Automated ballistic system with intelligent projectiles and modular ballistic gun system with automated explosive chamber and intelligent multi-purpose projectiles

Abstract

Modular, automated ballistic gun system comprising a fixed explosive chamber for receiving solid propellant charges without casings, a ballistic tube with a side opening for receiving a projectile, a gas-operated mechanism that automatically opens the explosive chamber and the side opening of the tube after firing, a robotic loading element that automatically feeds explosive charges and projectiles, and an electronic control unit that synchronizes all processes and can process external target coordinates.

Description

1. Purpose of the invention

[0001] The invention aims to provide a modern, automated gun system that offers enhanced tactical flexibility and precision through modular explosive chambers and intelligent projectile types. 2. Technical problem

[0002] Conventional artillery is limited in its accuracy, effectiveness, and adaptability. It lacks real-time verification, air defense capabilities, and infrastructure precision. 3. Solution approach of the invention

[0003] The invention integrates several innovative projectile types into an automated gun system with the following enhancements: 3.1 Mechanical Module • Reusable explosive chamber (105 mm × 1000 mm) • Ballistic piping (100 mm × 5126 mm) with side loading port • Gas pressure mechanism for automatic opening of chamber and tube • Robotic loading element for projectile and explosive feeding 3.2 Electrical Module • Electronic control unit with real-time data processing • Sensors for pressure and temperature monitoring • Interface for drone connection and target coordinate acquisition • Remote control and autonomous operating modes 4. Functionality and advantages of the add-on modules a) Projectile with integrated camera • Micro-camera activates upon firing • Transmits live footage until impact • Enables visual target verification and damage analysis b) Projectile with compressed graph network structure • Activates at high altitude • Deploys a flexible capture net structure for drone defense • Mechanical neutralization without explosive effect c) Projectile with GPS camera and unrollable wire structure This type of projectile is specifically designed for use against infrastructure targets such as power lines. It features an integrated GPS camera for position tracking and impact documentation. During flight, a wire structure is unfurled behind the projectile, designed to wrap around high-voltage lines. Direct contact with live wires creates a short circuit, causing thermal overload and leading to partial melting of the lines. This results in a controlled interruption of the power supply and physical damage to the affected infrastructure. • Camera documents impact and position d) Anti-aircraft projectile with fragmentation charge • Camera tracks target in real time • Explosion at optimal distance • Fragmentation effect against aircraft, missiles or drones e) Thermobaric projectile • Contains a special propellant charge that releases a controlled cloud of aerosols upon impact • Uses atmospheric oxygen to amplify the explosion • Creates a high-energy pressure and heat wave with a large-scale effect • Particularly effective in enclosed spaces or against fortified targets • Can cause temporary oxygen displacement and impair breathing in the immediate vicinity • Complements the system's tactical versatility with area-of-effect damage mechanics 5. Compatibility with standard products • 100 mm caliber compatible with existing platforms • Integration into existing vehicles and carriages is possible • Electronic interfaces according to NATO standard 6. Summary of the advantages • Modularity: different projectile types for different applications • Automation: reduces staffing needs and increases efficiency • Real-time verification: visual control of every impact • Sustainability: reusable components, no casings • Air defense capability: active drone neutralization 7. State of the art and comparison

[0004] Conventional ballistic systems, such as the MT-12, rely on manual operation, traditional cartridge ammunition, and limited target verification. They require a multi-person crew, lack automated loading processes, and offer no real-time projectile monitoring or ability to flexibly adjust the effect. Furthermore, their tactical applications are limited, and they are not optimized for modern, networked battlefields.

[0005] In contrast, the present invention offers an automated gun system with a reusable explosive chamber, robotic loading unit, and intelligent projectiles. These enable visual tracking of the flight, mechanical drone defense, precise engagement of infrastructure targets, and optimized air defense through camera-guided fragmentation. Additionally, the integration of external target coordinates via drone systems allows for dynamic, real-time mission control.

[0006] The combination of automation, modularity, real-time data processing and multi-purpose ammunition represents a significant advance over the state of the art and opens up new tactical possibilities in modern operational scenarios – both in urban areas and in open battlefields. 8. Degree of innovation

[0007] The combination of an automated explosion chamber, a robotic loading system, and intelligent projectiles with camera, net, and GPS functionality represents a novel, previously unknown solution. 9. Ergonomic and sustainable features • One-person operation • Reusable components • Reduced material consumption • Electronic control minimizes operator error • Environmentally friendly due to the absence of casings and explosives in net projectiles

Claims

[1] Modular, automated ballistic gun system comprising a fixed explosive chamber for receiving solid propellant charges without casings, a ballistic tube with a lateral opening for receiving a projectile, a gas-operated mechanism which automatically opens the explosive chamber and the lateral opening of the tube after firing, a robotic loading element which automatically feeds explosive charges and projectiles, and an electronic control unit which synchronizes all operations and can process external target coordinates. [2] System according to claim 1, wherein the explosion chamber has a length of at least 1000 mm and a diameter of 105 mm. [3] System according to claim 1, wherein the ballistic piping has a length of at least 5126 mm and a diameter of 100 mm. [4] System according to claim 1, wherein the gas-operated mechanism is activated by propellant gases from the explosion chamber and comprises a linear piston drive. [5] System according to claim 1, wherein the electronic control unit is connected to a reconnaissance drone system and processes target coordinates in real time. [6] System according to claim 1, wherein the robotic loading element can manage up to 50 explosive charges and 50 projectiles. [7] System according to claim 1, wherein the explosive charges are modular and enable different ballistic properties such as range or penetration power. [8] System according to claim 1, wherein the control unit comprises a remote control interface for autonomous or remotely controlled operation. [9] System according to claim 1, wherein the recoil effect is reduced to a minimum by design measures such as gas brakes, damping elements or mass distribution. [10] System according to claim 1, wherein the platform is equipped with a carriage system that enables stable setup and variable orientation. [11] System according to claim 1, wherein mechanical stabilizers or ground anchors are provided for anchoring in the terrain. [12] System according to claim 1, wherein the design of the system allows flexible integration into mobile or stationary platforms. [13] System according to claim 1, wherein a projectile type is provided with an integrated micro-camera which is activated upon firing and transmits live image material until impact. [14] System according to claim 1, wherein a projectile type with a compressed graphene mesh structure is provided which unfolds at high altitude and serves for mechanical drone defense. [15] System according to claim 1, wherein a projectile type is provided with a GPS camera and a rollable wire structure, wherein the wire structure is unrolled behind the projectile during flight and wraps itself around high-voltage lines, thereby creating a short circuit through contact, which leads to thermal overload and partial melting of the lines and causes an interruption of the power supply as well as physical damage to the infrastructure. [16] System according to claim 1, wherein a projectile type with fragmentation charge and integrated camera is provided, wherein the camera tracks the target in real time and triggers the explosion at optimal distance, wherein the fragmentation effect is used to combat aircraft, missiles or drones. [17] System according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the projectile types can be combined modularly and can be exchanged or supplemented depending on the application scenario.

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