Front trunk structure

JP2025025628APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21SUBARU CORP
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023130541
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-09
Publication Date
2025-02-21

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025025628000001_ABST
    Figure 2025025628000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To improve convenience of a front trunk.SOLUTION: A front trunk structure 100 includes: a pair of left and right front side frames 20; a cradle frame part 30; a front hood part FF provided with a hood fixing part LK; a front trunk part 200; and a slide part 300 which is so fitted to the front trunk part 200 as to be capable of interlocking. At least one or more stop grooves 360 toward a vehicle width direction are provided on a vehicle lower side surface of the cradle frame part 30. The slide part 300 includes: an operation rod 310; an operation lever part 330 connected to the hood fixing part LK; and an operation rod stop part 350 which fits to the stop groove 360 provided in the cradle frame part 30, and restricts movement of the operation rod 310.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a front trunk structure. [Background technology]

[0002] 2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electric vehicles have become more popular, and as power units that drive the front wheels have become smaller, a front trunk may be attached below a front hood at the front of the vehicle.

[0003] The front trunk is disposed, for example, at the front of the vehicle, on the rear side of the bumper, the air intake, or the cooling device. In this case, the front trunk is disposed in a position set back from the front end of the vehicle. Therefore, when a user puts or takes out luggage in or out of the front trunk, a part of the body may come into contact with the front bumper face, making it difficult to put or take out luggage placed at the bottom of the front trunk.

[0004] As a technology to address the above-mentioned issues, a technology has been disclosed for a sliding double floor for a trunk room, which is configured in a vehicle equipped with a trunk lid that opens to the height of the trunk floor in order to ensure the opening dimensions of the trunk room, and which comprises a sliding movable floor that is guided and slid by rollers in guide grooves in the trunk floor and trunk side inner panel, and a wire that links the sliding of the sliding movable floor to the opening and closing of the trunk lid (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 2-113536 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] In the technology described in Patent Document 1, when the trunk hood is opened, the trunk is moved in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. However, the technology described in Patent Document 1 does not take into consideration the movement of the trunk in the vertical direction of the vehicle when the trunk hood is opened, which means there is a risk that it may be difficult to load and unload luggage placed at the bottom of the trunk.

[0007] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned problems, and has an object to provide a front trunk structure that improves the convenience of a front trunk. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] Form 1: One or more embodiments of the present invention propose a front trunk structure including a pair of left and right front side frames extending in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle on both sides in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, a cradle frame portion provided on the underside of the front side frames, a front hood portion having a hood fixing portion provided on the front side of the vehicle, a front trunk portion disposed on the inside of the front side frames in the vehicle width direction, and a sliding portion disposed on the underside of the front trunk portion in a slidable manner in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle and interlockingly engaging with the front trunk portion, wherein the underside of the vehicle of the cradle frame portion is provided with at least one stop groove extending in the vehicle width direction, and the sliding portion includes an operating rod disposed on the underside of the front trunk portion, an operating lever portion rotatably provided on the front side of the operating rod and connected to the hood fixing portion, and an operating rod stop portion provided on the operating rod and limiting movement of the operating rod when engaged with the stop groove.

[0009] Form 2: One or more embodiments of the present invention propose a front trunk structure in which the sliding portion is further provided with an operating rod drive portion having a motor portion that drives the operating rod, and the operating lever portion is provided with an activation switch that drives the operating rod drive portion. Effect of the Invention

[0010] SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE One or more embodiments of the present invention can improve the utility of a front trunk. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle front body structure including a front trunk structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, seen from above. [Diagram 2] 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1, showing a state in which a front hood portion in the front trunk structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention is closed, as viewed from the direction of the arrow. [Diagram 3] 1 is a bottom view of a front trunk structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from below a vehicle. [Figure 4] 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part B shown in FIG. 2. [Diagram 5] In the front trunk structure relating to the first embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA as viewed from the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1 when a user opens the front trunk section, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part B shown in FIG. 5(a). [Figure 6] 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views of the front trunk structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, taken along line AA as viewed from the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 1, where (a) shows a cross-sectional view when the user lifts the front trunk section and tilts it towards the front of the vehicle, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part C shown in FIG. 6A. [Figure 7] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a front hood portion is closed in a front trunk structure relating to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8]8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion C shown in FIG. 7, illustrating an operating rod drive unit in a front trunk structure relating to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 9] FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a front trunk structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention when a user lifts the front trunk portion and tilts it toward the front of the vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] A front trunk structure 100 and a front trunk structure 100A according to this embodiment will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 9. Note that an arrow FR shown as appropriate in the drawings indicates the vehicle travel direction of the vehicle V shown in Figure 1, an arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle V, and an arrow LH indicates the left side of the vehicle as viewed from the vehicle travel direction side. In addition, in the following description, when the directions of up / down, front / rear, and left / right are used, they refer to the up / down direction as viewed from the vehicle travel direction side, the front / rear direction with the vehicle travel direction side being the front, and the left / right direction as viewed from the vehicle travel direction side, unless otherwise specified.

[0013] <First embodiment> A vehicle body front structure S including the configuration of a front trunk structure 100 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs.

[0014] <About vehicle V> The vehicle V is, for example, an electric vehicle (EV) using a vehicle driving motor in a drive unit DA as a driving source. Note that the vehicle V may be, for example, a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) having multiple driving sources such as an engine and a power unit.

[0015] (Regarding the front body structure S) As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle V has a vehicle body front structure S formed at the front of a cabin CA serving as an interior space in which passengers board. The vehicle body front structure S includes a drive unit DU, a frame unit FL, and a front trunk structure 100.

[0016] (About the drive unit DU) The drive unit DU is configured to include a power unit and an inverter. The power unit is a drive device provided with a vehicle drive motor (not shown) that drives the front wheels FT, a transmission, a clutch, a drive shaft, etc. The inverter generates a high voltage required to drive the power unit. The driving unit DU is placed on and fixed to the cradle frame portion 30 .

[0017] (Regarding the frame part FL) The frame portion FL forms the skeleton of the vehicle V in the vehicle body front structure S. The frame section FL includes a toe board section 10, a front side frame 20, a cradle frame section 30, a cradle longitudinal section 40, an upper frame 50, and a radiator frame section 60.

[0018] The toe board portion 10 is raised in the vehicle up-down direction at the vehicle front side of the cabin CA, and forms a partition wall that separates the vehicle body front structure S from the cabin CA. The toe board portion 10 is formed of metal or the like.

[0019] The front side frames 20 extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle on both sides in the vehicle width direction. The front side frames 20 are joined to the toe board portion 10 at the rear end of the vehicle by welding or the like. The front side frames 20 are formed of metal or the like and have a substantially rectangular closed cross-sectional shape.

[0020] The cradle frame portion 30 is disposed on the vehicle lower side of the front side frame 20. The cradle frame portion 30 is formed from metal or the like and has a substantially rectangular closed cross-sectional shape. The cradle frame portion 30 is provided in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above the vehicle. The cradle frame portion 30 extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, is fixed to a transmission case (not shown) at the rear side of the vehicle, and is connected to a frame extending inward in the vehicle width direction at the front end of the vehicle.

[0021] A cradle vertical through-portion 40 extending in the vertical direction of the vehicle at the front side of the vehicle is connected to the cradle frame portion 30. The cradle frame portion 30 is connected to the front side frame 20 via the cradle vertical through-portion 40.

[0022] The cradle longitudinal portion 40 extends in the vertical direction of the vehicle at the vehicle front side of the cradle frame portion 30. The cradle longitudinal portion 40 is joined to the cradle frame portion 30 at its lower end by welding or the like, and is joined to the front side frame 20 at its upper end.

[0023] The upper frames 50 are provided on both sides in the vehicle width direction above the front side frames 20 and extend in the vehicle front-rear direction. The upper frames 50 are connected to the toe board portion 10 at the rear side of the vehicle. The upper frame 50 is made of metal or the like and has a substantially rectangular closed cross-sectional shape.

[0024] The radiator frame portion 60 is formed into a substantially rectangular frame shape at the front end of the vehicle when viewed from the vehicle travel direction, and is configured as a frame that supports a radiator of the vehicle V (not shown). The radiator frame portion 60 is joined to the front side frames 20 on both sides in the vehicle width direction by welding or the like, and is joined to the upper frame 50 on the outer side of the upper part of the vehicle. In addition, a bumper beam BP is joined to the vehicle front side of the radiator frame portion 60 by welding or the like.

[0025] (Regarding the front trunk structure 100) 2, the front trunk structure 100 includes a front hood section FF, a front trunk section 200, and a sliding section 300. The sliding section 300 includes a sliding guide section 400 and a connecting section 500.

[0026] (Front hood FF) The front hood section FF is provided with a hood fixing section LK on the front side in the vehicle width direction, and an opening / closing axis TR having a rotation axis facing in the vehicle width direction is provided on the vehicle front side of the toe board section 10. The front hood section FF is disposed so as to cover the upper side of the vehicle of the front body structure S, and is configured to open and close the front hood section FF, for example, by raising and lowering the vehicle front side of the front hood section FF with the opening / closing axis TR as a fulcrum. The hood fixing part LK is a locking device that fixes the front hood part FF to the frame part FL when the front hood part FF is closed. The hood fixing part LK is connected to an operating lever housing part 340 that fixes an operating lever part 330 (described later) to the sliding part 300 by a wire WR.

[0027] (Regarding the front trunk section 200) The front trunk section 200 is a storage box made of resin or other material for storing luggage and the like. The upper front side of the front trunk section 200 is placed on the radiator frame section 60. The front trunk section 200 is disposed on the inner side of the front side frame 20 in the vehicle width direction and on the upper side of the cradle frame section 30. The front trunk section 200 includes a trunk unit 210 and a guide section 220.

[0028] Trunk unit 210 is a storage box made of resin or other material for storing luggage and the like. The upper front side of trunk unit 210 is placed on radiator frame portion 60. Trunk unit 210 is disposed on the inner side of front side frame 20 in the vehicle width direction and on the upper side of cradle frame portion 30. At the bottom surface of trunk unit 210, guide portion 220 is provided along the shape of the bottom surface of trunk unit 210.

[0029] Guiding portions 220 are provided on both sides in the vehicle width direction on the vehicle underside of trunk unit 210, and extend in the vehicle front-rear direction, for example as recessed grooves recessed toward the upper side of the vehicle. A connecting portion 500, which will be described later, is in slidable contact with the guide portion 220.

[0030] (Regarding the sliding portion 300) The sliding portion 300 is disposed below the front trunk portion 200 so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and is engaged with the front trunk portion 200 so as to be movable in conjunction with the front trunk portion 200. As shown in FIG. 3, the sliding portion 300 includes an operating rod 310, a flexible member 320, an operating lever portion 330, an operating lever accommodating portion 340, an operating rod stop portion 350, a stop groove 360, a sliding guide portion 400, and a connecting portion 500.

[0031] The operating rod 310 is made of a metal or other material and is formed into a substantially U-shape when viewed from the underside of the vehicle. The operating rod 310 extends in the vehicle width direction below the cradle frame portion 30 and is bent toward the rear of the vehicle on the inner side of the cradle frame portion 30 in the vehicle width direction. A flexible member 320 is connected to the vehicle rear side of the operating rod 310 .

[0032] Flexible member 320 is made of metal, resin, or other material and is provided so as to be capable of bending and deforming. Flexible member 320 is connected to operating rod 310 at the front end of the vehicle, and is connected to connecting portion 500 at the rear end of the vehicle. Flexible member 320 is in slidable contact with sliding guide portion 400. A link member 510 in a connecting portion 500, which will be described later, is rotatably connected to the vehicle rear side of the flexible member 320.

[0033] The operating lever portion 330 is rotatably provided at the vehicle front end portion of the sliding portion 300, and is biased toward the vehicle front side by, for example, a spring or the like (not shown). The operating lever portion 330 is made of a metal or other material and is formed into a substantially U-shape. The operating lever portion 330 is fixed to the sliding portion 300 by an operating lever receiving portion 340 when the front hood portion FF is closed.

[0034] The operating lever housing 340 is provided on the vehicle underside of the operating rod 310, and is connected to the hood fixing part LK by a wire WR. When the front hood part FF is closed, the operating lever part 330 is engaged with the operating lever housing 340.

[0035] The operating rod stop portion 350 is provided on the operating rod 310, and when fitted into the stop groove 360, limits the movement of the operating rod 310. The operating rod stop portion 350 is a claw that fits into the stop groove 360 ​​when the operating rod 310 is pushed toward the rear of the vehicle, and is provided rotatably on the upper side of the front part of the operating rod 310. When the operating rod stop portion 350 is engaged with the stop groove 360, the upper side of the operating lever portion 330 contacts the lower side of the front part of the vehicle of the operating rod stop portion 350, thereby restricting the rotation direction of the operating rod stop portion 350.

[0036] The stop groove 360 ​​is provided as at least one groove portion on the vehicle underside of the cradle frame portion 30 into which the operating rod stop portion 350 fits. When the sliding part 300 is caused to slide, the stop groove 360 ​​restricts the movement direction of the sliding part 300 to the rear side of the vehicle, and fixes the sliding part 300 in the moved position. 4, the stop groove 360 ​​is provided, for example, in a groove extending in the vehicle width direction and having a substantially right-angled triangular shape in cross section on the vehicle underside of the cradle frame section 30. When a plurality of stop grooves are provided, the grooves extending in the vehicle width direction are provided in parallel toward the rear of the vehicle.

[0037] (Regarding the sliding guide portion 400) The sliding guide portion 400 is provided on the cradle frame portion 30 and allows the sliding portion 300 to slide. The sliding guide portion 400 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape using a member such as metal or resin, and extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The sliding guide portion 400 is bent in an arc shape toward the upper side of the vehicle on the rear side of the cradle longitudinal portion 40. The sliding guide portion 400 is further bent in an arc shape toward the front side of the vehicle on the upper side of the cradle frame portion 30. The sliding guide portion 400 has folds on both sides in the vehicle width direction, and has a concave shape in cross section as viewed from the vehicle travel direction. The flexible member 320 of the sliding portion 300 abuts against the vehicle front side surface of the sliding guide portion 400 .

[0038] (Regarding the connecting portion 500) The connecting portion 500 is provided on the cradle frame portion 30, connected to the flexible member 320 of the sliding portion 300 on the lower side of the vehicle, and abuts against the front trunk portion 200 on the upper side of the vehicle. 5, the connecting portion 500 includes a link member 510 and a slide member 520. The link member 510 and the slide member 520 are formed into a flat plate shape using a metal plate or the like. The link member 510 rotatably connects a fixed shaft FS fixed to the cradle frame portion 30 and a connecting shaft CS. The link member 510, a flexible member 320, and a sliding member 520 are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft CS. The slide member 530 rotatably connects the connecting shaft CS and the slide shaft SS fixed to the cradle longitudinal passage portion 40 . Specifically, a connecting shaft CS is provided at the vehicle lower end of the slide member 530 so as to pass through the slide member 530. The connecting shaft CS connects the slide member 530, the link member 510, and the flexible member 320 to each other so as to be able to rotate. An elongated hole is provided on the vehicle upper side of the connecting shaft CS in the slide member 530. The slide shaft SS is disposed to pass through the elongated hole. A flexible member 320 of the sliding portion 300 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft CS. The upper end of the slide member 530 on the vehicle upper side is slidably fitted into the guide portion 220 in the front trunk portion 200 .

[0039] <Actions and Effects> In the front trunk structure 100 according to this embodiment configured as described above, the operation when the front hood portion FF is opened will be described with reference to Figs.

[0040] (When loading and unloading luggage into the front trunk 200) As shown in FIG. 5(a), when a user loads or unloads luggage into the front trunk section 200, the user releases the locked state of the hood fixing portion LK provided on the front side of the vehicle of the front hood section FF, and rotates the front hood section FF in the direction indicated by the arrow AR1, with the opening / closing axis TR as the rotation axis.

[0041] When the hood fixing part LK is released from the locked state, the wire WR connected to the hood fixing part LK is pulled, and the operating lever housing part 340 connected to the wire WR is released from the locked state. 5(b), an operating lever portion 330 provided on the vehicle front end of the operating rod 310 protrudes in the direction indicated by the arrow AR2, and is fixed to the lower side of the sliding portion 300 in the vehicle.

[0042] 5(a), when a user, for example, uses the toe to push the operating lever portion 330 toward the rear of the vehicle in the direction indicated by the arrow AR3, the sliding portion 300 slides toward the rear of the vehicle. The flexible member 320 provided on the rear side of the operating rod 310 abuts against the sliding guide portion 400 and slides along the sliding guide portion 400 while deforming.

[0043] Link member 510 connected to flexible member 320 rotates in the direction indicated by arrow AR4 with fixed axis FS as the center of rotation, and pushes up slide member 520 connected to connecting shaft CS in the direction indicated by arrow AR5. The upper end of the slide member 520 on the vehicle side slides along the guide portion 220 in the front trunk portion 200 while moving along a path indicated by a dashed arrow AR6. Then, the slide member 520 pushes up the front trunk section 200 in the direction indicated by the arrow AR7.

[0044] When the user further presses the operating lever portion 330 in the direction indicated by the arrow AR3 as shown in FIG. 6(a), the upper end of the sliding member 520 on the vehicle side further moves along the trajectory indicated by the dashed arrow AR6. The vehicle front side of front trunk section 200 is tilted toward the vehicle front side in the direction indicated by arrow AR8 due to the inclination of guide section 220 in front trunk section 200.

[0045] 6(b), when the user pushes the operating lever portion 330 toward the rear of the vehicle, the operating rod stop portion 350 provided on the operating rod 310 fits into a stop groove 360 ​​provided on the vehicle underside of the cradle frame portion 30. When the user depresses the operating lever portion 330 in the direction indicated by the arrow AR9, the operating lever portion 330 fixes the operating rod stop portion 350. When the operating rod stop portion 350 fits into the stop groove 360, the operating lever portion 330 comes into contact with the operating rod stop portion 350, thereby restricting the rotation of the operating rod stop portion 350 toward the front of the vehicle. By restricting the rotation direction of the operating rod stop portion 350, the operating rod 310 is fixed in the position to which it has been moved. And the sliding portion 300 is fixed in the position to which it has been moved. By fixing the sliding portion 300 in the position to which it has been moved, the front trunk portion 200 is fixed in the raised position to which the user has moved it and at an inclination toward the front of the vehicle. When the stop groove 360 ​​has multiple groove portions, the sliding portion 300 is fixed in a position desired by the user, and the front trunk portion 200 is fixed in an elevated position and inclined toward the front of the vehicle desired by the user.

[0046] As described above, in the front trunk structure 100, when the user opens the front hood section FF and slides the operating lever section 330 toward the rear of the vehicle, the front trunk section 200 rises toward the upper side of the vehicle and tilts toward the front of the vehicle. Then, the sliding section 300 is fixed in position to the position to which the user has moved, so that the front trunk section 200 is stably fixed to the raised position to which the user has moved and tilted toward the front of the vehicle.

[0047] As described above, the front trunk structure 100 according to this embodiment comprises a pair of left and right front side frames 20 extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle on both sides in the vehicle width direction of the vehicle V, a cradle frame portion 30 provided on the underside of the front side frames 20, a front hood portion FF having a hood fixing portion LK provided on the front side of the vehicle, a front trunk portion 200 disposed on the inside of the front side frames 20 in the vehicle width direction, and a cradle frame portion 30 disposed on the underside of the front trunk portion 200 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and interlocking with the front trunk portion 200. The front trunk structure 100 includes a sliding portion 300 that engages with the cradle frame portion 300, and at least one stop groove 360 ​​extending in the vehicle width direction is provided on the underside of the vehicle on both sides of the cradle frame portion 30 in the vehicle width direction, and the sliding portion 300 includes an operating rod 310 disposed on the underside of the vehicle of the front trunk portion 200, an operating lever portion 330 that is rotatably provided on the vehicle front side of the operating rod 310 and connected to the hood fixing portion LK, and an operating rod stop portion 350 that limits the movement of the operating rod 310 when the operating rod 310 engages with the stop groove 360. That is, when a user puts or takes luggage in or out of front trunk section 200, the user pushes operating lever section 330 toward the rear of the vehicle, causing operating rod 310 to slide toward the rear of the vehicle. Flexible member 320 provided on the rear side of operating rod 310 pushes slide member 520 upward toward the vehicle via link member 510. Slide member 520 slides along guide section 220 in front trunk section 200, and pushes front trunk section 200 upward toward the vehicle. The front side of front trunk section 200 tilts toward the front of the vehicle due to the inclination of guide section 220 in front trunk section 200. Then, the operating rod stop portion 350 fits into the stop groove 360, and the operating lever portion 330 abuts against the operating rod stop portion 350, thereby restricting the rotation direction of the operating rod stop portion 350. By restricting the rotation direction of the operating rod stop portion 350, the positional movement of the operating rod 310 toward the front of the vehicle is restricted. The front trunk portion 200 is stably fixed in the raised position to which it has been moved and at an inclination toward the front of the vehicle. Therefore, when a user wants to put something in or take something out of the front trunk section 200, the user opens the front hood section FF and pushes the operating lever section 330 toward the rear of the vehicle, thereby allowing the user to lift the front trunk section 200 toward the upper side of the vehicle and tilt it toward the front of the vehicle. Then, the user can stably fix the front trunk section 200 in the raised position to which it has been moved and at an inclination toward the front of the vehicle. A user can easily view the inside of the front trunk portion 200 and can easily put in and take out luggage from the bottom of the front trunk portion 200. This improves the convenience of the front trunk.

[0048] <Second embodiment> The vehicle body front structure SA including the configuration of the front trunk structure 100A according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figs.

[0049] (Regarding the SA front body structure) In the vehicle V, a vehicle body front structure SA is configured at the front of a cabin CA which serves as the interior of the vehicle where the occupants sit. The vehicle body front structure SA includes a drive unit DU, a frame unit FL, and a front trunk structure 100A.

[0050] (Regarding front trunk structure 100A) As shown in FIG. 7, the front trunk structure 100A includes a front hood portion FF, a front trunk portion 200, and a sliding portion 300A.

[0051] (Regarding the sliding portion 300A) The sliding portion 300A is configured to include an operating rod 310A, a flexible member 320A, an operating lever portion 330A, an operating lever accommodating portion 340, an operating rod stop portion 350, a stop groove 360, a sliding guide portion 400, a connecting portion 500, and an operating rod drive portion 600.

[0052] The operating rod 310A is made of a metal member or the like and is formed in a substantially U-shape when viewed from the underside of the vehicle. A flexible member 320A is connected to the vehicle rear side portion of the operating rod 310A.

[0053] Flexible member 320A is made of metal, resin, or the like and is provided so as to be capable of bending and deforming. Flexible member 320A is connected to operating rod 310A at the front end of the vehicle and is connected to connecting portion 500 at the rear end of the vehicle. Flexible member 320A is in slidable contact with sliding guide portion 400. An operating rod driving section 600 (described later) is connected to the vehicle rear side of the flexible member 320A. The flexible member 320A passes through the operating rod driving section 600, and a link member 510 of the connecting section 500 is rotatably connected to the vehicle rear side of the operating rod driving section 600.

[0054] The operating lever portion 330A is rotatably provided on the vehicle front end of the operating rod 310A, and is biased toward the vehicle front by, for example, a spring (not shown) or the like. The operating lever portion 330A is provided with a start switch SW for starting the movement of the sliding portion 300A in the front-rear direction of the vehicle. The start switch SW is provided, for example, on the upper side of the vehicle of the operating rod 310A, extending in the vehicle width direction. The start switch SW is biased, for example, toward the upper side of the vehicle, and when the start switch SW is pressed toward the lower side of the vehicle, the start switch SW transmits an ON signal to the operating rod drive unit 600.

[0055] (Regarding the operating rod drive unit 600) The operating rod driving part 600 is provided in the cradle longitudinal passage part 40, for example, as shown in Fig. 8. The operating rod driving part 600 includes a motor part 610 that drives the operating rod 310A and a flexible member sliding part 620, and is connected to the start switch SW by a wiring cord (not shown). For example, when the operating rod driving unit 600 receives an ON signal from the start switch SW, the operating rod driving unit 600 rotates the gear unit 630 fixed to the motor unit 610 to drive the flexible member sliding unit 620, thereby sliding the operating rod 310A toward the rear of the vehicle. When the operating rod driving unit 600 receives an ON signal again from the start switch SW, the operating rod driving unit 600 stops the rotation of the motor unit 610, thereby stopping the sliding unit 300. For example, when the operating rod driving part 600 continuously receives an ON signal from the start switch SW, the operating rod driving part 600 drives the flexible member sliding part 620 by rotating the gear part 630 fixed to the motor part 610 in the reverse direction, and slides the sliding part 300 toward the front of the vehicle. When the operating rod driving part 600 further receives an ON signal from the start switch SW, the operating rod driving part 600 stops the rotation of the motor part 610, thereby stopping the sliding part 300.

[0056] <Actions and Effects> In the front trunk structure 100A according to this embodiment configured as described above, the operation when the front hood portion FF is opened will be described with reference to FIG.

[0057] (When loading and unloading luggage into the front trunk 200) As shown in Figure 9, when a user loads or unloads luggage into the front trunk section 200, the user releases the locked state of the hood fixing portion LK located on the front side of the vehicle of the front hood section FF, and rotates the front hood section FF in the direction indicated by the arrow BR1, with the opening / closing axis TR as the rotation axis.

[0058] By releasing the locked state of the hood fixing part LK, the wire WR connected to the hood fixing part LK is pulled, and the locked state of the operating lever housing part 340 connected to the wire WR is released. Then, the operating lever part 330A provided at the vehicle front end part of the operating rod 310A protrudes towards the vehicle underside and is fixed to the vehicle underside of the operating rod 310A.

[0059] When the user presses the start switch SW provided on the operation lever part 330A, for example, with the toe, the operation rod drive part 600 is actuated, and the operation rod 310A slides in the direction indicated by the arrow BR2. The flexible member 320A provided on the vehicle rear side of the operation rod 310A abuts against the sliding guide part 400, and slides while deforming along the sliding guide part 400 in the direction indicated by the arrow BR3.

[0060] The flexible member 320A pushes up the slide member 520 connected to the connecting shaft CS in the direction indicated by the arrow BR4. The upper end of slide member 520 on the vehicle side moves along a path indicated by dashed arrow BR5, and slides along guide portion 220 in front trunk section 200 that abuts against the upper side of the vehicle. Then, slide member 520 pushes up front trunk section 200 in the direction indicated by arrow BR7. Then, due to the inclination of guide section 220 in front trunk section 200, the vehicle front side of front trunk section 200 tilts toward the vehicle front side in the direction indicated by arrow BR7.

[0061] As the operating rod 310A moves toward the rear of the vehicle, the operating rod stop portion 350 provided on the operating rod 310A fits into the stop groove 360 ​​provided on the vehicle underside of the cradle frame portion 30. When the user presses the start switch SW again, the operating rod drive portion 600 stops the movement of the operating rod 310A, and the operating rod 310 is fixed in the position to which it was moved. By fixing the operating rod 310A in the position where the user has stopped it, the front trunk section 200 is fixed in the raised position where the user has stopped it, and inclined toward the front of the vehicle.

[0062] As described above, in the front trunk structure 100A, when the user opens the front hood portion FF and presses the start switch SW provided on the operation lever portion 330A, the operation rod drive portion 600 is actuated, and the operation rod 310A slides toward the rear side of the vehicle. Then, as the operation rod 310A slides toward the rear side of the vehicle, the front trunk portion 200 rises toward the upper side of the vehicle and tilts toward the front side of the vehicle. When the user presses the start switch SW again, the operation rod drive portion 600 stops, and the operation rod 310A is fixed in the stopped position. Then, the front trunk portion 200 is fixed in the raised position where the user stopped it and tilted toward the front side of the vehicle.

[0063] As described above, in the front trunk structure 100 according to this embodiment, the sliding part 300A is further provided with an operating rod drive part 600 having a motor part 610 that drives the operating rod 310A, and the operating lever part 330A as the operating lever part is provided with a start switch SW that drives the operating rod drive part 600. That is, in front trunk structure 100, by pressing start switch SW provided on operation lever section 330A, operation rod drive section 600 is actuated to drive sliding section 300A, so that front trunk section 200 rises toward the upper side of the vehicle and tilts toward the front side of the vehicle. When the user presses start switch SW again, operation rod drive section 600 stops, and sliding section 300A is fixed in the stopped position. Therefore, the user can fix the front trunk section 200 in the raised position where the user has stopped it, and at an inclination toward the front of the vehicle. This improves the convenience of the front trunk.

[0064] In the second embodiment, the front trunk section 200 is fixed by fitting the operating rod stop section 350 into the stop groove 360, but a torque limiter section that limits the rotation of the driving motor may be provided as the operating rod stop section in the operating rod drive section 600. The torque limiter section limits the rotation of the motor and fixes the operating rod 310A, so that the front trunk structure 100A can fix the front trunk section 200 at the raised position stopped by the user and at an inclination toward the front of the vehicle. This improves the convenience of the front trunk.

[0065] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to this embodiment, and designs that do not deviate from the gist of the present invention are also included. [Explanation of symbols]

[0066] 10;Toe board section 20;Front side frame 30: Cradle frame part 40: Cradle longitudinal section 50;Upper frame 60: Radiator frame part 100;Front trunk structure 100A; Front trunk structure 200;Front trunk section 210; Trunk unit 220;Induction part 300; sliding part 300A; sliding part 310;Operating rod 310A; Operating rod 320; Flexible members 320A; Flexible material 330;Operating lever part 330A; Operating lever section 340: Operating lever housing 400;Sliding guide part 500;Connection part 510; Link member 520: Slide member 600; Operating rod drive unit BP; Bumper beam FF; Front hood section LK; Hood fixing part S; Front body structure SA; Front body structure SW; Start switch V; Vehicle

Claims

1. A pair of left and right front side frames extending in a front-rear direction of the vehicle on both sides in a vehicle width direction of the vehicle; A cradle frame portion provided on a vehicle underside of the front side frame; a front hood portion having a hood fixing portion provided on a front side of the vehicle; a front trunk section disposed on an inner side of the front side frame in a vehicle width direction; a sliding portion that is slidably disposed under the front trunk portion in a vehicle front-rear direction and engaged with the front trunk portion so as to be movable in conjunction with the front trunk portion; A front trunk structure including: At least one stop groove is provided on the vehicle lower surface of the cradle frame portion in the vehicle width direction, The sliding portion has: an operating rod disposed on the underside of the front trunk portion; an operating lever portion rotatably provided on a vehicle front side of the operating rod and connected to the hood fixing portion; an operating rod stop portion provided on the operating rod and configured to limit movement of the operating rod when the operating rod is engaged with the stop groove; A front trunk structure comprising:

2. The sliding portion is further provided with an operating rod driving portion having a motor portion that drives the operating rod, 2. The front trunk structure according to claim 1, wherein the operating lever portion is provided with a start switch for driving the operating rod driving portion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • JP1990113536U