Soybean cleaning device for soy product production and processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522180590.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
然而,该装置在实际使用过程中,清洗槽呈U型结构,在重力作用下,大豆在清洗过程中始终处于清洗槽的最底端,一旦大豆的数量过多,就会大量积聚堆积在清洗槽底部,以至于部分大豆无法与气体充分接触,导致大豆清洗不彻底,影响后续豆制品的质量与品质,因此需要一种豆制品生产加工的大豆清洗装置来解决上述问题
本实用新型,通过设置有装料结构,装料结构包括装料半筒、旋转半筒和固定柱,装料半筒具有旋转槽,旋转半筒可滑动地置于旋转槽,装料半筒具有插接孔,旋转半筒具有螺纹孔,固定柱插接于插接孔,且与螺纹孔螺纹连接;工人将待清洗的大豆从装料半筒的开口投入装料半筒中;工人转动旋转半筒,直至旋转半筒将装料半筒的开口完全覆盖,再将固定柱插接于插接孔,并转动固定柱直至与螺纹孔螺纹连接;装料完毕后,工人将清水转移至清洗容器,并确保清水完全覆盖旋转半筒;在装料半筒的转动作用下,使得装料半筒中的大豆与清水充分接触,避免大豆堆积而清洁不彻底;
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Figure CN224722632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of soybean product processing equipment, and in particular relates to a soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing. Background Technology
[0002] Soy products are foods made from soybeans, mung beans, green beans, broad beans, and other legumes through physical or biological processing. Soy products are rich in plant protein, calcium, B vitamins, and dietary fiber, making them suitable for most people. However, during the harvesting, storage, and transportation of soybeans, dust, impurities, and harmful substances can accumulate on their surface. If not cleaned properly, these impurities can contaminate soy products, affecting their appearance, taste, and texture, and potentially impacting consumers' health. A search revealed a Chinese patent (publication number: CN222722379U) that discloses a soybean washing device, including a washing shell with a washing groove on the top surface of the shell, the groove being U-shaped. The inner circumference of the washing groove has a washing opening evenly distributed from left to right relative to the semi-circular structure. When washing soybeans, gas can diffuse into the washing groove in the form of bubbles within the water source, agitating the soybeans within the semi-circular area of the washing groove. This causes the soybeans to tumble continuously in the water, thus achieving a comprehensive agitation and washing operation. This contact-type gas agitation without rigid structures ensures that no rigid structures come into contact with the soybeans during washing, solving the problem of collisions and damage to the soybeans caused by the agitator blades colliding with them when washing soybeans using a traditional agitator method. However, in actual use, the washing tank of this device has a U-shaped structure. Under the action of gravity, the soybeans are always at the bottom of the washing tank during the washing process. If there are too many soybeans, they will accumulate at the bottom of the washing tank, so that some soybeans cannot fully contact the gas, resulting in incomplete washing of the soybeans and affecting the quality of subsequent soy products. Therefore, a soybean washing device for soy product production and processing is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a soybean cleaning device for soybean product production and processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing includes: The main body of the device includes a cleaning container; The loading structure includes a loading half-cylinder, a rotating half-cylinder, and fixed columns. The loading half-cylinder has a rotating groove, and the rotating half-cylinder is slidably placed in the rotating groove, with the sidewall of the rotating half-cylinder abutting against the sidewall of the loading half-cylinder. A pair of fixed columns are provided. The opposite sidewalls of the loading half-cylinder have insertion holes, and the opposite sidewalls of the rotating half-cylinder have threaded holes. The fixed columns are inserted into the insertion holes and threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The two ends of the loading half-cylinder are rotatably connected to the opposite sidewalls of the cleaning container. The loading half-cylinder also has a plurality of spaced-apart first through holes, and the rotating half-cylinder also has a plurality of spaced-apart second through holes. A cleaning structure is fixedly installed in the cleaning container.
[0005] In a further technical solution, the rotating half-cylinder sidewall has a limiting plate, the loading half-cylinder sidewall has a limiting groove, and the limiting plate is placed in the limiting groove.
[0006] A further technical solution includes an air inlet pipe, an aeration pipe, and a blower. Multiple air inlet pipes are provided and are installed at intervals at the bottom of the cleaning container. Multiple sets of aeration pipes are provided, with multiple aeration pipes in each set. Multiple aeration pipes in each set are installed at intervals at each air inlet pipe. The blower is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container and is connected to the air inlet pipe.
[0007] In a further technical solution, the two opposite sidewalls of the loading half-cylinder have rotating columns, the loading structure also includes a motor, the rotating columns are rotatably connected to the sidewall of the cleaning container, the motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the rotating columns.
[0008] In a further technical solution, the main body of the device also includes a slag baffle plate. The side wall of the cleaning container has a slag removal port, a sealing door, and sealing strips. The slag baffle plate is fixedly installed inside the cleaning container and is positioned between the aeration pipe and the loading half-cylinder. The slag baffle plate has multiple spaced air inlets. The sealing door is detachably installed on the slag removal port. Multiple sealing strips are provided and fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing door. The slag removal port is positioned above the slag baffle plate.
[0009] In a further technical solution, the main body of the device also includes a slag cleaning hopper, a pushing frame, and a slag cleaning plate. The side wall of the cleaning container has a sliding groove. The two ends of the slag cleaning hopper are slidably placed in the sliding groove. The lower end face of the slag cleaning hopper is in contact with the upper end face of the slag baffle plate. The slag cleaning hopper is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pushing frame. The slag cleaning plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pushing frame. The slag cleaning plate is placed at a predetermined distance above the loading half-cylinder.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention features a loading structure comprising a loading half-cylinder, a rotating half-cylinder, and a fixed column. The loading half-cylinder has a rotating groove and is slidably placed within it. The loading half-cylinder has an insertion hole and a threaded hole. The fixed column is inserted into the insertion hole and threadedly connected to the threaded hole. Workers insert soybeans to be cleaned into the loading half-cylinder through its opening. The workers rotate the rotating half-cylinder until it completely covers the opening, then insert the fixed column into the insertion hole and rotate it until it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. After loading, workers transfer clean water to a cleaning container, ensuring the water completely covers the rotating half-cylinder. The rotation of the loading half-cylinder ensures thorough contact between the soybeans and water, preventing soybean accumulation and incomplete cleaning. This utility model includes a slag baffle, a slag cleaning hopper, a pushing frame, and a slag cleaning plate. The slag baffle is positioned between the aeration pipe and the loading half-cylinder and has an air inlet. A sealing door is detachably installed at the slag cleaning port, and multiple sealing strips are fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing door. The slag cleaning hopper is slidably placed at both ends in a chute and is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pushing frame. The slag cleaning plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pushing frame and is positioned at a predetermined distance above the loading half-cylinder. After cleaning, the worker pushes the pushing frame along the chute, thereby driving the slag cleaning plate at the upper end of the pushing frame to... Impurities floating on the surface of the clean water gather from one end of the washing container to the other, making it easier for workers to remove them. Then, the workers open the drain valve of the washing container to allow the clean water to drain out of the container, at which point impurities accumulate on the baffle plate. The workers then push the pusher frame to slide it closer to the slag removal port, which in turn drives the slag removal hopper to collect the impurities on the baffle plate inside. Next, the workers open the sealing door and clean the impurities in the slag removal hopper through the slag removal port. After cleaning, the workers reinstall the sealing door to the slag removal port.
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the loading structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 11. Cleaning container; 111. Slag removal port; 112. Sealing door; 113. Sealing strip; 114. Slide chute; 12. Slag baffle plate; 121. Air inlet; 13. Slag removal hopper; 14. Pushing frame; 15. Slag removal plate; 2. Loading structure; 21. Loading half-cylinder; 211. Rotating chute; 212. Insertion hole; 213. First through hole; 214. Limiting groove; 215. Rotating column; 22. Rotating half-cylinder; 221. Threaded hole; 222. Second through hole; 223. Limiting plate; 23. Fixed column; 24. Motor; 3. Cleaning structure; 31. Air inlet pipe; 32. Aeration pipe; 33. Blower. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0015] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing, including: Device body 1, which includes a cleaning container 11; The loading structure 2 includes a loading half-cylinder 21, a rotating half-cylinder 22, and a fixing column 23. The loading half-cylinder 21 has a rotating groove 211, and the rotating half-cylinder 22 is slidably placed in the rotating groove 211, with the side wall of the rotating half-cylinder 22 fitting against the side wall of the loading half-cylinder 21. A pair of fixing columns 23 are provided. The opposite side wall of the loading half-cylinder 21 has an insertion hole 212, and the opposite side wall of the rotating half-cylinder 22 has a threaded hole 221. The fixing column 23 is inserted into the insertion hole 212 and threadedly connected to the threaded hole 221. The two ends of the loading half-cylinder 21 are rotatably connected to the opposite side walls of the cleaning container 11. The loading half-cylinder 21 also has a plurality of spaced first through holes 213, and the rotating half-cylinder 22 also has a plurality of spaced second through holes 222. Cleaning structure 3 is fixedly installed in cleaning container 11; In this embodiment, the worker puts the soybeans to be cleaned into the loading half-cylinder 21 through the opening; the worker rotates the rotating half-cylinder 22 until it completely covers the opening of the loading half-cylinder 21, then inserts the fixing post 23 into the insertion hole 212 and rotates the fixing post 23 until it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 221; after loading is completed, the worker transfers clean water to the cleaning container 11 and ensures that the clean water completely covers the rotating half-cylinder 22; the loading half-cylinder 21 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating half-cylinder 22 and the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 to rotate as well; in this way, under the rotation of the loading half-cylinder 21, the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 come into full contact with the clean water, avoiding the accumulation of soybeans and incomplete cleaning; Specifically, the rotating half-cylinder 22 has a limiting plate 223 on its side wall, and the loading half-cylinder 21 has a limiting groove 214 on its side wall, with the limiting plate 223 placed in the limiting groove 214; In this embodiment, the rotating half-cylinder 22 is completely placed in the rotating groove 211, at which time the limiting plate 223 is just placed in the limiting groove 214; after a certain amount of soybeans are loaded into the loading half-cylinder 21, the worker rotates the rotating half-cylinder 22 until the rotating half-cylinder 22 completely covers the opening of the loading half-cylinder 21, at which time the limiting plate 223 is placed at the end of the loading half-cylinder 21 away from the limiting groove 214; by setting the limiting plate 223 and the limiting groove 214, the rotation position of the rotating half-cylinder 22 is limited; Specifically, the cleaning structure 3 includes an air inlet pipe 31, an aeration pipe 32, and a blower 33. Multiple air inlet pipes 31 are provided, and multiple air inlet pipes 31 are installed at intervals at the bottom of the cleaning container 11. Multiple sets of aeration pipes 32 are provided, and multiple aeration pipes 32 are provided in each set. Multiple aeration pipes 32 in each set are installed at intervals at each air inlet pipe 31. The blower 33 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container 11, and the blower 33 is connected to the air inlet pipe 31. In this embodiment, after the blower 33 is started, it delivers gas through the pipeline to each air inlet pipe 31. Then, the gas in the air inlet pipe 31 is sprayed out through the aeration pipe 32 connected to it. Since the aeration pipe 32 is placed at the bottom of the cleaning container 11, the gas sprayed out by the aeration pipe 32 diffuses in the clean water in the form of bubbles. The bubbles come into contact with the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 through the air inlet 121, thereby agitating the soybeans with gas and cleaning them. Specifically, the two opposite side walls of the loading half cylinder 21 have rotating columns 215, and the loading structure 2 also includes a motor 24. The rotating columns 215 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning container 11, the motor 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container 11, and the output shaft of the motor 24 is connected to one of the rotating columns 215. In this embodiment, after starting, the motor 24 drives the loading half-cylinder 21 to rotate around the rotating column 215 axially, thereby causing the rotating half-cylinder 22 and the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 to rotate as well. Specifically, the main body 1 of the device also includes a slag baffle 12. The side wall of the washing container 11 has a slag cleaning port 111, a sealing door 112 and a sealing strip 113. The slag baffle 12 is fixedly installed inside the washing container 11 and is placed between the aeration pipe 32 and the loading half cylinder 21. The slag baffle 12 has multiple spaced air inlets 121. The sealing door 112 is detachably installed on the slag cleaning port 111. Multiple sealing strips 113 are provided. Multiple sealing strips 113 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing door 112. The slag cleaning port 111 is located above the slag baffle 12. Specifically, the main body 1 of the device also includes a slag cleaning hopper 13, a pusher frame 14 and a slag cleaning plate 15. The side wall of the washing container 11 has a sliding groove 114. The two ends of the slag cleaning hopper 13 are slidably placed in the sliding groove 114. The lower end face of the slag cleaning hopper 13 is in contact with the upper end face of the slag baffle plate 12. The slag cleaning hopper 13 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pusher frame 14. The slag cleaning plate 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pusher frame 14. The slag cleaning plate 15 is placed at a predetermined distance above the loading half cylinder 21. In this embodiment, after cleaning, the worker pushes the pusher 14 along the chute 114, which in turn drives the slag-cleaning plate 15 at the upper end of the pusher 14 to collect the impurities floating on the surface of the clean water from one end of the cleaning container 11 to the other end, making it easier for the worker to remove the impurities. Then, the worker opens the drain valve of the cleaning container 11 to allow the clean water to be discharged from the cleaning container 11 through the drain pipe. At this time, impurities are collected on the baffle plate 12. The worker then pushes the pusher 14 again to slide the pusher 14 toward the slag-cleaning port 111, which in turn drives the slag-cleaning bucket 13 to collect the impurities on the baffle plate 12 inside it. Then, the worker opens the sealing door 112 and cleans the impurities in the slag-cleaning bucket 13 through the slag-cleaning port 111. After cleaning, the worker reinstalls the sealing door 112 to the slag-cleaning port 111 and sets a sealing strip 113 to prevent the clean water in the cleaning container 11 from flowing out from the gap between the slag-cleaning port 111 and the sealing door 112.
[0017] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During cleaning, firstly, the worker removes the fixing post 23 from the insertion hole 212 and the threaded hole 221, and then rotates the rotating half-cylinder 22 until it is completely placed in the rotating groove 211. At this time, the limiting plate 223 is just placed in the limiting groove 214. Then, the worker puts the soybeans to be cleaned into the loading half-cylinder 21 through the opening. It should be noted that the particle size of the soybeans is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 213 and the second through hole 222. After loading a certain amount of soybeans into the loading half-cylinder 21, the worker rotates the rotating half-cylinder 22 until it completely covers the opening of the loading half-cylinder 21. At this time, the limiting plate 223 is placed at the end of the loading half-cylinder 21 away from the limiting groove 214. Then, the fixing post 23 is inserted into the insertion hole 212 and rotated until it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 221. After loading is completed, the worker transfers clean water to the cleaning container 11 and ensures that the clean water completely covers the rotating half-cylinder 22. The clean water enters the interior of the loading half-cylinder 21 through the first through hole 213 and the second through hole 222 and comes into contact with the soybeans. After starting, the motor 24 drives the loading half-cylinder 21 to rotate around the rotating column 215, which in turn drives the rotating half-cylinder 22 and the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 to rotate as well. In this way, under the rotation of the loading half-cylinder 21, the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 come into full contact with the clean water, avoiding the accumulation of soybeans and incomplete cleaning. At the same time, the blower 33, after being started, delivers gas through the pipeline to each air inlet pipe 31. Then, the gas in the air inlet pipe 31 is sprayed out through the aeration pipe 32 connected to it. Since the aeration pipe 32 is placed at the bottom of the cleaning container 11, the gas sprayed out by the aeration pipe 32 diffuses in the clean water in the form of bubbles. The bubbles come into contact with the soybeans in the loading half-cylinder 21 through the air inlet 121, thereby agitating the soybeans with gas and cleaning them. After cleaning, the worker pushes the pusher 14 along the chute 114, which in turn drives the cleaning plate 15 at the upper end of the pusher 14 to gather the impurities floating on the upper layer of the clean water from one end of the cleaning container 11 to the other end, so that the worker can remove the impurities. Subsequently, the worker opens the drain valve of the cleaning container 11 to allow the clean water to drain out of the cleaning container 11 through the drain pipe. At this time, impurities accumulate on the baffle plate 12. The worker then pushes the pusher 14 to slide it toward the slag cleaning port 111, thereby driving the slag cleaning hopper 13 to collect the impurities on the baffle plate 12 inside it. Then, the worker opens the sealing door 112 and cleans the impurities in the slag cleaning hopper 13 through the slag cleaning port 111. After cleaning, the workers reinstalled the sealing door 112 to the slag removal port 111 and installed a sealing strip 113 to prevent the clean water in the cleaning container 11 from flowing out from the gap between the slag removal port 111 and the sealing door 112.
[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) includes a cleaning container (11). The loading structure (2) includes a loading half-cylinder (21), a rotating half-cylinder (22), and fixed columns (23). The loading half-cylinder (21) has a rotating groove (211), and the rotating half-cylinder (22) is slidably placed in the rotating groove (211). The side wall of the rotating half-cylinder (22) is in contact with the side wall of the loading half-cylinder (21). A pair of fixed columns (23) are provided. The opposite side walls of the loading half-cylinder (21) have insertion holes (212). The rotating half-cylinder (22) has threaded holes (221) on opposite side walls. The fixed column (23) is inserted into the insertion hole (212) and threadedly connected to the threaded hole (221). The two ends of the loading half-cylinder (21) are rotatably connected to the opposite side walls of the cleaning container (11). The loading half-cylinder (21) also has a plurality of spaced first through holes (213). The rotating half-cylinder (22) also has a plurality of spaced second through holes (222). The cleaning structure (3) is fixedly installed on the cleaning container (11).
2. The soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating half-cylinder (22) has a limiting plate (223) on its side wall, and the loading half-cylinder (21) has a limiting groove (214) on its side wall, with the limiting plate (223) placed in the limiting groove (214).
3. The soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (3) includes an air inlet pipe (31), an aeration pipe (32), and a blower (33). Multiple air inlet pipes (31) are provided, and multiple air inlet pipes (31) are installed at intervals at the bottom of the cleaning container (11). Multiple sets of aeration pipes (32) are provided, and multiple aeration pipes (32) are provided in each set. Multiple aeration pipes (32) in each set are installed at intervals at each air inlet pipe (31). The blower (33) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container (11), and the blower (33) is connected to the air inlet pipe (31).
4. The soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading half-cylinder (21) has two opposite side walls with rotating columns (215). The loading structure (2) also includes a motor (24). The rotating columns (215) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning container (11). The motor (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning container (11), and the output shaft of the motor (24) is connected to one of the rotating columns (215).
5. The soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device also includes a slag baffle (12). The side wall of the cleaning container (11) has a slag cleaning port (111), a sealing door (112) and a sealing strip (113). The slag baffle (12) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning container (11) and placed between the aeration pipe (32) and the loading half cylinder (21). The slag baffle (12) has multiple spaced air inlets (121). The sealing door (112) is detachably installed on the slag cleaning port (111). Multiple sealing strips (113) are provided. Multiple sealing strips (113) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing door (112). The slag cleaning port (111) is located above the slag baffle (12).
6. The soybean washing device for soybean product production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device also includes a slag cleaning hopper (13), a pusher frame (14) and a slag cleaning plate (15). The side wall of the cleaning container (11) has a sliding groove (114). The two ends of the slag cleaning hopper (13) are slidably placed in the sliding groove (114). The lower end face of the slag cleaning hopper (13) is in contact with the upper end face of the slag baffle plate (12). The slag cleaning hopper (13) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pusher frame (14). The slag cleaning plate (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the pusher frame (14). The slag cleaning plate (15) is placed at a predetermined distance above the loading half cylinder (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soybean cleaning device
CN222722379U