A carriage detachable garbage truck

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage truck technical field, concretely relates to a carriage detachable garbage truck, including the car body and the hook arm device, the hook arm device is installed on the car body, still include guiding device, guiding device includes support chassis, guide plate, moving plate, stabilizer and push assembly, support chassis fixed mounting is in the car body bottom, guide plate sliding installation is in the support chassis, stabilizer fixed mounting is in the car body bottom, moving plate is slidingly installed on the stabilizer through the push assembly, moving plate and guide plate rotation connection, through push assembly to push moving plate, make moving plate push guide plate, until guide plate and support chassis are separated, at this time because of the rotation connection of guide plate and moving plate, make guide plate lean and lean on support chassis on, thereby realize the guiding effect to garbage truck carriage, ensure that garbage truck carriage moves accurate and moves to the car body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garbage truck technology, and in particular to a garbage truck with a detachable compartment. Background Technology

[0002] This detachable garbage truck is widely applicable to garbage disposal in city streets and schools. It can be equipped with multiple containers, allowing for multiple containers at each garbage collection point. It features a self-unloading function, hydraulic operation, and easy dumping. The truck can be placed at a garbage collection station, and once full, it can be driven directly to the station.

[0003] Existing patent CN205891830U describes a detachable garbage truck, including a chassis and a truck body detachably mounted on the chassis. A first connecting member is fixedly installed at the front of the truck body. The garbage truck also includes a connecting arm with a front end and a rear end, a second connecting member that detachably connects to the first connecting member, and a drive mechanism for driving the connecting arm. The rear end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the chassis, and the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting arm. The second connecting member extends upward from the front end of the connecting arm, and its upper end has a connecting portion for connecting with the first connecting member. The first connecting member includes a first buckle fixedly installed at the front of the truck body, and the connecting portion is a first hook that engages with the first buckle, the first hook being detachably engaged within the first buckle.

[0004] However, in the process of using the above method, after the first hook on the chassis of the device hooks onto the first buckle on the carriage, the carriage is prone to shaking due to the lack of a guiding mechanism, making it difficult to move accurately onto the chassis. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable garbage truck, which solves the problem that in the aforementioned device, after the first hook on the chassis hooks onto the first buckle on the truck body, the truck body is prone to shaking due to the lack of a guiding mechanism, making it difficult to move accurately onto the chassis.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a detachable garbage truck, including a vehicle body and a hook-lift device, the hook-lift device being mounted on the vehicle body. It also includes a guiding device, which comprises a supporting base frame, a guide plate, a movable plate, a stabilizing frame, and a pushing assembly. The supporting base frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle body, the guide plate is slidably mounted on the supporting base frame, the stabilizing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vehicle body, and the movable plate is slidably mounted on the stabilizing frame via the pushing assembly. The movable plate and the guide plate are rotatably connected.

[0007] The pushing assembly includes a pushing block, a screw, and a protective sleeve. The protective sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body; the screw is rotatably installed inside the protective sleeve; the pushing block is slidably installed inside the protective sleeve and fixedly connected to the moving plate; the screw is also threadedly connected to the pushing block.

[0008] The supporting base is also equipped with a rotating roller, which is rotatably mounted on the supporting base.

[0009] The hook arm device includes a hook arm, a push cylinder, a hinge support, and a rotating assembly. The hook arm is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body via the rotating assembly. The hinge support is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body. The push cylinder is rotatably mounted on the hinge support, and one side of the hook arm is hinged to the output end of the push cylinder.

[0010] The rotating assembly includes a connecting rod and a rotating rod, with the rotating rod rotatably mounted on the vehicle body; the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and rotatably connected to the hook arm.

[0011] This utility model discloses a detachable garbage truck. In use, a motor drives a screw to rotate, causing the screw to move a push block within a protective sleeve. The push block then pushes a moving plate, causing the moving plate to move on a stabilizing frame. The movement of the moving plate, in turn, pushes a guide plate, causing the guide plate to move on a supporting base. When the guide plate moves off the supporting base, it tilts and abuts against the supporting base due to its rotatable connection with the moving plate. Subsequently, the push cylinder drives the hook arm, causing the hook arm to deflect under the cooperation of the connecting rod and the rotating rod, and hooking the garbage truck body. This allows the garbage truck body to enter the vehicle body along the guide plate, thus achieving a guiding effect on the garbage truck body and ensuring that the garbage truck body moves accurately onto the vehicle body. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable garbage truck according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding device of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push block and the screw of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-Car body, 102-Supporting base frame, 103-Guide plate, 104-Moving plate, 105-Stabilizing frame, 106-Push block, 107-Screw, 108-Protective sleeve, 109-Rotating roller, 110-Hook arm, 111-Pushing cylinder, 112-Hinge support, 113-Connecting rod, 114-Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The embodiment of this application is as follows: Please see Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detachable garbage truck according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guiding device of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push block and the screw of this utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides a detachable garbage truck: it includes a vehicle body 101 and a hook arm device, and also includes a guiding device. The guiding device includes a supporting base frame 102, a guide plate 103, a moving plate 104, a stabilizing frame 105, and a pushing assembly. The pushing assembly includes a pushing block 106, a screw 107, and a protective sleeve 108. The vehicle body 101 is also provided with a rotating roller 109. The hook arm device includes a hook arm 110, a pushing cylinder 111, a hinge support 112, and a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a connecting rod 113 and a rotating rod 114. The above solution solves the problem in the aforementioned device where, after the first hook on the chassis hooks onto the first buckle on the truck body, the lack of a guiding mechanism causes the truck body to easily shake and is difficult to move accurately onto the chassis.

[0020] In this embodiment, the moving plate 104 is pushed by the pushing component, causing the moving plate 104 to push the guide plate 103 away from the support base 102. At this time, due to the rotational connection between the guide plate 103 and the moving plate 104, the guide plate 103 tilts and abuts against the support base 102, thereby achieving the guiding function of the garbage truck compartment.

[0021] The supporting base frame 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101. The guide plate 103 is slidably installed on the supporting base frame 102. The stabilizing frame 105 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101. The moving plate 104 is slidably installed on the stabilizing frame 105 via the pushing assembly. The moving plate 104 and the guide plate 103 are rotatably connected. The hook arm 110 device facilitates hooking and pulling the garbage truck compartment. The supporting base frame 102 has a U-shaped structure and is welded to the bottom of the vehicle body 101. The moving plate 104 is rotatably engaged with the guide plate 103 via a pin. One side of 03 is recessed inward. The stabilizing frame 105 has a T-shaped structure. The moving plate 104 has a guide groove on the side near the stabilizing frame 105. The moving plate 104 is pushed by the pushing component, so that the moving plate 104 pushes the guide plate 103 until the guide plate 103 is disengaged from the supporting base frame 102. At this time, due to the rotational connection between the guide plate 103 and the moving plate 104, the guide plate 103 tilts and abuts against the supporting base frame 102, thereby achieving the guiding effect on the garbage truck body and ensuring that the garbage truck body moves accurately onto the vehicle body 101.

[0022] Secondly, the protective sleeve 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 101; the screw 107 is rotatably installed inside the protective sleeve 108; the pushing block 106 is slidably installed inside the protective sleeve 108 and fixedly connected to the moving plate 104. The screw 107 is also threadedly connected to the pushing block 106. The protective sleeve 108 is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body 101 by screws. The protective sleeve 108 has a U-shaped structure to facilitate the protection of the screw 107. The screw 107 is driven by a motor. The pushing block 106 has a Z-shaped structure and is provided with a threaded hole. The rotation of the screw 107 causes the pushing block 106 to move, and the pushing block 106 pushes the moving plate 104.

[0023] Secondly, the rotating roller 109 is rotatably mounted on the support base 102. The rotating roller 109 has a circular roller structure. By setting the rotating roller 109, the friction between the edge of the support base 102 and the guide plate 103 can be reduced.

[0024] Furthermore, the hook arm 110 is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body 101 via the rotating assembly; the hinge support 112 is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body 101; the push cylinder 111 is rotatably mounted on the hinge support 112, one side of the hook arm 110 is hinged to the output end of the push cylinder 111, the hook arm 110 has a bent structure, and the end of the hook arm 110 is provided with a hook to facilitate hooking the hook ring on the garbage truck. The hinge support 112 is welded to the vehicle body 101, and the push cylinder 111 is inclinedly arranged on the vehicle body 101. The rotating assembly facilitates the rotational connection between the hook arm 110 and the vehicle body 101. The push cylinder 111 drives the hook arm 110, causing the hook arm 110 to shift under the cooperation of the rotating assembly and hook the garbage truck.

[0025] Finally, the rotating rod 114 is rotatably mounted on the vehicle body 101; the connecting rod 113 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 114 and rotatably connected to the hook arm 110. The rotating rod 114 is rotatably engaged with the vehicle body 101 through a bearing, and the connecting rod 113 is welded to the rotating rod 114. Through the rotatable engagement of the connecting rod 113 and the rotating rod 114, the vehicle body 101 achieves a rotatable connection to the hook arm 110.

[0026] In this embodiment, during use, the screw 107 is driven to rotate by a motor, causing the screw 107 to move the push block 106 within the protective sleeve 108. The push block 106 then pushes the moving plate 104, causing the moving plate 104 to move on the stabilizer 105. The movement of the moving plate 104, in turn, pushes the guide plate 103, causing the guide plate 103 to move on the support base 102. When the guide plate 103 moves off the support base 102, due to the... The guide plate 103 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 104. The guide plate 103 is inclined against the support base 102. Then, the hook arm 110 is driven by the push cylinder 111, so that the hook arm 110 is offset under the cooperation of the connecting rod 113 and the rotating rod 114, and hooks the garbage truck body, so that the garbage truck body enters the vehicle body 101 along the guide plate 103, thereby realizing the guiding function of the garbage truck body and ensuring that the garbage truck body moves accurately onto the vehicle body 101.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

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