A porous air blowing cleaning device for textile machinery

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and discloses a porous air blowing cleaning device of a textile machine, which comprises fixing pieces, air pipes, a filter box and a fan, the fixing pieces are provided with two, the outer walls of the two air pipes are both provided with shaft seats, the two ends of the air pipes are rotationally connected with the two fixing pieces through the shaft seats, one end of the air pipe penetrates through one of the shaft seats and is connected with a conveying pipe, in the utility model, the high-efficiency dust collection function is integrated while the powerful air blowing cleaning is realized, the fan forms a negative pressure in the air suction cover through the air suction pipe, the blown-up impurities are collected in time, the cotton wool, dust and the like are prevented from floating in the air, the physical health of the staff is effectively ensured, in the built-in filter assembly, the filter plate can accurately intercept the impurities, the soft hair brush driven by the air cylinder automatically cleans the accumulated matters on the surface of the filter plate, the dust collection channel is ensured to be unobstructed, the high-efficiency dust collection efficiency is always maintained, and the green environmental protection and sustainability of the cleaning process are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of textile machinery technology, and in particular to a porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation of textile machinery, a large amount of cotton wool, dust and other impurities will adhere to the surface and inside of the equipment. These impurities will not only affect the quality of textile products, but may also cause wear and tear on mechanical parts, reducing the service life and operational stability of textile machinery. Currently, common methods for cleaning textile machinery mostly involve manual sweeping or simple air blowing devices. Manual sweeping is inefficient and leaves blind spots, making it difficult to thoroughly remove impurities from inside the machinery. Simple air blowing devices typically have a limited blowing range and uneven airflow distribution, failing to provide comprehensive and efficient cleaning of textile machinery and thus failing to meet actual production needs. Therefore, a multi-hole air blowing cleaning device for textile machinery is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A multi-hole blower cleaning device for textile machinery includes a fixing component, an air duct, a filter box, and a blower. Two fixing components are provided. The outer walls of the two air ducts are each equipped with a bearing seat. Both ends of the air ducts are rotatably connected to the two fixing components through the bearing seats. One end of the air duct passes through one of the bearing seats and is connected to a conveying pipe. The air duct is connected to the output end of the blower through the conveying pipe. The outer wall of the air duct is uniformly arranged with multiple air nozzles in a linear array at equal intervals. Each air nozzle is connected to the air duct. The end of each air nozzle away from the air duct is flat and has multiple evenly distributed air holes on the side facing the textile machinery. The air holes are cylindrical and elongated, and the length directions of the multiple air holes are parallel to each other. The top outer wall of the multiple air nozzles is fixedly connected to a suction hood by a connector.

[0005] Preferably, the suction hood is in the shape of a tapered horn facing the inside of the multiple air nozzles, and an air extraction pipe is installed at one end of the suction hood, which is connected to the inside of the filter box through the air extraction pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a filter assembly is installed inside the filter box. The filter assembly includes a filter plate and a soft brush. The filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and the soft brush is disposed on the front surface of the filter plate, with its brush tip abutting against the surface of the filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box, and the output end of the cylinder passes through the filter box and is fixedly connected to the middle section of the outer wall of the soft brush.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust end of the fan is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box via a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe being located behind the filter plate and the exhaust pipe being located in front of the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter box is hinged with a door, and a sealing strip is provided on the outer wall of the door facing the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the duct that passes through one of the bearing seats, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing components, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the fixing plate, and the output shaft end of the stepper motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear.

[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Compared with traditional textile machinery cleaning methods, this device, through the reasonable layout of multiple air nozzles and long strip-shaped air holes, combined with the rotating structure of the air duct, can form a uniform and wide air curtain, which can clean all parts of the textile machinery without dead angles, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect, and completely solving the problem that traditional cleaning methods cannot meet the actual production needs. 2. This device integrates powerful air blowing for cleaning while also providing efficient dust collection. The fan creates negative pressure inside the suction hood through the extraction pipe, promptly collecting blown-up impurities and preventing lint, dust, and other debris from floating in the air, effectively protecting the health of workers. The built-in filter assembly features filter plates that precisely intercept impurities, and a cylinder-driven soft brush automatically cleans the surface of the filter plates, ensuring unobstructed dust collection channels and maintaining high dust collection efficiency, thus achieving a green, environmentally friendly, and sustainable cleaning process. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a bottom-view perspective view of an embodiment of the application; Figure 4 This is a rear-view stereoscopic diagram of an embodiment of the application.

[0013] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Fixing component; 2. Air duct; 3. Air nozzle; 4. Connecting component; 5. Suction hood; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Stepper motor; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Second bevel gear; 10. Conveying pipe; 11. Filter box; 12. Fan; 13. Box door; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Filter plate; 17. Soft brush; 18. Cylinder; 19. Air blowing hole; 20. Shaft seat. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0015] This application discloses a porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery. (Refer to...) Figure 1-4 A multi-hole blower cleaning device for textile machinery includes two fixing parts 1, an air duct 2, a filter box 11 and a blower 12. The two fixing parts 1 are used to fix the entire device in a suitable position on the textile machinery. In actual installation, according to the structure of the textile machinery, a position that is convenient for covering the key cleaning parts is selected, and the fixing parts 1 are firmly installed on the textile machinery by bolts or other fixing methods.

[0016] Two fixing parts 1 are each equipped with a bearing seat 20 on their opposite sides. The two ends of the air duct 2 are rotatably connected to the two fixing parts 1 through the bearing seat 20, which allows the air duct 2 to rotate within a certain range, thereby expanding the cleaning range. One end of the air duct 2 passes through one of the bearing seats 20 and is connected to a conveying pipe 10. The air duct 2 is connected to the output end of the fan 12 through the conveying pipe 10. The fan 12 can provide a stable and adjustable air output. In actual operation, the operator can adjust the speed of the fan 12 to a suitable level according to the cleaning needs of the textile machinery through the speed controller of the fan 12. For example, for areas with more dust, the speed can be increased to increase the air force.

[0017] Multiple air nozzles 3 are evenly arranged in a linear array at equal intervals on the outer wall of the air duct 2. Each air nozzle 3 is connected to the air duct 2. The end of each air nozzle 3 furthest from the air duct 2 is flat, and the side facing the textile machinery has multiple evenly distributed air holes 19. These air holes 19 are cylindrical and elongated, and their lengths are parallel to each other. This design allows the blown air to form a uniform air curtain, effectively covering the surface of the textile machinery to be cleaned. For example, when cleaning the surface of a textile machine's rollers, the elongated air holes 19 can blow air evenly along the axial direction of the rollers, blowing away lint, dust, and other impurities adhering to the roller surface.

[0018] Multiple blow nozzles 3 are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the suction hood 5 by connectors 4. The suction hood 5 is in the shape of a tapered horn facing the inside of the multiple blow nozzles 3. An air extraction pipe 14 is installed at one end of the suction hood 5. The suction hood 5 is connected to the inside of the filter box 11 through the air extraction pipe 14. When the blow nozzles 3 blow up the impurities, the fan 12 draws the air containing the impurities into the suction hood 5 through the suction force generated by the air extraction pipe 14 and guides it into the filter box 11.

[0019] The filter box 11 is equipped with a filter assembly, which includes a filter plate 16 and a soft brush 17. The filter plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 11, and the soft brush 17 is located on the front surface of the filter plate 16, with its brush tip abutting against the surface of the filter plate 16. When air containing impurities enters the filter box 11, it first passes through the filter plate 16, which is made of stainless steel mesh, effectively intercepting impurities such as lint and dust. As the usage time increases, a large amount of impurities will adhere to the surface of the filter plate 16, affecting the filtration effect. At this time, the cylinder 18 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box 11 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 18 passes through the filter box 11 and is fixedly connected to the middle section of the outer wall of the soft brush 17. The cylinder 18 drives the soft brush 17 to move back and forth on the surface of the filter plate 16, brushing off the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 16 and ensuring the air permeability of the filter plate 16.

[0020] The exhaust end of the fan 12 is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box 11 through the connecting pipe 15. The connecting pipe 15 is located behind the filter plate 16, and the exhaust pipe 14 is located in front of the filter plate 16. The clean air filtered by the filter plate 16 is drawn away by the fan 12 through the connecting pipe 15 and re-enters the circulation system. The outer wall of the filter box 11 is hinged with a door 13. A sealing strip is provided on the outer wall of the door 13 facing the filter box 11. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the filter box 11, the door 13 is opened to clean the impurities collected inside. After cleaning, the door 13 is closed. The sealing strip ensures the airtightness of the filter box 11.

[0021] In addition, a second bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the air duct 2 that passes through one of the bearing seats 20. A fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing parts 1. A stepper motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the fixing plate 6. The output shaft of the stepper motor 7 passes through the fixing plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 8. The first bevel gear 8 meshes with the second bevel gear 9. During the cleaning process, the stepper motor 7 is started, and the stepper motor 7 drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9, the air duct 2 rotates around the bearing seat 20, further expanding the air blowing cleaning range and realizing the cleaning of textile machinery at different angles and positions.

[0022] The implementation principle of the multi-hole blower cleaning device for textile machinery in this application embodiment is as follows: the blower 12 is started. According to the cleaning needs of the textile machinery, the blower 12 is adjusted to a suitable speed through the matching speed controller to generate a stable and controllable airflow. The airflow enters the air duct 2 through the delivery pipe 10. Since the air duct 2 is connected to multiple blower nozzles 3, the airflow is divided in the air duct 2 and evenly delivered to each blower nozzle 3. Each blower nozzle 3 is flat at the end away from the air duct 2, and has multiple cylindrical strip-shaped and parallel blow holes 19 on the side facing the textile machinery. When the airflow blows out from the blow holes 19, it forms a uniform air curtain that covers the surface of the textile machinery to be cleaned. Taking the cleaning of the textile machine drum as an example, the strip-shaped blow holes 19 blow air evenly along the drum axis. The strong air force blows off the cotton lint, dust and other impurities attached to the drum surface, achieving the initial cleaning of the textile machinery surface. While the blower nozzle 3 blows up the impurities, the blower 12 creates a negative pressure inside the suction hood 5 through the suction pipe 14. Since the suction hood 5 is in a tapered funnel shape facing the inside of the blower nozzle 3, it can effectively gather the blown impurities and air mixture, suck them into the suction hood 5, and transport them to the filter box 11 through the suction pipe 14, thus completing the collection and initial transportation process of impurities. After air containing impurities enters the filter box 11, it first passes through the filter plate 16 fixed to the inner wall of the filter box 11. The filter plate 16 uses a stainless steel filter screen with a specific pore size, which can effectively intercept impurities such as lint and dust, allowing clean air to pass through. As it is used, impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate 16, affecting the filtration effect. At this time, the cylinder 18 is activated, and the cylinder 18 drives the soft brush 17 that abuts against the surface of the filter plate 16 to move back and forth, brushing off the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 16, ensuring the air permeability of the filter plate 16. The filtered clean air is drawn away by the fan 12 through the connecting pipe 15 located behind the filter plate 16 and re-enters the circulation system to realize the recycling of air. To expand the cleaning range, the stepper motor 7 is started, and its output shaft drives the first bevel gear 8 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9, the air duct 2 rotates around the shaft seat 20. When the air duct 2 rotates, it drives multiple air nozzles 3 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving cleaning of textile machinery at different angles and positions, ensuring that there are no dead corners in the cleaning.

[0023] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery, characterized in that: Includes a fixing component (1), an air duct (2), a filter box (11), and a fan (12). There are two fixing components (1). The outer walls of the two air ducts (2) are each equipped with a bearing seat (20). The two ends of the air duct (2) are rotatably connected to the two fixing components (1) through the bearing seat (20). One end of the air duct (2) passes through one of the bearing seats (20) and is connected to a conveying pipe (10). The air duct (2) is connected to the output end of the fan (12) through the conveying pipe (10). The outer wall of the air duct (2) is uniformly arranged with multiple air nozzles (3) in a linear array at equal intervals. All the air nozzles (3) are connected to the air duct (2). The end of the air nozzle (3) away from the air duct (2) is flat. The side facing the textile machinery is provided with multiple evenly distributed air holes (19). The air holes (19) are cylindrical and long. The length directions of the multiple air holes (19) are parallel to each other. The top outer wall of the multiple air nozzles (3) is fixedly connected to the suction hood (5) by the connector (4).

2. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction hood (5) is in the shape of a tapered horn facing the inside of the multiple blow nozzles (3). One end of the suction hood (5) is equipped with an air extraction pipe (14). The suction hood (5) is connected to the inside of the filter box (11) through the air extraction pipe (14).

3. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (11) is equipped with a filter assembly, which includes a filter plate (16) and a soft brush (17). The filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (11), and the soft brush (17) is set on the front surface of the filter plate (16), with its brush end abutting against the surface of the filter plate (16).

4. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the filter box (11). The output end of the cylinder (18) passes through the filter box (11) and is fixedly connected to the middle section of the outer wall of the soft brush (17).

5. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust end of the fan (12) is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box (11) through the connecting pipe (15). The connecting pipe (15) is located behind the filter plate (16), and the exhaust pipe (14) is located in front of the filter plate (16).

6. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter box (11) is hinged with a door (13), and a sealing strip is provided on the outer wall of the door (13) facing the filter box (11).

7. The porous air-blowing cleaning device for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The duct (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of one of the bearings (20) with a second bevel gear (9). A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of one of the fixing parts (1). A stepper motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the fixing plate (6). The output shaft end of the stepper motor (7) passes through the fixing plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (8). The first bevel gear (8) meshes with the second bevel gear (9).

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