat sink seat through the liquid inlet end; The LED lamp panel is provided with a first metal pipe in contact with the side surface, a second metal pipe in contact with the top surface, and a third metal pipe in contact with the bottom surface, the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump is connected and communicated with the liquid inlet end of the first metal pipe, the liquid inlet end of the second metal pipe, and the liquid inlet end of the third metal pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the three is connected and communicated with the liquid return port on the heat sink seat, and the circulating pump is used for driving the cooling liquid in the liquid storage cavity to enter the first metal pipe, the second metal pipe and the third metal pipe and return to the liquid storage cavity.
2. The LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left side of the heat sink seat is provided with a groove, the control circuit board is located in the groove, the right end of the LED lamp panel is in contact with the control circuit board and is fixedly connected, the left side surface of the control circuit board is in contact with the clamping seat, and the right side surface of the control circuit board is in contact with the heat sink seat.
3. The LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, Insulating heat-conducting silica gel is arranged between the left side surface of the control circuit board and the clamping seat and between the right side surface of the control circuit board and the heat sink seat.
4. The LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first metal pipe, the second metal pipe and the third metal pipe are all square tube structures and have overall U-shaped structures.
5. The LED automobile lamp with good heat dissipation performance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping seat is made of metal, at least two clamping blocks are distributed on the left side of the clamping seat, and a silica gel sealing ring is arranged on the left end of the clamping seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Headlamp module and automobile lamp assembly
CN117605975A