Composition of fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound
The use of fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compounds with specific structural formulations addresses the issue of poor friction resistance and appearance in existing fluorine-containing compounds, resulting in a surface treatment layer with enhanced durability and solubility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025030368
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-29
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing fluorine-containing compounds used for surface treatment do not provide a surface treatment layer with excellent appearance and high friction resistance.
A composition comprising fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compounds with specific structural formulations, including compounds with (meth)acryloyl groups at one or both ends, and a specific ratio of these compounds, forming a surface treatment layer that enhances friction durability and appearance.
The composition forms a surface treatment layer with excellent appearance and friction durability, offering improved solubility in various solvents.
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Figure 2025133086000001 
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to compositions of fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compounds. [Background technology]
[0002] It is known that certain fluorine-containing compounds, when used for surface treatment of substrates, can provide excellent water repellency, oil repellency, antifouling properties, etc. Layers obtained from surface treatment agents containing fluorine-containing compounds (hereinafter also referred to as "surface treatment layers") are applied as so-called functional thin films to a wide variety of substrates, such as glass, plastics, fibers, and building materials (Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-160902 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a fluorine-containing compound that can provide a surface treatment layer that has excellent appearance and high friction resistance. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The present disclosure includes the following aspects. [1] A fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) having a (meth)acryloyl group at one end, and Fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) having (meth)acryloyl groups at both ends A composition comprising: The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (1A), and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (1B): [ka] [In formula: R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or -OCO-CR 3 is a group containing =CH2, However, at least one R A is -OCO-CR 3 is a group containing =CH2, R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, R B1 is a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R B2 is a divalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R C are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent group. A composition, wherein the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 70 to 99% and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 1 to 30% based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B). [2] R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and However, at least one R A -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 is a single bond or a divalent organic group, X A2 are each independently a single bond or a divalent to pentavalent organic group, A2 is X A2 is the valence of -1, R Ac are each independently -OCO-CR 3=CH2, R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; Item 1. The composition according to item 1. [3] X A1 -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 10, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 10), or -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer of 0 to 10, and z4 is an integer of 0 to 10), X A12 -O-, -CO-, -OCO-, -COO-, -NR 11 CO-, -CONR 11 - or -NR 11 - and R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; Item 3. The composition according to item 2. [4] X A2 -X A3 (-X A4 -) A3 and X A3 is a divalent or trivalent group, X A4 are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, A3 is X A3 is the valence of -1, Item 2 or 3. The composition according to item 2 or 3. [5] X A3 -X A31 -X A32 - or -X A33 (-X A32 )2, X A31 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5 -O-(CH2) z6- (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 10, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 10), or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer of 0 to 10, and z8 is an integer of 0 to 10), X A32 is a single bond, -O-, -CO-, or -NR 12 - and R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, X A33 is a trivalent hydrocarbon group or a group containing one or more O in the main chain of a trivalent hydrocarbon group, Item 5. The composition according to item 4. [6] X A2 is a trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 2, Item 3. The composition according to item 2. [7] X A2 is C 1-20 is an alkylene group, A2 is 1, Item 3. The composition according to item 2. [8] R A are each independently -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is -(CH2) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer of 2 to 4), X A12 is -CONH-, X A2 is C 1-10 Alkylene group or trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 1 or 2; R Ac are each independently -OCO-CR 3 =CH2, R3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; Item 8. The composition according to any one of items 1 to 7. [9] R B1 -X B1 -R F1 and R B2 -X B1 -R F2 -X B1 - and R F1 is a monovalent fluoropolyether group, R F2 is a divalent fluoropolyether group, X B1 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group; Item 9. The composition according to any one of items 1 to 8.
[10] R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 is -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 is an alkyl group, Rf 2 is C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 is an alkylene group, R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group, p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; Item 10. The composition according to item 9.
[11] R F are each independently of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8)c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] Item 11. The composition according to item 10, wherein the group is represented by the formula:
[12] R Fa Item 12. The composition according to item 11, wherein is a fluorine atom.
[13] R F are each independently represented by the following formula (f1), (f2), (f3), (f4), (f5) or (f6): -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 to 30; e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 to 200; The sum of c, d, e, and f is an integer of 10 to 200; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R 9 - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4; R 7are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; R 9 is a single bond or OCF2, OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; g is an integer from 2 to 100. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] Item 13. The composition according to any one of items 10 to 12, wherein the group is represented by the formula:
[14] R F is expressed by the following formula (f1): -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] 14. The composition according to any one of items 10 to 13, wherein the group is represented by the formula:
[15] Rf 1 are each independently 1-16 is a perfluoroalkyl group, Rf 2 are each independently 1-6 is a perfluoroalkylene group, Item 15. The composition according to any one of items 10 to 14.
[16] X B1 are each independently represented by the following formula: -(CX 121 X 122 ) b1 -(X B1a ) b2 -(CX 123 X 124 ) b3 - [In the formula, X 121 ~X 124 are independently H, C 1-6 an alkyl group or a halogen; X B1a is -C(=O)NH-, -NHC(=O)-, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, or -NHC(=O)NH-, b1 is an integer of 0 to 10, b2 is 0 or 1, b3 is an integer of 0 to 10, and the sum of b1, b2, and b3 is at least 1. Item 15. The composition according to any one of items 9 to 14, wherein the group is represented by the formula:
[17] X B1 are each independently -O-(CH2) m11 - and m11 is an integer from 1 to 6. Item 16. The composition according to any one of items 9 to 15.
[18] R C is -NR A 17. The composition according to any one of items 1 to 16, wherein the hydroxyl group is 2.
[19] R A -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is -(CH2) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer of 2 to 4), X A12 is -CONH-, X A2 is C 1-10 Alkylene group or trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 1 or 2; R Ac are each independently -OCO-CR 3 =CH2, R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R B1 -X B1 -R F1 and R B2 -X B1 -R F2 -X B1 - and R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 is -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 are each independently a linear C 1-3 is a perfluoroalkyl group, Rf 2 are each independently a linear C 1-3 is a perfluoroalkylene group, R F are each independently represented by formula (f1) or (f2): -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 25 to 35, and e is 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent 0 or 1, e and f each independently represent an integer of 10 or more and 30 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 10 or more and 60 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] is a group represented by p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; X B1 are each independently a single bond or -(CX 121 X 122 ) b1 -O-, X 121 and X 122 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, b1 is an integer of 1 to 3, R C is -NR A 2, Item 19. The composition according to any one of items 1 to 18.
[20] The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is JPEG2025133086000003.jpg131119 [where, R F1 teeth, CF3CF2CF2-(OCF2CF2CF2) 23 -O-CF2O-, or CF3CF2-(OCF2) 20 (OCF2CF2) 20 -O-CF2CF2O-.] is a compound represented by The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is JPEG2025133086000004.jpg125113 [wherein, R F2 teeth, -OCF2-(OCF2CF2CF2) 23 -O-CF2O-, or -OCF2CF2-(OCF2) 20 (OCF2CF2) 20 -O-CF2CF2O-.] 20. The composition according to any one of items 1 to 19, wherein the compound is represented by the formula:
[21] The composition according to any one of items 1 to 20, wherein the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 70 to 90% and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 10 to 30% based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B).
[22] The composition according to any one of items 1 to 21, comprising a solvent.
[23] The composition according to any one of items 1 to 17, which is a surface treatment agent.
[24] The composition according to item 23, which is used as an antifouling coating or a waterproof coating.
[25] An article comprising a substrate and a layer formed on the surface of the substrate using the composition according to item 23 or 24.
[26] The article according to item 25, wherein the article is an optical element. [Effects of the Invention]
[0006] According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a fluorine-containing compound that can provide a surface treatment layer having high friction durability. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0007] As used herein, the term "organic group" refers to a monovalent group containing carbon. Unless otherwise specified, the monovalent organic group may be a hydrocarbon group or a derivative thereof. A hydrocarbon group derivative refers to a group having one or more N, O, S, Si, amide, sulfonyl, sulfoxide, siloxane, carbonyl, carbonyloxy, etc. at the end of the hydrocarbon group or in the molecular chain. Furthermore, the term "divalent organic group" refers to a divalent group containing carbon. Such divalent organic groups are not particularly limited, but include divalent groups in which one hydrogen atom has been further eliminated from an organic group.
[0008] As used herein, the term "hydrocarbon group" refers to a group containing carbon and hydrogen, which is a hydrocarbon group from which one hydrogen atom has been removed. Such hydrocarbon groups include, but are not limited to, C 1-20 Examples of hydrocarbon groups include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The hydrocarbon group may be substituted with one or more substituents. The "aliphatic hydrocarbon group" may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and may be saturated or unsaturated. The hydrocarbon group may also contain one or more ring structures.
[0009] As used herein, the substituent of the "hydrocarbon group" is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a halogen atom, a C 1-6 Alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group, C 2-6 Alkynyl group, C 3-10 Cycloalkyl groups, C 3-10 Unsaturated cycloalkyl groups, 5-10 membered heterocyclyl groups, 5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclyl groups, C 6-10 Examples include one or more groups selected from aryl groups and 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl groups.
[0010] The fluorine-containing compound of the present disclosure will be described below.
[0011] The present disclosure relates to a fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) having a (meth)acryloyl group at one end, and Fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) having (meth)acryloyl groups at both ends A composition comprising: The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound is a compound represented by the following formula (1A), and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound is a compound represented by the following formula (1B): [ka] [In formula: R A are each independently -OCO-CR 3 is a group containing =CH2, R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, R B1 is a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R B2 is a divalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R C are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent group. Provided is a composition in which the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 50 to 99% and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 1 to 50% based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B).
[0012] The composition of the present disclosure can form a surface treatment layer that has excellent appearance and excellent friction durability, and can also have excellent solubility in various solvents.
[0013] R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or -OCO-CR 3 =CH2 containing group.
[0014] The monovalent organic group is a hydrocarbon group, for example, C 1-8 It may be an alkyl group. 1-8 The alkyl group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. 1-8 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-4 alkyl group, more preferably C 1-2 It may be an alkyl group.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, R A is -OCO-CR 3 =CH2 containing group.
[0016] R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group.
[0017] The hydrocarbon group is preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. 1-6 The alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched-chain, and is preferably straight-chain. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0018] In one embodiment, R 3 is a hydrogen atom.
[0019] In another embodiment, R 3 is a hydrocarbon group, preferably C 1-6 It is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0020] In one embodiment, R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 That is, -OCO-CR 3 Groups containing =CH2 are -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 However, there must be at least one R A -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 is.
[0021] X A1 is a single bond or a divalent organic group.
[0022] X A1 is preferably -X A11 -X A12 -It is.
[0023] XA11 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z3 -phenylene-(CH2) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and z4 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6).
[0024] Above C 1-20 The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. 1-20 The alkyl group is preferably C 2-16 Alkyl groups, such as C 4-16 Alkyl group, C 4-12 Alkyl group, C 6-12 Alkyl group or C 6-10 It may be an alkyl group.
[0025] In one embodiment, X A11 is C 1-20 It is an alkylene group.
[0026] In another embodiment, X A11 is -(CH2) z1 -O-(CH2) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and z2 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6). X A11 is preferably —(CH) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer of 1 to 10, preferably an integer of 1 to 6, more preferably an integer of 2 to 4).
[0027] X A12 -O-, -CO-, -OCO-, -COO-, -NR 11 CO-, -CONR 11 - or -NR 11 -, preferably -CONR 11 -It is.
[0028] R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbon group is preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. 1-6 The alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched-chain, and is preferably straight-chain. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0029] X A2 are each independently a single bond or a divalent to pentavalent organic group. A2 The valence of is -1.
[0030] X A2 is preferably -X A3 (-X A4 ) A3 is.
[0031] X A3 is a divalent or trivalent group. A3 is X A3 The valence of is -1.
[0032] X A3 is preferably a single bond, -X A31 -X A32 - or -X A33 (-X A32 )2.
[0033] In one embodiment, X A3 -X A31 -X A32 - or -X A33 (-X A32 )2.
[0034] In one embodiment, X A3 -X A31 -X A32 -It is.
[0035] In one embodiment, X A3 -X A33 (-X A32 )2.
[0036] X A31 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH2) z5 -O-(CH2) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6), or -(CH2) z7 -phenylene-(CH2) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6, and z8 is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 6).
[0037] Above C 1-20 The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. 1-20 The alkyl group is preferably C 2-16 Alkyl groups, such as C 4-16 Alkyl group, C 4-12 Alkyl group, C 6-12 Alkyl group or C 6-10 It may be an alkyl group.
[0038] X A32 is a single bond, -O-, -CO-, or -NR 12 -X A32 is preferably a single bond or —O—, more preferably a single bond.
[0039] R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbon group is preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. 1-6 The alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched-chain, and is preferably straight-chain. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0040] X A33 is a trivalent hydrocarbon group or a group containing one or more O in the main chain of a trivalent hydrocarbon group. The trivalent hydrocarbon group is preferably C 1-10 It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0041] The above trivalent C 1-10 The hydrocarbon group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, but is preferably branched. 1-10 The hydrocarbon group is preferably C 3-10 Hydrocarbon groups, more preferably C 3-8 It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0042] In one embodiment, X A33 is preferably a trivalent C 1-10 It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0043] X A4 are each independently a single bond or a divalent group.
[0044] In one embodiment, X A4 is a single bond.
[0045] In one embodiment, X A4 is a divalent group.
[0046] The divalent group is preferably —CO—NH—C(R 13 ) 3-a4 (R 14 ) a4 is.
[0047] R 13 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 The above C is an alkyl group. 1-6 The alkyl group may be straight-chain or branched-chain, and is preferably straight-chain. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0048] R 14 are each independently 1-6 It is an alkylene group. 1-6 The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-4It is an alkylene group, and more preferably a methylene group.
[0049] a4 is 1 or 2.
[0050] In one embodiment, a4 is 1.
[0051] In another embodiment, a4 is 2.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, X A2 is C 1-20 is an alkylene group, and A2 is 1. 1-20 The alkylene group is X A31 C in 1-20 It has the same meaning as an alkylene group.
[0053] In another preferred embodiment, X A2 is a trivalent C 1-10 A is a hydrocarbon group, and A is 2. Trivalent C 1-10 The hydrocarbon group is X A33 Trivalent C in 1-10 It has the same meaning as hydrocarbon group.
[0054] R Ac are each independently -OCO-CR 3 =CH2 and -OCO-CR 3 =CH2 has the same meaning as above.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment, R A are each independently -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is -(CH2) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer of 2 to 4), X A12 is -CONH-, X A2 is C 1-10 Alkylene group or trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 1 or 2; R Ac are each independently -OCO-CR 3 =CH2, R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
[0056] R B1 is a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, and R B2 is a divalent group containing a fluoropolyether group.
[0057] In one embodiment, R B1 -X B1 -R F1 and R B2 -X B1 -R F2 -X B1 -It is.
[0058] R F1 is a monovalent fluoropolyether group, preferably Rf 1 -R F -O q -It is.
[0059] R F2 is a divalent fluoropolyether group, preferably -Rf 2 p -R F -O q -It is.
[0060] Rf 1 is C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 It is an alkyl group.
[0061] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 "C" in alkyl group 1-16The "alkyl group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a straight-chain C 1-6 Alkyl groups, especially C 1-3 It is an alkyl group.
[0062] Rf 1 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-16 alkyl group, more preferably CF2H-C 1-15 perfluoroalkylene groups, more preferably C 1-16 It is a perfluoroalkyl group.
[0063] Above C 1-16 The perfluoroalkyl group may be linear or branched, and is preferably a linear or branched C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 perfluoroalkyl groups, more preferably linear C 1-6 Perfluoroalkyl groups, especially C 1-3 A perfluoroalkyl group, specifically -CF3, -CF2CF3, or CF2CF2CF3.
[0064] Rf 2 is C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0065] C optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms 1-6 "C" in the alkylene group 1-6 The "alkylene group" may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched chain C 1-3 It is preferably a linear C alkylene group. 1-3 It is an alkylene group.
[0066] Rf 2 is preferably C substituted by one or more fluorine atoms 1-6is an alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkylene group.
[0067] Above C 1-6 The perfluoroalkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain or branched C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, more preferably a linear C 1-3 A perfluoroalkylene group, specifically, -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, or CF2CF2CF2-.
[0068] In the above formula, p is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, p is 0. In another embodiment, p is 1.
[0069] q is 0 or 1. In one embodiment, q is 0. In another embodiment, q is 1.
[0070] R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group.
[0071] R F is preferably: -(OC h1 R Fa 2h1 ) h3 -(OC h2 R Fa 2h2-2 ) h4 - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, h1 is an integer from 1 to 6, h2 is an integer from 4 to 8, h3 is an integer equal to or greater than 0, h4 is an integer equal to or greater than 0, However, the number of repeating units of h3 and h4 is 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 5 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with h3 and h4 is arbitrary in the formula.] It may contain a group represented by:
[0072] In one embodiment, R F R can be linear or branched. F is preferably of the formula: -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3R Fa 6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - [In formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, and the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more. The order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] It is a group represented by the following formula:
[0073] R Fa is preferably a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and more preferably a fluorine atom.
[0074] Preferably, a, b, c, d, e and f may each independently be an integer of 0 to 100.
[0075] The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and may be, for example, 15 or more or 20 or more. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 200 or less, more preferably 100 or less, and even more preferably 60 or less, and may be, for example, 50 or less or 30 or less.
[0076] These repeating units may be linear or branched. For example, the repeating unit may be -(OCF 12 )- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF(CF3))-, etc. 10 )- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF2CF(CF3))-, etc. -(OC4F8)- may be -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OC(CF3)2CF2)-, -(OCF2C(CF3)2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF(CF3))-, -(OCF(C2F5)CF2)-, and (OCF2CF(C2F5))-. -(OC3F6)- (i.e., in the above formula, R Fa is a fluorine atom) may be any of -(OCFCFCF)-, -(OCF(CF)CF)-, and (OCFCF(CF))-. -(OCF)- may be any of -(OCFCF)- and (OCF(CF))-.
[0077] In one embodiment, the repeating unit is linear. By making the repeating unit linear, the surface smoothness, friction durability, etc. of the surface treatment layer can be improved.
[0078] In one embodiment, the repeating unit is branched. By making the repeating unit branched, the dynamic friction coefficient of the surface treatment layer can be increased.
[0079] In one embodiment, R Fmay contain a ring structure.
[0080] The ring structure may be a three-, four-, five-, or six-membered ring as shown below. [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.]
[0081] The ring structure may be preferably a four-membered ring, a five-membered ring, or a six-membered ring, more preferably a four-membered ring or a six-membered ring.
[0082] The repeating unit having a ring structure may preferably be the following unit. [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.]
[0083] In one embodiment, R F are each independently a group represented by any one of the following formulas (f1) to (f6). -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and e and f each independently represent an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, the sum of c, d, e, and f is 2 or more; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R 9 - (f3) [In the formula, R 6is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 9 is a single bond or OCF2, OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; g is an integer from 2 to 100; -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7 are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF2 or OC2F4, R 7’ are OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, [ka] (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) ]; -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC6F 12 ) a -(OC5F 10 ) b -(OC4F8) c -(OC3F6) d -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.]
[0084] In the above formula (f1), d is preferably an integer of 5 to 200, more preferably 10 to 100, even more preferably 15 to 50, for example, an integer of 25 to 35. In one embodiment, e is 1. In another embodiment, e is 0. In the above formula (f1), (OC3F6) is preferably a group represented by (OCF2CF2CF2), (OCF2CF(CF3)) or (OCF(CF3)CF2), and more preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2) d In the above formula (f1), (OC2F4) is a group represented by (OCF2CF2) or (OCF(CF3)), and preferably a group represented by (OCF2CF2).
[0085] In the formula (f2), e and f are each independently preferably an integer of 5 or more and 200 or less, more preferably an integer of 10 to 200, for example, an integer of 10 to 100, an integer of 10 to 50, or an integer of 10 to 30. The sum of c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and may be, for example, 15 or more or 20 or more, or 200 or less, 100 or less, or 50 or less. In the formula (f2), c and d may be preferably an integer of 0 to 10, more preferably an integer of 0 to 5, even more preferably an integer of 0 to 2, and particularly preferably 0 or 1. In one aspect, the formula (f2) is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2) c -(OCF2CF2CF2) d -(OCF2CF2) e -(OCF2) f In another embodiment, formula (f2) is a group represented by -(OC2F4) e -(OCF2) f It may also be a group represented by the formula -.
[0086] In the above formula (f3), R 6 is preferably OC2F4. In the above (f3), R 7is preferably a group selected from OC2F4, OC3F6 and OC4F8, or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, more preferably a group selected from OC3F6 and OC4F8. The combination of two or three groups independently selected from OC2F4, OC3F6 and OC4F8 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include -OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC4F8-, -OC3F6OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC3F6-, -OC3F6OC4F8-, -OC4F8OC4F8-, -OC4F8OC3F6-, -OC4F8OC2F4-, -OC Examples include 2F4OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC2F4OC4F8-, -OC2F4OC3F6OC2F4-, -OC2F4OC3F6OC3F6-, -OC2F4OC4F8OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC2F4-, -OC3F6OC2F4OC3F6-, -OC3F6OC3F6OC2F4-, and OC4F8OC2F4OC2F4-. In the above formula (f3), g is preferably an integer of 3 or more, more preferably 5 or more. The above g is preferably an integer of 50 or less. In the above formula (f3), OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 may be either a straight chain or a branched chain, and is preferably a straight chain. In this embodiment, the above formula (f3) is preferably -(OC2F4-OC3F6) g -or (OC2F4-OC4F8) g In one embodiment, R 9 is a single bond. 9 are OCF2, OC2F4, OC3F6, OC4F8, OC5F 10 and OC6F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups. 9 is preferably a group selected from OCF2, OC2F4, OC3F6, and OC4F8, or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups, and more preferably -OC2F4OC3F6-.
[0087] In the above formula (f4), R 6 , R 7 and g have the same meanings as those in the formula (f3) above, and have the same embodiments. 6’ , R 7’ and g' are R 6 , R 7 and g have the same meaning and similar aspects. r is preferably [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] and more preferably [ka] [In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.] is.
[0088] In the above formula (f5), e is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably an integer of 5 or more and 100 or less. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, for example, 10 or more and 100 or less.
[0089] In the above formula (f6), f is preferably an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably 5 or more and 100 or less. The sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, for example, 10 or more and 100 or less.
[0090] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f1).
[0091] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f2).
[0092] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f3).
[0093] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f4).
[0094] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f5).
[0095] In one embodiment, R F is a group represented by the above formula (f6).
[0096] R F In the formula, the ratio of e to f (hereinafter referred to as "e / f ratio") is 0.1 to 10, preferably 0.2 to 5, more preferably 0.2 to 2, even more preferably 0.2 to 1.5, and even more preferably 0.2 to 0.85. By setting the e / f ratio to 10 or less, the slipperiness, friction durability, and chemical resistance (e.g., durability against artificial sweat) of the surface treatment layer obtained from this compound are further improved. The smaller the e / f ratio, the more improved the slipperiness and friction durability of the surface treatment layer. On the other hand, by setting the e / f ratio to 0.1 or more, the stability of the compound can be further improved. The higher the e / f ratio, the more improved the stability of the compound.
[0097] In one embodiment, the e / f ratio is preferably 0.2 to 0.95, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.9.
[0098] In one embodiment, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the e / f ratio is preferably 1.0 or more, and more preferably 1.0 to 2.0.
[0099] In the above fluoropolyether group-containing compound, R F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of R is not particularly limited, but is, for example, 500 to 30,000, preferably 1,500 to 30,000, and more preferably 2,000 to 10,000. F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of 19 The value is measured by F-NMR.
[0100] In another embodiment, R F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of the copolymer may be 500 to 30,000, preferably 1,000 to 20,000, more preferably 2,000 to 15,000, even more preferably 2,000 to 10,000, for example, 3,000 to 6,000.
[0101] In another embodiment, R F1 and R F2 The number average molecular weight of the copolymer may be 4,000 to 30,000, preferably 5,000 to 10,000, and more preferably 6,000 to 10,000.
[0102] X B1 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group.
[0103] In one embodiment, X B1 is a single bond.
[0104] In another embodiment, X B1 are each independently a divalent organic group.
[0105] In one embodiment, X B1 are each independently -(X B11 ) a1 -(X B12 ) a2 - [In formula: X B11 are each independently 121 X 122 ) a3 and X 121 and X 122 are independently H, C 1-6 an alkyl group or a halogen; a3 is an integer from 1 to 10, X B12is -CO-, -NH-, -C(=O)NH-, -NHC(=O)-, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, or -NHC(=O)NH-, a1 is an integer of 0 to 10, a2 is 0 or 1, the sum of a1 and a2 is at least 1, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a1 or a2 is arbitrary in the formula.] In the above formula, the right side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.
[0106] In a preferred embodiment, X B1 are each independently represented by the following formula: -(CX 121 X 122 ) b1 -(X B1a ) b2 -(CX 123 X 124 ) b3 - [In the formula, X 121 ~X 124 are independently H, C 1-6 an alkyl group or a halogen; X B1a is -C(=O)NH-, -NHC(=O)-, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, or -NHC(=O)NH- (the left side of each bond is CX 121 X 122 ), b1 is an integer of 0 to 10, b2 is 0 or 1, b3 is an integer of 0 to 10, and the sum of b1, b2, and b3 is at least 1. It is a group represented by the following formula:
[0107] X B1a is preferably —O— or C(═O)O—, more preferably —O—.
[0108] X B1 is preferably of the formula: -O-(CH2) m11 - (In the formula, m11 is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 1 to 3.) -(CH2) m12 -O-(CH2) m13 - (In the formula, m12 is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 1 to 3, and m13 is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably an integer of 1 to 3.) In the above formula, the right side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.
[0109] X B1 Although not particularly limited, specific examples include: Examples include -CH2-, -C2H4-, -C3H6-, -C4H8-, -O-CH2-, -O-C2H4-, and -O-C3H6-. In the above formula, the right side is R F1 or R F2 Combine with.
[0110] R C are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent group.
[0111] In one embodiment, R C is a hydrogen atom.
[0112] In another embodiment, R C is a monovalent group.
[0113] The monovalent group is preferably a halogen atom, —NR A 2, or a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group. Such a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group is R B It has the same meaning as the monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group in the above formula.
[0114] The halogen atom is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom, preferably a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom, more preferably a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, and even more preferably a chlorine atom.
[0115] In a preferred embodiment, R C is -NR A It is 2.
[0116] In another preferred embodiment, R C is a halogen atom, preferably a chlorine atom.
[0117] The triazine compound of the present disclosure can be synthesized, for example, as follows. For triazine compound (A), R F1 Monoalcohols containing F1 -X B1’ -OH, in the formula, X B1’ -O- is X B1 For the triazine compound (B), R F2 Di-alcohols containing (e.g., HO-X B1’ -R F2 -X B1’ —OH) is reacted with a reactive triazine derivative, such as 2,4,6-trichlorotriazine, to form the R F1 A compound having a triazine ring bonded to one end of a group containing R F2 It is possible to obtain a compound having triazine rings bonded to both ends of a group containing the following. TIFF2025133086000011.tif101105
[0118] Next, the above compound can be reacted with an amine compound (for example, diethanolamine) to obtain the following compound. TIFF2025133086000012.tif125114
[0119] The reaction between the alcohol compound and the triazine ring and the reaction between the amine compound and the triazine ring may be carried out sequentially or simultaneously.
[0120] Next, a compound having a terminal OH group of the compound obtained above, an acryloyl group, and an isocyanate group (e.g., OCN-X A1 -X A2 (RAc ) A2 ) can be reacted to obtain the compound represented by formula (1A) and the compound represented by formula (1B) used in the composition of the present disclosure.
[0121] The composition of the present disclosure is preferably a surface treatment agent.
[0122] In the composition of the present disclosure, the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 50 to 99%, and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 1 to 50%, based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B).
[0123] The content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is preferably 60% or more, more preferably 70% or more, even more preferably 80% or more, and even more preferably 90% or more, and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is preferably 98% or less, more preferably 97% or less.
[0124] The content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) may be preferably 2% or more, more preferably 3% or more, and preferably 40% or less, more preferably 30% or less, even more preferably 20% or less, and even more preferably 10% or less.
[0125] By adjusting the contents of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) to fall within the above ranges, the durability of the resulting surface treatment layer can be improved, and the solubility of the composition in solvents can also be improved.
[0126] The content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) (hereinafter collectively referred to as the triazine compounds of the present disclosure) is preferably 0.1 to 50.0 mass%, more preferably 1.0 to 30.0 mass%, even more preferably 5.0 to 25.0 mass%, and particularly preferably 10.0 to 20.0 mass%, based on the total mass of the composition. By setting the content of the triazine compounds within the above ranges, higher water and oil repellency and friction durability can be obtained.
[0127] The composition of the present disclosure may contain a solvent, a (non-reactive) fluoropolyether compound that can be understood as a fluorinated oil, preferably a perfluoro(poly)ether compound (hereinafter collectively referred to as a "fluorinated oil"), a (non-reactive) silicone compound that can be understood as a silicone oil (hereinafter referred to as a "silicone oil"), alcohols, a catalyst, a surfactant, a polymerization inhibitor, a sensitizer, etc.
[0128] Examples of the solvent include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, and mineral spirits; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and solvent naphtha; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, carbitol acetate, diethyl oxalate, ethyl pyruvate, and ethyl 2-hydroxybutyrate. Esters such as ethyl acetoacetate, amyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, 2-hexanone, cyclohexanone, methyl amino ketone, 2-heptanone; ethyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether ... Glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, 3-pentanol, octyl alcohol, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, and tert-amyl alcohol; glycols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol; cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and dioxane; amides such as N,N-dimethylformamide and N,N-dimethylacetamide; ether alcohols such as methyl cellosolve, cellosolve, isopropyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether; and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate.Fluorine-containing solvents such as 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC225), Zeorora H, HFE7100, HFE7200, HFE7300, CF3CH2OH, CF3CF2CH2OH, and (CF3)2CHOH are also included. Alternatively, mixed solvents of two or more of these solvents are also included.
[0129] The fluorine-containing oil is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include compounds represented by the following general formula (3) (perfluoro(poly)ether compounds). Rf 5 -(OC4F8) a’ -(OC3F6) b’ -(OC2F4) c’ -(OCF2) d’ -Rf 6 ···(3) In the formula, Rf 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms (preferably, C 1―16 Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group 6 is an alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms (preferably, C 1-16 perfluoroalkyl group), a fluorine atom or a hydrogen atom, and Rf 5 and Rf 6 More preferably, each independently represents C 1-3 It is a perfluoroalkyl group. a', b', c', and d' respectively represent the number of four types of repeating units of the perfluoro(poly)ether constituting the main skeleton of the polymer, and are each independently an integer of 0 to 300, and the sum of a', b', c', and d' is at least 1, preferably 1 to 300, and more preferably 20 to 300. The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript a', b', c', or d' is arbitrary in the formula. Of these repeating units, -(OC4F8)- may be any of -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2CF2)-, -(OCF2CF(CF3)CF2)-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3))-, -(OCF2CF2CF(CF3))-, -(OC(CF3)2CF2)-, -(OCF2C(CF3)2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF(CF3))-, -(OCF(C2F5)CF2)-, and (OCF2CF(C2F5))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2)-. -(OC3F6)- may be any of -(OCF2CF2CF2)-, -(OCF(CF3)CF2)-, and (OCF2CF(CF3))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2CF2)-. -(OC2F4)- may be either -(OCF2CF2)- or (OCF(CF3))-, but is preferably -(OCF2CF2)-.
[0130] Examples of the perfluoro(poly)ether compound represented by the above general formula (3) include compounds represented by either of the following general formulas (3a) and (3b) (which may be one type or a mixture of two or more types): Rf 5 -(OCF2CF2CF2) b” -Rf 6 (3a) Rf 5 -(OCF2CF2CF2CF2) a” -(OCF2CF2CF2) b” -(OCF2CF2) c” -(OCF2) d” -Rf 6 (3b) In these formulas, Rf 5 and Rf 6is as defined above; in formula (3a), b" is an integer of 1 or more and 100 or less; in formula (3b), a" and b" are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 30 or less, and c" and d" are each independently an integer of 1 or more and 300 or less. The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscripts a", b", c", and d" is arbitrary in the formula.
[0131] From another perspective, fluorine-containing oils are those represented by the general formula Rf 3 -F(where Rf 3 is C 5-16 It may be a compound represented by the formula: wherein R is a perfluoroalkyl group.) It may also be a chlorotrifluoroethylene oligomer.
[0132] The fluorine-containing oil may have an average molecular weight of 500 to 10000. The molecular weight of the fluorine-containing oil can be measured using GPC.
[0133] The fluorinated oil may be contained in an amount of, for example, 0 to 50% by mass, preferably 0 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0 to 5% by mass, relative to the composition of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the composition of the present disclosure is substantially free of fluorinated oil. "Substantially free of fluorinated oil" means that the composition does not contain any fluorinated oil at all, or may contain a very small amount of fluorinated oil.
[0134] In one embodiment, the average molecular weight of the fluorinated oil may be larger than the average molecular weight of the triazine compound of the present disclosure. By adjusting the average molecular weight to such an extent, it is possible to obtain superior abrasion resistance and surface slipperiness, particularly when the surface treatment layer is formed by vacuum deposition.
[0135] In one embodiment, the average molecular weight of the fluorinated oil may be smaller than the average molecular weight of the triazine compound of the present disclosure. By setting the average molecular weight in this range, it is possible to form a cured product having high abrasion resistance and high surface slippage while suppressing a decrease in the transparency of the surface treatment layer obtained from such a compound.
[0136] The fluorine-containing oil contributes to improving the surface slip properties of the layer formed from the composition of the present disclosure.
[0137] As the silicone oil, for example, a linear or cyclic silicone oil having 2,000 or less siloxane bonds can be used. The linear silicone oil may be a so-called straight silicone oil or a modified silicone oil. Examples of straight silicone oils include dimethyl silicone oil, methylphenyl silicone oil, and methylhydrogen silicone oil. Examples of modified silicone oils include straight silicone oils modified with alkyl, aralkyl, polyether, higher fatty acid ester, fluoroalkyl, amino, epoxy, carboxyl, alcohol, etc. Examples of cyclic silicone oils include cyclic dimethylsiloxane oil.
[0138] In the composition of the present disclosure, such silicone oil may be contained in an amount of, for example, 0 to 300 parts by mass, preferably 50 to 200 parts by mass, relative to a total of 100 parts by mass of the triazine compounds of the present disclosure (if two or more types are used, the total of these, the same applies hereinafter).
[0139] The silicone oil contributes to improving the surface slipperiness of the surface treatment layer.
[0140] Examples of the alcohols include alcohols having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more fluorine atoms, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, tert-butanol, CF3CH2OH, CF3CF2CH2OH, and (CF3)2CHOH. Addition of these alcohols to the composition improves the stability of the composition and also improves the compatibility of the triazine compound with the solvent.
[0141] The alcohol is preferably 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-propanol or 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
[0142] Examples of the catalyst include acids (for example, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.), bases (for example, ammonia, triethylamine, diethylamine, etc.), and transition metals (for example, Ti, Ni, Sn, etc.).
[0143] The catalyst promotes the hydrolysis and dehydration condensation of the triazine compound of the present disclosure, and promotes the formation of the layer formed by the composition of the present disclosure.
[0144] In addition to the above, other components include, for example, tetraethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and methyltriacetoxysilane.
[0145] The compositions of the present disclosure can be impregnated into porous materials, such as porous ceramic materials, metal fibers, such as steel wool, and formed into pellets, which can be used, for example, in vacuum deposition.
[0146] In addition to the components described above, the composition of the present disclosure may contain trace amounts of impurities such as Pt, Rh, Ru, 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane, triphenylphosphine, NaCl, KCl, and silane condensates.
[0147] The articles of the present disclosure are described below.
[0148] The article of the present disclosure includes a substrate and a layer (surface treatment layer) formed on the surface of the substrate from the composition of the present disclosure.
[0149] Substrates that can be used in the present disclosure may be made of any suitable material, such as glass, resin (which may be a natural or synthetic resin, for example, a common plastic material), metal, ceramics, semiconductors (silicon, germanium, etc.), fibers (woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, etc.), fur, leather, wood, ceramics, stone, etc., building materials, etc., sanitary products, etc.
[0150] For example, if the article to be manufactured is an optical component, the material constituting the surface of the substrate may be a material for optical components, such as glass or transparent plastic. Furthermore, if the article to be manufactured is an optical component, some layer (or film), such as a hard coat layer or an antireflection layer, may be formed on the surface (outermost layer) of the substrate. The antireflection layer may be either a single-layer antireflection layer or a multilayer antireflection layer. Examples of inorganic materials that can be used for the antireflection layer include SiO2, SiO, ZrO2, TiO2, TiO, Ti2O3, Ti2O5, Al2O3, Ta2O5, Ta3O5, Nb2O5, HfO2, Si3N4, CeO2, MgO, YO3, SnO2, MgF2, and WO3. These inorganic materials may be used alone or in combination (e.g., as a mixture) of two or more of them. When a multilayer antireflection layer is used, it is preferable to use SiO2 and / or SiO for the outermost layer. When the product to be manufactured is an optical glass component for a touch panel, a transparent electrode, such as a thin film using indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide, may be provided on a portion of the surface of the substrate (glass). Furthermore, the substrate may have an insulating layer, an adhesive layer, a protective layer, a decorative frame layer (I-CON), an atomizing film layer, a hard coating film layer, a polarizing film, a phase difference film, a liquid crystal display module, etc., depending on the specific specifications.
[0151] The shape of the substrate is not particularly limited and may be, for example, a plate, a film, or other form. The surface region of the substrate on which the surface treatment layer is to be formed may be at least a part of the substrate surface, and may be appropriately determined depending on the use and specific specifications of the product to be manufactured.
[0152] In one embodiment, at least the surface portion of such a substrate may be made of a material that originally contains hydroxyl groups. Examples of such materials include glass, metals (especially base metals), ceramics, semiconductors, and the like, on whose surfaces native oxide or thermal oxide films form. Alternatively, for materials such as resins, which do not have sufficient hydroxyl groups or do not originally contain hydroxyl groups, some pretreatment can be performed on the substrate to introduce or increase the number of hydroxyl groups on the surface. Examples of such pretreatments include plasma treatment (e.g., corona discharge) and ion beam irradiation. Plasma treatment can introduce or increase hydroxyl groups on the substrate surface and can also be used to clean the substrate surface (remove foreign matter, etc.). Another example of such pretreatment is a method in which an interfacial adsorbent having carbon-carbon unsaturated bond groups is first formed in the form of a monomolecular film on the substrate surface by the Langmuir-Blodgett method (LB method) or chemical adsorption, followed by cleavage of the unsaturated bonds in an atmosphere containing oxygen, nitrogen, or the like.
[0153] In another embodiment, the substrate may have at least a surface portion made of a material containing another reactive group, such as a silicone compound having one or more Si—H groups, or an alkoxysilane.
[0154] In a preferred embodiment, the substrate is glass, such as sapphire glass, soda-lime glass, alkali aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, crystal glass, or quartz glass, with chemically strengthened soda-lime glass, chemically strengthened alkali aluminosilicate glass, and chemically bonded borosilicate glass being particularly preferred.
[0155] The article of the present disclosure can be produced by forming a layer of the composition of the present disclosure on the surface of the substrate, and optionally post-treating the layer, thereby forming a layer from the composition of the present disclosure.
[0156] The layer formation of the composition of the present disclosure can be carried out by applying the composition to the surface of a substrate so as to cover the surface. The coating method is not particularly limited. For example, a wet coating method or a dry coating method can be used.
[0157] Examples of wet coating methods include dip coating, spin coating, flow coating, spray coating, roll coating, gravure coating, and similar methods.
[0158] Examples of dry coating methods include vapor deposition (usually vacuum deposition), sputtering, CVD, and similar methods. Specific examples of vapor deposition methods (usually vacuum deposition) include resistance heating, electron beam, high frequency heating using microwaves, ion beam, and similar methods. Specific examples of CVD methods include plasma-CVD, optical CVD, thermal CVD, and similar methods.
[0159] Furthermore, coating by atmospheric pressure plasma method is also possible.
[0160] When using the wet coating method, the composition of the present disclosure may be diluted with a solvent and then applied to the surface of a substrate. From the viewpoints of the stability of the composition of the present disclosure and the volatility of the solvent, the following solvents are preferably used: perfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbons having 5 to 12 carbon atoms (e.g., perfluorohexane, perfluoromethylcyclohexane, and perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane); polyfluoroaromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene); polyfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g., CF 13CH2CH3 (e.g., Asahiklin (registered trademark) AC-6000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorocyclopentane (e.g., Zeorora (registered trademark) H manufactured by Zeon Corporation); hydrofluoroethers (HFEs) (e.g., perfluoropropyl methyl ether (C3F7OCH3) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7000 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl methyl ether (C4F9OCH3) (e.g., Novec (trademark) 7100 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), Alkyl perfluoroalkyl ethers (the perfluoroalkyl group and alkyl group may be linear or branched) such as perfluorobutyl ethyl ether (C4F9OC2H5) (e.g., Novec™ 7200 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited) and perfluorohexyl methyl ether (C2F5CF(OCH3)C3F7) (e.g., Novec™ 7300 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), or CF3CH2OCF2CHF2 (e.g., Asahiklin™ AE-3000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.). These solvents can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Among them, hydrofluoroethers are preferred, with perfluorobutyl methyl ether (C4F9OCH3) and / or perfluorobutyl ethyl ether (C4F9OC2H5) being particularly preferred.
[0161] When the dry coating method is used, the composition of the present disclosure may be subjected to the dry coating method as it is, or may be diluted with the above-mentioned solvent before being subjected to the dry coating method.
[0162] The layer formation of the composition is preferably carried out so that the composition of the present disclosure is present in the layer together with a catalyst for hydrolysis and dehydration condensation. Conveniently, in the case of a wet coating method, the composition of the present disclosure may be diluted with a solvent, and then a catalyst may be added to the diluted solution of the composition of the present disclosure immediately before application to the substrate surface. In the case of a dry coating method, the composition of the present disclosure to which the catalyst has been added may be directly vapor-deposited (usually vacuum vapor-deposited), or a pellet-shaped material impregnated with the composition of the present disclosure to a porous metal such as iron or copper may be vapor-deposited (usually vacuum vapor-deposited).
[0163] Any suitable acid or base can be used as the catalyst. Examples of acid catalysts that can be used include acetic acid, formic acid, and trifluoroacetic acid. Examples of base catalysts that can be used include ammonia and organic amines.
[0164] The surface treatment layer included in the article of the present disclosure has high abrasion resistance. In addition to high abrasion resistance, the surface treatment layer may have water repellency, oil repellency, antifouling properties (for example, preventing adhesion of stains such as fingerprints), waterproof properties (for example, preventing water penetration into electronic components), surface slipperiness (or lubricity, for example, ease of wiping off stains such as fingerprints and excellent tactile feel), chemical resistance, etc., depending on the composition of the composition used, and may be suitably used as a functional thin film.
[0165] Therefore, the present disclosure also relates to an optical material having the above-described surface treatment layer as the outermost layer.
[0166] Preferred examples of the optical material include optical materials related to displays and the like, such as those exemplified below, as well as a wide variety of other optical materials: for example, displays such as cathode ray tubes (CRTs; for example, personal computer monitors), liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic EL displays, inorganic thin-film EL dot matrix displays, rear projection displays, vacuum fluorescent displays (VFDs), and field emission displays (FEDs), or protective plates for such displays, or displays whose surfaces have been treated with an anti-reflection film.
[0167] The article of the present disclosure may be, but is not particularly limited to, an optical member. Examples of optical members include lenses for eyeglasses and the like; front protective plates, anti-reflection plates, polarizing plates, and anti-glare plates for displays such as PDPs and LCDs; touch panel sheets for devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants; disc surfaces of optical discs such as Blu-ray (registered trademark) discs, DVD discs, CD-Rs, and MOs; optical fibers; and the display surfaces of watches and clocks.
[0168] The article of the present disclosure may also be a medical device or medical material. The article having a layer obtained by the present disclosure may also be an automobile interior or exterior component. Examples of exterior components include windows, light covers, and exterior camera covers. Examples of interior components include instrument panel covers, navigation system touch panels, and decorative interior components.
[0169] The thickness of the layer is not particularly limited. In the case of optical members, the thickness of the layer is preferably in the range of 1 to 50 nm, preferably 1 to 30 nm, and more preferably 1 to 15 nm, from the viewpoints of optical performance, abrasion resistance, and antifouling properties.
[0170] The article of the present disclosure has been described in detail above. However, the article and the method for manufacturing the article of the present disclosure are not limited to the examples given above. [Example]
[0171] The article of the present disclosure will be described below in examples, but the present disclosure is not limited to the following examples. In these examples, the order of the repeating units constituting the fluoropolyether is arbitrary, and the chemical formula shown below indicates the average composition.
[0172] Synthesis Example 1 In a 300 mL four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, dropping funnel, reflux condenser, and thermometer, and the system was purged with nitrogen, was placed a solution of CF3CF2CF2-(OCF2CF2CF2) s50 g of perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol (X1) represented by O-CF2CF2CH2OH (s = 23) and 2.8 g of trichlorotriazine were dissolved in 93 g of perfluorobenzene, cooled to 0 ° C, and 2.3 g of diisopropylethylamine was added and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, 3.5 g of diethanolamine and 6.1 g of diisopropylethylamine were added, and the mixture was heated to 65 ° C and stirred for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the organic layer was separated by a separation operation and evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 14.2 g of a reaction product (Y1) of perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol, trichlorotriazine, and diethanolamine.
[0173] Synthesis Example 2 The perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol (X1) of Synthesis Example 1 was reacted with CF3CF2-(OCF2) m (OCF2CF2) n O-CF2CF2CH2OH (m=20, n=20) (X2) (however, trace amounts of compounds containing trace amounts of (CF2CF2CF2O) and / or (CF2CF2CF2CF2O) repeating units were also included), and 13.9 g of a reaction product (Y2) of a perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol, trichlorotriazine, and diethanolamine was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1.
[0174] Synthesis Example 3 The perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol (X1) of Synthesis Example 1 was reacted with HOCHCFCFCF-(OCF) m (OCF2CF2) n O-CF2CF2CH2OH (m=20, n=20) (X3) (however, trace amounts of compounds containing trace amounts of (CF2CF2CF2O) and / or (CF2CF2CF2CF2O) repeating units were also included), and 15.2 g of a reaction product (Y3) of a perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol, trichlorotriazine, and diethanolamine was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1.
[0175] Synthesis Example 4 The perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol (X1) of Synthesis Example 1 was reacted with HOCHCFCF-(OCFCFCF) s 15.0 g of a reaction product (Y4) of a perfluoropolyether-containing alcohol, trichlorotriazine, and diethanolamine was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, except that the reaction mixture was changed to O-CF2CF2CH2OH (s=23) (X4).
[0176] Synthesis Example 5 In a 300 mL four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a dropping funnel, a reflux condenser, and a thermometer, 0.04 g of dibutyltin dilaurate (Y1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was dissolved in 93 g of perfluorobenzene, and after the system was thoroughly purged with nitrogen, 5.9 g of 1,1-(bisacryloyloxymethyl)ethyl isocyanate was added, the temperature was raised to 45°C, and the mixture was stirred for 8 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was purified by reprecipitation to recover the fluoropolyether group-containing compound (A-1).
[0177] Synthesis Example 6 A fluoropolyether group-containing compound (B-1) was recovered in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5, except that the compound (Y1) in Synthesis Example 5 was changed to the compound (Y4).
[0178] Synthesis Example 7 A fluoropolyether group-containing compound (B-3) was recovered in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5, except that the compound (Y1) in Synthesis Example 5 was changed to the compound (Y3).
[0179] Synthesis Example 8 A fluoropolyether group-containing compound (A-3) was recovered in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5, except that the compound (Y1) in Synthesis Example 5 was changed to the compound (Y2).
[0180] Synthesis Example 9 The fluoropolyether group-containing compound (A100) was recovered with reference to Synthesis Example 21 described in Publication No. 2021-175782.
[0181] The fluoropolyether group-containing compounds obtained in the above synthesis examples were dissolved in any organic solvent so that the amount of active ingredient was 20% by weight, and the solutions were mixed in the proportions shown in the table below to prepare hard coat additives.
[0182] [Table 1]
[0183] Example Beamset 575CB (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.) (1.5 g), propylene glycol monomethyl ether (0.33 g), and methyl ethyl ketone (1.17 g) were mixed, and hard coat additives 1 to 16 were added so that each was 0.5 mass % relative to the Beamset 575CB. The mixture was stirred overnight in a rotary mixer in the dark to obtain fluoropolyether-containing hard coat materials 1 to 16. Hard coat materials 2 to 6 are examples, and the others are comparative examples.
[0184] (evaluation) <Evaluation of cured film properties> Each of the hard coat materials 1 to 16 (1.0 ml) obtained above was placed on a PET film (Cosmoshine A4100, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) cut to 1 / 4 the size of A4 paper, and a uniform coating film was formed using a bar coater. The resulting coating film was irradiated with 600 mJ / cm of light containing 365 nm UV light under a nitrogen atmosphere. 2 Each hard coat material was cured to obtain a cured film (surface treatment layer). The initial properties of these cured films were measured.
[0185] (exterior) The appearance of the cured film was visually inspected and evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 2. G: Transparent. NG: Whitening or foreign matter such as minute irregularities on the surface.
[0186] (Haze measurement) The haze of each cured film was measured. Specifically, a haze meter (Nippon Densyoku Co., Ltd., 7000SP) was used to measure three different points on the substrate according to the ASTM method, and the average value was calculated and used. The measurement results are shown in Table 2.
[0187] (static contact angle) The static contact angle was measured using a fully automatic contact angle meter, DropMaster 700 (Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.), by dropping 2 μL of water from a microsyringe onto a horizontally placed substrate and taking a still image 1 second after the drop with a video microscope.
[0188] (Steel wool (SW) friction durability evaluation) For each of the cured films of Examples 1 to 16, steel wool friction durability was evaluated. Specifically, a substrate having a surface treatment layer formed thereon was placed horizontally, and steel wool (count #0000, dimensions 5 mm x 10 mm x 10 mm) was brought into contact with the surface treatment layer of the substrate. A load of 1,000 gf was then applied thereto. Then, with the load applied, the steel wool was reciprocated at a speed of 53.3 mm / sec (friction speed 40 rpm). The static contact angle (degrees) of water was measured every 1,000 reciprocations, and the evaluation was stopped when the measured contact angle became less than 100 degrees. The number of reciprocations at which the contact angle finally exceeded 100 degrees is shown in Table 2.
[0189] (Eraser friction durability evaluation) The eraser friction durability of each of the cured films of Examples 1 to 16 was evaluated. Specifically, a sample article having a surface treatment layer formed thereon was placed horizontally, and an eraser (manufactured by Minoan, hardness 81 (Durometer A type), circular with a planar dimension of 0.6 cm diameter) was brought into contact with the surface of the surface treatment layer, and a load of 1000 gf was applied thereon. Then, with the load applied, the eraser was moved back and forth at a speed of 48 mm / sec (friction speed 40 rpm). The static contact angle (degrees) of water was measured every 1000 strokes. The evaluation was stopped when the measured contact angle fell below 100 degrees. The number of strokes at which the contact angle finally exceeded 100 degrees is shown in Table 2.
[0190] (Chemical friction durability test) The chemical abrasion resistance durability of each cured film of Examples 1 to 16 was evaluated. Specifically, a sample article having a surface treatment layer formed thereon was placed horizontally, and an eraser (manufactured by HWARANG, hardness 88±5 (Durometer C type)), circular with a planar dimension of 0.6 cm diameter) was brought into contact with the surface of the surface treatment layer, and a load of 1000 gf was applied thereon. Then, with the load applied, the surface was moistened with ethanol and the eraser was moved back and forth at a speed of 48 mm / s (friction speed 40 rpm). The static contact angle (degrees) of water was measured every 1000 reciprocations. The evaluation was stopped when the measured contact angle became less than 100 degrees. The number of reciprocations at which the contact angle finally exceeded 100 degrees is shown in Table 2.
[0191] [Table 2] [Industrial Applicability]
[0192] The present disclosure can be suitably used to form a surface treatment layer on the surface of a wide variety of substrates.
Claims
1. a fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) having a (meth)acryloyl group at one end, and Fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) having (meth)acryloyl groups at both ends A composition comprising: The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (1A), and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (1B): 【Chemical 1】 [In the formula: R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or —OCO—CR 3 =CH 2 is a group containing However, at least one R A is -OCO-CR 3 =CH 2 is a group containing R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, R B1 is a monovalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R B2 is a divalent group containing a fluoropolyether group, R C are each independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent group. The composition, wherein the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 70 to 99% and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 1 to 30% based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B).
2. R A are each independently a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group, or -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and However, at least one R A is -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 is a single bond or a divalent organic group, X A2 are each independently a single bond or a divalent to pentavalent organic group, A2 is X A2 is the valence of -1, R Ac are each independently —OCO—CR 3 =CH 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; The composition of claim 1.
3. X A1 is -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z1 -O-(CH 2 ) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer from 0 to 10, and z2 is an integer from 0 to 10), or -(CH 2 ) z3 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer from 0 to 10, and z4 is an integer from 0 to 10), X A12 is -O-, -CO-, -OCO-, -COO-, -NR 11 CO-, -CONR 11 - or -NR 11 - and R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; The composition of claim 2.
4. X A2 is -X A3 (-X A4 -) A3 and X A3 is a divalent or trivalent group, X A4 are each independently a single bond or a divalent group, A3 is X A3 is the valence of -1, The composition according to claim 2 or 3.
5. X A3 is -X A31 -X A32 - or -X A33 (-X A32 ) 2 and X A31 is C 1-20 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5 -O-(CH 2 ) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer of 0 to 10, and z6 is an integer of 0 to 10), or -(CH 2 ) z7 -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer from 0 to 10, and z8 is an integer from 0 to 10), X A32 represents a single bond, —O—, —CO—, or —NR 12 - and R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, X A33 is a trivalent hydrocarbon group or a group containing one or more O in the main chain of a trivalent hydrocarbon group, The composition of claim 4.
6. X A2 is a trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 2, The composition of claim 2.
7. X A2 is C 1-20 is an alkylene group, A2 is 1, The composition of claim 2.
8. R A are each independently -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 is -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is -(CH 2 ) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer from 2 to 4), X A12 is -CONH-, X A2 is C 1-10 an alkylene group or a trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 1 or 2; R Ac are each independently —OCO—CR 3 =CH 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; The composition of claim 1.
9. R B1 is -X B1 -R F1 and R B2 is -X B1 -R F2 -X B1 - and R F1 is a monovalent fluoropolyether group, R F2 is a divalent fluoropolyether group, X B1 are each independently a single bond or a divalent organic group; The composition of claim 1.
10. R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 is -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-16 is an alkyl group, Rf 2 is a C optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms; 1-6 is an alkylene group, R F are each independently a divalent fluoropolyether group, p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; The composition of claim 9.
11. R F are each independently represented by the formula: -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 R Fa 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - [In the formula: R Fa are each independently a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom, a, b, c, d, e, and f each independently represent an integer of 0 to 200, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 1 or more, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the group is represented by the formula:
12. R Fa The composition of claim 11 , wherein is a fluorine atom.
13. R F are each independently represented by the following formula (f1), (f2), (f3), (f4), (f5) or (f6): -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent an integer of 0 to 30; e and f are each independently an integer from 1 to 200; The sum of c, d, e, and f is an integer from 10 to 200; The order of occurrence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with the subscript c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R 9 - (f3) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7 is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; R 9 is a single bond or OCF 2 , O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups selected from these groups; g is an integer from 2 to 100. -(R 6 -R 7 ) g -R r -(R 7’ -R 6’ ) g’ - (f4) [In the formula, R 6 is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7 is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, R 6’ is OCF 2 or O.C. 2 F 4 and R 7’ is O.C. 2 F 4 , O.C. 3 F 6 , O.C. 4 F 8 , O.C. 5 F 10 and O.C. 6 F 12 or a combination of two or three groups independently selected from these groups, g is an integer from 2 to 100, g' is an integer from 2 to 100, R r teeth, 【Chemistry 2】 (In the formula, * indicates the bonding position.) is. ]; -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f5) [In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and f are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] -(OC 6 F 12 ) a -(OC 5 F 10 ) b -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f6) [In the formula, f is an integer of 1 or more and 200 or less, a, b, c, d, and e are each independently an integer of 0 or more and 200 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the group is represented by the formula:
14. R F is expressed by the following formula (f1): -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e - (f1) [wherein d is an integer of 1 to 200, and e is 0 or 1.] The composition according to claim 10 , wherein the group is represented by the formula:
15. Rf 1 are each independently C 1-16 is a perfluoroalkyl group, Rf 2 are each independently C 1-6 is a perfluoroalkylene group, The composition of claim 10.
16. X B1 are each independently represented by the following formula: -(CX 121 X 122 ) b1 -(X B1a ) b2 -(CX 123 X 124 ) b3 - [In the formula, X 121 ~X 124 are each independently H, C 1-6 an alkyl group or a halogen; X B1a is —C(═O)NH—, —NHC(═O)—, —O—, —C(═O)O—, —OC(═O)—, —OC(═O)O—, or —NHC(═O)NH—, b1 is an integer from 0 to 10, b2 is 0 or 1, b3 is an integer from 0 to 10, and the sum of b1, b2, and b3 is at least 1. The composition according to claim 9 , wherein the group is represented by the formula:
17. X B1 are each independently —O—(CH 2 ) m11 - and m11 is an integer from 1 to 6. The composition of claim 9.
18. R C is -NR A 2 2. The composition of claim 1, wherein:
19. R A is -X A1 -X A2 (R Ac ) A2 and X A1 is -X A11 -X A12 - and X A11 is -(CH 2 ) z1 -O- (wherein z1 is an integer from 2 to 4), X A12 is -CONH-, X A2 is C 1-10 an alkylene group or a trivalent C 1-10 is a hydrocarbon group, A2 is 1 or 2; R Ac are each independently —OCO—CR 3 =CH 2 and R 3 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R B1 is -X B1 -R F1 and R B2 is -X B1 -R F2 -X B1 - and R F1 is Rf 1 -R F -O q - and R F2 is -Rf 2 p -R F -O q - and Rf 1 are each independently a straight-chain C 1-3 is a perfluoroalkyl group, Rf 2 are each independently a straight-chain C 1-3 is a perfluoroalkylene group, R F are each independently represented by formula (f1) or (f2): -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e - (f1) [In the formula, d is an integer of 25 to 35, and e is 1.] -(OC 4 F 8 ) c -(OC 3 F 6 ) d -(OC 2 F 4 ) e -(OCF 2 ) f - (f2) [In the formula, c and d each independently represent 0 or 1, e and f each independently represent an integer of 10 or more and 30 or less, the sum of a, b, c, d, e, and f is 10 or more and 60 or less, and the order of the repeating units enclosed in parentheses with a, b, c, d, e, or f is arbitrary in the formula.] is a group represented by p is 0 or 1; Each q is independently 0 or 1; X B1 are each independently a single bond or -(CX 121 X 122 ) b1 -O-, X 121 and X 122 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, b1 is an integer from 1 to 3, R C is -NR A 2 That is, The composition of claim 1.
20. The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is [In the formula, R F1 teeth, CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 -(OCF 2 CF 2 CF 2 ) 23 2009 2 CF 2 -、または CF 3 CF 2 -(OCF 2 ) 20 (OCF 2 CF 2 ) 20 -O-CF 2 CF 2 - is.] is a compound represented by The fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is [In the formula, R F2 teeth, -CF 2 CF 2 -(OCF 2 CF 2 CF 2 ) 23 2009 2 CF 2 -、または -CF 2 CF 2 -(OCF 2 ) 20 (OCF 2 CF 2 ) 20 -O-CF 2 CF 2 - is.] The composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound is represented by the formula:
21. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) is 70 to 90% and the content of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B) is 10 to 30% based on the total of the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (A) and the fluoropolyether group-containing triazine compound (B).
22. The composition of claim 1 comprising a solvent.
23. The composition of claim 1 which is a surface treatment agent.
24. 24. The composition of claim 23 for use as an antifouling or waterproof coating.
25. An article comprising a substrate and a layer formed on a surface of the substrate from the composition of claim 1.
26. 26. The article of claim 25, wherein the article is an optical element.
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Surface control agent and article using the same
JP2015160902A