Inverter control system and inverter control method

By using load detection, maximum load current calculation and gate command unit methods in the elevator inverter control system, the number of inverters supplied to the motor is limited, which solves the problem of shortening and equalizing the inverter life, and achieves the extension and equalizing of the inverter life.

JP7657704B2Active Publication Date: 2025-04-07HITACHI LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021200538
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-10
Publication Date
2025-04-07
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively extend and balance the life of inverters for multi-stage connections, especially in high-load applications such as elevators, the problems of thermal generation and shortening of inverters have not been fully solved.

Method used

An inverter control system and method is adopted, which includes a plurality of parallel inverters, detect elevator loads through a load detector, maximum load current calculator and gate command unit, calculate the required maximum load current, and limit the number of inverters powered to the motor to make it less than the total number of parallel inverters.

Benefits of technology

By limiting the number of inverters that are powered from time to time, avoiding all inverters running simultaneously, thereby extending the life of the inverter and balancing its life by reasonably selecting to deactivate the inverter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To appropriately perform equalization and prolongation of lives of inverters which are connected in parallel.SOLUTION: An inverter control system has such a configuration that a power source is supplied to a motor 14 for driving an elevator by N pieces (N is integer of 2 or greater) of inverters 110 to 190 which are connected in parallel and controls each of the inverters which are connected in parallel. The inverter control system includes: a load detection part 301 for detecting a loading amount of the elevator; a maximum load current calculation part 302 for calculating a required maximum load current according to the loading amount detected by the load detection part and speed of the elevator; and a gate command part 201 for restricting the inverter operated for supplying the power source to the motor to less than N pieces among N pieces of the inverters 110 to 190 which are connected in parallel, according to the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an inverter control system and an inverter control method. [Background technology]

[0002] Elevators and other elevators use AC motors as their power source. To control the operating state of AC motors, an inverter is used to convert the voltage and frequency of the power source. For example, in the case of an elevator installed in a building, the three-phase AC power source supplied by the power company is converted in voltage and frequency by an inverter before being supplied to the AC motor that constitutes the hoist. When converting the voltage and frequency of a three-phase AC power supply using an inverter, specifically, the three-phase AC power supply is converted into DC power supply using a converter, and the converted DC power supply is converted into AC power supply of the desired voltage and frequency using an inverter. Here, the converter and the inverter can have the same basic configuration, in which case, the only difference is that the operating direction is reversed. In the following explanation, when the word "inverter" is used, it also includes the converter, unless a special distinction is made.

[0003] When using inverters to control the power supply of elevators and other lifts, multiple inverters are connected in parallel depending on the required power supply capacity, and the multiple inverters perform processing simultaneously. That is, inverters are made up of semiconductor switches such as IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors), and since there is a limit to the current and voltage that can pass through a single semiconductor switch, multiple inverters are connected in parallel to ensure the required power supply capacity. For example, to configure an inverter with an output of 200 kW, four inverters, each with an output of 50 kW, are connected in parallel to ensure 200 kW.

[0004] Patent Document 1 describes an example of an inverter as a power conversion device. Patent Document 1 describes a technology for preventing heat generation and variation in life span of the inverter by equalizing the current flowing through multiple capacitors connected to wiring in a power module serving as the inverter. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] JP 2015-198554 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] As described in Patent Document 1, an inverter generates heat depending on the state of use, and depending on the state of heat generation, there is a problem that the lifespan of the inverter may be shortened. Conventionally, in inverters connected in multiple stages, sufficient consideration has not been given to equalizing or extending the life span of each inverter.

[0007] In the technology described in Patent Document 1, the current flowing through multiple capacitors is made uniform by innovating the wiring of the capacitors connected to the main circuit, but there is a limit to how much heat can be prevented by dealing with the capacitors, so a more effective solution was desired.

[0008] An object of the present invention is to provide an inverter control system and an inverter control method that are capable of appropriately equalizing and extending the lives of inverters connected in parallel. [Means for solving the problem]

[0009] In order to solve the above problems, for example, the configurations described in the claims are adopted. The present application includes multiple means for solving the above problem. One example is an inverter control system that controls each of N inverters (N is an integer of 2 or more) connected in parallel to supply power to a motor that drives an elevator, the inverter control system including: a load detection unit that detects the load on the elevator; a maximum load current calculation unit that calculates the maximum load current required according to the load detected by the load detection unit and the elevator speed; and a gate command unit that limits the number of inverters to be operated to supply power to the motor, among the N inverters connected in parallel, to less than N according to the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation unit. The system includes a memory unit that stores the drive time and temperature stress of each inverter connected in parallel, and a life calculation unit that estimates the life of each inverter connected in parallel based on the drive time and temperature stress stored in the memory unit.When limiting the number of inverters operated to supply power to the motor to less than N, if the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation unit is a current that can drive the motor with one or more inverters stopped, the gate command unit stops one or more inverters in accordance with the calculated maximum load current, and when the gate command unit stops one or more inverters, the inverters are stopped in order of the shortest life calculated by the life calculation unit. Effect of the Invention

[0010] According to the present invention, a process is performed to limit the inverters that are operated to supply power to the motor among a plurality of inverters connected in parallel according to the maximum load current. Therefore, since not all inverters are operated all the time, the life of the inverters can be extended. In addition, by appropriately selecting the inverters to be limited, the life of the inverters can be equalized. Problems, configurations and effects other than those described above will become apparent from the following description of the embodiments. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0011] [Figure 1] 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an inverter device circuit and an elevator controlled by an inverter control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] 2 is a plan view showing an example of the arrangement of the inverter device shown in FIG. 1. [Diagram 3] 1 is a perspective view showing the shape of one unit of an inverter device controlled by an inverter control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 4] 1 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an inverter control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 5]4 is a flowchart showing an example of a control process of the inverter control system according to the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0012] An inverter control system according to one embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "this embodiment") will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The inverter control system of this embodiment is a system for an inverter device that supplies power to a hoist of an elevator, which is a lifting machine.

[0013] [Inverter device configuration] Fig. 1 shows a circuit configuration of the inverter device 100. Fig. 1 also shows a schematic configuration of an elevator to which power is supplied by the inverter device 100. The inverter device 100 includes a first parallel inverter 110, a second parallel inverter 120, . . . , an Nth parallel inverter 190 (N is an integer of 2 or more).

[0014] Two inverter units are connected in series to each of the parallel inverters 110 to 190. For example, the first parallel inverter 110 has two inverter units 111 and 112 connected in parallel. The inverter unit 111 operates as a converter that converts the three-phase AC power supply 11 into DC, and has six semiconductor switches in total, two for each of the U phase, V phase, and W phase, namely, 111-U1, 111-U2, 111-V1, 111-V2, 111-W1, and 111-W2. In addition, the inverter unit 111 is connected to a capacitor 111-C that smoothes the power supply after conversion to DC. A power supply filter unit 12 is connected between the three-phase AC power supply 11 and the inverter unit 111 .

[0015] The inverter unit 112 converts the DC obtained by the inverter unit 111 into a three-phase AC power supply, and has six semiconductor switches in total, 112-U1, 112-U2, 112-V1, 112-V2, 112-W1, and 112-W2, two for each of the U phase, V phase, and W phase. A capacitor 112-C is also connected to the DC side of the inverter unit 112.

[0016] Similarly, the second parallel inverter 120 to the Nth parallel inverter 190 each include two inverter units 121, 122 to 191, and 192. For example, the inverter unit 121 of the second parallel inverter 120 includes six semiconductor switches 121-U1, 121-U2, 121-V1, 121-V2, 121-W1, and 121-W2, and performs an operation of converting a three-phase AC power supply into a DC power supply. Also, the inverter unit 122 of the second parallel inverter 120 includes six semiconductor switches 122-U1, 122-U2, 122-V1, 122-V2, 122-W1, and 122-W2, and performs an operation of converting a DC power supply into a three-phase AC power supply.

[0017] Furthermore, the inverter unit 191 of the Nth parallel inverter 190 has six semiconductor switches 191-U1, 191-U2, 191-V1, 191-V2, 191-W1, and 191-W2, and operates to convert three-phase AC power to DC power. Also, the inverter unit 192 has six semiconductor switches 192-U1, 192-U2, 192-V1, 192-V2, 192-W1, and 192-W2, and operates to convert DC power to three-phase AC power.

[0018] For each of the two inverter units 121, 122 to 191, 192 of the second parallel inverter 120 to the N-th parallel inverter 190, capacitors 121-C, 122-C to 191-C, 192-C are connected.

[0019] The semiconductor switches (121-U1, etc.) arranged in the respective inverter units 111, 112-191, 192 are composed of semiconductor elements such as IGBTs, and are on / off controlled by inverter control unit 200 (FIG. 4), which will be described later. In this case, the voltage and frequency for driving the elevator are set by on / off control of inverter units 112-192, which obtain the three-phase AC power supply of each of the parallel inverters 110-190.

[0020] The three-phase AC power obtained by the inverter units 112 to 192 of each of the parallel inverters 110 to 190 is supplied via a reactor 13 to a motor (for example, a three-phase synchronous motor) 14 serving as a hoist for the elevator.

[0021] To briefly explain the elevator configuration, a main rope 16 is wound around a net wheel 15 that rotates in conjunction with the rotation of a motor 14. A car 17 is connected to one end of the main rope 16, and a counterweight 19 is connected to the other end, so that the car 17 rises and falls as the motor 14 rotates. A load sensor 18 is installed on the car 17 as a load detection unit that detects the load on the car 17. The inverter device 100 is installed, for example, in a machine room of an elevator.

[0022] [Example of inverter device placement] FIG. 2 shows an example of the arrangement of the inverter device 100 of this embodiment. The inverter device 100 in the example of FIG. 2 has a four-parallel configuration including a first parallel inverter 110 to a fourth parallel inverter 140. In the example of FIG. Each of the parallel inverters 110-140 includes two inverter units, so that there are eight inverter units 111-141 and 112-142 in total.

[0023] Here, as shown in Fig. 2, the inverter device 100 of this example has eight inverter units 111-141 and 112-142 stacked vertically on the control panel 109. That is, in the example of Fig. 2, the inverter units are arranged in the following order from the top: 111, 121, 131, 141, 112, 122, 132, 142. However, the arrangement of the units shown in Fig. 2 is just an example, and other arrangement orders may also be used.

[0024] Each of the inverter units 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, and 142 includes six semiconductor switches (not shown in FIG. 2), and each unit is provided with three cooling fans. For example, cooling fans 111-F1, 111-F2, and 111-F3 are attached to the inverter unit 111. Similarly, cooling fans indicated by adding "F1, F2, and F3" to the end of the reference numerals of the inverter units 121 to 141 and 112 to 142 are attached to the inverter units 121 to 141 and 112 to 142. Handles 101 are attached to the left and right ends of each of the inverter units 111 to 142.

[0025] The four inverter units 111, 121, 131, and 141 operating as converters are connected in parallel to the three terminals 102U, 102V, and 102W of the terminal section 102. The three terminals 102U, 102V, and 102W of the terminal section 102 are connected to the three-phase AC power supply 11 side shown in FIG.

[0026] Further, the four inverter units 112, 122, 132, and 142 operating as inverters are connected in parallel to the three terminals 103U, 103V, and 103W of the terminal section 103. The three terminals 103U, 103V, and 103W of the terminal section 103 are connected to the motor 14 side shown in FIG. The parallel inverters 110 to 140 are set to have the same maximum output current.

[0027] [Inverter unit configuration] FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of one inverter unit 111. As shown in FIG. The other inverter units 112 to 142 have the same configuration as the inverter unit 111. The inverter unit 111 has three cooling fans 111-F1, 111-F2, and 111-F3 attached to the front side of the frame 107, which also serves as a heat sink. The inverter unit 111 has six semiconductor switches 111-U1, 111-U2, 111-V1, 111-V2, 111-W1, and 111-W2. In this example, the inverter unit is configured using a 2-in-1 type IGBT module, but a 1-in-1 or 6-in-1 type may also be used. The inverter unit 111 also includes a capacitor 111-C and other components. Handles 101 are attached to the left and right ends of the front side of the frame 107.

[0028] Three-phase AC side terminals 104-U, 104-V, and 104-W are arranged on the front side of the upper part of frame 107, and DC side terminals 105-P and 105-N are arranged on the rear side of the upper part of frame 107. In the case of the inverter unit 111 operating as a converter, the terminals 104-U, 104-V, and 104-W on the three-phase AC side are connected to the three-phase AC power source 11 (FIG. 1). In the case of the inverter unit 121 operating as an inverter, the terminals 104-U, 104-V, and 104-W on the three-phase AC side are connected to the motor 14 side. The DC side terminals 105-P, 105-N are connected to DC side terminals (not shown) of the inverter units 112 of the same parallel inverter 110.

[0029] [Configuration of inverter control unit and elevator control unit] Fig. 4 shows the configuration of an inverter control unit 200 that controls the inverter device 100 of this example, and an elevator control unit 300. Here, as shown in Fig. 4, the inverter device 100 is configured to include four parallel inverters 110 to 140.

[0030] Each semiconductor switch 111-U1, 111-V1, ... of the inverter device 100 is turned on / off under the control of a gate command unit 201 of the inverter control unit 200. The gate command unit 201 controls the three-phase AC power source 11 by turning on / off each semiconductor switch 111-U1, 111-V1, ... so as to convert the voltage and frequency for driving the corresponding motor 14 based on the load amount and speed command of the car 17 supplied from the elevator control unit 300.

[0031] In this embodiment, the gate command unit 201 performs a process of selecting an inverter to be operated from among the four parallel inverters 110 to 140 based on a maximum load current corresponding to the load of the car 17 detected by the load sensor 18. The process of selecting an inverter to be operated will be described in detail later with reference to FIG.

[0032] The inverter control unit 200 also includes an inverter drive time / temperature stress storage unit 202. The inverter drive time / temperature stress storage unit 202 stores the operating drive time and the temperature stress state of each of the four parallel inverters 110-140. The temperature stress is calculated from the operating states of the four parallel inverters 110-140, or is obtained by a temperature sensor (not shown) arranged in each of the parallel inverters 110-140.

[0033] Furthermore, the inverter control unit 200 includes a life calculation unit 203. The life calculation unit 203 calculates the life of each of the parallel inverters 110 to 140 individually based on the inverter drive time and temperature stress stored in the inverter drive time / temperature stress storage unit 202. When calculating the life, the life calculation unit 203 preferably refers to both the inverter drive time and the temperature stress, but may refer to only one of them.

[0034] Information on the life span of each of the parallel inverters 110 to 140 calculated by the life span calculation unit 203 is supplied to the gate command unit 201. When selecting the parallel inverters 110-140 to be operated, the gate command unit 201 selects the inverter to be operated based on information about the life span of each of the parallel inverters 110-140.

[0035] The elevator control unit 300 includes a load detection unit 301 and a maximum load current calculation unit 302. The load detection unit 301 detects the load of the car 17 from the detection data of the load sensor 18. That is, the load detection unit 301 performs a load detection process for the car 17. The maximum load current calculation unit 302 calculates the maximum load current according to the lifting speed of the car 17 and the load amount (loading rate) detected by the load detection unit 301. That is, the maximum load current calculation unit 302 performs a maximum load current calculation process. Information on the calculated maximum load current is supplied to the inverter control unit 200.

[0036] [Control processing by inverter control unit] FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a process of selecting the parallel inverters 110 to 140 to be operated when the inverter control unit 200 controls the inverter device 100 to be on and off. 5 is the parallel inverter having the shortest remaining lifespan calculated by the lifespan calculation unit 203 among the four parallel inverters 110 to 140. In FIG. Similarly, INV2, INV3, and INV4 are parallel inverters having the second, third, and fourth shortest remaining lifespans, respectively, among the four parallel inverters 110-140, as calculated by the lifespan calculation unit 203. Furthermore, I_load is the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation unit 302, and I_max is the maximum current that each of the parallel inverters 110-140 can output as one unit.

[0037] First, the gate command unit 201 of the inverter control unit 200 compares the required maximum load current I_load transmitted from the maximum load current calculation unit 302 with the maximum current I_max that can be output by one of the parallel inverters 110 to 140. Specifically, the gate command unit 201 determines whether or not the condition of [maximum outputtable current I_max<required maximum load current I_load / 4] is satisfied (step S11).

[0038] In step S11, when the current of one inverter, which is one-fourth the required maximum load current I_load, exceeds the maximum current I_max that one parallel inverter can output (Yes in step S11), the inverter control unit 200 detects an overcurrent (step S12). When this overcurrent is detected, the inverter control unit 200 notifies the elevator control unit 300 of the overcurrent.

[0039] The elevator control unit 300, which has received the overcurrent, issues an announcement to the passengers in the car 17 urging them to get off due to the excess capacity, and restricts the driving of the car 17 until the overcurrent state is resolved (step S13). After restricting the driving of the car 17, the gate command unit 201 returns to the judgment of step S11. In addition, in step S13, the inverter control unit 200 only performs the process of stopping the operation of the inverter device 100, and the process of making an announcement encouraging passengers to disembark may be performed independently by the elevator control unit 300 by detecting the load amount (load rate).

[0040] Then, in step S11, if the current of one inverter obtained by dividing the required maximum load current I_load by a quarter does not exceed the maximum current I_max that one parallel inverter can output (No in step S11), the gate command unit 201 performs the process of step S14. That is, the gate command unit 201 determines whether the maximum outputtable current I_max satisfies the condition of [required maximum load current I_load / 4≦maximum outputtable current I_max<required maximum load current I_load / 3] (step S14).

[0041] In step S14, when the maximum possible output current I_max is equal to or less than one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by a quarter and exceeds one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by a third (Yes in step S14), the gate command unit 201 performs the process of step S15. That is, the gate command unit 201 selects the four parallel inverters 110, 120, 130, 140 to be all operated, and controls the four parallel inverters 110, 120, 130, 140 to be turned on and off to supply driving power to the motor 14 (step S15). By the control in step S15, the driving process is performed until the motor 14 stops.

[0042] Furthermore, in step S14, when the maximum possible output current I_max does not exceed one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by one third (No in step S14), the gate command unit 201 performs the judgment in step S16. That is, the gate command unit 201 judges whether the maximum possible output current I_max satisfies the condition of [maximum possible output current I_load / 3≦maximum possible output current I_max<maximum possible output current I_load / 2] (step S16).

[0043] In step S16, when the maximum outputtable current I_max is equal to or less than one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by one third and exceeds one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by half (Yes in step S16), the gate command unit 201 performs the process of step S17. That is, the gate command unit 201 controls the on / off of three parallel inverters INV2, INV3, and INV4 among the four parallel inverters 110, 120, 130, and 140 to supply driving power to the motor 14 (step S17). The parallel inverters INV2, INV3, and INV4 are the three parallel inverters with the second, third, and fourth shortest remaining lives in terms of driving time and temperature stress. The driving process is performed by the control in step S17 until the motor 14 stops.

[0044] Furthermore, in step S16, when the maximum possible output current I_max does not exceed one load current obtained by dividing the maximum load current I_load by half (No in step S16), the gate command unit 201 performs the judgment in step S 18. That is, the gate command unit 201 judges whether the maximum possible output current I_max satisfies the condition of [required maximum load current I_load / 2≦maximum possible output current I_max<required maximum load current I_load] (step S18).

[0045] In step S18, when the maximum possible output current I_max is equal to or less than one load current equal to half the maximum load current I_load and exceeds the maximum load current I_load (Yes in step S18), the gate command unit 201 performs the process of step S19. That is, the gate command unit 201 controls the on / off of two parallel inverters INV3 and INV4 among the four parallel inverters 110, 120, 130, and 140 to supply driving power to the motor 14 (step S17). The parallel inverters INV3 and INV4 are the two parallel inverters with the third and fourth shortest remaining lives in terms of drive time and temperature stress. By the control in step S19, drive processing is performed until the motor 14 stops.

[0046] Furthermore, in step S18, when the maximum possible output current I_max is equal to or less than one load current (No in step S18), the gate command unit 201 performs the process of step S20. That is, the gate command unit 201 controls on / off of one parallel inverter INV4 among the four parallel inverters 110, 120, 130, 140 to supply driving power to the motor 14 (step S20). The parallel inverter INV4 is the parallel inverter with the fourth shortest remaining life (i.e., the longest remaining life) in terms of driving time and temperature stress. By the control of this step S20, the driving process is performed until the motor 14 stops.

[0047] [Effects of control by the inverter control unit] The inverter control unit 200 of this example performs the control process shown in FIG. 5, and the inverter device 100 performs a process of limiting the inverters that are operated to supply power to the motor among the parallel-connected inverters, based on the maximum load current corresponding to the load and speed during driving.

[0048] For example, when the load is the lightest, only the parallel inverter INV4 operates. As a result, the remaining three parallel inverters INV1 to INV3 are stopped, which extends the life of the inverters. As the load increases and the maximum load current increases, the number of inverters that are stopped decreases, and when the load is the heaviest, all of the parallel inverters INV1 to INV4 are used for driving.

[0049] Furthermore, the inverter to be stopped is selected by giving priority to the inverter with the shortest remaining life based on the driving time and temperature stress of each parallel inverter at that time, so that the lives of the inverters can be equalized. Furthermore, by giving priority to selecting an inverter that is less susceptible to temperature stress, an inverter with high conversion efficiency is selected, and the conversion efficiency of the driving power supply by the inverter device 100 can be improved.

[0050] [Variations] It should be noted that the embodiment examples described so far have been described in detail in order to explain the present invention in an easily understandable manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all of the configurations described. For example, the flowchart in FIG. 5 describes the process when four parallel inverters 110-140 are provided, but the present invention can be applied to a process for selecting an inverter to be operated in a similar manner when N parallel inverters (N is an integer of 2 or more) are provided. Furthermore, the arrangement of the inverter units 111 to 142 shown in FIG. 2 is also one example, and other configurations may be used.

[0051] In the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to the control of an inverter device that supplies power to an elevator motor, but it may also be applied to motors in elevators other than elevators. For example, it may be applied to the control of an inverter device that supplies power to a motor in an elevator such as an escalator. In addition, when the present invention is applied to the control of an inverter device that supplies power to a motor with large load fluctuations other than an elevator, it has the effect of extending the life of the inverter device.

[0052] In addition, in the configuration diagram shown in Figure 4, only the control lines and information lines that are considered necessary for explanation are shown, and not all control lines and information lines in the product are necessarily shown. In reality, it can be considered that almost all components are connected to each other. [Explanation of symbols]

[0053] 11...three-phase AC power supply, 12...power supply filter section, 13...reactor, 14...motor, 15...net pulley, 16...main rope, 18...load sensor, 19...balance weight, 100...inverter device, 101...handle, 102, 103...terminal section, 102U, 102V, 102W...terminal, 103...terminal section, 103U...terminal, 104-U, 104-V, 104-W, 105-P, 105-N...terminal, 107...frame, 109...control panel, 110~190...parallel inverter, 111, 112, 121, 122, 131, 132, 141, 142...inverter unit 111-C, 112-U1...capacitor, 111-F1, 111-F2, 111-F3...cooling fan, 111-U1, 111-U2, 111-V1, 111-V2, 111-W1, 111-W2...semiconductor switch, 200...inverter control unit, 201...gate command unit, 202...inverter drive time / temperature stress storage unit, 203...life calculation unit, 300...elevator control unit, 301...load detection unit, 302...maximum load current calculation unit

Claims

1. An inverter control system in which N inverters (N is an integer of 2 or more) connected in parallel supply power to a motor that drives an elevator and control each of the parallel-connected inverters, A load detection unit that detects a load amount of the elevator; a maximum load current calculation unit that calculates a required maximum load current according to the load detected by the load detection unit and the speed of the elevator; a gate command unit that limits the number of inverters to be operated to supply power to the motor, among the N inverters connected in parallel, to less than N in accordance with the maximum load current obtained by the maximum load current calculation unit; A storage unit that stores a driving time and a temperature stress of each of the inverters connected in parallel; a life calculation unit that estimates a life of each of the inverters connected in parallel based on the drive time and the temperature stress stored in the storage unit, when limiting the number of the inverters operated to supply power to the motor to less than N, if the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation unit is a current capable of driving the motor by stopping one or more of the inverters, the gate command unit stops one or more of the inverters in accordance with the calculated maximum load current; When the gate command unit stops one or more of the inverters, the gate command unit stops the inverters in order of the shortest lifespan calculated by the lifespan calculation unit. Inverter control system.

2. Furthermore, when the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation unit exceeds the maximum load current when all of the N inverters connected in parallel are used, the elevator is regulated. The inverter control system according to claim 1 .

3. An inverter control method for controlling each of N inverters (N being an integer of 2 or more) connected in parallel to supply power to a motor that drives an elevator, the method comprising: A load detection process for detecting a load of the elevator; a maximum load current calculation process for calculating a required maximum load current according to the load amount detected by the load detection process and the speed of the elevator; a gate command process for limiting the number of inverters to be operated to supply power to the motor, among the N inverters connected in parallel, to less than N, in accordance with the maximum load current calculated by the maximum load current calculation process; A storage process for storing the driving time and the temperature stress of each of the inverters connected in parallel; A life calculation process of estimating a life of each of the inverters connected in parallel based on the drive time and the temperature stress stored by the storage process, when limiting the number of the inverters operated to supply power to the motor to less than N, if the maximum load current calculated in the maximum load current calculation process is a current that allows the motor to be driven by stopping one or more of the inverters, the gate command process stops one or more of the inverters in accordance with the calculated maximum load current; When one or more of the inverters are stopped in the gate command process, the inverters are stopped in order of the shortest life calculated in the life calculation process. Inverter control method.

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