Electro-optical devices and electronic equipment

The pixel circuit with switches and a level shift circuit addresses high parasitic capacitance in liquid crystal elements, reducing power consumption and maintaining display quality through AC driving.

JP2026090846APending Publication Date: 2026-06-03SEIKO EPSON CORP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
SEIKO EPSON CORP
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2026-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The common electrode in liquid crystal elements has high parasitic capacitance, leading to increased power consumption and adverse effects on display quality due to voltage switching.

Method used

A pixel circuit with a liquid crystal element sandwiched between a pixel electrode and a common electrode, incorporating first and second switches and a level shift circuit to level shift the data signal voltage during specific periods.

Benefits of technology

Reduces power consumption and maintains display quality by suppressing data signal voltage amplitude while keeping the common electrode voltage constant, allowing AC driving of liquid crystal elements.

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Abstract

The voltage Vcom of the common electrode 108 is kept constant while suppressing the voltage amplitude range of the data signal. [Solution] The pixel circuit includes a liquid crystal element 120 in which liquid crystal is sandwiched between a pixel electrode 118 and a common electrode 108, and a transistor 116 provided between the pixel electrode 118 and a data line 14 to which a data signal is supplied; a transistor 52 switch provided between a terminal 17 that receives the input of a data signal and the data line; and a level shift circuit 62 that level shifts the voltage of the data signal supplied to the data line 14 during the period when the transistor 116 is ON, to the period when the transistor 52 is OFF.
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