Cosmetic material dispensing device

Abstract

Cosmetic Material Dispensing Apparatus An apparatus is provided for dispensing a cosmetic material. The apparatus includes a dispensing assembly configured to receive at least one cartridge that contains a cosmetic material and dispense a specified amount of the cosmetic material from the cartridge into a receiving area; a memory configured to receive and store dispensing information that includes the specified amount of the cosmetic material to be dispensed for each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly to accomplish a specified single use of a cosmetic application; and circuitry configured to obtain the dispensing information from the memory and control the dispensing assembly to dispense the cosmetic material from each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly into the receiving area according to the one or more specified amounts included in the dispensing information.

Description

Title of the invention: Apparatus for dispensing cosmetic material

[0001] CONTEXT Domain

[0002] The present disclosure generally relates to a system, apparatus, and method for determining a combination of cosmetic materials that can be mixed and dispensed for a particular user. Summary

[0003] The present disclosure relates to a system and method for dispensing cosmetic material.

[0004] The foregoing general description of illustrative implementations and the following detailed description thereof are merely exemplary aspects of the teachings of this disclosure, and are not restrictive.

[0005] In one embodiment, there is provided a cosmetic material dispensing apparatus, including a dispensing assembly configured to receive at least one cartridge that contains a cosmetic material and dispense a specified amount of the cosmetic material from the cartridge into a receiving area; a memory configured to receive and store dispensing information that includes the specified amount of the cosmetic material to be dispensed for each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly to accomplish a specified single use of a cosmetic application; and circuitry configured to obtain the dispensing information from the memory and control the dispensing assembly to dispense the cosmetic material from each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly into the receiving area according to the one or more specified amounts included in the dispensing information.

[0006] In one embodiment, the dispensing assembly is configured to receive a plurality of cartridges that contain a different cosmetic material and simultaneously dispense a specified amount of the respective cosmetic material from each of the cartridges into the receiving area to be mixed together.

[0007] In one embodiment, the receiving area is configured to be part of a detachable portion of the apparatus.

[0008] In one embodiment, the detachable portion is configured to be an on-board container that holds the dispensed cosmetic material.

[0009] In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a feeder, comprising a plurality of feeder through-holes, the feeder being connected to and disposed on a nozzle of the cartridge, the receiving area being connected to and disposed above the feeder, and the circuitry controls the dispensing assembly to dispense a quantity of cosmetic material from the cartridge nozzle through a through-hole in the cartridge, and into the receiving area.

[0010] In one embodiment, the onboard container includes: a top lid; a base, having a plurality of base through-holes; and a bottom lid, having a plurality of bottom lid through-holes. The top lid is connected to a first side of the base, the bottom lid is connected to a second side of the base, the bottom lid is connected to the feeder, the plurality of feeder through-holes are aligned with and connected to the plurality of bottom lid through-holes, the plurality of base through-holes being aligned with and connected to the plurality of base through-holes.

[0011] In one embodiment, the on-board container further includes: a plurality of mounting magnets, disposed between the base and the bottom cover, and the plurality of mounting magnets magnetically secure the on-board container to the feeder.

[0012] In one embodiment, the on-board container further includes: a plurality of lid magnets, disposed between the base and the bottom lid, and the plurality of lid magnets magnetically secure the top lid to the base and the bottom lid.

[0013] In one embodiment, the onboard container further includes a plurality of hinged magnets, and one half of the plurality of hinged magnets are disposed between the base and the bottom lid, one half of the plurality of hinged magnets are disposed within the top lid, the plurality of hinged magnets disposed within the top lid having a magnetic polarity opposite that of the corresponding plurality of hinged magnets disposed between the base and the bottom lid, the top lid being magnetically hinged and disposed around the base and the bottom lid in at least one position.

[0014] In one embodiment, the top cover is only magnetically connected to the base and the bottom cover, and the top cover can be completely removed from the base and the bottom cover.

[0015] In one embodiment, the onboard container is connectable to the dispenser in at least one position such that the plurality of dispenser through-holes align with the plurality of bottom lid through-holes and the plurality of base through-holes, enabling cosmetic material to be dispensed from the cartridge into the compact.

[0016] In one embodiment, each through hole of the bottom cover includes a duckbill valve, allowing cosmetic material to be dispensed from the cartridge through the duckbill valve into the onboard container, and preventing the cosmetic material from escaping the onboard container.

[0017] In one embodiment, the dispensing assembly further includes: a cartridge gear, connected to a first end of the cartridge; a motor gear, rotatably connected to the cartridge gear; and a motor, connected to the motor gear wherein rotation of the motor causes rotation of the motor gear, the cartridge gear, and the first end of the cartridge; an optical encoder, disposed adjacent at least one of the set consisting of the cartridge gear and the motor gear, and the circuitry dispenses an amount of cosmetic material from the cartridge and into the receiving area, by sensing the position of at least one of the set consisting of the cartridge gear and the motor gear with the optical encoder, and controlling the direction and magnitude of rotation of the motor to rotate the first end of the cartridge.

[0018] In one embodiment, the cartridge gear further includes: a plurality of cartridge gear slots, and the optical encoder detects the position of the cartridge gear by detecting the cartridge gear slots during a rotation of the cartridge gear.

[0019] In one embodiment, the circuitry stores information of an amount of cosmetic material remaining in a cartridge based on the total number of cartridge gear slots detected as rotating since the cartridge was inserted into the dispensing assembly.

[0020] In another embodiment, a method is provided, implemented by the cosmetic material dispensing apparatus. The method includes receiving and storing, in a memory, dispensing information that includes the specified amount of the cosmetic material to be dispensed for each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly to accomplish a specified single use of a cosmetic application; and obtaining, by circuitry of the apparatus, the dispensing information from the memory and controlling the dispensing assembly to dispense the cosmetic material from each cartridge disposed in the dispensing assembly into the receiving area according to the one or more specified amounts included in the dispensing information.

[0021] In one embodiment, a system is provided that includes a predicted exposure unit including processing circuitry configured to predict environmental exposure information (e.g., pollution information, ultraviolet exposure information, weather information, etc.) based on one or more geolocation parameters and determine at least one of a target skin damage mitigation protocol, a target skin care mitigation protocol, a target cosmetic application protocol; and a custom composition dispenser unit including processing circuitry having a graphical user interface configured to display one or more multiple instances of the target skin damage mitigation protocol, target skin care mitigation protocol, or target cosmetic application protocol, and generating one or more electrical commands to dispense a cosmetic or skin care composition including one or more additives identified based on a user-selected target skin damage mitigation protocol, target skin care mitigation protocol, or target cosmetic application protocol.

[0022] In another embodiment, a system is provided that includes a predicted exposure unit including processing circuitry configured to determine exposure information based on one or more geolocation parameters, acquire user-specific skin concern information, the predicted exposure unit being configured to determine a target active ingredient content based on the exposure information and the user-specific skin concern information;and a custom composition dispenser unit including processing circuitry having a graphical user interface configured to display one or more instances of user-selectable active content compositions, the custom composition dispenser unit being configured to generate one or more electrical commands for dispensing a cosmetic, personal care, or skin care composition including one or more additives identified based on the selection of the active content compositions.; Brief description of the drawings

[0023] A more complete appreciation of the disclosure and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily acquired as it is understood with reference to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

[0024] [Fig-1] [Fig.l] is a global perspective view of a dispensing device of cosmetics, or of a cosmetics distributor, according to one example;

[0025] [Fig.2] [Fig.2] is a perspective view of a distributor body, according to a example ;

[0026] [Fig.3] [Fig.3] is a perspective view of the cosmetic dispenser with the distributor body removed, according to one example;

[0027] [Fig.4A] [Fig.4A] is a perspective view of internal components of the cosmetic dispenser, according to one example;

[0028] [Fig.4B] [Fig.4B] is a perspective view of internal components of the cosmetic dispenser, according to one example;

[0029] [Fig.5] [Fig.5] is a perspective view of a cartridge, according to an example;

[0030] [Fig.6] [Fig.6] is a perspective view of a cartridge gear, according to an example;

[0031] [Fig 7A] [Fig 7A] is a perspective view of a base plate, according to an example;

[0032] [Fig 7B] [Fig 7B] is a perspective view of the base plate, seen from below, according to one example;

[0033] [Fig.8] [Fig.8] is a perspective view of a base, according to an example;

[0034] [Fig.9A] [Fig.9A] is an exploded perspective view of a powder compact, arranged au- above a wet nurse, according to one example;

[0035] [Fig.9B] [Fig.9B] is a perspective view of the powder compact in an open position, according to one example;

[0036] [Fig. 10] [Fig. 10] is a diagram showing an exemplary primary process sequence of a cosmetic formulation process 900, according to one example;

[0037] [Fig. 11] [Fig. 11] is a process diagram showing an example of a cosmetic material detection process in the cosmetic dispenser, according to an example;

[0038] [Fig.l2A][Fig.l2B] Figures 12A and 12B are process diagrams showing examples of a process for selecting a cosmetic formulation, according to one example;

[0039] [Fig. 13] [Fig. 13] is a process diagram showing an example of a process for dispensing a cosmetic material in the cosmetic dispenser, according to an example;

[0040] [Fig. 14] [Fig. 14] is a diagram showing an example of a connected cosmetic dispensing system, according to an example; and

[0041] [Fig. 15] [Fig. 15] is a diagram showing an example of circuitry of the control unit and the cosmetic dispenser, according to an example.

[0042] [Fig.l6][Fig.l7][Fig.l8][Fig.l9][Fig.20][Fig.21][Fig.22] Figures 16 to 22 show an ecosystem, “Perso” to enable skin care and create a formula personalization system for use at home. Detailed description of the embodiments

[0043] In the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts throughout the various views. Further, as used herein, the words "a," "an," and the like generally have the meaning "one or more," unless otherwise specified.

[0044] Reference is now made to the drawings, in which like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts throughout the various views.

[0045] The selection of cosmetic formulations, and of constituent cosmetic materials for formulating cosmetic formulations, is a common activity often relying on subjective decision-making and manual input. There is a wide variety of cosmetic materials available, and countless combinations and permutations of possible cosmetic formulations.

[0046] On each occasion where cosmetic formulations are used, subjective decisions are often made by a cosmetic end user to produce satisfactory cosmetic formulations. The results are generally the product of experimentation, possibly requiring multiple iterations to produce a satisfactory result. Partly due to limited knowledge of the specific characteristics of the cosmetic base materials and the necessary proportions, the resulting cosmetic formulations may lack precision. Repeatability in the production of a specific cosmetic formulation is therefore difficult to achieve. The embodiments below address these problems within the framework of the conventional art. [Fig. 1] is an overall perspective view of a cosmetic dispensing device 100, or a cosmetic dispenser, according to one example.The visible portion of the cosmetic dispenser 100 includes a base 102 connected to a power cord 104. The base 102 provides a support for the dispenser body 106. A powder compact 108 is disposed above the dispenser body 106, a power button 110 may be disposed partially within the dispenser body 106 such that the dispenser body 106 fixes the positioning of the power button 110, and an indicator light and button 122 may be disposed partially within the dispenser body 106 such that the dispenser body 106 fixes the positioning of the indicator light and button 122. The indicator light and button 122 may be a mechanical or capacitive touch type button.

[0047] [Fig. 2] is a perspective view of the dispenser body 106, according to one example. The dispenser body 106 is a thin-walled hollow container that serves as a cover for the majority of the components of the cosmetic dispenser 100. In this example, the dispenser body 106 has a first end at the top with an approximately square cross-section with rounded corners, while a second end at the bottom has a circular cross-section. The dispenser body 106 may serve as a base for the powder compact 108, or other components that serve as a base for the powder compact 108. The dispenser body 106 may also include a mounting point for the power button 110 and a mounting point for the indicator light and button 122.

[0048] [Fig. 3] is a perspective view of the cosmetic dispenser 100 with the dispenser body 106 removed, according to one example. The power button 110, the indicator light and button 122, a control unit 150, a base plate 166, a plate induction 176, and a gear case 170 are visible in this view, as are a lower body section 154, a middle body section 155, and an upper body section 156. The power button 110 is electrically connected to the control unit 150.

[0049] The control unit 150 includes circuitry for distributing power received through the power cord 104, controlling one or more motors 112 to dispense cosmetic material, detecting readings from an optical encoder 192, charging one or more batteries 126, actuating any indicators such as the light and button 122, buzzers, or other audiovisual signals, sensors such as to detect a ready status, type, and amount of cosmetic material, and communicating wirelessly with external devices, including circuitry for sending and receiving signals and data, for example via smartphones and other wireless devices, using a variety of communication protocols, such as radio frequency (RF), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or cellular.

[0050] The induction plate 176 supports the base plate 166, aside from the base 102 and the power cord 104, the remainder of the cosmetic dispenser 100 is disposed atop the base plate 166. The gear housing 170 is disposed above, is connected to, and provides support for internal components of the cosmetic dispenser 100 which are further described in Figures 4-9B. Further, the gear case 170 includes a plurality of gear case cartridge holes 178, one for each cartridge 114 in the cosmetic dispenser 100. A nozzle 160 of each cartridge 114 is disposed within one of the gear case cartridge holes 178. Various additional substructures and covers may be disposed between the internal components of the cosmetic dispenser 100 and the dispenser body 106.

[0051] For example, the upper body section 156 is disposed above the middle body section 155, and the lower body section 154 is disposed below the middle body section 155. Once connected, the distributor body 106 attaches to the exterior of at least one of the lower body section 154, the middle body section 155, and the upper body section 156. The base plate 166 is disposed below and connected to the lower body section 154.

[0052] Figures 4A and 4B are perspective views of internal components of the cosmetic dispenser 100, according to one example. The internal assembly includes a plurality of dispensing assemblies 120, disposed above the base plate 166 and the induction plate 176. Each dispensing assembly 120 includes a cartridge 114, a cartridge gear 116, a motor 112, a motor gear 124, an ejector 140, an ejector split ring 190, an ejector spring 142, an ejector spring pin 144, a pawl plunger 146, and a pawl spring 152. The unit control 150 controls the operation of each of the dispensing assemblies 120. The cosmetic dispenser 100 includes at least one dispensing assembly 120. The examples described herein contain three dispensing assemblies 120, although a person skilled in the art may recognize that a cosmetic dispenser 100 may have any number of dispensing assemblies 120.

[0053] Further, a plurality of batteries 126 within the cosmetic dispenser 100 are electrically connected to the plurality of dispensing assemblies 120 to provide electrical power for operation of the control unit 150, the dispensing assembly 120, the motor 112, and various indicators, such as the light and button 122 (further described in [Fig. 3]), buzzers, and other audiovisual signals.

[0054] The control unit 150 and a connected device 300 (shown in [Fig. 14]) enable a user to operate the cosmetic dispenser 100 wirelessly. Cosmetic material formulation and recipe instructions to the control unit 150 may be received from the connected device 300, such as a smartphone, tablet, or personal computer, configured to communicate with the cosmetic dispenser 100. In addition, cosmetic material dispensing may also be triggered by the user by touching the indicator light and button 122 on the cosmetic dispenser 100.

[0055] The cartridge 114 also includes a cartridge key 162 disposed on or near the nozzle 160, is connected near a first end to the cartridge gear 116, is connected near a second end to the base plate 166, with a motor gear 124 connected to the motor 112, and the motor gear 124 drivingly connected to the cartridge gear 116. The cartridge 114 and the cartridge gear 116 are held in position by the gear housing 170 (shown in [Fig. 3]).The cartridge 114 may be disposed within the cosmetic dispenser 100, and secured in place by the ejector 140 connected to an ejector spring 142, the ejector spring pin 144 connected at a first end to the ejector spring 142 and rigidly connected at a second end to an interior surface of at least one of the dispenser body 106, the lower body section 154, the middle body section 155, the upper body section 156, and another internal structure. The dispensing assembly 120 further includes an ejector split ring 190 (shown in [Fig.4A]) to guide movement of the ejector 140 within the cosmetic dispenser 100 during insertion and removal of the cartridge 114, with the ejector split ring 190 disposed against the interior surface of at least one of the dispenser body 106, the lower body section 154, the middle body section 155, and the upper body section 156 to guide movement of the ejector 140.

[0056] Additionally, a ratchet plunger 146 may be disposed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the cartridge 114 and connected near the second end of the cartridge 114, providing lateral pressure to a circumferential groove 134 of the cartridge 114, retaining the cartridge 114 in place along a vertical Y-axis, opposing an opposing force applied by tension to the cartridge 114 by the ejector 140, the ejector spring 142, and an ejector spring pin 144. The ejector 140 is disposed within the cosmetic dispenser 100 and is movable substantially parallel to the cartridge 114, and is connected to the ejector spring 142 which is further connected to the ejector spring pin 144. As the cartridge 114 is inserted into the cosmetic dispenser cosmetic 100, an edge of the ejector 140 contacts an edge near the first end of the cartridge 114.The ejector 140 applies pressure to the cartridge 114 as the ejector spring 142 stretches with increasing distance between the stationary ejector spring pin 144 and the ejector 140, as the ejector 140 moves with the cartridge 114 further into the cosmetic dispenser 100. Once the cartridge 114 is inserted to the point where a first end of the ratchet plunger 146 contacts the circumferential groove 134 of the cartridge 114, movement of the cartridge 114 along the Y axis is restricted, holding the cartridge 114 in place.

[0057] The ratchet plunger 146 is a mechanism for holding the cartridge 114 in place. The ratchet plunger 146 moves along an axis substantially perpendicular to that of the major axis of the cartridge 114. A first end of the ratchet plunger 146 is disposed to contact the cartridge 114. A second end is connected to a first end of a ratchet spring 152, the second end of the ratchet spring 152 contacts an interior surface of at least one of the dispenser body 106, the lower body section 154, the middle body section 155, the upper body section 156, or another internal structure. Insertion of the cartridge 114 into the cosmetic dispenser 100 moves the ratchet plunger 146 against the ratchet spring 152, compressing the ratchet spring 152.Because the contour of the cartridge 114 varies with the length of the cartridge 114, the ratchet plunger 146, and the ratchet spring 152 are displaced by varying amounts depending on the position of the cartridge 114 relative to the cosmetic dispenser 100. At the point where the ratchet plunger 146 contacts the circumferential groove 134 of the cartridge 114, the first end of the ratchet plunger 146 is adapted to lock the cartridge 114 in place due to the pressure of the ratchet spring 152 and the geometric relationship between the ratchet plunger 146 and the circumferential groove 134.

[0058] Further, the cartridge 114 is inserted into the cosmetic dispenser 100 through a cartridge through-hole 172 of the base plate 166. The cartridge through-hole 172 has a base key notch 165 ([Fig 7A]) shaped to mate with the base key 164 such that when the base key 164 and the base key notch 165 make contact, the cartridge 114 cannot rotate relative to the base plate 166. The cartridge 114 is also shaped to fit within the base plate 166 and the cartridge gear 116 in a specific orientation. In the position where the cartridge 114 is fully inserted into the cosmetic dispenser 100 and locked in place by the ratchet plunger 146, the cartridge 114 is seated against the cartridge gear 116.Additionally, the cartridge gear 116 includes a collar portion 168 that is rotatably connected to the gear housing 170, constraining movement of the cartridge gear 116 such that the cartridge gear 116 can rotate about a longitudinal axis but cannot move axially or otherwise, and supporting the position of each of the cartridge gears 116 and the motor gears 124.Similarly, the motor gear 124 includes a motor gear collar portion 169 that is rotatably connected to the gear housing 170, constraining movement of the motor gear 124 such that the motor gear 124 can rotate about a longitudinal axis but cannot move axially or otherwise, preserving the relationship between the cartridge gear 116 and the motor gear 124 such that rotational movement of the motor gear 124 results in rotational movement of the cartridge gear 116 at a fixed ratio.

[0059] The motor gear 124 may be a cylindrical gear that includes a key slot 163 ([Fig.6]) that fits the cartridge key 162 of the cartridge 114, as depicted in [Fig.4B].

[0060] [Fig. 5] is a perspective view of the cartridge 114, according to an example. The cartridge 114 has a round cylindrical body, and a nozzle 160 at a first end. The nozzle 160 is further disposed near a cartridge key 162. The cartridge key 162 fits within the opening of the cartridge gear 116, matches the shape of the key notch 163 of the cartridge gear 116, and interlocks the rotational movement of the portion near a first end of the cartridge 114 with that of the cartridge gear 116. As the cartridge gear 116 is driven by the motor gear 124 and the motor 112, a second end of the cartridge 114 includes a base key 164.The base key 164 fits within the base key notch 165 of the base plate 166, secures the second end of the cartridge 114 to the base plate 166, and prevents rotational movement of the second end of the cartridge 114 relative to . the bottom plate 166. Since the first end of the cartridge 114 is fixed to the movement of the cartridge gear 116, an actuation of the motor 112 rotates the motor gear 124 and drives the cartridge gear 116, thereby opening and closing the nozzle 160 of the cartridge 114. The first and second ends of the cartridge 114 are rotatable relative to each other.

[0061] The cartridge 114 contains and dispenses a quantity of cosmetic material into the powder compact 108 as needed (further described by FIG. 9). The cartridge 114 dispenses cosmetic material by rotation of the cartridge gear 116 while the cartridge 114 remains in place substantially vertically along the Y axis. The cartridge gear 116 is driven by the motor gear 124 which is rotated by the rotation of the motor 112. The amount of rotation of the motor 112 is controlled by the control unit 150.

[0062] A quantity of cosmetic material is released from the cartridge 114 through the nozzle 160 by a first rotational movement of the first end relative to the second end of the cartridge 114. A rotational movement of the first end of the cartridge 114 in a second direction, opposite the first rotational movement, may close the nozzle 160 of the cartridge 114.

[0063] The cartridge gear 116 actuates the nozzle 160 of the cartridge 114 which is attached to a hollow cartridge lead screw 202 within the cartridge 114. Rotation of the cartridge lead screw 202 proportionally moves a cartridge piston 200 which forces an amount of cosmetic material through the cartridge lead screw 202 and out of the nozzle 160 of the cartridge 114. The amount of cosmetic material released during an opening and closing operation of the nozzle 160 is a function of the displacement of the cartridge lead screw 202, which is dependent on the rotational displacement of the cartridge gear 116. Rotation of the motor 112 rotates the respective motor gear 124 and cartridge gear 116.The controller 150 detects the relative movement of the cartridge gear 116 by using the optical encoder 192 to count a number of cartridge gear slots 148 that pass the optical encoder 192 as the cartridge gear 116 rotates, and the direction of rotation of the cartridge gear 116. A specific unit of measurement of cosmetic material is a unit dose of dose 118.

[0064] In one example, the pitch of the cartridge lead screw 202 is about 1 mm, with one full rotation of the cartridge lead screw 202 dispensing about 1 mL of cosmetic material from the cartridge 114.

[0065] In another example, due to the shape of the cartridge key 162 of the cartridge 114, the circumferential groove 134 may be a notch or groove around a portion of the circumference of the cartridge 114, rather than extending completely around the perimeter of the cartridge 114 to secure the cartridge 114 to the ratchet plunger 146 in substantially the same manner.

[0066] [Fig. 6] is a perspective view of the cartridge gear 116, according to one example. The cartridge gear 116 may be a cylindrical gear that includes a key slot 163 that matches the shape of the cartridge key 162 of the cartridge 114. The cartridge gear 116 may further include a collar 168 that rotatably connects to an interior surface of the gear housing 170 to align and support the position of the cartridge gear 116 and the corresponding motor gear 124. The cartridge gear 116 may include a plurality of cartridge gear slots 148 for use with the optical encoder 192 to sense an angular position of the cartridge gear 116 and the cartridge lead screw 202.

[0067] [Fig 7A] is a perspective view of the base plate 166, according to one example. The base plate 166 is connected to the dispenser body 106 and / or the lower body section 154, constrains the plurality of cartridges 114 disposed within the cosmetic dispenser 100, and connects the cosmetic dispenser 100 to the induction plate 176 disposed below the base plate 166.

[0068] The base plate 166 has a plurality of cartridge through-holes 172 to allow insertion, removal, and attachment of the plurality of cartridges 114. Each cartridge through-hole 172 has a base key notch 165, and the shape of the base key notch 165 matches the shape of the base key 164 of each cartridge 114 to prevent rotational movement of the second end of the cartridge 114, the portion in contact with the base plate 166, when the cartridge 114 is installed in the cosmetic dispenser 100.

[0069] Further, the base plate 166 includes contact pins 174 (shown in [Fig 7B]) that contact the induction plate, providing electricity to the base plate 166, allowing the cosmetic dispenser 100 to charge the plurality of batteries 126 by contact or induction.

[0070] [Fig 7B] is a perspective view of the base plate 166, viewed from below, according to one example. The base plate 166 includes three cartridge through-holes 172 disposed within the plate, and contact pins 174. When the base plate 166 is disposed within the cosmetic dispenser and on the base 102, the contact pins 174 can conduct electricity from the base 102 to the base plate 166. The base plate 166 can then inductively charge the plurality of batteries 126 disposed above the base plate 166.

[0071] [Fig.8] is a perspective view of the base 102, according to one example. A power cord 104 is connected at a first end to the base 102. The power cord 104 is connected at a second end to a power source (not shown), providing power for operation of the cosmetic dispenser 100 and for charging the plurality of batteries 126. The base 102 includes a base indentation 128 for positioning the induction plate 176 and other portions of the cosmetic dispenser 100. The base indentation 128 may have the ability to inductively charge the plurality of batteries 126 using power provided by the power cord 104. Further, it may also charge the cosmetic dispenser 100 via contact pins 174 disposed within the base plate 166 when the base plate 166 is disposed within the base indentation 128.

[0072] [Fig. 9A] is an exploded perspective view of the compact 108, disposed above a powder dispenser 130, according to one example. The compact 108 includes a top cover 180, a compact base 182, and a bottom cover 184. The top cover 180 is disposed above the compact base 182, which is disposed above or within the bottom cover 184. The top cover 180 is attached to the compact base 182 by magnets, as further described by [Fig. 9B]. The compact base 182 includes a plurality of compact base through-holes 138. In this example, there is one compact base through-hole 138 for each cartridge 114 in the cosmetic dispenser 100. The bottom cover 184, having a plurality of bottom cover through-holes 136, is disposed below the compact base 182.In this example, there is a bottom cover through-hole 136 for each cartridge 114 in the cosmetic dispenser 100, and the bottom cover 184 is arranged such that each bottom cover through-hole 136 corresponds to and is connected to a compact base through-hole 138 of the compact base 182.

[0073] The powder compact 108 is connected to the feeder 130, the feeder 130 connected to and disposed above the gear case 170, further disposed within the dispenser body 106 of the cosmetic dispenser 100, and the powder compact 108 is disposed above both the feeder 130 and the dispenser body 106. The feeder 130 includes a feeder through hole 132 for each cartridge 114 in the cosmetic dispenser 100, and the feeder 130 is arranged such that each feeder through hole 132 corresponds to and is connected to a powder compact base through hole 136 of the bottom cover 184.Further, each feeder through hole 132 of feeder 130 corresponds to and is disposed above a gear case cartridge hole 178 of gear case 170, creating a passageway through which cosmetic material can be dispensed from nozzle 160 of each cartridge 114 through feeder 130, bottom cover 184, and into compact base 182.

[0074] The powder compact 108 may have a shape such that there is only one orientation by which the powder compact 108 can connect to the cosmetic dispenser 100. In a Another example, it may be that the shape of the powder compact 108 can connect to the powder compact 108 in more than one orientation.

[0075] Further, cosmetic material dispensed into the compact 108 may be prevented from flowing back through by the use of a one-way duckbill valve 194 (not shown) disposed within each of the compact base through-holes 136 in the bottom cover 184 of the compact 108.

[0076] [Fig.9B] is a perspective view of the compact 108 in an open position, according to one example. The compact 108 includes a top cover 180, a compact base 182, a bottom cover 184, a plurality of hinged magnets 186a, 186b, 186c, and 186d, a plurality of cover magnets 188a, 188b, 188c, and 188d, and a plurality of mounting magnets 196a, 196b, and 196c.

[0077] In one example, the compact base 182, the plurality of mounting magnets 196a-196c, a first half of the plurality of lid magnets 188b and 188d, and a first half of the plurality of hinged magnets 186b and 186d, are disposed within the bottom lid 184, with the compact base 182 disposed above. The plurality of mounting magnets 196a-196c are disposed to magnetically connect the compact 108 to the cosmetic dispensing device 100, for example by connecting to the dispenser 130 ([Fig.9A]). The feeder 130, or portions of the surface of the feeder 130, may be formed of a ferrous material or contain corresponding magnets for magnetically attaching to the plurality of mounting magnets 196a-196c.

[0078] A second half of the plurality of cover magnets 188a and 188c are disposed within one side of the top cover 180, and a second half of the plurality of hinged magnets 186a and 186c are disposed within one side of the top cover 180. The hinged magnets 186b and 186d are disposed within one side of the bottom cover 184 such that they can contact corresponding hinged magnets 186a and 186c in at least two planes, depending on a relative position between the top cover 180 and the bottom cover 184. The hinged magnets 186a and 186b have opposite magnetic polarity, as do the respective pairs of hinged magnets 186c and 186d, the cover magnets 188a and 188c. 188b, and cover magnets 188c and 188d.

[0079] The plurality of mounting magnets 196a-196c and the plurality of lid magnets 188a-188d may be arranged such that the plurality of bottom lid through-holes 138 disposed in the compact base 182 are not obstructed in allowing cosmetic material to flow from each of the cartridges 114 into the compact 108 as the cosmetic material is dispensed.

[0080] In a case where the powder compact 108 is in an open position, the top cover 180 and the bottom cover 184 are positioned approximately in planes perpendicular, the hinged magnets 186a and 186c magnetically connected to the hinged magnets 186b and 186d, respectively. The magnetic force between each pair of the hinged magnets 186a and 186b and the hinged magnets 186c and 186d is sufficient to hold the top cover 180 in position relative to the bottom cover 184.

[0081] In a case where the powder compact 108 is in a closed position, the top cover 180 and the bottom cover 184 are positioned approximately in parallel planes, the hinged magnets 186a and 186c magnetically connected to the hinged magnets 186b and 186d, respectively, and the cover magnets 188a and 188c are arranged in corresponding positions, and magnetically connected to the cover magnets 188b and 188d, respectively, the magnetic connection between the pairs of hinged magnets 186a and 186b and hinged magnets 186c and 186d, and between the pair of cover magnets 188a and 188b, and the pair of cover magnets 188c and 188d, sufficient to keep the top cover 180 connected to the bottom cover 184 in a closed position.

[0082] Since the top cover 180 is magnetically connected to the bottom cover 184, the top cover 180 may be entirely removable from the bottom cover 184. Further, it may also be capable of connecting to the bottom cover 184 in a closed position in more than one orientation about the xz plane, depending on the arrangement of the plurality of hinged magnets 186a-186d and cover magnets 188a-188d within the top cover 180 and the bottom cover 184. Further, the top cover 180 may be capable of pivoting about the bottom cover 184, or vice versa, opening or closing about more than one axis, such as about the x-axis or the z-axis.

[0083] Alternatively, the plurality of mounting magnets 196a-196c may be replaced with a mounting magnet 196 of sufficient strength to secure the powder compact 108 to the cosmetic dispensing device 100.

[0084] Alternatively, the plurality of hinged magnets 186a-186d may be replaced by a hinged magnet 186a of sufficient strength in the top cover 180 and a hinged magnet 186b of sufficient strength in the bottom cover 184 to secure one side of the top cover 180 to the bottom cover 184 with the compact 108 in an open or closed position.

[0085] Alternatively, the plurality of lid magnets 188a-188d may be replaced with a lid magnet 188a of sufficient strength in the top lid 180 and a lid magnet 188b of sufficient strength in the bottom lid 184 to secure one side of the top lid 180 to the bottom lid 184 with the compact 108 in a closed position.

[0086] [Fig. 10] is a diagram showing an exemplary primary process sequence of a cosmetic formulation process 900, according to an example. Examples provided herein each have three cartridges, although the same process may be used by a cosmetic dispenser 100 equipped with any number of cartridges 114. The cosmetic formulation process 900 includes a detection process S920, a selection process S940, and a dispensing process S960. An additional mixing process S980 may be performed by a user. The detection processes S920, the selection process S940, and the dispensing process S960 are performed by the cosmetic device 100 based on commands received from the controller 150, with the controller 150 sending data to and receiving input from the user through the smart device 300 or through indicators on the cosmetic device 100 itself, as described in [Fig. 3] and in FIG. 4.

[0087] [Fig. 11] is a process diagram showing an example of a process for detecting cosmetic material in the cosmetic dispenser 100, according to one example. S920 shows a process for detecting cosmetic material. The process S920 may include at least one of step 921 detecting a removal and installation of a cartridge 114, step 922 detecting at least one material characteristic of the cartridge 114, an optional step 923 of detecting an amount of cosmetic material in the cartridge 114, and an optional step 924 for calculating an estimated depletion of the cartridge(s) after a future dispensing operation is performed.

[0088] The optional step 923 of detecting an amount of material in each of a plurality of cartridges 114 may include, for example, a step 923a detecting an amount of material of a cartridge A, a step 923b detecting an amount of material of a cartridge B, and a step 923c detecting an amount of material of a cartridge C, for example based on a total net displacement (rotation) of the cartridge gear 116 detected by the optical encoder 192 since installation of each cartridge 114.

[0089] The optional step 924 of detecting at least one material characteristic in each of a plurality of cartridges 114 may include, for example, a step 924a detecting at least one material characteristic of a cartridge A, a step 924b detecting at least one material characteristic of a cartridge B, and a step 924c detecting at least one material characteristic of a cartridge C. Material characteristics may include at least one element in the set consisting of color, texture, luster, moisture, nutrient content, and chemical formulation. This detection may be performed based on a near-field sensor disposed in the dispenser 100 that detects an RFID tag on the cartridge that stores information of the contents of the cartridge according to methods well known in the art. Alternative detection methods may be used such as barcode detection or a barcode printed on the cartridge, or detection using methods well understood in the art. The step of detecting the at least one material characteristic in each of the cartridges may be performed before the optional step of detecting the amount of cosmetic material in each cartridge.

[0090] Further, process S920 may include an optional step 926 to report information that may be derived from historical usage data, from the user, or aggregated across user groups, such as when it is anticipated which cartridge 114 within the cosmetic dispenser 100 will run out of cosmetic material first and when.

[0091] [Fig. 12A] is a process diagram showing an example of a process S940 for selecting a cosmetic formulation, according to an example. S940 includes a process for selecting a cosmetic formulation. The process S940 includes steps for identifying possible cosmetic formulation combinations based on the type and amounts of cosmetic materials present within the cosmetic dispenser 100, as established by the detection process S920.

[0092] A step 942d may be based on a user selection from a set of cosmetic formulations that are possible for the types and quantities of cosmetic materials present within the cosmetic dispenser 100, or a step 942c allows the user to select from a larger set of cosmetic material catalogs 204 that is possible for types and quantities of cosmetic materials that the cosmetic dispenser 100 is capable of using.

[0093] In another example, a step 943 of process S940 includes letting a user choose a desired dose unit 118. Varying the dose unit 118 may change the set of cosmetic formulations available from within the cosmetic dispenser 100 if a larger quantity of one or more cosmetic materials is needed than available to dispense a specific quantity of dose unit 118 for a specific cosmetic formulation.

[0094] For example, if cartridge A contains a yellow cosmetic material, cartridge B contains a red cosmetic material, and cartridge C contains a green cosmetic material, and there is only one dose unit 118 of cartridge A remaining, the user would not be able to choose to dispense any combination of dose units 118 and the cosmetic formulation that requires more than one dose unit 118 of yellow cosmetic material.

[0095] Further, process S940 may include a step 942a for the user to select a cosmetic formulation based on a photo match, a step 942b for the user to select a cosmetic formulation based on recommendations, or selecting a cosmetic formulation based on a other process. U.S. Patent No. 8,634,640, describes a method of selecting a color from an image or snapshot in a camera or electronic device, and using color reference data to substantially match the color.

[0096] In another embodiment, a skin diagnosis (sometimes referred to herein as a skin profile) may be performed to provide a recommended plurality of predetermined colors for the user to select based on an analysis of the user's skin features. The skin diagnosis determines an appropriate color for the user based on an imaging procedure performed on the user's face such as the Lancome Diagnos ABS, HR Skinscope, Biotherm Bluesmart, Kiehl's Skinprofiler V.0, CA Dermanalyzer, and the Vichy Vichyconsult.

[0097] For cosmetic formulations that are possible but not available based on the results of the detection process S920, the cosmetic dispenser 100 may communicate to the user what cosmetic materials are needed to dispense such cosmetic formulations.

[0098] In one example, in step 944, the user selects a dosage unit 118 of a currently unavailable cosmetic formulation. Step 944 may determine which cosmetic materials, such as which types of cartridges 114 are needed to mix and dispense the selected cosmetic formulation.

[0099] In another example, step 944 may determine which additional cosmetic formulations may become available if a specific cartridge 114 is replaced with a full but otherwise identical cartridge 114.

[0100] In another example, step 944 may determine which additional cosmetic formulations may become available if a cartridge 114 is replaced with another cartridge 114 containing a different cosmetic material.

[0101] Step 945 determines whether to proceed to step 947 to prompt the user to confirm and proceed with dispensing a cosmetic formulation or to proceed to step 946 to report which cartridge(s) 114 are needed to dispense the desired cosmetic formulation, based on the result of step 944.

[0102] [Fig. 12B] shows an optional process S940b that is performed by the dispenser apparatus 100 alone after a cosmetic formulation has been previously received and is currently stored on the dispenser apparatus 100 in a step 948. The remaining steps 943 to 947 of S940b are identical to those of S940 described by [Fig. 12A]. The process of [Fig. 12B] can be performed without an existing connection established between the dispenser apparatus 100 and the device 300.

[0103] [Fig. 13] is a process diagram showing an example of a process S960 of dispensing a cosmetic material into a cosmetic dispenser 100, according to one example. Step 961 represents a step of dispensing at least a dose unit of a cosmetic formulation. Process S960 includes steps 962a-962c of ejecting a requested amount of cosmetic material from at least one cartridge 114 to produce a cosmetic formulation selected by the user in process S940, such that the cosmetic formulation can be applied, transported in a container, or is otherwise available to the user. Process S960 includes optional steps 963a-963c of detecting the remaining amount of cosmetic material in each of the cartridges and an optional step 964 of recording the results in a memory of the dispensing apparatus.

[0104] After the dispensing process S960 is completed, the user can perform the process S980 of mixing the manually released cosmetic material, producing the requested cosmetic formulation.

[0105] [Fig. 14] is a diagram showing an example of a connected cosmetic dispensing system, according to one example. A system 400, which implements the cosmetic dispenser 100 described above, includes at least the cosmetic dispenser 100 and a connected device 300. Optionally, the system may further include one or more external servers 410 that are implemented as part of a cloud environment. In addition, the system may optionally include a cosmetic material catalog 204 which is a catalog of possible cosmetic materials that can be inserted into the cosmetic device 100.

[0106] The connected device 300 may be a personal computer (PC), a laptop, a PDA (for Personal Digital Assistants), a smartphone, a tablet device, a UMPC (for Ultra Mobile Personal Computer), a mini-laptop, or a notebook-type personal computer. In the examples below, the connected device 300 is assumed to be a tablet device, such as an Apple iPad.

[0107] The connected device 300 is capable of wireless communication with the cosmetic dispenser 100 using wireless communication interface circuitry 774 on the cosmetic dispenser 100. However, the connected device 300 is also capable of having a wired connection to the cosmetic dispenser 100 using a USB interface 776 on the apparatus 100. In addition, each device, including the cosmetic dispenser 100, can communicate with the other and the one or more external devices through an Internet connection via an 802.11 wireless connection to a wireless Internet access point, or a physical connection to the Internet access point, such as through an Ethernet interface. Each connected device 300 is capable of wireless communication with other devices, such as through a Bluetooth connection or other wireless means as well.

[0108] The connected device 300 is configured to receive information from a user for use in generating a cosmetic formulation that will be used by the cosmetic dispenser 100 to dispense the cosmetic material into the powder compact 108.

[0109] [Fig. 15] is a flowchart showing circuitry of the control unit 150 and the cosmetic dispenser 100, according to one example. A central processing unit (CPU) 710 performs primary control over the separate circuitry components included in the apparatus, such as dispenser control circuitry 740 (which may include control circuitry for the motors 112, circuitry for the optical encoder 192, and induction sensor circuitry). The CPU 710 may also control an optional input / output device 772 (such as a keyboard or mouse), memory 780, wireless communication interface circuitry 774, universal serial bus (USB) controller 776, LED driver 778, and display module 780. LED driver 778 controls the pulsing of one or more LEDs 122.

[0110] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes, among other things, one or more computing devices such as a processor (e.g., a microprocessor, a quantum processor, a qubit processor, etc.), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like, or any combination thereof, and may include discrete digital or analog circuit elements or electronics, or combinations thereof.

[0111] In one embodiment, a module includes one or more ASICs having a plurality of predefined logic components.

[0112] In one embodiment, a module includes one or more FPGAs, each having a plurality of programmable logic components.

[0113] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes one or more components operatively coupled (e.g., communicatively, electromagnetically, magnetically, ultrasonically, optically, inductively, electrically, capacitively coupled, wirelessly coupled, or the like) to each other.

[0114] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes one or more remotely located components.

[0115] In one embodiment, the remotely located components are operatively coupled, for example, via wireless communication, such as with a connected device 300.

[0116] In one embodiment, remotely located components are operatively coupled, for example, via one or more communication modules, receivers, transmitters, transceivers, or the like.

[0117] In one embodiment, any of the CPU 710 or other components shown in [Fig. 15] may be replaced with alternative circuitry. Examples of circuitry include memory that, for example, stores instructions or information. Non-limiting examples of memory include volatile memory (e.g., random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or the like), non-volatile memory (e.g., read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), or the like), persistent memory, or the like.Additional non-limiting examples of memory include erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory, or the like.

[0118] In one embodiment, a memory is coupled to, for example, one or more computing devices by one or more instructions, information, or power buses.

[0119] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes one or more computer-readable media players, connection interfaces, universal serial bus (USB) ports, memory card ports, or the like, and one or more input / output components such as, for example, a graphical user interface, a display, a keyboard, a touchpad, a trackball, a joystick, a touchscreen, a mouse, a switch, a dial, or the like, and any other peripheral device.

[0120] In one embodiment, a module includes one or more user input / output components that are operatively coupled to at least one computing device configured to control (an electrical, electromechanical, software-implemented, firmware-implemented, or other control, or combinations thereof) at least one parameter associated with, for example, determining one or more thermal properties of tissue in response to detected shifts in turn-on voltage.

[0121] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a computer-readable media reader or memory card that is configured to accept a signal medium (e.g., a computer-readable memory medium, a computer-readable recording medium, or the like).

[0122] In one embodiment, a program for causing a system to perform any of the disclosed methods may be stored on, for example, a computer-readable recording medium, a signal medium, or the like. Non-limiting examples of signal medium include a recordable medium such as magnetic tape, floppy disk, hard disk drive, compact disc (CD), digital video disk (DVD), Blu-ray disc, digital tape, computer memory, or the like, as well as a transmission medium such as a digital or analog communication medium (e.g., a fiber optic cable, a waveguide, a wired communication link, a wireless communication link (e.g., a receiver, a transmitter, a transceiver, transmission logic, reception logic, etc.).Additional non-limiting examples of signal media include, but are not limited to, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+R, CD-ROM, Super Audio CD, CD-R, CD+R, CD+RW, CD-RW, Video Compact Discs, Super Video Discs, Flash Memory, Magnetic Tape, Magneto-Optical Disc, MINIDISC, Non-Volatile Memory Card, EEPROM, Optical Disc, Optical Memory, RAM, ROM, System Memory, Web Server, or the like.

[0123] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes acoustic transducers, electroacoustic transducers, electrochemical transducers, electromagnetic transducers, electromechanical transducers, electrostatic transducers, photoelectric transducers, radio-acoustic transducers, thermoelectric transducers, or ultrasonic transducers.

[0124] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes electrical circuitry operatively coupled to a transducer (e.g., an actuator, a motor, a piezoelectric crystal, a micro electromechanical system (MEMS), etc.).

[0125] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes electrical circuitry having at least one discrete electrical circuit, electrical circuitry having at least one integrated circuit, or electrical circuitry having at least one application-specific integrated circuit.

[0126] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes electrical circuitry forming a general-purpose computing device configured by a computer program (e.g., a general-purpose computer configured by a computer program that at least partially performs processes and / or devices described herein, or a microprocessor configured by a computer program that at least partially performs processes and / or devices described herein), electrical circuitry forming a memory device (e.g., forms of memory (e.g., random access memory, flash, read-only memory, etc.) ... communications (e.g., a modem, a communications switch, optical-electrical equipment, etc.), and / or any non-electrical analogue thereof, such as optical or other analogues.

[0127] Figures 16 to 22 show an eco-system, “Perso” to enable skin care and achieve a formula customization system for use at home which is based on the structure described above.

[0128] Figures 16 to 17 (PERSO lip color) show a system that is incorporated, proposing a trendy color to the consumer after analyzing the trend on a social media by combining a taste for favorite colors, geolocation, favorite influencers, past selection and likes. It gives the opportunity to the consumer to pick a color based on an appearance, try it virtually and adjust it if necessary to finally produce the formula on the task with a connected dispenser. It is also possible to propose a color based on your digitalized outfit with a self-portrait shot. The consumer can save the most favorite colors and share them with his virtual community.

[0129] Figures 18 to 19 (PERSO skincare) show a system that is incorporated dispensing the skincare formula that is most effective for the consumer based on his geolocation, an environmental factor, cumulative UV exposure and clinical signs estimated by smartphone or dermal diagnosis. The system is able to adjust the proportion of active ingredients to obtain the most effective recipe on a daily basis. The consumer can save the most preferred colors and share them with his virtual community.

[0130] Figures 20-21 (PERSO foundation) show a system that uses a deep learning algorithm to measure the user's skin tone with a smartphone. By combining with environmental information or makeup tutorials, the system can adjust throughout the year to always deliver the consumer the best foundation color that matches other tan levels / skin tone variations. Based on weather forecasts and UV exposure, the device can also increase skincare actives or SPF protection.

[0131] The Perso system shown in Figures 16-22 is a first-of-its-kind, artificial intelligence (AI)-driven, 3-in-1 system for personalized at-home skincare, foundation, and liquid lipstick. Perso is approximately 6.5 inches in size and weighs just over one pound. The device and its corresponding app estimate users' individual skin and local environment data (using Breezometer technology, the world's leading provider of real-time air quality data) to create and deliver personalized skincare and cosmetic formulas on-site that optimize increasing levels of personalization over time.

[0132] Perso relates to an AI-enabled motorized cartridge system as described above that creates personalized skincare and cosmetic formulas in four steps. The device creates personalized skin serums through the following process:

[0133] 1. Personal skin analysis: the user takes a photo with a camera smartphone and open the Perso app. The app uses FIA to analyze the user's overall skin condition, estimating deep wrinkles, fine lines, dark spots, lack of firmness, pore visibility, and dullness.

[0134] 2. Environmental estimation: Perso estimates environmental conditions local factors that can influence the user's skin condition, including weather, temperature, humidity, UV index, air quality, and pollen.

[0135] 3. Product Preference: The user then enters skin care concerns specific issues, such as fine lines, wrinkles, dark spots, rough skin texture, and dullness in the My Personal app.

[0136] 4. Personalization of formulation and distribution: A personalized blend of care high-performance skin is then dispensed in a single fractionated dose at the top of the device.

[0137] The motor system, located at the top of the device, moves and compresses the formula from the cartridges at the base of the machine in an upward motion toward the dispenser tray above for clean application.

[0138] With regular use, Perso's A platform can estimate how a user's skin looks over time, helping users identify what works and calibrate future formulas. Perso's AI-driven system can optimize the effectiveness of personalized formulas. By regularly taking photos, users allow the intelligent system to recognize the effects of formulas and adjust the dosage of active ingredients accordingly. That said, the user can override the system's recommendations if, for example, they are looking for extra moisturizer.

[0139] The Perso Skin Care System contains active ingredients including AHAs, vitamins C and E, hyaluronic acid, ferulic acid, retinol, cucumber, thyme, and blackberry.

[0140] Perso's cosmetic offerings—for foundation and liquid lip color—will have the ability to incorporate real-time trend information and color-matching technology into its personalized product offerings. • Foundation: The foundation system will contain three cartridges, ranging from light to dark skin tone. Knowing that foundation is never universal, L'Oréal will offer a selection of these color trios to match the widest variety of shades. Using Perso's shade-matching tool, the three cartridges will dispense varying levels of color to create personalized shades. The device has the capacity to create hundreds of personalized shades. The device will create a single dose of color, but users can easily double or triple the amount with an additional touch. • Liquid Lipstick: Using the lipstick system, consumers will be able to create a liquid lipstick based on their skin tone and personal preferences. The system can match the shade to a user's clothing or accessories, or users can even choose to create a particular color that is trending on social media. The device will have three cartridges; collectively, these cartridges will have the capacity to create hundreds of shades.

[0141] Perso offers a glossy liquid lip color in a wide variety of colors. Soon, Perso will include lip color finish options, including matte.

[0142] There are three dosage settings for Perso. There will be a standard-sized dose (0.7 grams; roughly the size of a pistachio) that users can double or triple with an additional tap.

[0143] The device relates to a powder compact with a detachable mirror so that a fractional dose of product can be taken with you.

[0144] From opening the app and taking a face photo to dispensing the product, the user experience with Perso takes about three minutes.

[0145] Perso has a one-week battery life and is equipped with an induction charging station that takes approximately three hours to fully charge the device.

[0146] Thus, the foregoing discussion merely discloses and describes exemplary embodiments of the present invention. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

[0147] Translation into French of the indications given in the figures FIGURE LEGENDS

[0148] [Tableauxl] S920 Detection S940 Selection S960 Distribution S980 Mixing

[0149] [Fig. 10]

[0150] [Tables2] Start Start 921 Detect the presence of a cartridge in each position of the cosmetic dispenser 100 922a Cartridge A installed? 922b Cartridge B installed? 922c Cartridge C installed? No No Yes Yes 923a Detect quantity of cosmetic material in cartridge A 923b Detect quantity of cosmetic material in cartridge B 923c Detect quantity of cosmetic material in cartridge C 924a Detect characteristic(s) of cosmetic material in cartridge A 924b Detect characteristic(s) of cosmetic material in cartridge B 924c Detect characteristic(s) of cosmetic material in cartridge C 925 Perform calculations to estimate cartridge depletion 926 Report results End End

[0151] [Fig.11]

[0152] [Tables3] Start Start 941 Select a cosmetic formulation 942a Select by snapshot match 942b Select from a set of recommendations 942c Select from all possible combinations 942d Select from a set of available combinations 943 Receive desired unit dose output input 944 Perform calculations to determine if there is enough cosmetic material 947 Report that there is enough cosmetic material, wait for confirmation to continue 945 Enough cosmetic material? Yes Yes No No 946 Report cartridge requirements to produce a desired unit dose End End

[0153] [Fig.l2A]

[0154] [Tables4] Start Start 948 Obtain stored cosmetic formulation 943 Receive desired dose unit output input 944 Perform calculations to determine if there is enough cosmetic material 947 Report that there is enough cosmetic material, wait for confirmation to continue 945 Enough cosmetic material? Yes Yes No No 946 Report cartridge requirements to produce one desired dose unit End End

[0155] [Fig.l2B]

[0156] [Tables5] Start Start 961 Dispense cosmetic material to produce a cosmetic formulation 962a Eject a specified unit dose quantity of cosmetic material from carton A based on a selected cosmetic formulation 962b Eject a specified unit dose quantity of cosmetic material from carton B based on a selected cosmetic formulation 962c Eject a specified unit dose quantity of cosmetic material from carton C based on a selected cosmetic formulation 963a Detect remaining amount of cosmetic material in cartridge A 963b Detect remaining amount of cosmetic material in cartridge B 963c Detect remaining amount of cosmetic material in cartridge C 964 Save results End End

[0157] [Fig.13]

[0158] [Tableauxô] 1400 User

[0159] [Fig. 14]

[0160] [Tables?] 776 USB Interface 778 LED Driver 780 Display Module 774 Wireless Communication Interface 710 CPU 740 Dispenser Control Circuitry 780 Memory 772 I / O Device

[0161] [Fig.15]

[0162] [Tables8] 1600 CUSTOM LIPSHADE 1602 Trigger Dispense 1610 START 1612 AI TREND APPEARANCE 1613 ADJUST SHADE 1614 MATCH MY APPEARANCE 1615 LIPSHADE DOSE

[0163] [Fig. 16]

[0164] [Tables9] 1700 PERSONAL LIPSTICK 1702 SETTING INPUTS - Embedded questionnaire (favorite color) - Social media references (like Instagram, twitter, facebook) - Favorite influencers to track color - Geolocation based on local fashion - Environmental data (UV index, pollution, humidity, pollen) 1710 Smartphone application setting 1712 Setting information configuring user profiles 1714 Cloud platform 1716 Send selection of relevant looks 1718 Smartphone application usage 1720 Feedback of looks sent and on the distributed color to improve the algorithm 1722 REMOTE ALGORITHMS FLOW - Retrieving personal social media accounts (influencers, most trendy looks) - Image analysis to extract an average makeup color (lips, foundation, hair color) using a deep learning algorithm to segment lips,makeup finish age - Color comparison with most user community likes, - Taking into account user setting input - Sending analysis results to user 1724 IMPROVEMENT PROCESS - User can save favorite looks and like popular color to enrich retrieval algorithms for later relevant recommendation - Gathering all user feedback, the platform can display the most trending area by location for new users 1726 Connected dispenser 1728 Based on a color, a recipe is sent to the device 1730 Cartridge stock 1732 USAGE SETTING 1. User selects lip color selection mode: - Social media trend recommendation by AI algorithms - Create my own lip color - Match my look from the selfie shot 2. A selection of shade and finish on the proposed shot is extracted 3.Try it virtually in real time, the user can adjust the presented color 4. Click the button to dispense the formula = an internal neural network will decompose the requested color into different doses of color cartridge. 5. The user can then apply and give feedback whether they liked the result or not 6. The user can also save their favorite look and color for future reuse 7. The user can also share the look and color on the web. 1734 DISPENSER - The dispenser receives an instruction to dispense a certain proportion from each cartridge - The dispenser dispenses on the top part and the user can mix it to get the desired color - The dispenser returns the left stock of the formula to the consumer app to ensure that only the dispensable color is available in the UL

[0165] [Fig.17]

[0166] [Tables 10] 1800 PERSONAL SKINCARE 1810 START 1812 IA SKINCARE DIAGNOSIS 1814 ENVIRONMENT 1816 SKINCARE DOSE 1802 Trigger Dispense

[0167] [Fig. 18]

[0168] [Tableauxll] 1900 PERSONAL SKINCARE 1902 SETTING INPUTS - Embedded questionnaire (favorite color) - Skincare analysis by a dermis or algorithm with a self-portrait - Smartphone-based geolocation - Environmental data (UV index, pollution, humidity, pollen) 1910 Smartphone application setting 1920 Setting information configuring user profiles 1912 Cloud platform 1921 Send selection of relevant appearances 1914 Smartphone application usage 1922 Feedback sent by the user on the effectiveness of a recipe to improve the remote formulation engine 1924 Based on a skincare recommendation, a recipe is sent to the device 1926 Cartridge stock 1904 REMOTE FORMULA ALGORITHM FLOW - based on environmental forecasts on UV, pollen, pollution, temperature, specific notifications are sent to the user app to adjust the recipe.1906 PROCEDE D’AMELIORATION . - The user can save his favorite recipes that are the most effective over time or the best feeling on the skin - The user can also share his recipes with the community. 1908 USAGE SETTING 1. The app collects environmental data based on geolocation and combines it with a smartphone diagnosis estimating clinical signs (wrinkles, dark spots, firmness, pores, fine lines, dullness) 2. The user can also collect data from a UV sensor that will actually give an accurate measurement of cumulative UV exposure received 3. Based on historical skin estimation data and environmental factor, the app will process the ideal formulation to combat the signs of skin aging and ensure environmental prevention 4. The app sends the instruction to the distributor 5.The user can return his favorite recipes for a specific period of time 1909 DISPENSER - The dispenser receives an instruction to dispense a certain proportion from each cartridge - The device dispenses on the top part and the user can mix it. to get the desired skincare formula - The device returns the left stock of the formula to the consumer app to ensure that only dispensable assets are available in the UI. 1916 Connected dispenser 1923 Environmental data and notifications sent in advance

[0169] [Fig. 19]

[0170] [Tablesl2] 2000 PERSONAL FOUNDATION 2002 START 2004 DEEP LEARNING SKIN TONE DIAGNOSIS 2006 SKINCARE DOSE 2008 Triggers distribution

[0171] [Fig.20]

[0172] [Tablesl3] 2100 CUSTOM FOUNDATION 2102 ADJUSTMENT INPUTS - Embedded questionnaire (favorite color) - Skin tone algorithm with 360 video - Smartphone-based geolocation - Environmental data (UV index, pollution, humidity, pollen) 2104 Smartphone application adjustment 2106 Adjustment information configuring user profiles 2108 Cloud platform 2110 Environmental data and notifications sent in advance 2112 Smartphone application usage 2114 Feedback sent by the user on the effectiveness of a recipe to improve the remote formulation engine 2116 Based on a skin tone prediction, a recipe is sent to the device 2118 Cartridge stock 2120 REMOTE FORMULATION ALGORITHMS FLOW - based on environmental predictions on UV, pollen, pollution, temperature,Specific notifications are sent to the user app to adjust the recipe by adding a protection factor. - A shift in the master skin tone formula for the user is sent when the consumer's tanning level is different from the initial diagnosis 2122 IMPROVEMENT PROCESS, - The user can save their favorite recipes that are the most effective over time or feel the best on the skin - The user can also share their recipes with the community. 2124 USAGE SETTING 1. The app collects environmental data based on geolocation and combines it with a smartphone diagnosis estimating the user's skin tone 2. Depending on the conditions, the app decides to merge skincare actives with the foundation such as the SPF when environmental conditions are not optimal 3. The app, based on the time of year and the person's tan level, slightly adjusts the foundation color to follow the evolution of the skin tone 4. When the color does not match perfectly, the user can send feedback to the cloud to improve the algorithms remotely 5.In some cases, the user may wish to use the device to adjust the primary color to accomplish a specific makeup strategy by depositing different colors in layers. 2126 DISPENSER - The device receives an instruction to dispense a certain proportion from each cartridge. - The device dispenses on the top part and the user can mix it to obtain the desired skincare formula - The device returns the left stock of the formula to the consumer's app to ensure that only one dispensable color is available in the UI. 2128 Connected Dispenser

[0173] [Fig.21]

[0174] [Tablesl4] 2200 CUSTOM FOUNDATION 2202 ADJUSTMENT INPUTS - Embedded questionnaire (favorite color) - Skin tone algorithm with 360 video - Smartphone-based geolocation - Environmental data (UV index, pollution, humidity, pollen) 2204 Smartphone application adjustment 2206 Adjustment information configuring user profiles 2208 Cloud platform 2210 Environmental data and notifications sent in advance 2212 Smartphone application usage 2214 Feedback sent by the user on the effectiveness of a recipe to improve the remote formulation engine 2216 Based on a skin tone prediction, a recipe is sent to the device 2218 Cartridge stock 2220 REMOTE FORMULATION ALGORITHM FLOW - based on environmental predictions on UV, pollen, pollution, temperature,Specific notifications are sent to the user app to adjust the recipe by adding a protection factor. - A shift in the master skin tone formula for the user is sent when the consumer's tanning level is different from the initial diagnosis 2222 IMPROVEMENT PROCESS, - The user can save their favorite recipes that are the most effective over time or feel the best on the skin - The user can also share their recipes with the community. 2224 USAGE SETTING 1. The app collects environmental data based on geolocation and combines it with a smartphone diagnosis estimating the user's skin tone 2. Depending on the conditions, the app decides to merge skincare actives with the foundation such as the SPF when environmental conditions are not optimal 3. The app, based on the time of year and the person's tan level, slightly adjusts the foundation color to follow the evolution of the skin tone 4. When the color does not match perfectly, the user can send feedback to the cloud to improve the algorithms remotely 5.In some cases, the user may wish to use the device to adjust the primary color to accomplish a specific makeup strategy by depositing different colors in layers. 2226 DISPENSER - The device receives an instruction to dispense a certain proportion from each cartridge. - The device dispenses on the top part and the user can mix it to obtain the desired skincare formula - The device returns the left stock of the formula to the consumer's app to ensure that only one dispensable color is available in the UI. 2228 Connected Dispenser

[0175] [Fig.22]

Claims

1. Claims System, comprising: a predicted exposure unit including processing circuitry configured to predict environmental exposure information, including pollution information, ultraviolet exposure information, weather information, based on one or more geolocation parameters and determine at least one of a target skin damage mitigation protocol, a target skin care mitigation protocol, a target cosmetic application protocol; and a cosmetic material dispensing apparatus, comprising: a dispensing assembly (120) configured to receive at least one cartridge (114) containing a cosmetic material and dispense a specified amount of the cosmetic material from the cartridge (114) into a receiving area; a memory configured to receive and store dispensing information that includes the specified amount of the cosmetic material to be dispensed for each cartridge (114) disposed in the dispensing assembly (120) to accomplish a specified single use of a cosmetic application; circuitry configured to obtain the dispensing information from the memory and control the dispensing assembly (120) to dispense the cosmetic material from each cartridge (114) disposed in the dispensing assembly (120) into the receiving area according to the one or more specified amounts included in the dispensing information; and a feeder (130), having a plurality of feeder through-holes, the feeder (130) being connected to and disposed on a nozzle of the cartridge (114), the receiving area being connected to and disposed above the feeder (130), wherein the circuitry controls the dispensing assembly (120) to dispense a quantity of cosmetic material from the cartridge nozzle (114) through a manifold through-hole of the manifold (130), and into the receiving area, the circuitry comprising a graphical user interface configured to display one or more instances of the protocol target skin damage mitigation protocol, target skin care mitigation protocol, or target cosmetic application protocol, and generate one or more electrical commands to dispense a cosmetic or skin care composition including one or more additives identified based on a user-selected target skin damage mitigation protocol, target skin care mitigation protocol, or target cosmetic application protocol.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises an on-board container including: a top cover (180); a base (182), having a plurality of base through-holes; and a bottom cover (184), having a plurality of bottom cover through-holes, wherein the top cover (180) is connected to a first side of the base, the bottom cover (184) is connected to a second side of the base (182), the bottom cover (184) is connected to the feeder (130), the plurality of feeder through-holes are aligned with and connected to the plurality of bottom cover through-holes, the plurality of base through-holes being aligned with and connected to the plurality of bottom cover through-holes.

3. The system of claim 2, the on-board container further comprising: a plurality of mounting magnets, disposed between the base (182) and the bottom cover (184), wherein the plurality of mounting magnets magnetically secure the on-board container to the feeder (130).

4. The system of claim 3, the on-board container further comprising: a plurality of lid magnets, disposed between the base (182) and the bottom lid (184), wherein the plurality of lid magnets magnetically secure the top lid (180) to the base (182) and the bottom lid (184).

5. The system of claim 1, the dispensing assembly (120), further comprising: a cartridge gear (116), connected to a first end of the cartridge (114); a motor gear (124), rotatably connected to the cartridge gear (116); and a motor, connected to the motor gear (124) wherein rotation of the motor causes rotation of the motor gear (124), the cartridge gear (116), and the first end of the cartridge (114); an optical encoder, disposed adjacent to at least one of the set consisting of the cartridge gear (116) and the motor gear (124); wherein the circuitry dispenses a quantity of cosmetic material from the cartridge (114) and into the receiving area, by sensing the position of at least one of the set consisting of the cartridge gear (116) and the motor gear (124) with the optical encoder, and controlling the direction and magnitude of rotation of the motor to rotate the first end of the cartridge (114).

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