Lifting plant pin stacking table
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522655201.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
[0005] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The right-angle steering gear adopts the model T16-2:1-L-B6. The second motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, and the belt transmission can drive the second ball screw to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate to move upward and causing the positioning pin to move upward. This allows the positioning pin to pass through the positioning holes of each layer of PCB that have been placed, thus enabling quick stacking when placing each layer of PCB, making the operation more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN224725861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB lamination technology, and more specifically, to a lifting pin stacking table. Background Technology
[0002] This utility model relates to the field of PCB lamination technology, and more specifically, to a lifting pin stacking table. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a lifting and lowering PIN stacking table, which has the advantage of simple operation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting and lowering PIN stacking table, including a stacking table frame, wherein a placement platform is provided on the top of the stacking table frame; A positioning shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform. A base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning shaft. A second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate. A drive wheel is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor. The second ball screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the base plate. A driven wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second ball screw. A belt is connected to the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The second ball screw has rotational freedom. The second ball screw has a lifting plate on its surface, and positioning pins are fixedly installed around the lifting plate. A guide block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform. The lifting plate has a degree of freedom in the vertical direction.
[0005] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The right-angle steering gear adopts the model T16-2:1-L-B6. The second motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, and the belt transmission can drive the second ball screw to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate to move upward and causing the positioning pin to move upward. This allows the positioning pin to pass through the positioning holes of each layer of PCB that have been placed, thus enabling quick stacking when placing each layer of PCB, making the operation more convenient.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the placement platform is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes being located directly above the positioning pins and the diameter of the through holes being greater than the diameter of the positioning pins.
[0007] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By setting through holes, it can be ensured that the positioning pins can pass smoothly through the placement stage to be inserted into the positioning holes of each PCB layer.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple positioning shafts are provided, which are evenly distributed around the base plate. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the positioning shaft.
[0009] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By setting multiple positioning shafts, the uniform force on the base plate can be ensured to guarantee the stability of the base plate, and the movement of the lifting plate can be positioned and guided by the sliding sleeve on the positioning shaft.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, and the belt are all located below the base plate, and the driven wheel is located below the center of the lifting plate.
[0011] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The driving wheel, driven wheel and belt are set below the base plate, which facilitates the installation of the second motor and the second ball screw, and facilitates production. Furthermore, the driven wheel is set in the center of the lifting plate, which can achieve stable pushing of the lifting plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the positioning pin is fixed to the lifting plate by bolts, the guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the placement platform by bolts, and the top end of the positioning pin is slidably connected inside the guide block.
[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the top of the positioning pin is positioned by the guide block, and the positioning pin is inserted into the guide block in the initial state to ensure that the positioning pin can pass smoothly through the placement table.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing is fixedly installed in the middle of the base plate, and the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly installed on the second ball screw.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The bearing adopts a deep groove ball bearing, and the double row arrangement structure can bear radial load at the same time, as well as a certain bidirectional axial load, and has good stability.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second nut is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting plate, and the second nut meshes with the second ball screw.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When the second ball screw rotates, it can drive the second nut to move up and down by meshing with the second nut, thereby driving the lifting plate fixedly installed on the outside of the second nut to move up and down.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stacked table frame, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the stacked table frame. A belt transmission assembly is connected between the first motor and the transmission shaft. Right-angle steering devices are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the stacked table frame. A first ball screw is fixedly sleeved at the top of the right-angle steering device. A first nut is engaged on the surface of the first ball screw. The first nut is fixedly installed on the side of the placement table.
[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the belt transmission assembly. Since the two ends of the transmission shaft are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the belt transmission assembly, the first ball screw can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first nut meshed on the surface of the first ball screw to move upward, and thus driving the PCB placed on the placement table to move upward into the lamination equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a left-side view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lifting plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Stacking table frame; 2. First motor; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Belt drive assembly; 5. Right-angle steering gear; 6. First ball screw; 7. First nut; 8. Placement platform; 9. Positioning shaft; 10. Base plate; 11. Second motor; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Second ball screw; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Belt; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Positioning pin; 18. Guide block; 19. Bearing; 20. Second nut. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model provides a lifting and lowering PIN stacking table, including a stacking table frame 1, and a placement platform 8 on the top of the stacking table frame 1; Positioning shaft 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform 8. A base plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning shaft 9. A second motor 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 10. A drive wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor 11. The second ball screw 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of the base plate 10. The driven wheel 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second ball screw 13. The driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 14 are connected by a belt 15. The second ball screw 13 has rotational freedom. The surface of the second ball screw 13 is provided with a lifting plate 16, and positioning pins 17 are fixedly installed around the lifting plate 16. A guide block 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform 8. The lifting plate 16 has a degree of freedom in the vertical direction.
[0024] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The right-angle steering gear 5 adopts the model T16-2:1-L-B6. The second motor 11 drives the drive wheel 12 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt 15, it can drive the second ball screw 13 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate 16 to move upward and causing the positioning pin 17 to move upward. This allows the positioning pin 17 to pass through the positioning holes of each layer of PCB that has been placed, thus enabling quick stacking when placing each layer of PCB, making the operation more convenient.
[0025] The placement platform 8 has multiple through holes, which are located directly above the positioning pin 17 and have a diameter greater than that of the positioning pin 17.
[0026] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By setting through holes, it can be ensured that the positioning pin 17 can pass smoothly through the placement stage 8 to be inserted into the positioning holes of each PCB layer.
[0027] The positioning shafts 9 are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple positioning shafts 9 are evenly distributed around the base plate 10. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 16, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the positioning shafts 9.
[0028] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: By setting multiple positioning shafts 9, the base plate 10 can be evenly stressed to ensure its stability. Furthermore, by sliding the sliding sleeve on the positioning shaft 9, the movement of the lifting plate 16 can be positioned and guided.
[0029] Among them, the driving wheel 12, the driven wheel 14 and the belt 15 are all located below the base plate 10, and the driven wheel 14 is located below the center of the lifting plate 16.
[0030] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The driving wheel 12, driven wheel 14 and belt 15 are set below the base plate 10, which facilitates the installation of the second motor 11 and the second ball screw 13, and facilitates production. The driven wheel 14 is set at the center of the lifting plate 16, which can realize the stable movement of the lifting plate 16.
[0031] The bottom end of the positioning pin 17 is fixed to the lifting plate 16 by bolts, the guide block 18 is fixed to the bottom end of the placement platform 8 by bolts, and the top end of the positioning pin 17 is slidably connected to the guide block 18.
[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The top end of the positioning pin 17 is positioned by the guide block 18, and the positioning pin 17 is inserted into the guide block 18 in the initial state to ensure that the positioning pin 17 can pass smoothly through the placement platform 8.
[0033] A bearing 19 is fixedly installed in the middle of the base plate 10, and the inner wall of the bearing 19 is fixedly installed on the second ball screw 13.
[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: Bearing 19 adopts a deep groove ball bearing, and the double row arrangement structure can bear radial load at the same time, as well as a certain bidirectional axial load, and has good stability.
[0035] The second nut 20 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting plate 16, and the second nut 20 is engaged with the second ball screw 13.
[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: When the second ball screw 13 rotates, it can drive the second ball screw 20 to move up and down by meshing with the second ball screw 20, thereby driving the lifting plate 16 fixedly installed on the outside of the second ball screw 20 to move up and down.
[0037] The bottom end of the stacked table frame 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 2, and the bottom end of the stacked table frame 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 3. A belt transmission assembly 4 is connected between the first motor 2 and the transmission shaft 3. Right angle deflectors 5 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the stacked table frame 1. A first ball screw 6 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the right angle deflector 5. A first nut 7 is engaged on the surface of the first ball screw 6. The first nut 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the placement platform 8.
[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: The first motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate through the belt transmission assembly 4. Since the two ends of the transmission shaft 3 are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the belt transmission assembly 4, the first ball screw 6 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first nut 7 meshing on the surface of the first ball screw 6 to move upward, thereby driving the PCB placed on the placement table 8 to move upward into the lamination equipment.
[0039] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: After stacking the PCBs with holes aligned, they are placed on the placement platform 8. During placement, since the top of the positioning pin 17 is frustum-shaped with a small top and a large bottom, it is only necessary to ensure that each PCB is roughly positioned, not precisely. In this state, the graphics on each PCB are not precisely aligned. After placement, the second motor 11 is started, which drives the drive wheel 12 to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt 15, the driven wheel 14 can be rotated, which in turn drives the second ball screw 13 to rotate. Since the middle of the lifting plate 16 is engaged with the second ball screw 13 through the second nut 20, the lifting plate 16 can be moved upward, causing the positioning pin 17 to move upward, so that the positioning pin 17 passes through the positioning holes of each PCB that has been placed, thus achieving precise positioning of the graphics on each PCB. Then the first motor 2 is started. The first motor 2 drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate through the belt transmission assembly 4. Since the two ends of the transmission shaft 3 are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the belt transmission assembly 4, the first ball screw 6 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first nut 7 meshing on the surface of the first ball screw 6 to move upward, and then driving the PCB placed on the placement table 8 to move upward into the lamination equipment.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lifting and lowering PIN stacking table, including a stacking table frame, characterized in that: The top of the stacked table frame is equipped with a placement platform; A positioning shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform. A base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning shaft. A second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the base plate. A drive wheel is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the second motor. The second ball screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the base plate. A driven wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second ball screw. A belt is connected to the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The second ball screw has rotational freedom. The second ball screw has a lifting plate on its surface, and positioning pins are fixedly installed around the lifting plate. A guide block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placement platform. The lifting plate has a degree of freedom in the vertical direction.
2. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement platform has multiple through holes, which are located directly above the positioning pin and have a diameter greater than that of the positioning pin.
3. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning shafts are provided in multiple ways and are evenly distributed around the base plate. A sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the lifting plate and is slidably connected to the positioning shaft.
4. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive wheel, driven wheel, and belt are all located below the base plate, and the driven wheel is located below the center of the lifting plate.
5. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning pin is fixed to the lifting plate by bolts, the guide block is fixed to the bottom end of the placement platform by bolts, and the top end of the positioning pin is slidably connected inside the guide block.
6. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is fixedly installed in the middle of the base plate, and the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly installed on the second ball screw.
7. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second nut is fixedly installed in the middle of the lifting plate, and the second nut meshes with the second ball screw.
8. The lifting and stacking PIN board table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stacked table frame, and a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the stacked table frame. A belt drive assembly is connected between the first motor and the drive shaft. Right-angle steering gears are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom end of the stacked table frame. A first ball screw is fixedly sleeved on the top of the right-angle steering gear. A first nut is engaged on the surface of the first ball screw. The first nut is fixedly installed on the side of the placement table.