Vehicular seat

The vehicle seat design addresses the high workload issue during disassembly by allowing the second wire harness to be removed integrally with the pressure receiving portion, simplifying the process and reducing the effort required.

JP2025092338APending Publication Date: 2025-06-19TS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024039658
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-07
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method of fixing wire harnesses to both the seat frame and the pressure receiving portion in vehicle seats requires the removal of the wire harnesses from both components during disassembly, leading to a high workload.

Method used

A vehicle seat design where a first wire harness is attached to the seat frame and a second wire harness is attached to the pressure receiving portion, with connectors allowing the second wire harness to be removed integrally with the pressure receiving portion, thus reducing the need for separate removal from the seat frame.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces the workload during the disassembly of the seat by allowing the second wire harness to be removed with the pressure receiving portion, simplifying the process and reducing the overall effort required.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a vehicular seat that is configured to enable loads in work to remove a pressure receiving part from a seat frame to be reduced.SOLUTION: A vehicular seat 1 comprises: a seat frame 13; a power receiving part 14 with flexibility supported on an inside of the seat frame to support a seated person; a first wire harness 51, mounted on the seat frame, whose end part is provided with a first connector 61; and a second wire harness 52, mounted on the pressure receiving part, whose end part is provided with a second connector 62 that can be connected to the first connector. The first wire harness is mounted on a seat cushion frame 13A, and the second wire harness may be mounted on a seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle seat.

Background Art

[0002] An electrical device including an electric motor, a heater, various sensors, and a control device, and a wire harness for connecting the electrical device are provided in a vehicle seat. Patent Document 1 discloses a vehicle seat in which a wire harness is disposed on the back surface of a seat cushion. The wire harness is fixed to a seat frame and a pressure receiving portion supported by the seat frame to support an occupant.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] When the wire harness is fixed to both the seat frame and the pressure receiving portion, when removing the pressure receiving portion from the seat frame, it is necessary to remove the wire harness from the seat frame and the pressure receiving portion. As a result, there is a problem that the work load at the time of disassembling the seat is large.

[0005] In view of the above background, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle seat capable of reducing the work load when removing a pressure receiving portion from a seat frame.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention is a vehicle seat (1), comprising a seat frame (13), a pressure-receiving part (14) having flexibility and supported inside the seat frame to support a seated person, a first wire harness (51) attached to the seat frame and having a first connector (61) at an end, and a second wire harness (52) attached to the pressure-receiving part and having a second connector (62) at an end that can be connected to the first connector.

[0007] According to this aspect, by separating the first connector and the second connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat frame integrally with the pressure-receiving part. That is, when removing the pressure-receiving part from the seat frame, it is not necessary to remove the second wire harness from the pressure-receiving part. Thereby, a vehicle seat can be provided that can reduce the work load when removing the pressure-receiving part from the seat frame.

[0008] In the above aspect, the first connector may be attached to the seat frame.

[0009] According to this aspect, the positions of the first connector and the second connector can be fixed.

[0010] In the above aspect, the second connector may be attached to the pressure-receiving part.

[0011] According to this aspect, the positions of the first connector and the second connector can be fixed.

[0012] In the above aspect, the seat frame includes a seat cushion frame (13A) that constitutes the seat cushion (11) and a seat back frame (13B) that constitutes the seat back (12). The pressure-receiving part includes a seat cushion pressure-receiving part (14A) supported inside the seat cushion frame and a seat back pressure-receiving part (14B) supported inside the seat back frame. The first wire harness may be attached to the seat cushion frame, and the second wire harness may be attached to the seat cushion pressure-receiving part.

[0013] According to this aspect, by separating the first connector and the second connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure-receiving part.

[0014] In the above aspect, the second wire harness may include a third connector (63), and a third wire harness (53) including a fourth connector (67) connectable to the third connector may be attached to the seat back pressure-receiving part.

[0015] According to this aspect, by separating the third connector and the fourth connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure-receiving part.

[0016] In the above aspect, the third connector may be attached to the seat cushion pressure-receiving part.

[0017] According to this aspect, the positions of the third connector and the fourth connector can be fixed.

[0018] In the above aspect, the fourth connector may be attached to the seat back pressure-receiving part.

[0019] According to this aspect, the positions of the third connector and the fourth connector can be fixed.

[0020] In the above aspect, the seat cushion pressure receiving portion includes a flexible metal wire (35) spanned across the seat cushion frame, and a flexible resin plate (36) supported by the metal wire. The first wire harness may be connected to a control device (45) provided on the seat frame, and the second wire harness may be connected to a seating sensor (46) provided on the plate.

[0021] According to this aspect, the seating sensor and the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0022] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip. The clip includes a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion. The band portion may have a break starting portion (81) serving as a starting point of breakage and a tab (82) protruding from the break starting portion.

[0023] According to this aspect, an operator can break the band portion by pulling the tab, and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

[0024] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip (55). The clip has a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion. The engaging portion has a shaft portion (77) extending from the main body portion and entering the engaging hole, a flange portion (78) provided on the shaft portion and abutting against the seat frame, and an elastic claw (79) extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion side and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole. A slot (85) penetrating in the extending direction of the shaft portion is formed in the flange portion, and the tip of the elastic claw may pass through the slot and protrude to the main body portion side rather than the flange portion.

[0025] According to this aspect, an operator can remove the clip from the engaging hole by pressing the tip of the elastic claw, and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

[0026] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip (55). The clip has a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion. The engaging portion has a shaft portion (77) extending from the main body portion and entering the engaging hole, a flange portion (78) provided on the shaft portion and abutting against the seat frame, and an elastic claw (79) extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion side and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole. A weak portion (87) that breaks by a torsional load applied to the shaft portion may be provided on the shaft portion.

[0027] According to this aspect, an operator can break the clip by twisting the clip and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

Effect of the Invention

[0028] One aspect of the present invention is a vehicle seat (1), comprising a seat frame (13), a flexible pressure-receiving part (14) supported inside the seat frame to support a seated person, a first wire harness (51) attached to the seat frame and having a first connector (61) at an end, and a second wire harness (52) attached to the pressure-receiving part and having a second connector (62) at an end that can be connected to the first connector.

[0029] According to this aspect, by separating the first connector and the second connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat frame integrally with the pressure-receiving part. That is, when removing the pressure-receiving part from the seat frame, it is not necessary to remove the second wire harness from the pressure-receiving part. Thereby, a vehicle seat can be provided that can reduce the work load when removing the pressure-receiving part from the seat frame.

[0030] In the above aspect, the first connector may be attached to the seat frame.

[0031] According to this aspect, the positions of the first connector and the second connector can be fixed.

[0032] In the above aspect, the second connector may be attached to the pressure-receiving part.

[0033] According to this aspect, the positions of the first connector and the second connector can be fixed.

[0034] In the above aspect, the seat frame includes a seat cushion frame (13A) that constitutes the seat cushion (11) and a seat back frame (13B) that constitutes the seat back (12). The pressure receiving portion includes a seat cushion pressure receiving portion (14A) supported inside the seat cushion frame and a seat back pressure receiving portion (14B) supported inside the seat back frame. The first wire harness may be attached to the seat cushion frame, and the second wire harness may be attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0035] According to this aspect, by separating the first connector and the second connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0036] In the above aspect, the second wire harness may include a third connector (63), and a third wire harness (53) including a fourth connector (67) connectable to the third connector may be attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion.

[0037] According to this aspect, by separating the third connector and the fourth connector, the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0038] In the above aspect, the third connector may be attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0039] According to this aspect, the positions of the third connector and the fourth connector can be fixed.

[0040] In the above aspect, the fourth connector may be attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion.

[0041] According to this aspect, the positions of the third connector and the fourth connector can be fixed.

[0042] In the above aspect, the seat cushion pressure receiving portion has a flexible metal wire (35) spanned across the seat cushion frame and a flexible resin plate (36) supported by the metal wire. The first wire harness may be connected to a control device (45) provided on the seat frame, and the second wire harness may be connected to a seating sensor (46) provided on the plate.

[0043] According to this aspect, the seating sensor and the second wire harness can be removed from the seat cushion frame integrally with the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

[0044] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip. The clip has a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion, and the band portion may have a break starting portion (81) serving as a starting point of breakage and a tab (82) protruding from the break starting portion.

[0045] According to this aspect, an operator can break the band portion by pulling the tab, and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

[0046] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip (55). The clip includes a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion. The engaging portion includes a shaft portion (77) extending from the main body portion and entering the engaging hole, a flange portion (78) provided on the shaft portion and contacting the seat frame, and an elastic claw (79) extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion side and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole. A slot (85) penetrating in the extending direction of the shaft portion is formed in the flange portion, and a tip end of the elastic claw may pass through the slot and protrude to the main body portion side from the flange portion.

[0047] According to this aspect, an operator can remove the clip from the engaging hole by pressing the tip end of the elastic claw, and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

[0048] In the above aspect, the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip (55). The clip includes a main body portion (73) in which a band locking hole (72) is formed, a band portion (74) extending from the main body portion and capable of entering the band locking hole, and an engaging portion (75) protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engaging hole (71) which is a through hole formed in the seat frame. The first wire harness is supported by the band portion. The engaging portion includes a shaft portion (77) extending from the main body portion and entering the engaging hole, a flange portion (78) provided on the shaft portion and contacting the seat frame, and an elastic claw (79) extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion side and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole. A weak portion (87) that breaks by a torsional load applied to the shaft portion may be provided on the shaft portion.

[0049] According to this aspect, the operator can break the clip by twisting the clip, and can easily remove the first wire harness from the seat frame.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0050]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Figure 6

Figure 7

Figure 8

Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0051] Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, an embodiment in which the vehicle seat of the present invention is applied to a vehicle seat will be described. In this embodiment, an example in which the seat is a seat on the left side of an automobile will be described.

[0052] As shown in FIG. 1, the seat 1 has a slide rail 3 coupled to the floor 2 of the automobile and a seat body 4 supported by the slide rail 3. The slide rail 3 has left and right rails 6 (lower rails) coupled to the floor 2 and left and right sliders (upper rails) slidably supported on each of the left and right rails 6. Each rail 6 extends in the front-rear direction.

[0053] The seat body 4 has a seat cushion 11 that supports the occupant's buttocks from below and a seat back 12 that supports the occupant's back from behind. The seat back 12 is rotatably supported at the rear of the seat cushion 11.

[0054] The seat body 4 includes a seat frame 13 and a pressure-receiving part 14 having flexibility supported inside the seat frame 13 to support the seated person. Further, the seat body 4 includes a pad supported by the seat frame 13 and the pressure-receiving part 14, and a skin material covering the surface of the pad.

[0055] The seat frame 13 includes a seat cushion frame 13A that constitutes the seat cushion 11 and a seat back frame 13B that constitutes the seat back 12. The pressure-receiving part 14 includes a seat cushion pressure-receiving part 14A supported inside the seat cushion frame 13A and a seat back pressure-receiving part 14B supported inside the seat back frame 13B.

[0056] The seat cushion frame 13A has left and right seat cushion side members 21 extending in the front-rear direction, a front member 22 extending in the left-right direction and coupled to the front ends of the left and right seat cushion side members 21, a rear member 23 extending in the left-right direction and coupled to the rear ends of the left and right seat cushion side members 21, and a seat cushion intermediate member 24 extending in the left-right direction behind the front member 22 and coupled to the intermediate portions of the left and right seat cushion side members 21. The front member 22 is preferably a pan frame formed in a flat plate shape. The left and right seat cushion side members 21 are coupled to corresponding sliders on the left and right.

[0057] The seat back frame 13B has left and right seat back side members 26 extending in the up-down direction, an upper member 27 extending in the left-right direction and coupled to the upper ends of the left and right seat back side members 26, a lower member 28 extending in the left-right direction and coupled to the lower ends of the left and right seat back side members 26, and a seat back intermediate member 29 extending in the left-right direction below the upper member 27 and coupled to the intermediate portions of the left and right seat back side members 26. The lower ends of the left and right seat back side members 26 are supported by the rear ends of the corresponding seat cushion side members 21 on the left and right via a reclining device 31.

[0058] The reclining device 31 changes the angle of the left and right seat back side members 26 with respect to the left and right seat cushion side members 21. The reclining device 31 is driven by an electric actuator 32. The electric actuator 32 is provided on the inner surface of one of the left and right seat back side members 26.

[0059] The seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A is bridged between the seat cushion intermediate member 24 and the rear member 23. The seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A has a flexible metal wire 35 bridged over the seat cushion frame 13A and a flexible resin plate 36 supported by the metal wire 35. The metal wire 35 is preferably a wire spring. The metal wire 35 is preferably insert-molded into the plate 36. A front hook 37 that catches on the seat cushion intermediate member 24 is provided at the front end of the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A. A rear hook 38 that catches on the rear member 23 is provided at the rear end of the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A.

[0060] The seat back pressure receiving part 14B is bridged between the seat back intermediate member 29 and the lower member 28. The seat back pressure receiving part 14B has a flexible metal wire 41 bridged over the seat back frame 13B and a flexible resin plate 42 supported by the metal wire 41. The metal wire 41 is preferably a wire spring. The metal wire 41 is preferably insert-molded into the plate 42. The seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A is preferably locked to the seat back intermediate member 29 and the lower member 28 by the metal wire 41.

[0061] The seat body 4 is provided with various electrical devices and a wire harness connected to the electrical devices. The electrical devices include, for example, a control device, a sensor, an electric motor, an electric fan, an electric compressor, an electric heater, etc. The sensors include a seating sensor, a reclining angle sensor, a heartbeat sensor, a temperature sensor, etc. In the present embodiment, as the electrical devices, the seat body 4 is provided with a control device 45, a seating sensor 46, and an electric actuator 32.

[0062] The control device 45 is an electronic control unit (ECU) including a processor such as a CPU, a non-volatile memory (ROM), and a volatile memory (RAM). The control device 45 executes various applications by performing arithmetic processing according to a program stored in the non-volatile memory in the processor. As shown in FIG. 2, the control device 45 may be provided on the seat frame 13. In the present embodiment, the control device 45 is coupled to the lower surface of the front member 22.

[0063] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the seating sensor 46 may be a pressure sensor or a pressure-sensitive switch. The seating sensor 46 is provided for the purpose of detecting whether a person is sitting on the seat 1. The seating sensor 46 outputs an electric signal according to the received load. In the present embodiment, the seating sensor 46 is provided on the upper surface of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. In other embodiments, the seating sensor 46 may be provided between the pad and the skin material of the seat cushion 11.

[0064] As shown in FIG. 2, the control device 45 and the seating sensor 46 are connected by a first wire harness 51 and a second wire harness 52. Also, the control device 45 and the electric actuator 32 of the reclining device 31 are connected by a first wire harness 51, a second wire harness 52, and a third wire harness 53. Each of the first wire harness 51, the second wire harness 52, and the third wire harness 53 may be a single wire harness or a bundle of a plurality of wire harnesses. In the present embodiment, each of the first wire harness 51, the second wire harness 52, and the third wire harness 53 is a bundle of a plurality of wire harnesses.

[0065] The first wire harness 51 is attached to the seat frame 13. Specifically, the first wire harness 51 is coupled to the lower surface of the front member 22 by a plurality of clips 55. One end of the first wire harness 51 is connected to the control device 45. A first connector 61 is provided at the other end of the first wire harness 51.

[0066] The second wire harness 52 is attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. Specifically, the second wire harness 52 is coupled to the lower surface of the plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A by a plurality of clips 55. A second connector 62 is provided at one end of the second wire harness 52. The second connector 62 is electrically and mechanically connectable to the first connector 61. A third connector 63 is provided at the other end of the second wire harness 52.

[0067] The second wire harness 52 has a branched portion 52A connected to the seating sensor 46. The plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A has a through hole 65 penetrating vertically. The branched portion 52A passes through the through hole 65 and extends to the upper surface side of the plate 36 and is connected to the seating sensor 46.

[0068] The first connector 61 may be attached to the seat frame 13. Specifically, the first connector 61 may be attached to the lower surface of the front member 22. Thereby, the position of the first connector 61 is determined. At this time, the second connector 62 may be a free end. When the second connector 62 is connected to the first connector 61, the position of the second connector 62 is determined. For example, the first connector 61 may be provided with an engaging claw, and the engaging claw may engage with an engaging hole 71 formed in the front member 22.

[0069] In other embodiments, the second connector 62 may be attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. Specifically, the second connector 62 may be coupled to the lower surface of the plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. Thereby, the position of the second connector 62 is determined. At this time, the first connector 61 may be a free end. When the first connector 61 is connected to the second connector 62, the position of the first connector 61 is determined. For example, locking claws for locking the second connector 62 may be provided on the lower surface of the plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A.

[0070] The third wire harness 53 is attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion 14B. A fourth connector 67 is provided at one end of the third wire harness 53. The fourth connector 67 can be electrically and mechanically connected to the third connector 63. The other end of the third wire harness 53 is connected to the electric actuator 32.

[0071] The third connector 63 may be attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. Specifically, the third connector 63 may be coupled to the lower surface of the plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. Thereby, the position of the third connector 63 is determined. At this time, the fourth connector 67 may be a free end. When the fourth connector 67 is connected to the third connector 63, the position of the fourth connector 67 is determined. For example, locking claws for locking the third connector 63 may be provided on the lower surface of the plate 36 of the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A.

[0072] In other embodiments, the fourth connector 67 may be attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion 14B. Specifically, the fourth connector 67 may be coupled to the rear surface of the plate 36 of the seat back pressure receiving portion 14B. Thereby, the position of the fourth connector 67 is determined. At this time, the third connector 63 may be a free end. When the third connector 63 is connected to the fourth connector 67, the position of the third connector 63 is determined. For example, locking claws for locking the fourth connector 67 may be provided on the rear surface of the plate 36 of the seat back pressure receiving portion 14B.

[0073] An example of clip 55 will be described below. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, clip 55 is used to fasten wire harnesses 51 to 53 to seat frame 13 or pressure receiving portion 14. Clip 55 releases wire harnesses 51 to 53 from seat frame 13 by receiving a predetermined operation. Clip 55 engages with an engagement hole 71 which is a through hole formed in seat frame 13. Engagement hole 71 may be formed in front member 22, seat cushion side member 21, lower member 28, etc.

[0074] Clip 55 has a main body portion 73 in which a band locking hole 72 is formed, a band portion 74 extending from main body portion 73 and capable of entering band locking hole 72, and an engagement portion 75 protruding from main body portion 73 and engaging with engagement hole 71. Engagement portion 75 has a shaft portion 77 extending from main body portion 73 and entering engagement hole 71, a flange portion 78 provided on shaft portion 77 and contacting seat frame 13, and an elastic claw 79 extending from shaft portion 77 toward main body portion 73 side and engaging with the edge of engagement hole 71. Elastic claw 79 extends from the tip of shaft portion 77 toward main body portion 73 and is inclined in a direction away from shaft portion 77 toward main body portion 73. When engagement portion 75 is inserted into engagement hole 71, elastic claw 79 is pushed by the edge of engagement hole 71 and bends toward the shaft side, allowing insertion of engagement portion 75 into engagement hole 71. After engagement portion 75 is inserted into engagement hole 71, elastic claw 79 is caught by the edge of engagement hole 71, preventing detachment of engagement portion 75 from engagement hole 71.

[0075] Band locking hole 72 extends in a direction orthogonal to shaft portion 77 and penetrates main body portion 73. A check claw 76 is provided in band locking hole 72. Check claw 76 allows entry of band portion 74 while restricting withdrawal of band portion 74. A plurality of claw portions locked by check claw 76 may be provided along the longitudinal direction of band portion 74. Band portion 74 enters band locking hole 72 to form a loop structure. Wire harnesses 51 to 53 are supported within the loop structure of band portion 74.

[0076] When the flange portion 78 abuts against the periphery of the engagement hole 71, the insertion length of the shaft portion 77 into the engagement hole 71 is determined. That is, the position of the clip 55 with respect to the seat frame 13 is determined.

[0077] The band portion 74 has a break starting portion 81 that serves as a starting point for breakage and a tab 82 protruding from the break starting portion 81. The break starting portion 81 may be a notch formed at the edge of the band portion 74. The break starting portion 81 may be formed near the base end portion of the band portion 74, that is, near the main body portion 73. The tab 82 may be provided on the side edge opposite to the side edge where the break starting portion 81 of the band portion 74 is provided. By pulling the side edge, the operator can apply a shearing force to the break starting portion 81 and break the band portion 74 starting from the break starting portion 81.

[0078] A method for manufacturing the seat 1 will be described. The method for manufacturing the seat 1 includes a step of attaching the pressure receiving portion 14 to the seat frame 13, a step of attaching the first wire harness 51 to the seat frame 13, a step of attaching the second wire harness 52 to the pressure receiving portion 14, and a step of connecting the first connector 61 of the first wire harness 51 and the second connector 62 of the second wire harness 52. The seat frame 13 may be the front member 22, and the pressure receiving portion 14 may be the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. The method for manufacturing the seat 1 may include a step of connecting the first wire harness 51 to the control device 45 and a step of attaching the control device 45 to the front member 22. The method for manufacturing the seat 1 may include a step of connecting the second wire harness 52 to the seating sensor 46 and a step of attaching the seating sensor 46 to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion 14A. The method for manufacturing the seat 1 may include a step of attaching the third wire harness 53 to the seat back pressure receiving portion 14B and a step of connecting the third connector 63 and the fourth connector 67.

[0079] A method for disassembling the seat 1 will be described. First, the operator removes the skin material and pads of the seat cushion 11 and the seat back 12 to expose the seat frame 13 and the pressure receiving part 14. Next, the operator separates the first connector 61 and the second connector 62 and also separates the third connector 63 and the fourth connector 67. Next, the operator removes the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A from the seat cushion frame 13A together with the second wire harness 52.

[0080] The operator pulls the tab 82 of the clip 55 to break the band part 74 of the clip 55 and removes the first wire harness 51 from the clip 55. Next, the operator may remove the control device 45 from the front member 22 together with the first wire harness 51.

[0081] According to the above-mentioned seat 1, by separating the first connector 61 and the second connector 62, the second wire harness 52 can be removed from the seat cushion frame 13A integrally with the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A. That is, when removing the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A from the seat cushion frame 13A, it is not necessary to remove the second wire harness 52 from the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A. Thereby, a seat 1 can be provided that can reduce the working load when removing the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A from the seat cushion frame 13A. Also, since the seating sensor 46 is provided in the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A, the operator can remove the seating sensor 46 from the seat cushion frame 13A together with the seat cushion pressure receiving part 14A.

[0082] The operator can break the band part 74 by pulling the tab 82 of the clip 55. Thereby, the operator can easily remove the first wire harness 51 from the seat cushion frame 13A.

[0083] With the above description of the specific embodiments completed, the present invention can be widely modified and implemented without being limited to the above embodiments. For example, various structures can be applied to the clip 55. As shown in FIG. 5, a slot 85 penetrating in the extending direction of the shaft portion 77 may be formed in the flange portion 78 of the clip 55. The tip of the elastic claw 79 may pass through the slot 85 and protrude toward the main body portion 73 side rather than the flange portion 78. A pair of slots 85 may be provided corresponding to the pair of elastic claws 79. According to this configuration, in a state where the engaging portion 75 of the clip 55 is engaged with the engaging hole 71, the tips of the respective elastic claws 79 pass through the engaging hole 71 and the slot 85 and protrude outward of the flange portion 78. Therefore, the operator can release the engagement state between the pair of elastic claws 79 and the edge of the engaging hole 71 by deforming the tips of the pair of elastic claws 79 toward the shaft portion 77 side, and the engaging portion 75 can be removed from the engaging hole 71. Thereby, the first wire harness 51 can be removed from the front member 22. In this case, the fracture starting point portion 81 and the tab 82 may be omitted.

[0084] In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a weak portion 87 that breaks due to a torsional load applied to the shaft portion 77 may be provided in the shaft portion 77. In this case, the shaft portion 77 is non-rotatably engaged with the engaging hole 71. For example, the engaging hole 71 may be formed as a square hole or the like, and the shaft portion 77 may be formed as a prism that fits into the engaging hole 71. The weak portion 87 may be a notch, a groove portion, or a through hole formed on the surface of the shaft portion 77. The operator can break the shaft portion 77 at the weak portion 87 by gripping the main body portion 73 of the clip 55 and twisting the main body portion 73 about the axis of the shaft portion 77. Thereby, the operator can remove the first wire harness 51 from the front member 22.

[0085] As shown in FIG. 7, the electric actuator 32 has an electric motor 32A and a speed reducer 32B that reduces the driving force of the electric motor 32A. The yoke 32D of the electric motor 32A is coupled to the case 32C of the speed reducer 32B. The yoke 32D may be fastened to the case 32C by bolts. The rotor of the electric motor 32A is rotatably supported by the case 32C and the yoke 32D. The case 32C is coupled to the inner surface of the left seat back side member 26. A break starting portion 91 is formed in the case 32C. The break starting portion 91 is provided around the coupling portion with the yoke 32D. The break starting portion 91 may be a notch, a groove portion, or a thin wall portion. An operator can break the case 32C at the break starting portion 91 by applying a load to the yoke 32D. Thereby, the yoke 32D can be removed from the case 32C, and the rotor can be recovered. The rotor includes a copper wire that constitutes a coil.

[0086] A tool engaging portion 32F is provided on the yoke 32D. An operator may couple a tool to the tool engaging portion 32F and apply a load to the yoke 32D via the tool. The tool engaging portion 32F may be, for example, a hole into which the tip of a rod-shaped tool such as a driver or a bar can be hooked. Further, the tool engaging portion 32F may have a shaft portion 77 that can be inserted into a hole provided at the tip of the tool.

[0087] As shown in FIG. 8, the electric actuator 32 may be provided on the outer surface of the seat back side member 26. In this case, access to the electric actuator 32 becomes easy, and the disassembly work becomes easy.

Explanation of Reference Numerals

[0088] 1: Seat 11: Seat Cushion 12: Seat Back 13: Seat Frame 13A: Seat Cushion Frame 13B: Seat Back Frame 14: Pressure Receiving Portion 14A: Seat cushion pressure-receiving part 14B: Seat back pressure-receiving part 32: Electric actuator 35: Metal wire 36: Plate 45: Control device 46: Seating sensor 51: First wire harness 52: Second wire harness 53: Third wire harness 55: Clip 61: First connector 62: Second connector 63: Third connector 67: Fourth connector 71: Engagement hole 72: Band locking hole 73: Body part 74: Band part 75: Engagement part 77: Shaft part 78: Flange part 79: Elastic claw 81: Fracture starting point part 82: Tab 85: Slot

Claims

1. A vehicle seat, comprising: Seat frame and a flexible pressure receiving portion supported on an inner side of the seat frame to support a seated occupant; a first wire harness attached to the seat frame and having a first connector at an end thereof; a second wire harness attached to the pressure receiving portion and having a second connector at an end thereof connectable to the first connector.

2. 2. The vehicle seat of claim 1, wherein the first connector is attached to the seat frame.

3. The vehicle seat according to claim 1 , wherein the second connector is attached to the pressure receiving portion.

4. The seat frame includes a seat cushion frame constituting a seat cushion and a seat back frame constituting a seat back, the pressure receiving portion includes a seat cushion pressure receiving portion supported on an inner side of the seat cushion frame and a seat back pressure receiving portion supported on an inner side of the seat back frame, The first wire harness is attached to the seat cushion frame, The vehicle seat according to claim 1 , wherein the second wire harness is attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

5. The second wire harness includes a third connector, 5. The vehicle seat according to claim 4, wherein a third wire harness having a fourth connector connectable to the third connector is attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion.

6. The vehicle seat according to claim 5 , wherein the third connector is attached to the seat cushion pressure receiving portion.

7. 6. The vehicle seat according to claim 5, wherein the fourth connector is attached to the seat back pressure receiving portion.

8. the seat cushion pressure receiving portion includes a flexible metal wire that is spanned across the seat cushion frame, and a flexible resin plate that is supported by the metal wire, The first wire harness is connected to a control device provided in the seat frame, The vehicle seat according to claim 4 , wherein the second wire harness is connected to a seating sensor provided on the plate.

9. the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip, The clip has a main body portion in which a band locking hole is formed, a band portion extending from the main body portion and capable of being inserted into the band locking hole, and an engagement portion protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engagement hole which is a through hole formed in the seat frame, The first wire harness is supported by the band portion, 2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the band portion has a breaking start portion which is a breaking start point, and a tab protruding from the breaking start portion.

10. the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip, The clip has a main body portion in which a band locking hole is formed, a band portion extending from the main body portion and capable of being inserted into the band locking hole, and an engagement portion protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engagement hole which is a through hole formed in the seat frame, The first wire harness is supported by the band portion, the engaging portion includes a shaft portion extending from the main body portion and projecting into the engaging hole, a flange portion provided on the shaft portion and abutting against the seat frame, and a resilient claw extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole, The flange portion is formed with a slot penetrating therethrough in the extending direction of the shaft portion, 2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein a tip of the elastic claw passes through the slot and protrudes toward the main body portion beyond the flange portion.

11. the first wire harness is coupled to the seat frame by a clip, The clip has a main body portion in which a band locking hole is formed, a band portion extending from the main body portion and capable of being inserted into the band locking hole, and an engagement portion protruding from the main body portion and engaging with an engagement hole which is a through hole formed in the seat frame, The first wire harness is supported by the band portion, the engaging portion includes a shaft portion extending from the main body portion and projecting into the engaging hole, a flange portion provided on the shaft portion and abutting against the seat frame, and a resilient claw extending from the shaft portion toward the main body portion and engaging with an edge portion of the engaging hole, 2. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the shaft portion is provided with a weakened portion that breaks when a torsional load is applied to the shaft portion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vehicle seat

    WO2020158671A1