Passive energy-saving light and ventilation window assembly clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, concretely relates to a passive light ventilation energy -conserving skylight assembly fixture, including work table, the top fixed connection of work table has support frame, the top fixed connection of support frame has at least two guide rails no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of dual carbon targets and the rapid development of passive buildings, passive daylighting and ventilation energy-saving skylights, as core components of building energy conservation, are experiencing explosive growth in application demand. These skylights must simultaneously meet stringent requirements for daylighting efficiency, ventilation performance, and sealing accuracy. The control of component positioning tolerances and splicing sealing during assembly directly determines the final energy-saving effect, thus making the demand for specialized assembly fixtures increasingly urgent.

[0003] Existing assembly fixtures typically begin assembly immediately after clamping the sunroof. However, once clamped, the sunroof is hollow in the middle and lacks support. During assembly, bolts and other fixing methods are used, which exert force on the top of the sunroof. Without other support, the sunroof is prone to deformation during this process. If deformed, the sunroof needs to be replaced, increasing material waste.

[0004] Therefore, a passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a passive skylight assembly fixture for lighting, ventilation, and energy conservation. By setting up a support mechanism, it can provide support for the bottom of the skylight after it is clamped, solving the problem that the middle of the skylight is hollow and lacks support after clamping. During the skylight assembly process, bolts and other fixing methods are required, which will exert force on the top of the skylight. Without other support, the skylight is very easy to deform during this process. If deformed, the skylight needs to be replaced, increasing material waste.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a workbench is included, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, at least two guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the two guide rails are symmetrically distributed, a support mechanism is provided on the workbench through the guide rails, a sliding plate is provided above the guide rails, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the workbench through the sliding plate.

[0007] The support mechanism includes a slider 1 disposed inside the guide rail 1, a connecting plate disposed on the side of the slider 1, at least two guide rails 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a sliding plate 1 disposed above the guide rails 2.

[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a concave plate disposed on the top of the sliding plate II, an electric telescopic rod II disposed inside the concave plate, and a connecting rod I disposed on the side of the electric telescopic rod II.

[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a threaded rod disposed on one side of the guide rail, an electric telescopic rod disposed above the first sliding plate, a support plate disposed above the first electric telescopic rod, a slide rod disposed on the top of the first support plate, a second support plate disposed on the top of the slide rod, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, the first slider being slidably connected to the first guide rail, and a sunroof body disposed above the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the slider one is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, the two sliders one are symmetrically distributed, the slider one is slidably connected to the guide rail two, one end of the threaded rod passes through the guide rail one, the threaded rod is slidably connected to the guide rail one, the threaded rod passes through the slider one, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider one.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the sliding rod passes through the top of the first support plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the first support plate, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate, the top of the second support plate is in contact with the bottom of the sunroof body, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes connecting rods two disposed on opposite sides of the connecting rod one, connecting rod three disposed at the end of the connecting rod two, L-shaped fixing plate disposed on the side of the connecting rod three, limiting plate disposed on the top of the sliding plate two, at least two sliders two disposed inside the limiting plate, and bottom of the sliding plate two fixedly connected to top of the slider one.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the concave plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate two, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the concave plate, the side of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod two, and the two connecting rods two close to each other are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the connecting rod one.

[0015] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 3, the two sliders 2 are symmetrically distributed, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged to the side of the slider 2, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 2, the slider 2 is slidably connected to the limiting plate, one side of the L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 2, and the sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates that are close to each other are in contact with the opposite sides of the sunroof body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When providing support for the bottom of the sunroof body, start the electric telescopic rod one to move the support plate one upward. The support plate two will provide strong support for the bottom of the sunroof body, so that the sunroof body will not easily deform or be damaged when facing the pressure from above during the assembly process, reducing material waste.

[0018] 2. When clamping the sunroof body, start the electric telescopic rod 2 to drive the connecting rod 1 to move backward. At this time, the two sliders 2 will slide within the limiting plate, and the two L-shaped fixing plates will move closer to each other to fix the sunroof body. No manual fixing is required, which reduces labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of B in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Guide rail one; 4. Slider one; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Guide rail two; 8. Sliding plate one; 9. Electric telescopic rod one; 10. Support plate one; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Support plate two; 13. Spring; 14. Sunroof body; 15. Sliding plate two; 16. Concave plate; 17. Electric telescopic rod two; 18. Connecting rod one; 19. Connecting rod two; 20. Connecting rod three; 21. Limiting plate; 101. Slider two; 22. L-shaped fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture in this embodiment includes a workbench 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, at least two guide rails 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, the two guide rails 3 being symmetrically distributed, a support mechanism being provided on the workbench 1 through the guide rails 3, a sliding plate 15 being provided above the guide rails 3, and a clamping mechanism being provided on the workbench 1 through the sliding plate 15.

[0028] The support mechanism includes a slider 4 disposed inside the guide rail 3, a connecting plate 5 disposed on the side of the slider 4, at least two guide rails 7 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1, and a sliding plate 8 disposed above the guide rails 7.

[0029] The clamping mechanism includes a concave plate 16 disposed on the top of the sliding plate 15, an electric telescopic rod 17 disposed inside the concave plate 16, and a connecting rod 18 disposed on the side of the electric telescopic rod 17.

[0030] When clamping the sunroof body 14, firstly, the sunroof body 14 is placed close to the two L-shaped fixing plates 22. Then, the electric telescopic rod 17 is activated. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 17 will drive the connecting rod 18 to move backward. Under the action of the clamping mechanism, the two L-shaped fixing plates 22 will move closer to each other, fixing the sunroof body 14. Then, the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 9 will move upward, driving the support plate 10 to move upward. At this time, the support plate 10 moves upward, and through the sliding rod 11, the support plate 12 will move upward until it touches the bottom of the sunroof body 14. If the electric telescopic rod 9 is not closed in time, the electric telescopic rod 9 will continue to drive the support plate 10 to move upward. At this time, as the support plate 10 approaches the support plate 12, the sliding rod 11 will... Moving downwards provides guidance and limits for the movement of support plate 10. As support plate 10 gradually approaches support plate 2 12, spring 13 gradually contracts. At this time, as electric telescopic rod 9 moves upwards, support plate 2 12 will not continue to press against the bottom of sunroof body 14 and move upwards, thus avoiding damage to sunroof body 14. When it is necessary to assemble two sunroof bodies 14 at different positions, such as when assembling irregularly shaped sunroof bodies 14, screw rod 6. At this time, slider 1 4 will slide within connecting plate 5. As slider 1 4 moves, connecting plate 5 will drive sliding plate 1 8 to slide on guide rail 2 7. Sliding plate 2 15 will also drive clamping mechanism to move. At this time, electric telescopic rod 1 9 will move together with sunroof body 14, constantly supporting the bottom of sunroof body 14.

[0031] At this point, after the sunroof body 14 is fixed, the bottom of the sunroof body 14 is supported to prevent the sunroof body 14 from being damaged due to pressure on the top during the assembly process. Supporting the bottom of the sunroof body 14 provides support to counteract the pressure from the top during assembly, reducing the possibility of damage to the sunroof body 14 and reducing material waste.

[0032] The support mechanism also includes a threaded rod 6 disposed on the side of the guide rail 3, an electric telescopic rod 9 disposed above the sliding plate 8, a support plate 10 disposed above the electric telescopic rod 9, a slide rod 11 disposed on the top of the support plate 10, a support plate 2 12 disposed on the top of the slide rod 11, a spring 13 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 11, a slider 4 slidably connected to the guide rail 3, and a sunroof body 14 disposed above the support plate 2 12.

[0033] The side of slider 4 is fixedly connected to the side of connecting plate 5. The two sliding plates 8 are symmetrically distributed. Sliding plates 8 are slidably connected to guide rail 7. One end of threaded rod 6 passes through guide rail 3. Threaded rod 6 is slidably connected to guide rail 3. Threaded rod 6 passes through slider 4. Threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to slider 4.

[0034] The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 8, the side of the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 5, and the bottom of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9.

[0035] The bottom of the slide rod 11 passes through the top of the support plate 10, the slide rod 11 is slidably connected to the support plate 10, the top of the slide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, the top of the support plate 12 is in contact with the bottom of the sunroof body 14, the top of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, and the bottom of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 11.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 When supporting the bottom of the sunroof body 14, firstly, the electric telescopic rod 9 is activated. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 9 will move the support plate 10 upwards. As the support plate 10 moves upwards, the position of the sliding rod 11 will remain relatively stable due to the presence of the spring 13. That is, when the support plate 10 moves upwards, the sliding rod 11 will move the support plate 12 upwards. When the top of the support plate 12 touches the bottom of the sunroof body 14, the electric telescopic rod 9 should be closed in time, stopping the support plate 10 from moving. The support plate 12 will then support the bottom of the sunroof body 14. If the electric telescopic rod 9 is not closed in time, the support plate 10 will continue to move the sliding rod 11 upwards, and the support plate 12 will... The slide bar 11 slides on the support plate 10 as it presses against the bottom of the sunroof body 14. At this time, the support plate 10 gradually moves closer to the support plate 12. The spring 13 gradually contracts as the support plate 10 moves, and then continuously returns to its original position, pressing against the bottom of the support plate 12. This allows the top of the support plate 12 to provide strong support to the bottom of the sunroof body 14. When the electric telescopic rod 9 is closed, the support plate 12 will provide strong support to the bottom of the sunroof body 14 as the spring 13 continuously returns to its original position, enabling it to withstand the pressure from the top. Furthermore, the bottom of the sunroof body 14 will not be damaged as the electric telescopic rod 9 continuously moves the support plate 10 upward.

[0037] At this point, support is provided to the bottom of the sunroof body 14, so that it will not be easily damaged even if there is pressure from above during the assembly process, which improves the overall working efficiency of the device and reduces material waste.

[0038] The clamping mechanism also includes connecting rod 2 19 disposed on opposite sides of connecting rod 1 18, connecting rod 3 20 disposed at the end of connecting rod 2 19, L-shaped fixing plate 22 disposed on the side of connecting rod 3 20, limiting plate 21 disposed at the top of sliding plate 2 15, at least two sliders 2 101 disposed inside the limiting plate 21, and the bottom of sliding plate 2 15 fixedly connected to the top of slider 1 4.

[0039] The bottom of the concave plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 15, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate 16, the side of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 17, and the ends of the two connecting rods 19 that are close to each other are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the connecting rod 18.

[0040] The other end of connecting rod 219 is hinged to one end of connecting rod 320. The two sliders 2101 are symmetrically distributed. The other end of connecting rod 320 is hinged to the side of slider 2101. The bottom of limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding plate 215. Sliding slider 2101 is slidably connected to limiting plate 21. One side of L-shaped fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side of slider 2101. The sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates 22 that are close to each other are in contact with the opposite sides of the sunroof body 14.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 When clamping and fixing the sunroof body 14, firstly, place the sunroof body 14 close to each other on two L-shaped fixing plates 22. Then, activate the electric telescopic rod 17. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 17 will drive the connecting rod 18 to move backward. As the connecting rod 18 moves backward, the angle between the connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod 18 will change and become smaller. At this time, the angle between the connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod 20 will also change and become smaller. As the angle between the connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod 20 becomes smaller, under the limiting action of the limiting plate 21 on the slider 101, the two connecting rods 20 will drive the two sliders 101 to slide within the limiting plate 21. The two sliders 101 will move closer to each other, that is, the two L-shaped fixing plates 22 will move closer to each other until the two sides of the sunroof body 14 are clamped to facilitate the assembly of the sunroof body 14.

[0042] At this time, the sunroof body 14 is automatically clamped, eliminating the need for manual clamping or other methods to fix the sunroof body 14. This improves the automation level of the device and reduces manual intervention, thus reducing the workload of the staff.

[0043] The installation method, connection method, or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connections.

[0044] Any connection method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented, so the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture, characterized in that, Includes a workbench (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to at least two guide rails (3), the two guide rails (3) are symmetrically distributed, the workbench (1) is provided with a support mechanism through the guide rails (3), a sliding plate (15) is provided above the guide rails (3), and the workbench (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism through the sliding plate (15); The support mechanism includes a slider (4) disposed inside the guide rail (3), a connecting plate (5) is disposed on the side of the slider (4), at least two guide rails (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and a sliding plate (8) is disposed above the guide rails (7). The clamping mechanism includes a concave plate (16) disposed on the top of the sliding plate (15), an electric telescopic rod (17) disposed inside the concave plate (16), and a connecting rod (18) disposed on the side of the electric telescopic rod (17).

2. The passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism also includes a threaded rod (6) disposed on the side of the guide rail (3), an electric telescopic rod (9) disposed above the sliding plate (8), a support plate (10) disposed above the electric telescopic rod (9), a slide rod (11) disposed on the top of the support plate (10), a support plate (12) disposed on the top of the slide rod (11), a spring (13) sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (11), a slider (4) slidably connected to the guide rail (3), and a skylight body (14) disposed above the support plate (12).

3. The passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (5). The two sliding plates (8) are symmetrically distributed. The sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide rail (7). One end of the threaded rod (6) passes through the guide rail (3). The threaded rod (6) is slidably connected to the guide rail (3). The threaded rod (6) passes through the slider (4). The threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the slider (4).

4. The passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (8), the side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (5), and the bottom of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9).

5. A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the slide rod (11) passes through the top of the first support plate (10), the slide rod (11) is slidably connected to the first support plate (10), the top of the slide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate (12), the top of the second support plate (12) is in contact with the bottom of the sunroof body (14), the top of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support plate (12), and the bottom of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod (11).

6. A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism also includes connecting rods two (19) disposed on opposite sides of connecting rod one (18), connecting rod three (20) disposed at the end of connecting rod two (19), L-shaped fixing plate (22) disposed on the side of connecting rod three (20), limiting plate (21) disposed at the top of sliding plate two (15), at least two sliders two (101) disposed inside the limiting plate (21), and the bottom of sliding plate two (15) is fixedly connected to the top of slider one (4).

7. A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the concave plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (15), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (16), the side of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (17), and the two connecting rods (19) are respectively hinged to the opposite sides of the connecting rod (18) at their respective ends.

8. A passive lighting and ventilation energy-saving skylight assembly fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, The other end of the connecting rod 2 (19) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 3 (20). The two sliders 2 (101) are symmetrically distributed. The other end of the connecting rod 3 (20) is hinged to the side of the slider 2 (101). The bottom of the limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 2 (15). The slider 2 (101) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (21). One side of the L-shaped fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 2 (101). The sides of the two L-shaped fixing plates (22) that are close to each other are in contact with the opposite sides of the sunroof body (14).

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