A structure for anti-fibrillation treatment of lyocell fabric
By introducing a bidirectional screw and spring to adjust the winding resistance in the anti-fiber treatment structure of Tencel fabric, combined with a motor drive and a removable cover plate design, the problem of non-adjustable winding resistance is solved, improving the quality of fabric treatment and the convenience of equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522246442.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing structure for antigen-based fiber treatment of Tencel fabrics cannot flexibly adjust the winding resistance, resulting in fabric wrinkles or tears, which affects the treatment effect and quality.
By setting up a combination of a two-way lead screw, a sliding block, a transmission rod, and a friction block, the spring force is used to change the friction force to adjust the winding resistance, and the winding rod is driven by a motor to process the fabric. Combined with the detachable cover plate design, it is easy to maintain.
It enables flexible adjustment of winding resistance, avoids fabric wrinkles and tears, improves processing quality and practicality, and facilitates equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224930791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the textile field, and in particular to an antigen-fiberizing treatment structure for Tencel fabric. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing awareness of environmental protection and health, green and eco-friendly textiles are gaining popularity. Tencel is a new type of man-made cellulose fiber, renowned as a green fiber because its production and final product disposal do not pollute the environment. Tencel fabrics offer excellent performance, characterized by softness, comfort, breathability, smoothness, coolness, and good drape. However, Tencel fibers are prone to fibrillation. Fibrillation in Tencel fabrics leads to loss of luster, increased pilling, and uneven white blooming on surfaces touched by hand, severely impacting their appearance. Therefore, antifibrillation treatment is necessary during the production of Tencel fabrics. This treatment utilizes biopolishing, where enzyme treatment is the core step, achieving effects such as pilling removal, smoothness, and softness.
[0003] Existing antigen-fibering treatment structures cannot adjust the winding resistance. Generally, during feeding, the material is fed through a feeding rod that is rotatably connected to the treatment tank. The rotational resistance of the feeding rod is fixed. If the resistance is too low during winding, the winding will be loose, affecting the winding quality. Furthermore, the fabric is prone to wrinkling during transport, affecting the treatment effect. If the resistance is too high, the fabric is prone to tearing. Therefore, it is difficult to adjust flexibly according to needs, reducing practicality and applicability. To solve the above problems, we propose an antigen-fibering treatment structure for Tencel fabric. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a structure for the anti-fiber treatment of Tencel fabric, which has the advantage of being able to adjust the winding resistance.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a structure for anti-fiber treatment of Tencel fabric, including a treatment pool, a treatment mechanism is provided inside the treatment pool, a fixed shell is bolted to the surface of the treatment pool, a bidirectional screw is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of the fixed shell, two sliding blocks are threaded to the surface of the bidirectional screw, a transmission rod is bolted to the bottom of the sliding blocks, a telescopic rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission rod, a friction block is bolted to one end of the telescopic rod, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, and a friction disc is provided in contact between the friction blocks.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating head causes the bidirectional lead screw to move relative to the sliding block. The movement of the sliding block causes the transmission rod to move. The movement of the transmission rod changes the elastic force of the first spring. The change in the elastic force of the first spring changes the pressure between the friction block and the friction disc. This method can adjust the winding resistance, ensure the winding quality, and avoid fabric wrinkles.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a cover plate is hinged to the surface of the fixed shell, a snap-fit rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cover plate, a limit plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the snap-fit rod, a second spring is provided between the limit plate and the inner wall of the cover plate, and a snap-fit hole is opened on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the snap-fit hole is snapped with one end of the snap-fit rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking rod is disengaged from the locking hole by moving the lever, and the cover is opened, which facilitates the maintenance of the internal components of the fixed shell, improves practicality and ease of use.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the processing mechanism includes four fixed heads, the fixed heads are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing pool, and one end of the right fixed head is fixedly sleeved with the axis of the friction disc; the surface of the fixed head is provided with a fixed groove, and a feeding rod and a winding rod are respectively arranged between the fixed grooves; the fixed head and the inner wall of the feeding rod and the winding rod are threadedly connected with a first bolt; a motor is bolted to one end of the left fixed head, and the motor is bolted to the surface of the processing pool; and two guide rollers are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing pool.
[0010] Using the above technical solution, by setting up a processing mechanism, the motor rotates to drive the winding rod to wind up the fabric, so that the fabric passes through the bio-polishing enzyme in the processing pool for antigen fiberization treatment. By loosening the first bolt, the winding rod or the unloading rod can be removed from the fixed groove for easy replacement.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a fixing block is bolted to the surface of the fixing shell, and the fixing block is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, and a second bolt is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional lead screw is fixed by setting a fixing block and a second bolt, thereby improving stability.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a sliding rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding block, and both ends of the sliding rod are bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block is fixed by setting a sliding rod to prevent slippage and ensure stability.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a toggle lever is bolted to one end of the locking rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a toggle lever is provided to facilitate the movement of the locking lever.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the snap-fit rod is wedge-shaped.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the locking rod is wedge-shaped, which facilitates the fixing of the cover plate.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that a rotating head is bolted to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a rotating head is set up to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. This utility model uses the rotating head to cause the bidirectional lead screw to drive the sliding block to move relative to each other. The movement of the sliding block drives the transmission rod to move. The movement of the transmission rod changes the elastic force of the first spring. The change in the elastic force of the first spring changes the pressure between the friction block and the friction disc. This method can adjust the winding resistance, ensure the winding quality, and avoid fabric wrinkles.
[0023] 2. This utility model allows the locking rod to disengage from the locking hole by moving the toggle lever, thereby opening the cover plate and facilitating maintenance of the internal components of the fixed shell, improving practicality and ease of use. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural side sectional view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of this utility model.
[0030] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Processing tank; 2. Processing mechanism; 3. Fixed shell; 4. Bidirectional lead screw; 5. Sliding block; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Friction block; 9. First spring; 10. Friction disc; 11. Cover plate; 12. Snap-fit rod; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Second spring; 15. Snap-fit hole; 16. Fixed head; 17. Fixed groove; 18. Feeding rod; 19. Rewinding rod; 20. First bolt; 21. Motor; 22. Guide roller; 23. Fixed block; 24. Second bolt; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Actuating rod; 27. Rotating head. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A structure for treating Tencel fabric with anti-fibrous coating includes a treatment tank 1, a treatment mechanism 2 inside the treatment tank 1, a fixed shell 3 bolted to the surface of the treatment tank 1, a bidirectional screw 4 rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of the fixed shell 3, two sliding blocks 5 threaded to the surface of the bidirectional screw 4, a transmission rod 6 bolted to the bottom of the sliding blocks 5, a telescopic rod 7 slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission rod 6, a friction block 8 bolted to one end of the telescopic rod 7, a first spring 9 sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 7, and a friction disc 10 contacting between the friction blocks 8. By rotating the rotating head 27, the bidirectional screw 4 drives the sliding blocks 5 to move relative to each other, the movement of the sliding blocks 5 drives the transmission rod 6 to move, the movement of the transmission rod 6 changes the elastic force of the first spring 9, and the change in the elastic force of the first spring 9 changes the pressure between the friction blocks 8 and the friction disc 10. This method can adjust the winding resistance, ensure the winding quality, and avoid fabric wrinkles.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The processing mechanism 2 includes four fixed heads 16, which are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing pool 1. One end of the right fixed head 16 is fixedly sleeved with the axis of the friction disc 10. The surface of the fixed head 16 is provided with a fixed groove 17. A feeding rod 18 and a winding rod 19 are respectively arranged between the fixed grooves 17. The inner walls of the fixed head 16, feeding rod 18 and winding rod 19 are threaded with first bolts 20. One end of the left fixed head 16 is bolted with a motor 21, which is bolted to the surface of the processing pool 1. Two guide rollers 22 are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing pool 1. By setting up the processing mechanism 2, the motor 21 rotates and drives the winding rod 19 to rotate and wind up the fabric, so that the fabric passes through the biopolishing enzyme in the processing pool 1 for antigen fibrillation treatment. By loosening the first bolt 20, the winding rod 19 or feeding rod 18 can be taken out from the fixed groove 17 for easy replacement.
[0035] refer to Figure 3 A fixing block 23 is bolted to the surface of the fixing shell 3, and the fixing block 23 is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 4. A second bolt 24 is threaded to the inner wall of the fixing block 23. By setting the fixing block 23 and the second bolt 24, the bidirectional lead screw 4 is fixed, thereby improving stability.
[0036] refer to Figure 3 The inner wall of the sliding block 5 is slidably sleeved with a sliding rod 25, and both ends of the sliding rod 25 are bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell 3. By setting the sliding rod 25, the sliding block 5 is fixed to prevent slippage and ensure stability.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 One end of the bidirectional lead screw 4 is bolted with a rotating head 27, which facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 4.
[0038] Example 2:
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 A cover plate 11 is hinged to the surface of the fixed shell 3. A locking rod 12 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cover plate 11. A limiting plate 13 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the locking rod 12. A second spring 14 is provided between the limiting plate 13 and the inner wall of the cover plate 11. A locking hole 15 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed shell 3, and the locking hole 15 is locked with one end of the locking rod 12. By moving the toggle rod 26, the locking rod 12 is disengaged from the locking hole 15, and the cover plate 11 is opened, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the internal components of the fixed shell 3, improving practicality and ease of use.
[0040] refer to Figure 4 One end of the locking rod 12 is bolted with a lever 26, which facilitates the movement of the locking rod 12.
[0041] refer to Figure 4 One end of the locking rod 12 is wedge-shaped, which facilitates the fixing of the cover plate 11.
[0042] Brief description of the usage process: Add bio-polishing enzyme to treatment tank 1, load the fabric onto the feeding rod 18, then pass one end of the fabric through the bottom of the two guide rollers and fix it to the winding rod 19. The motor 21 rotates, driving the winding rod 19 to rotate and wind up the fabric. The fabric passes through the bio-polishing enzyme in treatment tank 1, undergoing enzyme treatment. Rotate the rotating head 27, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 4 rotates, causing the sliding block 5 to move relative to or away from each other. The relative or opposite movement of the sliding block 5 drives the transmission rod 6 to move relative to or away from each other. The movement changes the elastic force of the first spring 9, which in turn changes the pressure of the friction disc 10 and the friction block 8, thereby changing the resistance of the feeding rod 18 and thus adjusting the winding resistance. Moving the actuating rod 26 causes the locking rod 12 to move, disengaging it from the locking hole 15, opening the cover plate 11 for internal maintenance. After maintenance, the cover plate 11 is closed, and the locking rod 12 engages with the locking hole 15 under the action of the second spring 14, fixing it in place, thus facilitating the maintenance of the internal components of the fixed shell 3.
[0043] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.
[0044] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that, The processing pool (1) is equipped with a processing mechanism (2) inside. A fixed shell (3) is bolted to the surface of the processing pool (1). A bidirectional lead screw (4) is rotatably sleeved between the inner walls of the fixed shell (3). Two sliding blocks (5) are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (4). A transmission rod (6) is bolted to the bottom of the sliding block (5). A telescopic rod (7) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the transmission rod (6). A friction block (8) is bolted to one end of the telescopic rod (7). A first spring (9) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (7). A friction disc (10) is arranged in contact between the friction blocks (8).
2. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the fixed shell (3) is hinged with a cover plate (11), and a snap-fit rod (12) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cover plate (11). A limit plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the snap-fit rod (12). A second spring (14) is provided between the limit plate (13) and the inner wall of the cover plate (11). A snap-fit hole (15) is opened on the inner wall of the fixed shell (3), and the snap-fit hole (15) is snapped with one end of the snap-fit rod (12).
3. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing mechanism (2) includes four fixed heads (16). The fixed heads (16) are rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing pool (1), and one end of the right fixed head (16) is fixedly sleeved with the axis of the friction disc (10). The surface of the fixed head (16) is provided with a fixed groove (17). A feeding rod (18) and a winding rod (19) are respectively arranged between the fixed grooves (17). The inner walls of the fixed head (16) and the feeding rod (18) and the winding rod (19) are threaded with a first bolt (20). One end of the fixed head (16) on the left is bolted with a motor (21), and the motor (21) is bolted to the surface of the processing pool (1). The inner wall of the processing pool (1) is rotatably sleeved with two guide rollers (22).
4. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the fixed shell (3) is bolted with a fixing block (23), and the fixing block (23) is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (4). The inner wall of the fixing block (23) is threaded with a second bolt (24).
5. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding block (5) is slidably sleeved with a sliding rod (25), and both ends of the sliding rod (25) are bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell (3).
6. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the latching rod (12) is bolted with a toggle rod (26).
7. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the snap-fit rod (12) is wedge-shaped.
8. The structure for antigen-fiberizing treatment of Tencel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the bidirectional lead screw (4) is bolted with a rotating head (27).
