A mobile positioning device for precast pile sinking
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521633021.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-01
AI Technical Summary
[0015]本实用新型的有益效果在于:本申请通过设置支撑组件搭设在已完成的预制桩桩帽和临时平台上,以支撑移动组件,并通过导向结构驱使圆形型钢仅能沿方形型钢的轴线方向移动,从而带动定位组件沿沉桩桩位线方向移动,进而控制后续临近的桩体位置和垂直度,解决了不良环境情况下测量定位效率低下问题,降低了沉桩质量控制工作量和安全隐患,大大减少了施工的返工成本。
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Figure CN224799495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a mobile positioning device for precast pile driving, belonging to the field of building construction technology. Background Technology
[0002] In existing sediment pile construction, composite piles are increasingly being used. According to the design requirements of the composite pile foundation structure, the YTB connecting piles and ZSP load-bearing piles must interlock and be connected face-to-face, bearing load synchronously to form a continuous pile wall, thus ensuring that the bank embankment is not eroded by river water and suffers soil loss. In conventional pile driving construction, levels and total stations are usually set up on the bank to coordinate positioning and elevation control, ensuring the pile position and verticality. However, during construction, hammer vibration or continuous movement of machinery often affects the accuracy of pile position and verticality control, resulting in low efficiency in construction quality control. Furthermore, the standards for pile position and verticality control during construction are high; otherwise, large gaps and deviations between the composite piles can easily occur, affecting the overall stability of the revetment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile positioning device for driving precast piles to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile positioning device for precast pile driving, wherein the mobile positioning guide device comprises:
[0005] The moving component includes a pair of parallel square steel sections and a pair of circular steel sections respectively fitted inside the square steel sections. The square steel sections are provided with several guide structures at equal intervals. The positioning structure is configured to restrict the circular steel sections to move only along the axial direction of the square steel sections.
[0006] The positioning assembly includes a horizontal positioning structure and a vertical positioning structure disposed at the end of the circular steel section. The vertical positioning structure includes a square positioning bracket and a pair of driven rollers. A pile driving space is formed inside the square positioning bracket, and the pair of driven rollers are arranged at intervals in the pile driving space along the vertical direction.
[0007] The support assembly includes a fixed bracket disposed at one end of the square steel section near the positioning component and a counterweight disposed at one end of the square steel section away from the positioning component. The fixed bracket is attached to the precast pile cap that has been constructed, and the counterweight is erected on a temporary platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide structure includes a ball bearing roller that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square steel section and ball bearings arranged diagonally along the square steel section for securing.
[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal positioning structure includes an I-shaped connecting frame, the length of which is equal to the spacing between the piles.
[0010] Furthermore, the horizontal positioning structure also includes a positioning steel sleeved outside the circular steel, the positioning steel being slidably connected to the guide structure, and the positioning steel being fixedly connected to the circular steel by a positioning pin.
[0011] Furthermore, the square positioning bracket includes a pair of connecting rods connected to the ends of the I-shaped connecting frame and a fixing plate connected to the ends of the connecting rods, and a pair of driven rollers are arranged on the fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the counterweight includes a counterweight steel pipe disposed at the end of the square steel section and a round steel bar detachably disposed inside the counterweight steel pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the end of the circular steel section is provided with an anti-detachment structure, which is used to restrict the end of the circular steel section from entering the square steel section.
[0014] Furthermore, the anti-detachment structure is a triangular stop block, and the triangular stop block is provided with a through hole.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application sets up a support component on the completed precast pile cap and temporary platform to support the moving component, and drives the circular steel to move only along the axis of the square steel through the guide structure, thereby driving the positioning component to move along the pile driving position line, thereby controlling the position and verticality of the subsequent adjacent piles. This solves the problem of low measurement and positioning efficiency under adverse environmental conditions, reduces the workload and safety hazards of pile driving quality control, and greatly reduces the rework cost of construction.
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile positioning device for driving precast piles according to an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the China Mobile component;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the positioning component. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact through an intermediate medium.
[0024] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The mobile positioning device for driving precast piles shown in one embodiment of this application includes a moving component 10, a positioning component 30, and a supporting component 20.
[0026] The moving component 10 includes a pair of parallel square steel sections 11 and a pair of circular steel sections 12 respectively fitted inside the square steel sections 11. Several guide structures are arranged at equal intervals on the square steel sections 11. The positioning structure is configured to restrict the circular steel sections 12 to move only along the axial direction of the square steel sections 11.
[0027] The positioning assembly 30 includes a horizontal positioning structure 31 and a vertical positioning structure 32 disposed at the end of the circular steel section 12. The vertical positioning structure 32 includes a square positioning bracket and a pair of driven rollers 323. A pile driving space is formed in the square positioning bracket, and the pair of driven rollers 323 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in the pile driving space.
[0028] The support component 20 includes a fixed bracket set at one end of the square steel 11 near the positioning component 30 and a counterweight set at the other end of the square steel 11 away from the positioning component 30. The fixed bracket is attached to the precast pile cap that has been constructed, and the counterweight is placed on a temporary platform.
[0029] In one embodiment, the guide structure includes a ball bearing roller 121 slidably connected to the inner wall of the square steel section 11 and ball bearing retainers 122 arranged diagonally along the square steel section 11. This arrangement effectively reduces the friction between the round steel section 12 and the square steel section 11 while limiting the direction of movement of the round steel section 12.
[0030] In one embodiment, the horizontal positioning structure 31 includes an I-shaped connecting frame, the length of which is equal to the spacing between the piles. This facilitates determining the pile position using the I-shaped connecting frame, reduces the adjustment process, and improves construction efficiency.
[0031] In one embodiment, the horizontal positioning structure 31 includes a positioning steel section sleeved on the circular steel section 12. The positioning steel section is slidably connected to the guide structure, and the positioning steel section and the circular steel section 12 are fixedly connected by a positioning pin. This facilitates the replacement of positioning components 30 of different specifications.
[0032] In one embodiment, the square positioning bracket includes a pair of connecting rods 321 connected to the ends of the I-shaped connecting frame and a fixing plate 322 connected to the ends of the connecting rods 321, with a pair of driven rollers 323 arranged on the fixing plate. The driven rollers 323 restrict the position of the pile and reduce the friction between the pile and the square positioning bracket.
[0033] In one embodiment, the counterweight includes a counterweight steel pipe disposed at the end of the square steel section 11 and a round steel bar detachably disposed inside the counterweight steel pipe. By replacing the round steel bar, the support assembly 20 is kept horizontal, preventing one end of the round steel section 12 from tilting up and affecting the pile top height difference.
[0034] In one embodiment, an anti-detachment structure 40 is provided at the end of the circular steel section 12. The anti-detachment structure 40 is used to restrict the end of the circular steel section 12 from entering the square steel section 11. This prevents the circular steel section 12 from being completely pulled out of the square steel section 11, which would require reassembly of the movable positioning guide device.
[0035] In one embodiment, the anti-detachment structure 40 is a triangular stop block with a through hole. The through hole facilitates the insertion of the traction buckle, thereby enabling the circular steel section 12 to move.
[0036] This application sets up a support component on the completed precast pile cap and temporary platform to support the moving component. The guide structure drives the circular steel to move only along the axis of the square steel, thereby driving the positioning component to move along the pile driving position line. This controls the position and verticality of the subsequent adjacent piles, solves the problem of low measurement and positioning efficiency in adverse environmental conditions, reduces the workload and safety hazards of pile driving quality control, and greatly reduces the rework cost of construction.
[0037] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0038] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A mobile positioning device for driving precast piles, characterized in that, The mobile positioning and guiding device includes: The moving component includes a pair of parallel square steel sections and a pair of circular steel sections respectively fitted inside the square steel sections. The square steel sections are provided with a plurality of guide structures at equal intervals. The guide structures are configured to restrict the circular steel sections to move only along the axial direction of the square steel sections. The positioning assembly includes a horizontal positioning structure and a vertical positioning structure disposed at the end of the circular steel section. The vertical positioning structure includes a square positioning bracket and a pair of driven rollers. A pile driving space is formed inside the square positioning bracket, and the pair of driven rollers are arranged at intervals in the pile driving space along the vertical direction. The support assembly includes a fixed bracket disposed at one end of the square steel section near the positioning component and a counterweight disposed at one end of the square steel section away from the positioning component. The fixed bracket is attached to the precast pile cap that has been constructed, and the counterweight is erected on a temporary platform.
2. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The guide structure includes a ball bearing roller that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square steel section and ball bearings arranged diagonally along the square steel section for fixing.
3. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal positioning structure includes an I-shaped connecting frame, the length of which is equal to the spacing between the piles.
4. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The horizontal positioning structure includes a positioning steel section sleeved outside the circular steel section. The positioning steel section is slidably connected to the guide structure, and the positioning steel section is fixedly connected to the circular steel section by a positioning pin.
5. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The square positioning bracket includes a pair of connecting rods connected to the ends of the I-shaped connecting frame and a fixing plate connected to the ends of the connecting rods, and a pair of driven rollers are arranged on the fixing plate.
6. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweight includes a counterweight steel pipe disposed at the end of the square steel section and a round steel bar detachably disposed inside the counterweight steel pipe.
7. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the circular steel section is provided with an anti-detachment structure, which is used to prevent the end of the circular steel section from entering the square steel section.
8. The mobile positioning device for precast pile driving as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The anti-detachment structure is a triangular stop block with a through hole.