A cutting fluid circulation filtering and recycling structure in mechanical manufacturing

CN224737883UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HUBEI IND VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522218651.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种机械制造中切削液循环过滤回收结构,可以有效解决粘附在切削碎屑上的切削油难以回收的问题

Benefits of technology

1、 本实用新型提供一种机械制造中切削液循环过滤回收结构,依据过滤机构、底板、储油斗、过滤斗、震动电机、卡板、连接板、固定台、减震台和弹簧的配合,通过减震台对过滤斗进行震动,使得过滤斗内的切削碎屑被震动,进而使得切削碎屑上的切屑油被震动析出,降低切削油的浪费。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting fluid circulation filtering recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing relates to mechanical manufacturing technical field, including base plate, the upside of base plate is fixedly connected with recovery bucket through stand, the inside swing installation of base plate has cleaning mechanism, the downside of recovery bucket is equipped with filtering mechanism, the upside middle part fixed connection of base plate has card station, filtering mechanism includes bottom plate and vibration motor, the outside swing sleeve of bottom plate is connected in the inside of card station, the upside fixed connection of bottom plate has oil storage hopper, the inside of vibration motor's outside lies in oil storage hopper, the upside rotation of vibration motor is connected with the clamping plate. The utility model discloses a cutting fluid circulation filtering recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing, through the vibration of damping platform to filtering hopper, make the cutting chip in filtering hopper be vibrated, and then make the cutting chip oil on cutting chip be vibrated and separate out, reduce the waste of cutting oil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing technology, and in particular to a cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of mechanical manufacturing, there are cutting operations. In order to prevent the cutting tool from overheating and deforming, cutting oil is often used to cool it down. In order to avoid waste of cutting oil, a circulating filtration and recycling mechanism is used to recycle it.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: Existing filtration and recovery devices use direct filtration, where cutting debris falls directly onto the filter components. These cutting debris are covered with a large amount of cutting oil, which is not recovered, resulting in a waste of some cutting oil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure for mechanical manufacturing, which can effectively solve the problem of difficult recovery of cutting oil adhering to cutting chips.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure for mechanical manufacturing includes a base plate, a recovery hopper fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate via a column, a cleaning mechanism movably installed on the inner side of the base plate, a filtration mechanism provided on the lower side of the recovery hopper, and a clamping platform fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the base plate. The filtration mechanism includes a base plate and a vibration motor. The outer side of the base plate is movably sleeved on the inner side of the clamping platform. An oil storage hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate. The outer side of the vibration motor is placed inside the oil storage hopper. A clamping plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the vibration motor. A connecting plate is movably sleeved on the upper side of the clamping plate. A filter hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate, and the filter hopper is located below the recovery hopper.

[0006] Preferably, a shock-absorbing platform is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vibration motor, and the lower side of the shock-absorbing platform is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base plate. A plurality of ring-shaped card seats are fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter bucket, and a fixing platform is attached to the lower side of the card seats. A plurality of ring-shaped springs are fixedly connected between the lower side of the fixing platform and the inner bottom of the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of annularly distributed sockets are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed platform, the outer side of the sockets is movably sleeved on the inner side of the card holders, and the inner side of each of the card holders is fixedly connected to a plug rod, the outer side of the plug rod being movably sleeved in a socket hole opened on the socket.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the filter bucket is conical.

[0009] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided between the card plate and the vibration motor.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the card plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner lower surface of the oil storage hopper is inclined to the rearward and downward.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing. Based on the cooperation of the filtration mechanism, base plate, oil storage hopper, filter hopper, vibration motor, clamping plate, connecting plate, fixed platform, shock absorption platform and spring, the shock absorption platform vibrates the filter hopper, causing the cutting chips in the filter hopper to be vibrated, thereby causing the cutting oil on the cutting chips to be vibrated out and reducing the waste of cutting oil.

[0013] 2. This utility model provides a cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure for mechanical manufacturing. Based on the cooperation of a base plate, a recovery hopper, a cleaning mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a base plate, an oil storage hopper, a filter hopper, a vibration motor, a clamping plate, a connecting plate, a fixing platform, a shock-absorbing platform, a spring, a clamping seat, a plug rod, a socket, and a clamping platform, the oil storage hopper is quickly installed on the base plate by pushing and pulling the base plate. By pressing down on the filter hopper and then rotating the filter hopper, the filter hopper is quickly installed on the oil storage hopper. This allows the filter hopper to be quickly installed and replaced, facilitating the recovery of debris. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the recycling hopper part of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter bucket part of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Recycling hopper; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. Filtration mechanism; 41. Base plate; 42. Oil storage hopper; 43. Filter hopper; 44. Vibration motor; 45. Card plate; 46. Socket; 47. Connecting plate; 48. Fixing platform; 49. Vibration damping platform; 410. Spring; 411. Card holder; 412. Insert rod; 5. Carding platform. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0017] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing includes a base plate 1, a recovery hopper 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1 via a column, a cleaning mechanism 3 movably installed on the inner side of the base plate 1, a filtration mechanism 4 provided on the lower side of the recovery hopper 2, and a clamping platform 5 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the base plate 1. The filtration mechanism 4 includes a base plate 41 and a vibration motor 44. The outer side of the base plate 41 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the clamping platform 5. An oil storage hopper 42 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 41. The outer side of the vibration motor 44 is placed inside the oil storage hopper 42. A clamping plate 45 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the vibration motor 44. A connecting plate 47 is movably sleeved on the upper side of the clamping plate 45. A filter hopper 43 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate 47, and the filter hopper 43 is located below the recovery hopper 2.

[0018] It should be noted that the recovery hopper 2 is used to collect the cutting oil and cutting chips that fall during the cutting process. The cleaning mechanism 3 contains components such as a motor and a cleaning frame. The motor drives the cleaning frame to rotate, so that the cleaning frame gathers the cutting chips at the bottom of the inner side of the recovery hopper 2 towards the center, causing them to fall into the filter hopper 43. The bottom plate 41 can move within the clamping platform 5 and is fixed with screws. The cutting oil and cutting chips falling from the recovery hopper 2 fall into the filter hopper 43. The vibration motor 44 vibrates, and the vibration is transmitted to the filter hopper 43 by the contact of the clamping plate 45 and the connecting plate 47. The vibration of the filter hopper 43 accelerates the filtration of cutting oil and removes the cutting oil adhering to the cutting chips.

[0019] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a damping table 49 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vibration motor 44. The lower side of the damping table 49 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base plate 1. Several ring-shaped card seats 411 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter hopper 43. A fixing platform 48 is attached to the lower side of the card seats 411. Several ring-shaped springs 410 are fixedly connected between the lower side of the fixing platform 48 and the inner bottom of the base plate 41.

[0020] It should be noted that spring 410 is a shock-absorbing spring, which, together with the shock-absorbing table 49, reduces the vibration transmitted to the oil storage tank 42 caused by the operation of the vibration motor 44, making the equipment more stable.

[0021] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a number of ring-shaped sockets 46 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed platform 48. The outer side of the sockets 46 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the card holders 411. The inner side of each card holder 411 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 412. The outer side of the plug rod 412 is movably sleeved in the socket hole opened on the socket 46.

[0022] It should be noted that when the insertion rod 412 is movably sleeved in the insertion hole on the socket 46, the filter bucket 43 is difficult to pull upward to separate from the fixed platform 48, so that the filter bucket 43 is fixed on the fixed platform 48.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the filter hopper 43 is conical.

[0024] It should be noted that the shape of the filter hopper 43 causes the cutting debris inside the filter hopper 43 to gather towards the center when the filter hopper 43 is vibrated, thus avoiding complete obstruction of the inner bottom of the filter hopper 43 and affecting the filtration effect.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, a torsion spring is provided between the card plate 45 and the vibration motor 44.

[0026] It should be noted that the torsion spring is used to drive the card plate 45, so that the card plate 45 stabilizes the state of the filter bucket 43 by relying on the connecting plate 47, and prevents the filter bucket 43 from rotating relative to the fixed platform 48, which would cause the insertion rod 412 to disengage from the socket 46.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the card plate 45.

[0028] It should be noted that the rubber sleeve makes it difficult for the upper side of the clamping plate 45 to fall out of the connecting plate 47 after it is inserted into the connecting plate 47, thus affecting the transmission of vibration.

[0029] As shown in Figure 4, the lower inner surface of the oil storage hopper 42 is inclined to the rear and lower side.

[0030] It should be noted that the state of the bottom of the inner side of the oil storage tank 42 allows the cutting oil to flow automatically to the rear. By relying on the oil delivery pipe connected to the rear side of the oil storage tank 42 and the cooling device installed on it, the filtered cutting oil can be added to the cooling operation.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the cutting oil and cutting chips falling from the recovery hopper 2 fall into the filter hopper 43. The vibration motor 44 vibrates, and through the contact of the clamping plate 45 and the connecting plate 47, the vibration is transmitted to the filter hopper 43. The vibration of the filter hopper 43 accelerates the filtration of the cutting oil and removes the cutting oil adhering to the cutting chips. The spring 410 is a shock-absorbing spring, which, together with the shock-absorbing table 49, reduces the vibration transmitted to the oil storage hopper 42 caused by the operation of the vibration motor 44, making the equipment more stable. The vibration of the filter hopper 43 by the shock-absorbing table 49 causes the cutting chips in the filter hopper 43 to be vibrated, thereby causing the cutting oil on the cutting chips to be vibrated and removed, reducing the cutting oil's viscosity. To prevent oil waste, when the insert rod 412 is movably inserted into the socket 46, the filter bucket 43 is difficult to pull upward and separate from the fixed platform 48, thus fixing the filter bucket 43 on the fixed platform 48. The torsion spring is used to drive the clamping plate 45, so that the clamping plate 45 relies on the connecting plate 47 to stabilize the state of the filter bucket 43, preventing relative rotation between the filter bucket 43 and the fixed platform 48, which would cause the insert rod 412 to disengage from the socket 46. By pushing and pulling the bottom plate 41, the oil storage bucket 42 is quickly installed on the base plate 1. By pressing down on the filter bucket 43 and then rotating the filter bucket 43, the filter bucket 43 is quickly installed on the oil storage bucket 42, thereby enabling the filter bucket 43 to be quickly installed and replaced, facilitating the recycling of debris.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting fluid circulation filtering and recovering structure in mechanical manufacturing comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A recycling hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the substrate (1) via a column. A cleaning mechanism (3) is movably installed on the inner side of the substrate (1). A filtering mechanism (4) is provided on the lower side of the recycling hopper (2). A carding platform (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the substrate (1). The filtration mechanism (4) includes a base plate (41) and a vibration motor (44). The outer side of the base plate (41) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the clamping platform (5). An oil storage hopper (42) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (41). The outer side of the vibration motor (44) is placed inside the oil storage hopper (42). A clamping plate (45) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the vibration motor (44). A connecting plate (47) is movably sleeved on the upper side of the clamping plate (45). A filter hopper (43) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate (47), and the filter hopper (43) is located below the recovery hopper (2).

2. The cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping platform (49) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the vibration motor (44). The lower side of the damping platform (49) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base plate (1). A number of ring-shaped card seats (411) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the filter bucket (43). A fixing platform (48) overlaps the lower side of the card seat (411). A number of ring-shaped springs (410) are fixedly connected between the lower side of the fixing platform (48) and the inner bottom of the base plate (41).

3. The cutting fluid circulation filtering and recycling structure in machine manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the fixed platform (48) is fixedly connected with several ring-shaped sockets (46). The outer side of the sockets (46) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the card holders (411). The inner side of each of the card holders (411) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (412). The outer side of the plug rod (412) is movably sleeved in the socket hole opened on the socket (46).

4. The cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter bucket (43) is conical.

5. The cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided between the card plate (45) and the vibration motor (44).

6. The cutting fluid circulation filtration and recovery structure in mechanical manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the card plate (45).

7. The cutting fluid circulation filtering and recycling structure in machine manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner lower surface of the oil storage tank (42) is inclined to the rear and lower side.