Gateway box with protection structure
By introducing first and second support mechanisms and a heat dissipation mechanism into the gateway box, the problems of bending resistance and dust prevention of the gateway box in outdoor scenarios are solved, and the shell is strengthened and heat dissipation is achieved, protecting the internal circuit board.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522399638.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing gateway boxes lack protective structures in outdoor scenarios, resulting in poor bending resistance and dustproof performance, making them prone to damage.
The first and second support mechanisms enhance the shell's resistance to bending. Combined with the heat dissipation mechanism design, including heat dissipation components and a flipping component, the heat dissipation performance is enhanced and dust is prevented from entering by adjusting the rotation of the fins.
The enhanced bending resistance of the gateway box casing improves heat dissipation efficiency and effectively prevents dust from entering, protecting the internal circuit boards and extending the device's lifespan.
Smart Images
Figure CN224935733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gateway box technology, and more specifically to a gateway box with a protective structure. Background Technology
[0002] A gateway box is a hardware device that connects two or more networks, acting as a gateway between them. It's a dedicated intelligent network device that reads the address in each data packet and determines how to transmit it. Gateway boxes are installed in different locations depending on the application scenario. In civil engineering scenarios, gateway boxes are typically installed outdoors. Existing gateway boxes lack protective structures, resulting in poor bending resistance and dust protection in outdoor environments. Therefore, a gateway box with a protective structure is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0004] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a gateway box with a protective structure, including a base plate (1), a housing (2), a panel (3), a first support mechanism (4), a second support mechanism (5), and a heat dissipation mechanism (6); the housing is fixedly mounted on the base plate; the first support mechanism is fixedly mounted on the housing and the base plate; the second support mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the housing and the base plate; the heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the housing; the first support mechanism includes a plurality of first support blocks (41) and a plurality of first threaded holes (42); one side of the plurality of first support blocks is fixedly mounted on the housing and the other side is fixedly mounted on the base plate; the plurality of first threaded holes are fixedly mounted on the first support blocks and penetrate the base plate.
[0005] Specifically, the second support mechanism includes multiple first support columns, multiple second support blocks, and multiple second threaded holes; the multiple first support columns are fixedly installed at the bend in the inner wall of the housing; one side of the multiple second support blocks is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing and the other side is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; the second threaded holes are fixedly installed on the first support columns; the panel is fixedly installed on the housing by first screws.
[0006] Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple first heat dissipation components, a cover plate, multiple third threaded holes, a rubber pad, a flipping component, and multiple second heat dissipation components; the first heat dissipation components are symmetrically fixed on the housing; the third threaded holes are fixed on the second support block; the cover plate is fixed on the housing and the second support block by second screws; the rubber pad is fixed on the housing and in contact with the cover plate; the second heat dissipation components are fixed on the cover plate; and the flipping component is located on the cover plate.
[0007] Specifically, the first heat dissipation component includes a first heat dissipation hole, a second heat dissipation hole, and a heat dissipation pipe; the first heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the housing; the second heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the housing; one end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the first heat dissipation hole and the other end is fixedly connected to the second heat dissipation hole; the first heat dissipation hole is at the same height as the second heat dissipation hole.
[0008] Specifically, the flipping assembly includes multiple flipping slots, a first rotating shaft, fins, a first gear, a first sliding groove, a first rack, and a control device; the multiple flipping slots are fixedly disposed on the cover plate at equal intervals; the first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the cover plate; the first gear is fixedly disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft; the fins are fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft; the first sliding groove is fixedly disposed on the cover plate; the first rack is slidably disposed on the first sliding groove and meshes with the first gear; the control device is disposed on the cover plate and contacts the first rack.
[0009] Specifically, the control device includes a second slide groove, a first slider, multiple first limiting holes, a third slide groove, multiple limiting heads, multiple second limiting holes, multiple first springs, and a second spring; the second slide groove is fixedly mounted on the cover plate; the first slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rack and slidably mounted on the second slide groove; the multiple first limiting holes are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the cover plate; the third slide groove is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the first slider; the limiting heads are slidably mounted on the third slide groove; the multiple second limiting holes are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the cover plate; one end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the limiting head and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider; one end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the cover plate and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider.
[0010] Specifically, the second heat dissipation component includes multiple second heat dissipation holes and multiple filters; the second heat dissipation holes are fixedly disposed on the cover plate; the multiple filters are fixedly disposed inside the second heat dissipation holes.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The first support block can support the side wall of the housing, prevent the housing from bending and breaking, enhance the bending resistance, and protect the circuit board inside the gateway box; the second support mechanism enhances the bending resistance of the housing from the inside; the heat dissipation mechanism can enhance the heat dissipation performance of the housing and at the same time play a role in dust prevention and prevent damage to the circuit board.
[0012] (2) When the gateway box is not in use, the fins are located in the flip slot, which can save storage space and protect the fins from bending. It can also close the second heat dissipation component to prevent dust from entering the housing. After the gateway box is installed, the first rack is moved by operating the control component, which drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the first shaft to rotate and the fins to rotate, increasing the heat dissipation area. At the same time, after the fins rotate, the third heat dissipation hole opens, which can enhance the heat dissipation performance.
[0013] (3) Outside air can enter the heat dissipation pipe through the first heat dissipation hole, then enter the housing through the second heat dissipation hole, and then be discharged through the third heat dissipation hole. The second heat dissipation hole is higher than the first heat dissipation hole to reduce the entry of dust. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0015] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A line section of AA; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A line section view of BB; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A line section view of CC; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A line section view of DD; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point E in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 A line section view of FF; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of a section at point G. Detailed Implementation
[0017] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0018] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0019] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0020] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0021] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-9 As shown, the gateway box with a protective structure according to this utility model includes a base plate 1, a shell 2, a panel 3, a first support mechanism 4, a second support mechanism 5, and a heat dissipation mechanism 6. The shell is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The first support mechanism is fixedly mounted on the shell and the base plate. The second support mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the shell and the base plate. The heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the shell. The first support mechanism includes multiple first support blocks 41 and multiple first threaded holes 42. One side of each of the multiple first support blocks is fixedly mounted on the shell and the other side is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The multiple first threaded holes are fixedly mounted on the first support blocks and penetrate the base plate. The first threaded holes can be used to fix the gateway box. The first support blocks can support the side walls of the shell, prevent the shell from bending and breaking, enhance the bending resistance, and protect the circuit board inside the gateway box. The second support mechanism enhances the bending resistance of the shell from the inside. The heat dissipation mechanism can enhance the heat dissipation performance of the shell and also plays a role in dust prevention, preventing damage to the circuit board.
[0023] Specifically, the second support mechanism includes multiple first support columns 51, multiple second support blocks 52, and multiple second threaded holes; the multiple first support columns are fixedly disposed at the bend in the inner wall of the housing; one side of the multiple second support blocks is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the housing and the other side is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; the second threaded holes are fixedly disposed on the first support columns; the panel is fixedly disposed on the housing by first screws 54; the first support columns are fixedly disposed at the bend in the inner wall of the housing to strengthen the connection between the housing and the base plate and to strengthen the bend in the inner wall of the housing; the second support blocks are the same as the first support blocks to enhance the bending resistance of the housing.
[0024] Specifically, the heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple first heat dissipation components 61, a cover plate 62, multiple third threaded holes, a rubber pad 64, a flipping component 65, and multiple second heat dissipation components 66; the first heat dissipation components are symmetrically fixed on the housing; the third threaded holes are fixed on the second support block; the cover plate is fixed on the housing and the second support block by second screws 67; the rubber pad is fixed on the housing and in contact with the cover plate; the second heat dissipation components are fixed on the cover plate; and the flipping component is disposed on the cover plate.
[0025] Specifically, the first heat dissipation component includes a first heat dissipation hole 611, a second heat dissipation hole 612, and a heat dissipation pipe 613; the first heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the housing; the second heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the housing; one end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the first heat dissipation hole and the other end is fixedly connected to the second heat dissipation hole; the first heat dissipation hole is at the same height as the second heat dissipation hole; outside air can enter the heat dissipation pipe through the first heat dissipation hole and then enter the housing through the second heat dissipation hole; the position of the second heat dissipation hole is higher than that of the first heat dissipation hole to reduce the entry of dust.
[0026] Specifically, the flipping assembly includes multiple flipping slots 651, a first rotating shaft 652, fins 653, a first gear 654, a first sliding groove 655, a first rack 656, and a control device 657. The multiple flipping slots are fixedly mounted on the cover plate at equal intervals. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the cover plate. The first gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rotating shaft. The fins are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft. The first sliding groove is fixedly mounted on the cover plate. The first rack is slidably mounted on the first sliding groove and meshes with the first gear. The control device is mounted on the cover plate and contacts the first rack. When the gateway box is not in use, the fins are located in the flipping slots, which can save storage space and protect the fins from bending. It can also close the second heat dissipation assembly to prevent dust from entering the housing. After the gateway box is installed, by operating the control assembly, the first rack is moved, which drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate and the fins to rotate, increasing the heat dissipation area. At the same time, after the fins rotate, the third heat dissipation hole opens, which can enhance the heat dissipation performance.
[0027] Specifically, the control device includes a second slide groove 6571, a first slider 6572, multiple first limiting holes 6573, a third slide groove 6574, multiple limiting heads 6575, multiple second limiting holes 6576, multiple first springs 6577, and a second spring 6578; the second slide groove is fixedly mounted on the cover plate; the first slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rack and slidably mounted on the second slide groove; the multiple first limiting holes are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the cover plate; the third slide groove is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the first slider; The limiting head is slidably mounted on the third sliding groove; the plurality of second limiting holes are symmetrically fixed on the cover plate; one end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the limiting head and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider; one end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the cover plate and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider; the second spring has very low elasticity to prevent the first slider from getting stuck between the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole; when the limiting head enters the first limiting hole, the second spring cannot pull the first slider; when the first slider is slid, the fins open when the limiting head is located in the first limiting hole.
[0028] Specifically, the second heat dissipation component includes a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 661 and a plurality of filters 662; the second heat dissipation holes are fixedly disposed on the cover plate; the plurality of filters are fixedly disposed inside the second heat dissipation holes.
[0029] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A gateway box with a protective structure, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate, a shell, a panel, a first support mechanism, a second support mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism. The shell is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The first support mechanism is fixedly mounted on the shell and the base plate. The second support mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the shell and the base plate. The heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the shell. The first support mechanism includes multiple first support blocks and multiple first threaded holes. One side of each of the multiple first support blocks is fixedly mounted on the shell, and the other side is fixedly mounted on the base plate. The multiple first threaded holes are fixedly mounted on the first support blocks and penetrate the base plate.
2. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support mechanism includes multiple first support columns, multiple second support blocks, and multiple second threaded holes; the multiple first support columns are fixedly disposed at the bend of the inner wall of the housing; one side of the multiple second support blocks is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the housing and the other side is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; the second threaded holes are fixedly disposed on the first support columns; the panel is fixedly disposed on the housing by first screws.
3. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple first heat dissipation components, a cover plate, multiple third threaded holes, a rubber pad, a flipping component, and multiple second heat dissipation components; the first heat dissipation components are symmetrically fixed on the housing; the third threaded holes are fixed on the second support block; the cover plate is fixed on the housing and the second support block by second screws; the rubber pad is fixed on the housing and in contact with the cover plate; the second heat dissipation components are fixed on the cover plate; and the flipping component is located on the cover plate.
4. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation component includes a first heat dissipation hole, a second heat dissipation hole, and a heat dissipation pipe; the first heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the housing; the second heat dissipation hole is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the housing; one end of the heat dissipation pipe is fixedly connected to the first heat dissipation hole and the other end is fixedly connected to the second heat dissipation hole; the first heat dissipation hole is at the same height as the second heat dissipation hole.
5. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flipping assembly includes multiple flipping slots, a first rotating shaft, fins, a first gear, a first sliding groove, a first rack, and a control device; the multiple flipping slots are fixedly disposed on the cover plate at equal intervals; the first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the cover plate; the first gear is fixedly disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft; the fins are fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft; the first sliding groove is fixedly disposed on the cover plate; the first rack is slidably disposed on the first sliding groove and meshes with the first gear; the control device is disposed on the cover plate and contacts the first rack.
6. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control device includes a second slide groove, a first slider, multiple first limiting holes, a third slide groove, multiple limiting heads, multiple second limiting holes, multiple first springs, and a second spring. The second slide groove is fixedly mounted on the cover plate. The first slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the first rack and slidably mounted on the second slide groove. The multiple first limiting holes are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the cover plate. The third slide groove is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the first slider. The limiting heads are slidably mounted on the third slide groove. The multiple second limiting holes are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the cover plate. One end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the limiting head and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider. One end of the second spring is fixedly mounted on the cover plate and the other end is fixedly mounted on the first slider.
7. A gateway box with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component includes a plurality of second heat dissipation holes and a plurality of filters; the second heat dissipation holes are fixedly disposed on the cover plate; the plurality of filters are fixedly disposed inside the second heat dissipation holes.