Riverway side slope protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522224409.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,这些传统方式存在诸多不足,一方面,预制块之间的连接稳定性较差,在水流长期冲刷、边坡土体微量变形等因素影响下,预制块容易出现错位、松动甚至脱落的情况,进而导致护坡结构失效,无法有效保护河道边坡,另一方面,安装过程中,预制块的定位和固定操作繁琐,耗费大量的人力和时间,施工效率低下
本申请提供的一种河道边坡护坡结构,通过护砖设计为多面结构且每个侧面开设放置槽,且拼接时相邻放置槽对齐,再通过固定条卡接,能显著增强护砖之间的连接稳定性,有效避免在水流长期冲刷、边坡土体微量变形等因素影响下,护砖出现错位、松动甚至脱落的情况,同时也提高了安装效率。
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Figure CN224717026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of slope protection technology, specifically a riverbank slope protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] Riverbank slope protection structures are engineering structures used to protect riverbank slopes. Their main function is to prevent riverbank slopes from collapsing and eroding due to water flow, as well as to ensure the stability of riverbank slopes and maintain the safety of river ecology and water conservancy projects. Traditional riverbank slope protection structures mostly use precast concrete blocks laid directly on the slope, or are connected and fixed by simple clips, mortar bonding and other methods.
[0003] However, these traditional methods have many shortcomings. On the one hand, the connection stability between precast blocks is poor. Under the influence of factors such as long-term water erosion and slight deformation of the slope soil, the precast blocks are prone to misalignment, loosening or even falling off, which leads to the failure of the slope protection structure and the inability to effectively protect the river slope. On the other hand, the positioning and fixing of precast blocks during installation is cumbersome, consumes a lot of manpower and time, and has low construction efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a riverbank slope protection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a riverbank slope protection structure, which uses fixing strips installed on the placement grooves on the protective bricks to further stabilize each protective brick during installation, thereby solving the problem that the protective bricks are prone to misalignment, loosening or even falling off in traditional slope protection structures, leading to slope protection failure.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a riverbank slope protection structure, including a slope protection component, the slope protection component including an inclined slope body, on which several sets of equidistant protective bricks are laid by cement concrete, the protective bricks are multi-faceted, each side is provided with a placement groove, when each set of protective bricks is spliced, the two adjacent placement grooves will be aligned with each other, and the two placement grooves are locked with a fixing strip.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the fixing strip are provided with grooves, the grooves are T-shaped, and the two sides of the grooves can extend outwards from the outside of the fixing strip.
[0008] Furthermore, the protective brick is provided with several sets of leakage holes, and the interior of the protective brick is provided with a guide groove aligned with the leakage holes. The guide groove can pass through the interior of the protective brick, and the leakage holes can be aligned with the portions extending on both sides of the guide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing strips are positioned inside the two placement slots and their height is adapted to the protective bricks.
[0010] Furthermore, drainage grooves are provided on the edges of the protective bricks, and after the protective bricks are assembled, the drainage grooves can be close to each other.
[0011] Furthermore, a side plate is fixedly installed at the end of the protective brick, which can cover the edge of the protective brick, and the end of the side plate has a flat structure.
[0012] Furthermore, the protective bricks are made of cement and have a smooth surface.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are: This application provides a riverbank slope protection structure. By designing the protective bricks as a multi-faceted structure with placement grooves on each side, and aligning adjacent placement grooves during splicing, and then clamping them together with fixing strips, the connection stability between the protective bricks can be significantly enhanced. This effectively avoids the protective bricks from becoming misaligned, loose, or even falling off under the influence of factors such as long-term water erosion and slight deformation of the slope soil, and also improves installation efficiency.
[0014] This application provides a riverbank slope protection structure. Through the T-shaped grooves at both ends of the fixing strip, cement can be poured into the groove after the fixing strip is installed in the placement groove. The cement can enter the gap between the fixing strip and the placement groove through the extension parts on both sides of the groove, effectively filling the gap and further improving the firmness of the connection between the protection bricks. This makes the protection structure more tightly connected and less prone to dispersion when subjected to external forces. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a riverbank slope protection structure according to this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brickwork. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed strip; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide channel; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a drainage trough; The following are the labeling elements in the figure: 10. Slope protection components; 11. Slope body; 12. Protective bricks; 13. Side plate; 14. Placement groove; 15. Fixing strip; 16. Leakage groove; 17. Leakage hole; 18. Diversion groove; 19. Drainage groove. Detailed Implementation
[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this application provides a riverbank slope protection structure, including a slope protection component 10. The slope protection component 10 is installed around the river and its main function is to prevent the riverbank slope from being eroded and collapsed by water flow, resulting in soil erosion and other situations. It plays a protective role for the riverbank slope and ensures the safety of the river ecology and water conservancy projects.
[0019] The slope protection component 10 includes an inclined slope 11, which can be set at the edge of the river. The top of the slope 11 can form a road or other structure to provide access to the surrounding area. In actual construction, the slope 11 of the riverbank is first treated to ensure that its surface is flat and stable, so as to provide a good foundation for the subsequent installation of the slope protection structure.
[0020] Several sets of equidistant protective bricks 12 are laid on the slope 11 using cement concrete. The protective bricks 12 are made of cement and have a smooth surface. This design reduces the resistance of the water flow and the direct impact of the water flow on the protective bricks 12 when the water flows. At the same time, the arranged protective bricks 12 are tilted synchronously according to the inclination angle of the slope 11, so that the protective bricks 12 can better fit the slope 11 and enhance the stability of the overall structure.
[0021] Meanwhile, the protective brick 12 is designed with a multi-faceted structure, with a placement groove 14 on each side. When multiple sets of protective bricks 12 are spliced, the placement grooves 14 of two adjacent protective bricks 12 can be precisely aligned. This structural design provides the basic conditions for the subsequent snap-fit of the fixing strip 15, so that the fixing strip 15 can be snapped into the placement grooves 14 of adjacent protective bricks 12 at the same time, thereby connecting adjacent protective bricks 12 and effectively enhancing the stability of the connection between the protective bricks 12.
[0022] Furthermore, a fixing strip 15 is snapped onto each pair of placement slots 14. The fixing strip 15 is located inside each pair of placement slots 14 and its height is adapted to the protective brick 12. When the protective brick 12 is installed on the slope 11, the connection stability between each protective brick 12 can be further improved through the cooperation of the fixing strip 15 and the placement slots 14. This effectively avoids the protective brick 12 from being misaligned, loosened, or even falling off under the influence of factors such as long-term water erosion and slight deformation of the slope soil, thus ensuring the effectiveness of the slope protection structure.
[0023] Furthermore, both ends of the fixing strip 15 are provided with grooves 16. The grooves 16 are T-shaped, and the two sides of the grooves 16 can extend outward from the outside of the fixing strip 15. When the fixing strip 15 is installed on the placement groove 14, cement can be poured into the inside of the grooves 16. Then, the cement will enter the gap between the fixing strip 15 and the placement groove 14 through the extended parts on both sides of the grooves 16, thereby effectively filling the gap between the fixing strip 15 and the placement groove 14 and further enhancing the firmness of the connection between the protective bricks 12.
[0024] Meanwhile, several sets of drainage holes 17 are provided on the protective brick 12. Inside the protective brick 12, there are guide channels 18 aligned with the drainage holes 17. The guide channels 18 can pass through the inside of the protective brick 12, and the drainage holes 17 can be aligned with the extended parts on both sides of the drainage channel 16. When cement enters the fixing strip 15 and the placement groove 14, the cement will continue to be guided into the interior of the guide channel 18 through the drainage holes 17. When two protective bricks 12 are installed together, the guide channels 18 allow the cement to fill the gaps between them, thereby further improving the tightness of the connection between the protective bricks 12 and enhancing the overall stability of the slope protection structure.
[0025] The edges of each protective brick 12 are provided with drainage grooves 19. When each protective brick 12 is spliced together, the drainage grooves 19 can be close to each other. When water flows onto the protective brick 12, the water flow can be guided to flow in a specific direction through the flow guiding structure of the drainage grooves 19, which disperses the impact force of the water flow, reduces the damage caused by concentrated local water flow, enhances the erosion resistance of the protective brick 12, and extends the service life of the slope protection structure.
[0026] Finally, a side plate 13 is fixedly installed at the end of each protective brick 12. The side plate 13 can cover the edge of the protective brick 12, which can protect the edge of the protective brick 12 and prevent the edge of the protective brick 12 from being directly damaged by water flow, external impact, etc., thus extending the service life of the protective brick 12. In addition, the end of the side plate 13 is a flat structure, which makes the overall slope protection structure more beautiful and neat at the edge.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A riverbank slope protection structure, characterized in that: The slope protection component (10) includes an inclined slope (11). Several sets of equidistant protective bricks (12) are laid on the slope (11) by cement concrete. The protective bricks (12) have a multi-faceted structure, and each side is provided with a placement groove (14). When each set of protective bricks (12) is spliced, the two adjacent placement grooves (14) will be aligned with each other, and a fixing strip (15) is snapped on each pair of placement grooves (14).
2. The riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing strip (15) are provided with grooves (16), the grooves (16) are T-shaped, and the two sides of the grooves (16) can extend out of the outer side of the fixing strip (15).
3. The riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective brick (12) has several sets of leakage holes (17), and the interior of the protective brick (12) has a guide groove (18) aligned with the leakage holes (17). The guide groove (18) can pass through the interior of the protective brick (12), and the leakage holes (17) can be aligned with the portions extending on both sides of the leakage groove (16).
4. A riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing strip (15) is located inside the two placement slots (14) and its height is adapted to the protective brick (12).
5. A riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the protective bricks (12) are provided with drainage grooves (19). After the protective bricks (12) are spliced together, each drainage groove (19) can be close to each other.
6. A riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side plate (13) is fixedly installed at the end of the protective brick (12). The side plate (13) can cover the edge of the protective brick (12). The end of the side plate (13) is a flat structure.
7. A riverbank slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective brick (12) is made of cement and has a smooth surface.