A platform elevator main frame
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521486342.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-16
AI Technical Summary
传统电梯主机座在长期应用中逐渐暴露出一些亟待解决的共性问题,传统主机座结构设计往往较为冗余,组件布局不够紧凑,导致曳引机房即顶层空间需要预留较大的安装区域,增加了建筑成本或在空间受限的场合难以应用,主机、导轨、限速器等关键部件的定位、固定常常需要现场大量的测量、调整和焊接工作,尤其是导轨的安装精度要求高,过程繁琐,安装效率低下,延长了工程周期
[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过将主机底板、导轨支架、加强筋以及限速器安装孔位等进行高度集成化和紧凑布局,不仅减少了部件数量,有效的分散和传递载荷,避免应力集中,增强了整体结构的钢性和稳定性,而且减少了传统设计中绳头板与主机底座之间的连接空间和间隙,从而有效降低了顶层空间的占用。主机底板上预留了备用安装孔不仅提高了安装的精确度,还增强了主机座的适用性。
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Figure CN224740628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator host installation technology, and in particular to a platform elevator host base. Background Technology
[0002] The traction machine, a core component of an elevator, is commonly referred to as a steel belt machine or wire rope machine. The performance and design of its mounting base—the machine base—are crucial, directly impacting the elevator's operational stability, lifespan, and installation and maintenance efficiency. Traditional elevator machine bases have gradually revealed some common problems that urgently need to be addressed through long-term use. Traditional machine base structures are often redundant, with insufficiently compact component layouts. This necessitates reserving a large installation area in the traction machine room (i.e., the top floor space), increasing construction costs or hindering application in space-constrained environments. The positioning and fixing of critical components such as the machine base, guide rails, and speed governor often require extensive on-site measurement, adjustment, and welding work. In particular, the guide rail installation requires high precision, making the process cumbersome, inefficient, and prolonging the project cycle. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model aims to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a platform elevator main unit base.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: A platform elevator main unit base includes a main unit base plate, a guide rail bracket, main rails, auxiliary rails, and reinforcing ribs. A reinforcing rib is welded to each side of the top surface of the main unit base plate. The guide rail bracket is bolted to both ends of the main unit base plate. Two sets of guide rail fixing holes are provided on the guide rail bracket. The main rail and auxiliary rail are locked to the guide rail bracket by bolts passing through the two sets of guide rail fixing holes. The steel belt main unit is bolted to the main unit base plate. Two parallel, waist-shaped steel belt lower rope holes are provided on the main unit base plate corresponding to the output shaft of the steel belt main unit. Two rope head mounting holes are provided on each side of the steel belt lower rope holes. A speed limiter mounting hole is provided on the main unit base plate corresponding to the front of the steel belt main unit output shaft. Speed limiter lower rope holes are provided on the main unit base plate before and after the speed limiter mounting hole.
[0005] The main unit base plate has oblong holes on the top surface of both ends, and the main unit base plate locks the guide rail bracket by threading bolts through the oblong holes.
[0006] The guide rail bracket is an L-shaped plate, with its short side abutting against the bottom surface of the main unit base plate and the main unit base plate and guide rail bracket being locked together with bolts.
[0007] The guide rail bracket has two waist-shaped spare guide rail fixing holes on each side of the guide rail fixing mounting hole.
[0008] The main rail and the auxiliary rail each have four mounting holes at the top and bottom, and the relative positions of the four mounting holes correspond to the positions of the guide rail fixing mounting holes on the guide rail bracket.
[0009] The inner side of the guide rail bracket is connected to a pressure plate via bolts through the guide rail fixing spare holes.
[0010] The pressure guide plate includes a U-shaped pressure guide plate and a pressure block with a guide groove on one side. The pressure block is pressed against the two sides of the main rail through the guide groove, and the U-shaped pressure guide plate is pressed against the two sides of the auxiliary rail through one side.
[0011] The contact surface between the steel strip main unit and the main unit base plate is provided with a main unit pad.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By highly integrating and compactly arranging the main unit base plate, guide rail bracket, reinforcing ribs, and speed limiter mounting holes, this utility model not only reduces the number of components, effectively disperses and transfers loads, avoids stress concentration, and enhances the rigidity and stability of the overall structure, but also reduces the connection space and gap between the rope head plate and the main unit base in traditional designs, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied on the top layer. The pre-drilled spare mounting holes on the main unit base plate not only improve installation accuracy but also enhance the applicability of the main unit base. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 (View from above at a 45° angle); Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 (Looking up at 45°); Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the left view of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a top view of the present invention; In the diagram: 1-Steel strip main unit; 2-Main unit base plate; 3-Reinforcing rib; 4-Guide rail bracket; 400-Guide rail fixing mounting hole; 401-Guide rail fixing spare hole; 5-Main unit pad; 500-Rope end mounting hole; 501-Steel strip lower rope hole; 6-Subrail; 600-Speed limiter rope lower rope hole; 601-Speed limiter mounting hole; 7-Main rail; 700-Mounting hole; 701-Pressure guide plate; 7011-U-shaped pressure guide plate; 7012-Pressure block; The following will describe in detail the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: A platform elevator main unit includes a main unit base plate 2, a guide rail bracket 4, a main rail 7, a secondary rail, and reinforcing ribs 3. A reinforcing rib 3 is welded to each side of the top surface of the main unit base plate 2, effectively enhancing its bending and torsional strength. The guide rail bracket 4 is bolted to both ends of the main unit base plate 2. Two sets of guide rail fixing holes 400 are provided on the guide rail bracket 4. The main rail 7 and secondary rail 6 are locked to the guide rail bracket 4 by bolts passing through the two sets of guide rail fixing holes 400. The steel belt main unit 1 is bolted to the main unit base plate 2. Two parallel, waist-shaped steel belt lower rope holes 501 are provided on the main unit base plate 2 corresponding to the output shaft position of the steel belt main unit 1. Two rope head mounting holes 500 are provided on each side of the steel belt lower rope holes 501. A speed limiter mounting hole 601 is provided on the main unit base plate 2 corresponding to the front position of the output shaft of the steel belt main unit 1. Speed limiter lower rope holes 600 are provided on the main unit base plate 2 on the front and rear sides of the speed limiter mounting holes 601.
[0015] The main unit base plate 2 has oblong holes on the top surface of both ends, and the main unit base plate 2 locks the guide rail bracket 4 by threading bolts through the oblong holes.
[0016] The guide rail bracket 4 is an L-shaped plate. The short side of the guide rail bracket 4 abuts against the bottom surface of the main unit base plate 2 and is locked with bolts to the main unit base plate 2 and the guide rail bracket 4.
[0017] The guide rail bracket 4 has two waist-shaped spare guide rail fixing holes 401 on each side of the guide rail fixing mounting hole 400.
[0018] The main rail 7 and the auxiliary rail 6 each have four mounting holes 700 at the top and bottom, and the relative positions of the four mounting holes 700 correspond to the positions of the guide rail fixing mounting holes 400 on the guide rail bracket 4.
[0019] The inner side of the guide rail bracket 4 is bolted with a pressure plate 701 through the guide rail fixing spare hole 401.
[0020] The pressure plate 701 includes a U-shaped pressure plate 7011 and a pressure block 7012 with a guide groove on one side. The pressure block 7012 is pressed against the two sides of the main rail 7 through the guide groove, and the U-shaped pressure plate 7011 is pressed against the two sides of the auxiliary rail 6 through one side.
[0021] The contact surface between the steel strip main unit 1 and the main unit base plate 2 is provided with a main unit pad 5.
[0022] The main unit base plate 2 is made of high-strength steel with a thickness of 12mm, effectively withstanding various loads generated during elevator operation. The main unit base plate 2 is bolted to the guide rail bracket 4. The use of pre-drilled holes and standardized bolt connections significantly simplifies the installation process. Installers only need to insert the bolts into the pre-drilled holes and tighten them according to the design requirements, eliminating the need for complex welding or adjustments, thus reducing installation time and labor costs. The bolt connection allows for fine-tuning and correction within a certain range, ensuring the main unit base is accurately installed in the predetermined position. This flexibility makes the installation process more efficient, especially suitable for complex site conditions or space-constrained environments. The bolt connection operation is simple and can be completed without specialized technicians, reducing the technical requirements for installers. Simultaneously, bolt connection tools, such as wrenches, are easy to carry and use, further improving installation convenience. The fully bolted installation method allows for easy disassembly and reinstallation of the main unit base when maintenance or repair is required. Simply loosen the bolts to remove the main unit base from the bracket for necessary maintenance or replacement without damaging other structures.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or direct application to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A platform elevator main unit base, characterized in that, The main unit includes a base plate (2), a guide rail bracket (4), a main rail (7), a secondary rail, and reinforcing ribs (3). A reinforcing rib (3) is welded to each side of the top surface of the base plate (2). The guide rail bracket (4) is fastened to both ends of the base plate (2) with bolts. Two sets of guide rail fixing holes (400) are provided on the guide rail bracket (4). The main rail (7) and the secondary rail (6) are locked to the guide rail bracket (4) by bolts through the two sets of guide rail fixing holes (400). The main unit (1) is bolted together with the steel belt. On the base plate (2) of the main unit, there are two parallel waist-shaped steel belt lower rope holes (501) corresponding to the output shaft position of the steel belt main unit (1). Two rope head mounting holes (500) are opened on both sides of the steel belt lower rope holes (501). A speed limiter mounting hole (601) is opened on the base plate (2) corresponding to the front position of the output shaft of the steel belt main unit (1). Speed limiter lower rope holes (600) are opened on the front and rear sides of the speed limiter mounting hole (601) on the base plate (2).
2. The platform elevator main unit base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surfaces of both ends of the main unit base plate (2) are provided with waist-shaped holes, and the main unit base plate (2) is locked with guide rail bracket (4) by bolts passing through the waist-shaped holes.
3. A platform elevator main unit base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rail bracket (4) is an L-shaped plate. The short side of the guide rail bracket (4) abuts against the bottom surface of the main unit base plate (2) and the main unit base plate (2) and the guide rail bracket (4) are locked together by bolts.
4. A platform elevator main unit base according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide rail bracket (4) has two waist-shaped spare guide rail fixing holes (401) on each side of the guide rail fixing mounting hole (400).
5. A platform elevator main unit base according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main rail (7) and the auxiliary rail (6) are provided with four mounting holes (700) at the top and bottom respectively. The relative positions of the four mounting holes (700) correspond to the positions of the guide rail fixing mounting holes (400) on the guide rail bracket (4).
6. A platform elevator main frame according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner side of the guide rail bracket (4) is bolted with a pressure plate (701) through the guide rail fixing spare hole (401).
7. A platform elevator main frame according to claim 6, characterized in that The pressure plate (701) includes a U-shaped pressure plate (7011) and a pressure block (7012) with a guide groove on one side. The pressure block (7012) is pressed against the two sides of the main rail (7) through the guide groove, and the U-shaped pressure plate (7011) is pressed against the two sides of the auxiliary rail (6) through one side.
8. A platform elevator main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact surface between the steel strip main unit (1) and the main unit base plate (2) is provided with a main unit pad (5).