Method and communication device for managing a remote electric tilt device

The method and device automate the association between remote electric tilt devices and cells using mapping tables, addressing space constraints and adjustment errors in multi-band antennas, ensuring accurate electric tilt adjustments.

JP7911172B2Active Publication Date: 2026-08-25HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025533034
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-09
Publication Date
2026-08-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The increasing need for multi-band antennas in communication networks leads to space constraints on antenna panels, and manual methods for electric tilt adjustment in multi-band antennas result in inaccuracies and adjustment errors.

Method used

A method and communication device for managing remote electric tilt devices that utilize mapping tables to automatically associate remote electric tilt devices with cells, enabling accurate electric tilt adjustments through centralized management and reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Improves the accuracy of electric tilt adjustments and avoids adjustment errors by automating the association between remote electric tilt devices and cells, enhancing user experience and reducing manual errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application provides a method for managing remote electrical tilt devices and communication devices. The method can be applied to technical fields including multi-band antennas. The method includes: a first communication device generates first information, the first information is used by a second communication device to determine a first mapping table, each mapping relationship in the first mapping table indicating a correspondence relationship between one remote electrical tilt device and one or more cells, and the first communication device transmits the first information to the second communication device, and the first communication device manages at least one remote electrical tilt device and at least two cells. In this way, the present application supports improved accuracy in performing electrical tilt for cell tilt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and more specifically, to a method and a communication device for managing a remote electric tilt device.

Background Art

[0002] Due to the continuous evolution of network standards, communication networks have been able to support more and more frequency bands. For example, communication networks can support frequency bands such as 700 megahertz (MHz), 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, 2600 MHz, and 3500 MHz. However, there is a problem that it is increasingly necessary to install more and more antennas on the antenna panel. As a result, the space limitation of the antenna panel becomes a bottleneck in the deployment of base stations.

[0003] In order to save the space of the antenna panel, currently, the concept of a multi-band antenna, that is, enabling one physical antenna to support multiple frequency bands, has been proposed. A multi-band antenna can save the space of the antenna panel, but this also poses challenges to the management of the remote electric tilt device of the multi-band antenna. For example, a method for accurately performing an electric tilt for a cell tilt corresponding to each frequency band supported by a multi-band antenna becomes a problem.

[0004] Currently, solutions for performing an electric tilt for a cell tilt in a multi-band antenna scenario are mainly implemented through manual means. This limits the applicability of the solution and also causes adjustment errors. Therefore, a method for improving the accuracy of performing an electric tilt for a cell tilt becomes an urgent technical problem to be solved.

Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a method and communication apparatus for managing a remote electric tilt device to improve the accuracy of performing electric tilt on a cell tilt.

[0006] According to a first aspect, a method for managing a remote electric tilt device is provided. The method is applied to a first communication device, the first communication device manages at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells, and the method includes the steps of: generating first information, the first information being used to determine a first mapping table, where each mapping relationship in the first mapping table represents a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells; and transmitting the first information to a second communication device.

[0007] Specifically, each mapping relationship in the first mapping table may represent a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells, or each mapping relationship may represent a correspondence between the identification of one remote electric tilt device and the identification of one or more cells. In possible implementations, the identification of a remote electric tilt device is the serial number of the remote electric tilt device, the identification of a cell is the cell identification, and the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to the cell identification of one or more cells. Thus, each mapping relationship in the first mapping table may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and the cell identification of one or more cells, and a remote electric tilt device may be associated with a cell.

[0008] The first communication device generates first information used to determine the first mapping table. In this application, the correspondence between remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device can be automatically obtained, thereby eliminating manual user operation and improving the user experience. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the aforementioned solution also helps to obtain updated correspondences between the remote electric tilt devices and cells.

[0009] According to the aforementioned solution, this application can support the centralized management of remote electric tilt devices in a "what you see is what you get" manner. For example, when electric tilt is performed on a cell, the association relationship between the remote electric tilt device (or the serial number of the remote electric tilt device) and the cell (or the cell identification of the cell) may be directly displayed. For example, when an administrator wants to adjust the tilt of a cell, the administrator can set a cell tilt adjustment command. The first or second communication device can find the remote electric tilt device corresponding to the cell by using the first mapping table, and as a result, the tilt of the corresponding cell can be adjusted by using the remote electric tilt device.

[0010] Furthermore, the aforementioned technical solutions can improve the accuracy of performing electric tilt for cell tilt and avoid adjustment errors.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, and the first information includes at least one of a first mapping table, a second mapping table, or a third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band, and the first mapping table is determined based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0012] Specifically, each mapping relationship in the second mapping table representing a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Therefore, each mapping relationship in the second mapping table may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Similarly, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table representing a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band may represent a correspondence between the cell identification of one cell and one frequency band. Therefore, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table may represent a correspondence between the cell identification of one cell and one frequency band.

[0013] Specifically, when the first information includes a second mapping table and a third mapping table, the second communication device can establish a correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell based on the second and third mapping tables. Alternatively, when the first information includes one of the second and third mapping tables, the second communication device can establish a correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell based on items included in the first information and other pre-configured items.

[0014] In this application, the association relationship between a remote electric tilt device managed by a first communication device and a cell can be associated by using an intermediate parameter, namely a frequency band.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a second mapping table, and the step of generating the first information includes the step of receiving the second information from a third communication device, the second information being used to determine the correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of at least one remote electric tilt device, and the step of determining the second mapping table based on the second information.

[0016] Specifically, in this application, information exchange between a first communication device and a third communication device is supported to obtain second information used to determine a second mapping table, and the determined second mapping table is transmitted to the second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device establishes an association relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell managed by the first communication device, based on the pre-configured third mapping table and the second mapping table transmitted by the first communication device, thereby performing accurate electric tilt of the cell tilt and avoiding adjustment errors of the cell tilt. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the above solution also helps to obtain an updated correspondence relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell.

[0017] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0018] In this way, the first communication device can determine, based on the information, the correspondence between the frequency band and the remote electric tilt device (or the serial number of the remote electric tilt device) managed by the first communication device.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the second information includes the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the step of determining a second mapping table based on the second information includes determining a second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands, wherein the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number and one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band.

[0020] According to the aforementioned technical solution, the signaling overhead of the third communication device can be reduced, and the third communication device only feeds back the serial number of the remote electric tilt device to the first communication device.

[0021] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a third mapping table, and the step of generating the first information includes sending first request information to a terminal device, the terminal device being located in the anchor cell of at least two cells; receiving first feedback information from the terminal device, the first feedback information being a response to the first request information, the first feedback information including the respective frequency bands and cell identifications of at least two cells; and determining a third mapping table based on the frequency bands and cell identifications of each cell.

[0022] Specifically, in this application, information exchange between a first communication device and a terminal device is supported to determine a third mapping table and to obtain information regarding the frequency band and cell identification of each cell, and the determined third mapping table is transmitted to a second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device establishes an association relationship between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell, based on the pre-configured second mapping table and the third mapping table transmitted by the first communication device, in order to perform accurate electric tilt of the cell tilt and avoid adjustment errors of the cell tilt. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the above solution also helps to obtain an updated correspondence relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell.

[0023] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a first mapping table, and the step of generating the first information includes receiving third information from a third communication device, the third information being used to determine the correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of some or all of at least one remote electric tilt device; determining a second mapping table based on the third information; transmitting second request information to a terminal device, the terminal device being located in the anchor cell of at least two cells; receiving second feedback information from the terminal device, the second feedback information being a response to the second request information, the second feedback information including the respective frequency bands and cell identifications of at least two cells; determining a third mapping table based on the frequency bands and cell identifications of each cell; and determining a first mapping table based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0024] In possible implementations, the third piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the third piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the third information includes the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the step of determining a second mapping table based on the second information includes determining a second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands, wherein the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number and one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band.

[0026] In a possible implementation, the method includes the steps of: receiving first indication information from a second communication device, the first indication information indicating to adjust the tilt of a first cell, the first cell being one of at least two cells; determining a first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell based on a first mapping table; and adjusting the tilt of the first cell by using the first remote electric tilt device.

[0027] In a possible implementation, the method further includes the step of receiving second indication information from a second communication device, the second indication information indicating the first communication device to transmit first information to the second communication device.

[0028] According to a second aspect, a method for managing a remote electric tilt device is provided. The method is applied to a second communication device side, and the method includes the step of receiving first information from a first communication device, where the first information is used to determine a first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells, and the step of generating a first mapping table based on the first information, where the first communication device is configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells.

[0029] In a possible implementation, the first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, and the first information includes at least one of a first mapping table, a second mapping table, or a third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band, and the first mapping table is determined based on the second mapping table and the third mapping table.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the first information includes the second mapping table, and the step of generating a first mapping table based on the first information includes the step of generating a first mapping table based on the second mapping table and a pre-configured third mapping table.

[0031] In a possible implementation, the first information includes the third mapping table, and the step of generating a first mapping table based on the first information includes the step of generating a first mapping table based on the third mapping table and a pre-configured second mapping table.

[0032] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a second mapping table and a third mapping table, and the step of generating the first mapping table based on the first information includes the step of generating the first mapping table based on the third mapping table and the second mapping table.

[0033] In a possible implementation, the method further includes the step of transmitting first indication information to a first communication device, wherein the first indication information indicates adjusting the tilt of a first cell, and the first cell is one of at least two cells.

[0034] In a possible implementation, the method further includes the step of transmitting a second indication information to a first communication device, the second indication information indicating the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device.

[0035] According to a third aspect, a method for managing remote electric tilt devices is provided. The method is applied to a third communication device and includes the steps of: generating second information, which is used to determine a correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of at least one remote electric tilt device, or all of it; and transmitting the second information to a first communication device.

[0036] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0037] In a possible implementation, the second information indicates the frequency band and serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device, and the step of generating the second information includes: transmitting first query information to an antenna device, the antenna device including at least one remote electric tilt device; receiving first response information from the antenna device, the first response information being a response to the first query information, the first response information including the frequency band and serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device; and determining the second information based on the first response information.

[0038] In a possible implementation, the second information indicates the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the step of generating the second information includes: sending second query information to an antenna device, the antenna device including at least one remote electric tilt device; receiving second response information from the antenna device, the second response information being a response to the second query information, the second response information including the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices; and determining the second information based on the second response information.

[0039] The antenna device feeds back the serial number of the remote electric tilt device to a third communication device, which can establish a correspondence between the serial number and frequency band of the remote electric tilt device by using a pre-configured correspondence between the coloring number and frequency band. This is because one coloring number corresponds to one serial number of a remote electric tilt device, and one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band. Therefore, an association relationship can be established between the serial number and frequency band of the remote electric tilt device. Furthermore, the third communication device can determine a second mapping table.

[0040] Furthermore, the third communication device may transmit to the first communication device the correspondence between the serial number of the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band.

[0041] In a possible implementation, the method further includes the step of receiving indication information from a first communication device, wherein the indication information indicates that a second piece of information is to be transmitted.

[0042] According to a fourth aspect, a method for managing a remote electric tilt device is provided. The method is applied to an antenna device, the antenna device comprising at least one remote electric tilt device, and the method includes the steps of receiving query information from a third communication device, and transmitting second information to the third communication device, the second information being used to determine a correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of some or all of the at least one remote electric tilt device, and the second information being response information to the query information.

[0043] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0044] According to a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be used in a first communication device in a first aspect. The communication device may be a network device, a device within a network device (e.g., a chip, a chip system, or a circuit), or a device that can be used in combination with a network device.

[0045] In possible implementations, the communication device may include modules or units that correspond one-to-one with the methods / operations / steps / actions described in the first embodiment. These modules or units may be implemented by hardware circuitry, software, or a combination of hardware circuitry and software.

[0046] In a possible implementation, the communication device includes a processing unit configured to generate first information, which is used to determine a first mapping table, where each mapping relationship in the first mapping table represents a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells, and a transceiver unit configured to transmit the first information to a second communication device.

[0047] In a possible implementation, the first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, and the first information includes at least one of a first mapping table, a second mapping table, or a third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band, and the first mapping table is determined based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0048] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a second mapping table, the transceiver unit further receives the second information from a third communication device, and the second information includes at least one remote electric tilt device The processing unit is further configured to determine a second mapping table based on the second information, which is used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number, in part or in whole.

[0049] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0050] In possible implementations, the second information includes the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the processing unit is further configured to determine a second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands, such that the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number, and one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band.

[0051] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a third mapping table, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the first request information to a terminal device, the terminal device is located in the anchor cell of at least two cells, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive the first feedback information from the terminal device, the first feedback information is a response to the first request information, the first feedback information includes the respective frequency bands and cell identifications of at least two cells, and the processing unit is further configured to determine the third mapping table based on the frequency bands and cell identifications of each cell.

[0052] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a first mapping table, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive third information from a third communication device, the third information is used to determine a correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of some or all of at least one remote electric tilt device, the processing unit is further configured to determine a second mapping table based on the third information, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit second request information to a terminal device, the terminal device being located in an anchor cell of at least two cells, and to receive second feedback information from the terminal device, the second feedback information being a response to the second request information, the second feedback information including the respective frequency bands and cell identifications of at least two cells, the processing unit is further configured to determine a third mapping table based on the frequency bands and cell identifications of each cell, and the processing unit is further configured to determine a first mapping table based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0053] In possible implementations, the third piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the third piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0054] In possible implementations, the third piece of information includes the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the processing unit is further configured to determine a second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands, such that the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number, and one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band.

[0055] In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive first indication information from a second communication device, the first indication information indicating to adjust the tilt of a first cell, the first cell being one of at least two cells, and the processing unit is further configured to determine a first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell based on a first mapping table, and the processing unit is further configured to adjust the tilt of the first cell by using the first remote electric tilt device.

[0056] In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive second indication information from a second communication device, which indicates to the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device.

[0057] 6th According to one embodiment, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be used in a second communication device in a second embodiment. The communication device may be a network device, a device within a network device (e.g., a chip, a chip system, or a circuit), or a device that can be used in combination with a network device.

[0058] In possible implementations, the communication device may include a module or unit that corresponds one-to-one with the methods / operations / steps / actions described in the second embodiment. The module or unit may be implemented by hardware circuitry, software, or a combination of hardware circuitry and software.

[0059] In a possible implementation, the communication device includes a transceiver unit configured to receive first information from a first communication device, the first information being used to determine a first mapping table, where each mapping relationship in the first mapping table represents a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells; and a processing unit configured to generate a first mapping table based on the first information, wherein the first communication device is configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells.

[0060] In a possible implementation, the first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, and the first information includes at least one of a first mapping table, a second mapping table, or a third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band, and the first mapping table is determined based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0061] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a second mapping table, and the processing unit is further configured to generate the first mapping table based on the second mapping table and a pre-configured third mapping table.

[0062] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a third mapping table, and the processing unit is further configured to generate the first mapping table based on the third mapping table and a pre-configured second mapping table.

[0063] In a possible implementation, the first information includes a second mapping table and a third mapping table, and the processing unit is further configured to generate the first mapping table based on the third and second mapping tables.

[0064] In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit first indication information to a first communication device, the first indication information indicating to adjust the tilt of a first cell, the first cell being one of at least two cells.

[0065] In possible implementations, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit a second indication to the first communication device, which in turn indicates the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device.

[0066] 7th According to this embodiment, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be used in a third communication device in a third embodiment. The communication device may be a network device, a device within a network device (e.g., a chip, a chip system, or a circuit), or a device that can be used in combination with a network device.

[0067] In possible implementations, the communication device may include a module or unit that corresponds one-to-one with the methods / operations / steps / actions described in the third embodiment. The module or unit may be implemented by hardware circuitry, software, or a combination of hardware circuitry and software.

[0068] In a possible implementation, the communication device includes a processing unit configured to generate second information, which is used to determine a correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of some or all of at least one remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device, and a transceiver unit configured to transmit the second information to the first communication device.

[0069] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0070] In a possible implementation, the second information indicates the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, the transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the first query information to an antenna device, the antenna device includes at least one remote electric tilt device, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive the first response information from the antenna device, the first response information is a response to the first query information, the first response information includes the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, and the processing unit is further configured to determine the second information based on the first response information.

[0071] In a possible implementation, the second information indicates the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt antenna devices. The transceiver unit is further configured to transmit the second query information to the antenna device, the antenna device includes at least one remote electric tilt device, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive the second response information from the antenna device, the second response information is a response to the second query information, the second response information includes the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices, and the processing unit is further configured to determine the second information based on the second response information.

[0072] In a possible implementation, the transceiver unit is further configured to receive indication information from a first communication device, which indicates the transmission of a second piece of information.

[0073] 8th According to this embodiment, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be used in an antenna device according to the fourth embodiment. The communication device may include a module or unit that corresponds one-to-one with the methods / operations / steps / actions described in the fourth embodiment. The module or unit may be implemented by hardware circuitry, software, or a combination of hardware circuitry and software.

[0074] In a possible implementation, the communication device includes a transceiver unit configured to receive query information from a third communication device, the transceiver unit further configured to transmit second information to the third communication device, the second information being used to determine the correspondence between frequency bands and serial numbers of at least one remote electric tilt device, and the second information being a response to the query information.

[0075] In possible implementations, the second piece of information may indicate the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device, or the second piece of information may indicate the serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt device.

[0076] 9thAccording to this embodiment, a communication device including a processor is provided. The processor is configured to enable the communication device to perform a method according to any one of the first embodiment and possible implementations thereof, a method according to any one of the second embodiment and possible implementations thereof, a method according to any one of the third embodiment and possible implementations thereof, or a method according to any one of the fourth embodiment and possible implementations thereof, by executing a computer program or instructions, or by using logic circuits.

[0077] In possible implementations, the device further includes memory, which is configured to store computer programs or instructions.

[0078] Optionally, the processor and memory may be integrated with each other, or they may be located separately.

[0079] In another possible implementation, the memory is located outside the communication device.

[0080] In possible implementations, the communication device further includes a communication interface, which is configured to input and / or output signals.

[0081] For example, a communication interface can be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or another type of communication interface.

[0082] 10thAccording to one aspect of this invention, a communication device is provided which includes a logic circuit and an input / output interface. The input / output interface is configured to output and / or input signals. The logic circuit is configured to perform a method according to any one of the first aspect and possible implementations thereof, a method according to any one of the second aspect and possible implementations thereof, a method according to any one of the third aspect and possible implementations thereof, or a method according to any one of the fourth aspect and possible implementations thereof.

[0083] 11th In one aspect, a computer-readable storage medium containing a computer program or instruction is provided. When the computer program or instruction is executed on a computer, the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the first aspect and possible implementations of the first aspect; the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the second aspect and possible implementations of the second aspect; the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the third aspect and possible implementations of the third aspect; or the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the fourth aspect and possible implementations of the fourth aspect.

[0084] 12th In one aspect, a computer program product including instructions is provided. When the instructions are executed on a computer, the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the first aspect and any possible implementations of the first aspect; the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the second aspect and any possible implementations of the second aspect; the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the third aspect and any possible implementations of the third aspect; or the computer becomes capable of performing a method according to any one of the fourth aspect and any possible implementations of the fourth aspect.

[0085] 13thAccording to this embodiment, a communication system is provided which includes a first communication device and a second communication device. The first communication device is configured to generate first information, which is used to determine a first mapping table, where each mapping relationship in the first mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells. The first communication device is further configured to transmit the first information to the second communication device. The second communication device is configured to receive the first information from the first communication device. communication The device is further configured to generate a first mapping table based on the first information. The first communication device is configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells.

[0086] In possible implementations, the first communication device is further configured to perform a method according to any one of the possible implementations of the first embodiment.

[0087] In possible implementations, the second communication device is further configured to perform a method according to either the second embodiment or a possible implementation of the second embodiment.

[0088] In a possible implementation, the communication system further includes a third communication device, the third communication device configured to perform a method according to any one of the third embodiment and a possible implementation of the third embodiment.

[0089] In a possible implementation, the communication system further includes an antenna device, the antenna device includes at least one remote electric tilt device, and the antenna device is configured to perform a method according to any one of the fourth embodiment and a possible implementation of the fourth embodiment.

[0090] For a description of the beneficial effects of the second through twelfth embodiments, please refer to the description of the beneficial effects of the first embodiment. Further details will not be explained again here. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0091] [Figure 1] This is a diagram of application scenario 100 according to the embodiment of this application. [Figure 2] This is a diagram of a communication system 200 to which the embodiments of this application can be applied. [Figure 3] This is a schematic interaction flowchart of a method 300 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 4] This is a schematic interaction flowchart of a method 400 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 5] This is a schematic interaction flowchart of a method 500 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 6] This is an application diagram of a method for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 7] This is a block diagram of the structure of the communication device 700 according to the embodiment of this application. [Figure 8] This is a block diagram of the structure of the communication device 800 according to an embodiment of this application. [Figure 9] This is a block diagram of the structure of the communication device 900 according to an embodiment of this application. [Figure 10] This is a block diagram of the structure of the communication device 1000 according to an embodiment of this application. [Figure 11] This is a block diagram of the structure of the communication device 1100 according to an embodiment of this application. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0092] The technical solution of this application will be described below with reference to the attached drawings.

[0093] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application may be applied to various communication systems, such as long-term evolution (LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (TDD) systems, universal mobile telecommunications systems (UMTS), 5th generation (5G) systems or new radio (NR), systems that have evolved after 5G such as 6th generation (6G) systems, and non-terrestrial network (NTN) systems such as inter-satellite communications and satellite communications. Satellite communication systems include satellite base stations and terminal devices. Satellite base stations provide communication services to terminal devices. Satellite base stations may also communicate with ground base stations. Satellites may function as base stations or as terminal devices. Satellites may be non-terrestrial base stations, non-terrestrial devices, etc., such as unmanned aerial vehicles, hot air balloons, low Earth orbit satellites, mid-Earth orbit satellites, or high Earth orbit satellites.

[0094] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application are applicable to both homogeneous and heterogeneous network scenarios and are not limited by the transmission point. For example, coordinated multipoint transmission can be performed between macro base stations, between micro base stations, and between macro base stations and micro base stations. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application are applicable to both FDD and TDD systems. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application are applicable not only to low-frequency scenarios (sub-6G) but also to high-frequency scenarios (above 6GHz), terahertz, optical communications, etc. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application are applicable not only to communication between network devices and terminals but also to communication between network devices, communication between terminals, communication in the Internet of Vehicles, communication in the Internet of Things, communication in the Industrial Internet, etc.

[0095] The technical solution in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to scenarios in which a terminal is connected to a single base station. The base station connected to the terminal and the core network (CN) connected to the base station are of the same standard. For example, if the CN is a 5G core, the base station is correspondingly a 5G base station, and the 5G base station is directly connected to the 5G core. Alternatively, if the CN is a 6G core, the base station is a 6G base station, and the 6G base station is directly connected to the 6G core. The technical solution in the embodiments of this application can also be applied to dual connectivity (DC) scenarios in which a terminal is connected to at least two base stations.

[0096] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application relate to macro-micro scenarios including different forms of base stations within a communication network. Applicable to For example, base stations can be satellites, balloon stations, or unmanned aerial vehicle stations. The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to scenarios where both base stations with broad coverage and base stations with narrow coverage exist.

[0097] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application can be applied to scenarios where high reliability service requirements exist, such as ports, industrial manufacturing, transportation, coal mines, and other scenarios.

[0098] It can be further understood that the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application may be further applied to 5.5G, 6G, and later wireless communication systems. Application scenarios include, but are not limited to, terrestrial cellular communication scenarios, NTN scenarios, satellite communication scenarios, high altitude platform station (HAPS) communication scenarios, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) scenarios, integrated access and backhaul (IAB) scenarios, and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) communication scenarios.

[0099] In the embodiments of this application, the terminal may be a device having wireless transceiver functionality, and specifically may be user equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user equipment. Terminal devices may, as an alternative, be satellite phones, cellular phones, smartphones, wireless data cards, wireless modems, or machine-type communication devices, or cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), customer-premises equipment (CPE), smart point of sale (POS) machines, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, communication devices mounted on high-altitude aircraft, wearable devices, unmanned aerial vehicles, robots, terminals in device-to-device (D2D) communication, terminals in V2X, virtual reality (VR) terminal devices, augmented reality (AR) terminal devices, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical care, smart grid (smart These could include wireless terminals in grids, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, and terminal devices in advanced communication networks after 5G.This is not limited to the embodiments of this application.

[0100] In embodiments of this application, a communication device configured to implement the functions of a terminal device may be a terminal device, or a device capable of supporting a terminal device in implementing its functions, such as a chip system. The device may be installed on a terminal device, or may be used in combination with a terminal device. In embodiments of this application, a chip system may include a chip, or may include a chip and other separate components.

[0101] The network device in the embodiments of this application is a device having wireless transceiver functionality and may be configured to communicate with terminal devices. The access network device may be a node in a radio access network (RAN) and may be called a base station or a RAN node. The access network device may be a base station in a 5G network such as an evolved NodeB (eNB, or eNodeB) in LTE, a gNodeB (gNB), a base station in a public land mobile network (PLMN) that has evolved after 5G, a broadband network gateway (BNG), an aggregation switch, or a 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) access device. For example, a RAN may be configured as a RAN as defined in the 3GPP protocol, an open radio access network (O-RAN), a cloud radio access network (C-RAN), etc.

[0102] The network device in the embodiment of this application is a base station of various types, such as a macro base station, a micro base station (also called a small cell), a relay station, Sending and receiving point( transmission and reception point This may further include devices that perform base station functions in device-to-device (TRP), transmitting point (TP), mobile switching center, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), and machine-to-machine (M2M) communications, as well as network devices in the NTN communication system. This is not particularly limited to the embodiments of this application.

[0103] The network device in the embodiments of this application further includes network elements or modules that implement several functions of a base station, and may include, for example, one or more of a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), or a radio unit (RU). Optionally, the CU may be further separated into a CU control plane (CP) and a CU user plane (UP). The functions of the CU and the DU may be implemented by different network elements, or both may be implemented by the base band unit (BBU) of the base station. The functions of the RU may be implemented by the radio frequency device of the base station. For example, the radio frequency device of the base station may be a remote radio unit (RRU), a remote radio head (RRH), a pico remote radio unit (pRRU), an active antenna unit (AAU), or another unit, module, or device having radio frequency processing capabilities. The communication interface protocol between the BBU and the radio frequency device may be, but is not limited to, the Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI) interface protocol, the Enhanced Common Public Radio Interface (eCPRI) interface protocol, or the fronthaul interface protocol between the DU and RU in an O-RAN system. Optionally, the fronthaul interface protocol between the DU and RU in an O-RAN system may also be considered a special case of the eCPRI interface protocol.

[0104] In embodiments of this application, a device configured to implement the functions of a network device may be a network device, or a device capable of supporting a network device in implementing its functions, such as a chip system. The device may be installed within a network device or used in combination with a network device. In embodiments of this application, a chip system may include a chip, or a chip and other separate components.

[0105] Figure 1 is a diagram of application scenario 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, application scenario 100 includes a BBU module 110, an RRU module 120, a remote electrical tilt (RET) module 130, and an antenna panel 140. The BBU module 110 includes at least one BBU, e.g., BBU#111, BBU#112, and BBU#113. The RRU module 120 includes at least one RRU, e.g., RRU#121, RRU#122, and RRU#123. The remote electrical tilt module 130 includes at least two remote electrical tilt devices, e.g., RET device#131, RET device#132, and RET device#133. The antenna panel 140 includes at least two cells, for example, cell #141, cell #142, and cell #143 (or the coverage area of ​​the antenna panel 140 may be divided into at least two cells, or the antenna panel 140 may be configured to perform data transmission in at least two cells). The remote electric tilt device module 130 is configured to control the tilt of the antenna panel 140. In other words, the remote electric tilt device module 130 is configured to control the tilt of each cell corresponding to the antenna module 140, thereby affecting the coverage area of ​​each cell. Furthermore, the remote electric tilt device module 130 may be integrated (as shown in Figure 1) or it may be located externally and connected to the antenna panel 140. This is not limited to this. For illustrative purposes, the following example uses the remote electric tilt device module 130 integrated into the antenna panel 140.

[0106] Optionally, in the methods provided in this application, the BBU may be replaced with a DU for illustrative purposes, and the RRU may be replaced with an AAU, pRRU, RRH, or another radio frequency module.

[0107] Furthermore, each BBU within the BBU module 110 may support different standard communication networks separately. For example, BBU#111 supports LTE, BBU#112 supports NR, and BBU#113 supports FDD.

[0108] Specifically, the network device (e.g., base station) includes a BBU module 110 and an RRU module 120, and the antenna device includes a remote electric tilt device module 130 and an antenna panel 140. Optionally, the network device (e.g., base station) may also include a remote electric tilt device module 130 and an antenna panel 140. This is not limited to the present application.

[0109] In application scenario 100, BBUs, RRUs, RET devices, and cells are associated with each other (such association relationships may or may not have been learned before, and are not limited to this). For example, BBU#111 corresponds to RRU#121, RRU#121 corresponds to RET device#131, RET device#131 corresponds to cell#141, BBU#112 corresponds to RRU#122, RRU#122 corresponds to RET device#132, RET device#132 corresponds to cell#142, BBU#113 corresponds to RRU#123, RRU#123 corresponds to RET device#133, and RET device#133 corresponds to cell#143.

[0110] Application Scenarios 100 Please understand that the association relationships between BBU, RRU, RET devices, and cells shown are logical associations (indicated by the use of dashed lines) and not actual physical connections.

[0111] Specifically, the RRU module 120 may be connected to the antenna panel 140 via a radio frequency feeder, thereby enabling signal reception and transmission. For example, the antenna panel 140 includes an antenna interface standards group (AISG) interface, and the anchor RRU of the RRU module 120 (e.g., the anchor RRU is RRU#122) can establish a connection relationship with the remote electric tilt device module 130 through the AISG interface of the antenna panel 140 in order to control the tilt of each cell of the antenna panel 140 by using the remote electric tilt device module 130. There is no connection relationship between RRUs other than the anchor RRU in the RRU module 120 and the remote electric tilt device module 130. In other words, the user can control all RET devices in the remote electric tilt device module 130 only by using the anchor RRU in the RRU module 120. Optionally, the RRU module 120 This may include one or more anchor RRUs. One anchor RRU may be connected to one or more RET devices, and one RET device may be connected to one anchor RRU.

[0112] However, when the association relationships between the anchor RRU, RET device, and cell in application scenario 100 have not yet been learned, it is difficult for the user to adjust the tilt of the target cell. For example, if a user wants to adjust the tilt of cell A, but cannot determine the RET device corresponding to cell A or the anchor RRU corresponding to cell A, the user cannot adjust the tilt of cell A.

[0113] In possible implementations, carriers manage RET devices for multiband antennas primarily through manual means. For example, during engineering and construction, a mapping table between RET devices, cells, and anchor RRUs is maintained offline. When the tilt of a target cell needs to be adjusted, the corresponding RET device and anchor RRU can be determined by querying the mapping table to adjust the tilt of the target cell. However, the aforementioned method of managing RET devices for multiband antennas has limited applicability and can lead to adjustment errors. For example, a user may not find the RET device corresponding to a target cell and therefore cannot adjust the tilt of the target cell, or a user may find the wrong RET device and therefore the tilt of the target cell is incorrectly adjusted. As a result, network performance may be affected.

[0114] In view of the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a method and communication device for managing a remote electric tilt device, thereby improving the accuracy of performing electric tilt on a cell tilt.

[0115] The following describes a method for managing a remote electric tilt device and a communication device according to embodiments of this application, with reference to the attached drawings.

[0116] Figure 2 is a diagram of a communication system 200 to which embodiments of this application are applicable. As shown in Figure 2, the communication system 200 includes a network device 210, a network device 220, and a terminal device 230. The number of terminal devices and network devices included in the communication system 200 is not limited in this application. Figure 2 is merely an example for illustrative purposes and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application. Terminal device 230 may be any of the terminal devices listed above, and network devices 210 and 220 may also be any of the network devices listed above.

[0117] Specifically, network device 210 is a management device for network device 220. For example, if network device 220 is a base station, then network device 210 may be an operation and maintenance center (OMC) and is configured to be responsible for managing the base station. Alternatively, network device 210 may be a general network management device (or system), or a network management device (or system) provided by a carrier or a third party. This is not limited to the present application.

[0118] Specifically, the network device 220 has at least one remote electric tilt device and can manage at least two cells. The terminal device 230 is located within an anchor cell in at least two cells managed by the network device 220. The anchor cell is the cell corresponding to the anchor RRU.

[0119] Figure 3 is a schematic interaction flowchart of Method 300 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. The method procedure in Figure 3 may be performed by a first and second communication device, or by a module and / or component (e.g., a chip or integrated circuit) having the corresponding function, which may be installed in or connected to the first and second communication devices. This is not limited to this embodiment of the present application. The first communication device may be a network device, and the second communication device may be a network device. Hereinafter, the first and second communication devices will be used as examples for illustrative purposes. As shown in Figure 3, Method 300 includes the following steps.

[0120] S310: The first communication device acquires (e.g., generates) first information, which is used to determine a first mapping table, where each mapping relationship in the first mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells.

[0121] Specifically, each mapping relationship in the first mapping table may represent a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells, or each mapping relationship may represent a correspondence between the identification of one remote electric tilt device and the identification of one or more cells. In possible implementations, the identification of a remote electric tilt device is the serial number of the remote electric tilt device, the identification of a cell is the cell identification, and the serial number of one remote electric tilt device corresponds to the cell identification of one or more cells. Thus, each mapping relationship in the first mapping table may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and the cell identification of one or more cells. In this way, a remote electric tilt device can be associated with a cell. For the sake of clarity, the following primarily uses the correspondence between a remote electric tilt device and a cell as an example for explanation, but does not limit the description to the correspondence between the serial number of a remote electric tilt device and the identification of a cell.

[0122] S320: The first communication device transmits the first information to the second communication device.

[0123] In response, the second communication device receives the first information from the first communication device.

[0124] Specifically, in step S310, the possible format of the first mapping table is a table. Each row or column of the tabular format of the first mapping table represents a mapping relationship, which indicates the correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells. For example, a mapping relationship indicates the correspondence between the identification of one remote electric tilt device (e.g., serial number) and the identification of one or more cells (e.g., cell identification). See Table 1 for a description of the tabular format of the first mapping table.

[0125] [Table 1]

[0126] As shown in Table 1, each row in Table 1 represents one mapping relationship, and one mapping relationship is associated with one remote electric tilt device and one cell. For example, RET device #1 corresponds to cell #1, RET device #2 corresponds to cell #2, ..., and RET device #N corresponds to cell #n. One remote electric tilt device may further correspond to multiple cells, and one cell may also correspond to multiple remote electric tilt devices. This is not limited here. For the form in which one remote electric tilt device corresponds to multiple cells, see the description in Table 1. For the form in which one cell corresponds to multiple remote electric tilt devices, see the description in Table 1. Further details are not described again here. For the sake of clarity, the example in which one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one cell is used for the description in this embodiment of the present application. However, the scenario in which one remote electric tilt device corresponds to multiple cells, and the scenario in which one cell corresponds to multiple remote electric tilt devices, are not limited.

[0127] If one remote electric tilt device corresponds to one cell, this application supports controlling the tilt of one cell by using one remote electric tilt device; if one remote electric tilt device corresponds to multiple cells, this application supports controlling the tilt of multiple corresponding cells by using one remote electric tilt device; and if one cell corresponds to multiple remote electric tilt devices, this application supports controlling the tilt of the cell by using multiple corresponding remote electric tilt devices.

[0128] In possible implementations, the first mapping table can be in the form of an index group. Each index within the index group represents one mapping relationship. For example, index {a} represents [cell #1, RET device #1].

[0129] In possible implementations, the possible form of the first mapping table is a mapping set. Each mapping element within the mapping set represents a single mapping relation pair, e.g., {cell #1, RET device #1}, {cell #2, RET device #2}, ..., and {cell #n, RET device #n}.

[0130] In conclusion, the specific configuration of the first mapping table is not limited in this application, as long as the first mapping table can show the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell.

[0131] In step S310, the first information being used to determine the first mapping table may be that the first information includes the first mapping table, or that the first information includes relevant parameters used to generate the first mapping table. For example, the relevant parameters include at least one of the second and third mapping tables. See below for a specific explanation.

[0132] In a possible implementation, the first piece of information includes at least one of the first mapping table, the second mapping table, or the third mapping table.

[0133] Specifically, each mapping relationship in the second mapping table represents the correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Each mapping relationship in the third mapping table represents the correspondence between one cell and one frequency band. The first mapping table is determined based on the second and third mapping tables.

[0134] Specifically, each mapping relationship in the second mapping table representing a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Therefore, each mapping relationship in the second mapping table may represent a correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Similarly, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table representing a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band may represent a correspondence between the cell identification of one cell and one frequency band. Therefore, each mapping relationship in the third mapping table may represent a correspondence between the cell identification of one cell and one frequency band. For the sake of clarity, the following examples will primarily use the correspondence between remote electric tilt devices and frequency bands, the correspondence between cells and frequency bands, and the correspondence between dynamic devices and cells. A unified explanation is provided here, and further details will not be discussed below.

[0135] For a description of the second mapping table, please refer to Table 2. For a description of the third mapping table, please refer to Table 3.

[0136] [Table 2]

[0137] As shown in Table 2, each row in Table 2 represents a mapping relationship, and each mapping relationship is associated with one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. For example, RET device #1 corresponds to frequency band #1, RET device #2 corresponds to frequency band #2, ..., and RET device #N corresponds to frequency band #n. One frequency band may further correspond to multiple remote electric tilt devices, but this is not limited to the examples given here.

[0138] [Table 3]

[0139] As shown in Table 3, each row in Table 3 represents a mapping relationship, and a mapping relationship is associated with one cell and one frequency band. For example, cell #1 corresponds to frequency band #1, cell #2 corresponds to frequency band #2, ..., and cell #N corresponds to frequency band #n.

[0140] Please note that for the specific configurations of the second and third mapping tables, please refer to the explanation of the specific configuration of the first mapping table. Further details will not be explained again here.

[0141] S330: The second communication device determines the first mapping table based on the first information.

[0142] Specifically, when the first information includes a first mapping table, the second communication device determines the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell based on the first mapping table included in the first information. When the first information includes at least one of the second mapping table and the third mapping table, the second communication device determines the first mapping table based on at least one of the second mapping table and the third mapping table and another pre-configured item in order to determine the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell.

[0143] In Example #1, when the first information includes the second mapping table, the third mapping table is pre-configured in the second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device generates the first mapping table based on the second mapping table included in the first information and the pre-configured third mapping table. In Example #2, when the first information includes the third mapping table, the second mapping table is pre-configured in the second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device generates the first mapping table based on the third mapping table included in the first information and the pre-configured second mapping table. In Example #3, when the first information includes the second and third mapping tables, the second communication device generates the first mapping table based on the second and third mapping tables included in the first information.

[0144] It can be understood that each mapping relationship in the second mapping table represents a correspondence between a remote electric tilt device and a frequency band, and each mapping relationship in the third mapping table represents a correspondence between a cell and a frequency band. The second communication device associates the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device and the cell by using an intermediate parameter, namely the frequency band, to generate the first mapping table. For example, if the second mapping table shows that RET device #1 corresponds to frequency band #1, and the third mapping table shows that cell #1 corresponds to frequency band #1, then it can be determined that RET device #1 corresponds to cell #1.

[0145] The first communication device generates first information used to determine the first mapping table. In this application, the correspondence between remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device can be automatically obtained, thereby eliminating manual user operation and improving the user experience. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the aforementioned solution also helps to obtain updated correspondences between the remote electric tilt devices and cells.

[0146] According to the aforementioned solution, in this application, centralized remote electric tilt management is supported in a "see-it-as-you-go" manner. For example, when electric tilt is performed on the tilt of a cell, the association relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell may be directly displayed. For example, when an administrator wants to adjust the tilt of a cell, the administrator can set a cell tilt adjustment command. A first or second communication device can find the remote electric tilt device corresponding to a cell by using a first mapping table, and as a result, the tilt of the corresponding cell can be adjusted by using the remote electric tilt device.

[0147] Furthermore, in this application, by using the aforementioned solution, the accuracy of performing electric tilt on the cell tilt can be improved, and adjustment errors can be avoided.

[0148] In possible implementations, method 300 may further include the following steps:

[0149] S340: The second communication device transmits indication information 1 to the first communication device, indicating that the tilt of the first cell should be adjusted.

[0150] Accordingly, the first communication device receives indication information 1 from the second communication device and adjusts the tilt of the first cell based on the indication information 1.

[0151] S350: The first communication device determines the first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell based on the first mapping table.

[0152] S360: The first communication device adjusts the tilt of the first cell by using the first remote electric tilt device.

[0153] Specifically, the second communication device can determine a first mapping table based on the first information. When the second communication device wants to adjust the tilt of the first cell, it uses the first mapping table to obtain the first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell, and then transmits indication information 1 to the first communication device for adjusting the tilt of the first cell. Indication information 1 may include relevant information about the first remote electric tilt device, such as the serial number of the first remote electric tilt device. Accordingly, the first communication device uses the first remote electric tilt device to adjust the tilt of the first cell based on the indication information 1.

[0154] In a possible implementation, indication information 1 includes the tilt adjustment amount of the first cell and the cell identification of the first cell. Based on the first mapping table and the cell identification of the first cell, the first communication device determines the first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell and adjusts the tilt of the first cell based on the tilt adjustment amount indicated by the second communication device by using the first remote electric tilt device.

[0155] In this way, the present application can support flexible adjustment of the cell tilt managed by the first communication device and ensure the accuracy and convenience of adjusting the cell tilt.

[0156] In possible implementations, method 300 may further include the following steps:

[0157] S310a: The second communication device transmits request information 1 to the first communication device, and request information 1 is used to request the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device.

[0158] Accordingly, the first communication device receives request information 1 from the second communication device and decides to transmit the first information to the second communication device based on the request information 1.

[0159] Optionally, the first communication device may periodically transmit the first information to the second communication device. In this way, the second communication device can at any time obtain the latest correspondence between the remote electric tilt device and the cell managed by the first communication device.

[0160] Step S 310a This is before step S310 Executed Please understand this. In other words, the first communication device transmits the first information to the second communication device in response to request information 1.

[0161] It should be noted that the number of at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells managed by the first communication device may or may not have been learned. When the first communication device does not determine the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device, the first communication device queries each remote electric tilt device and cell and the remote electric tilt associated with the first communication device. device and may determine the cell. Accordingly, the first communication device determines the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell by using method 300. Furthermore, the first communication device may transmit the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device and the cell associated with the first communication device to the second communication device.

[0162] In possible implementations, the format shown in Table 4 may be used as an alternative for the first mapping table.

[0163] [Table 4]

[0164] As shown in Table 4, the relationships between user BBUs, user cells, anchor BBUs, anchor RRUs, and remote electric tilt devices may be presented in Table 4. In this way, remote electric tilt devices can be easily managed. Information such as user BBUs and user cells in Table 4 may be determined by a first communication device, which may transmit the information to a second communication device, or the aforementioned information may be pre-configured in the second communication device, which may generate a first mapping table in the format of Table 4 based on the pre-configured information and the first information transmitted by the first communication device. This is not limited to the present application. For example, the second communication device scans the BBUs managed by the second communication device and obtains relevant information for each BBU, such as anchor RRUs connected to the BBU, remote electric tilt devices connected to the anchor RRUs, and cell identification associated with the RET devices. In this way, a routing table from cells to remote electric tilt devices shown in Table 4 is constructed.

[0165] Method 300 will be further described below with reference to other attached drawings.

[0166] Figure 4 is a schematic interaction flowchart of Method 400 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. The method procedure in Figure 4 may be performed by a first communication device, a third communication device, and an antenna device, or by modules and / or components (e.g., chips or integrated circuits) having the corresponding functions that can be installed in or connected to the first communication device, the third communication device, and the antenna device. This is not limited to the present application. Hereinafter, a first communication device, a third communication device, and an antenna device will be used as examples for illustrative purposes. As shown in Figure 4, Method 400 includes the following steps.

[0167] S410: The first communication device transmits indication information 2 to the third communication device, and the indication information 2 instructs the third communication device to transmit the second information to the first communication device.

[0168] Accordingly, the third communication device receives indication information 2 from the first communication device and transmits second information to the first communication device based on the indication information 2.

[0169] Specifically, the first communication device determines, based on the second information, the correspondence between the frequency band and serial number of at least one remote electric tilt device, in whole or in part. See Table 5 for a description of the second information.

[0170] [Table 5]

[0171] As shown in Table 5, each row in Table 5 represents the correspondence between the serial number of one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band (or, each row represents the correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band, and is not limited thereto). For example, a remote electric tilt device with serial number 000002110130860B2 corresponds to frequency bands 1710 to 1830, a remote electric tilt device with serial number 000002110130860B1 corresponds to frequency bands 1885 to 2025, and a remote electric tilt device with serial number 000002110130860B3 corresponds to frequency bands 1710 to 1830. One remote electric tilt device corresponds to one frequency band, but one frequency band may correspond to multiple remote electric tilt devices.

[0172] In possible implementations, the second information may indicate some or all of the frequency bands and serial numbers of the remote electric tilt device, or the second information may indicate some or all of the serial numbers of the remote electric tilt device. The aforementioned information may be used by the first communication device to determine the second mapping table. In other words, the information can be used by the first communication device to determine the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band.

[0173] S420: The third communication device transmits query information 1 to the antenna device, and query information 1 instructs the antenna device to transmit the second information to the third communication device.

[0174] Accordingly, the antenna device receives query information 1 from the third communication device and, based on query information 1, determines that the second information needs to be transmitted to the third communication device.

[0175] Specifically, there is an exchange of information between the third communication device and the antenna device. Therefore, the third communication device may transmit query information 1 to the antenna device in order to obtain the correspondence between the frequency band and serial number of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices of the antenna device. The antenna device transmits the respective corresponding query signaling to some or all of the remote electric tilt devices within the antenna device. Upon receiving the query signaling from the antenna device, the remote electric tilt device may feed back to the antenna device the correspondence between the frequency band and serial number corresponding to the remote electric tilt device.

[0176] In the example, a remote electric tilt device within (or connected to) the antenna device feeds back the frequency band and serial number corresponding to the remote electric tilt device to the antenna device. In the example, a remote electric tilt device within the antenna device feeds back the serial number corresponding to the remote electric tilt device to the antenna device. Furthermore, the antenna device collects information about the frequency band and serial number or serial number of at least one remote electric tilt device, in whole or in part, and feeds back that information to a third communication device.

[0177] It can be understood that the antenna device feeds back the serial number of the remote electric tilt device to a third communication device, and the third communication device can establish a correspondence between the serial number of the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band (or between the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band) based on a pre-configured correspondence between the coloring number and the frequency band. Furthermore, the third communication device determines a second mapping table. Furthermore, the third communication device transmits the correspondence between the serial number of the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band to the first communication device.

[0178] S430: The antenna device transmits response information 1 to a third communication device, the response information 1 including a correspondence between the frequency band and serial number of at least one remote electric tilt device, in whole or in part.

[0179] Accordingly, the third communication device receives response information 1 from the antenna device.

[0180] Please understand that the aforementioned Response Information 1 is a response to Query Information 1. Response Information 1 can also be considered as second information.

[0181] S440: The third communication device transmits the second information to the first communication device.

[0182] Accordingly, the first communication device receives the second information from the third communication device.

[0183] S450: The first communication device determines the second mapping table based on the second information.

[0184] Specifically, if the second information includes the serial number and frequency band of the remote electric tilt device, the first communication device may determine the second mapping table based on the serial number and frequency band of the remote electric tilt device, and if the second information includes the serial number of the remote electric tilt device, the first communication device may determine the pre-configured correspondence between the coloring number and the frequency band, and the remote electric tilt device A second mapping table may be determined based on the serial number. Each serial number of a remote electric tilt device corresponds to a single coloring number. Furthermore, please refer to Table 6 for the correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands.

[0185] [Table 6]

[0186] As shown in Table 6, one coloring number corresponds to one frequency band. For example, coloring number #R1 corresponds to frequency bands #703 to 803, coloring number #R2 corresponds to frequency bands #703 to 803, coloring number #R3 corresponds to frequency bands #885 to 960, coloring number #R4 corresponds to frequency bands #885 to 960, coloring number #B1 corresponds to frequency bands #1710 to 1830, coloring number #B2 corresponds to frequency bands #1710 to 1830, and coloring number #B3 corresponds to frequency bands #1885 to 2025. One coloring number corresponds to one frequency band range, and one frequency band range may correspond to multiple coloring numbers.

[0187] Since there is a correspondence between the serial number and coloring number of the remote electric tilt device, and a correspondence between the coloring number and frequency band, the second communication device can determine a second mapping table based on the serial number of the remote electric tilt device and the correspondence between the coloring number and frequency band. According to the aforementioned technical solution, the signaling overhead of the third communication device can be reduced, and the third communication device feeds back only the serial number of the remote electric tilt device to the first communication device.

[0188] In a possible implementation, the first communication device is a BBU, the third communication device is an RRU, and the antenna device is an antenna. Accordingly, method 400 may include the following steps:

[0189] S1: The BBU sends frequency band query request information to all RRUs managed by the BBU (which may include anchor RRUs or non-anchor RRUs), and the frequency band query request information is used to request the RRUs to provide feedback on the correspondence between the remote electric tilt device and the frequency band.

[0190] In step S1, the BBU can determine the anchor RRU among the RRUs connected to the BBU. In other words, the BBU can determine the RRU that has an AISG connection line. However, neither the BBU nor the anchor RRU knows the number and serial number of RET devices connected to the anchor RRU. Therefore, the BBU sends frequency band query request information to the anchor RRU to trigger the anchor RRU to query the connected RET devices via the AISG connection line.

[0191] S2: After the anchor RRU receives frequency band query request information from the BBU, it transmits the frequency band query request information to each RET via the AISG connection line.

[0192] After the S3:RET device receives frequency band query request information from the anchor RRU, it returns frequency band query response information to the anchor RRU.

[0193] Accordingly, after receiving frequency band query response information from the RET device, the anchor RRU determines that the anchor RRU is connected to the RET device. The frequency band query response information carries the frequency band and serial number of the RET device.

[0194] S4: The anchor RRU feeds back the frequency bandwidth and serial number of the RET device to the BBU.

[0195] Optionally, the anchor RRU may feed back the frequency bandwidth and serial number of each RET device to the BBU one by one, or it may feed back the frequency bandwidth and serial number of each RET device in batches. This is not limited to the present application.

[0196] S5: The BBU determines a second mapping table based on the frequency bandwidth and serial number of the RET device transmitted by the anchor RRU.

[0197] In a possible implementation, the first communication device is a BBU, the third communication device is an RRU, and the antenna device is an antenna. Accordingly, method 400 may further include the following steps.

[0198] Q1: Enter the correspondence between the color number and the frequency band into the BBU.

[0199] Specifically, in this application, according to the antenna specifications, antenna radio frequency ports for different frequency bands are identified by using different color coding. Each color is then defined by a color coding number, which is included in the serial number of the remote electric tilt device.

[0200] Q2: The BBU stores the correspondence between coloring numbers and frequency bands.

[0201] Q3: The BBU sends serial number query request information to all RRUs managed by the BBU.

[0202] In step Q3, the BBU knows which of the RRUs connected to the BBU is the anchor RRU. In other words, the BBU knows which RRU has the AISG connection line. However, neither the BBU nor the anchor RRU knows which RET device is connected to the anchor RRU. Therefore, the BBU sends serial number query request information to the anchor RRU to trigger the anchor RRU to query the RET device connected to the RRU via the AISG connection line.

[0203] Q4: After the anchor RRU receives the serial number query request information, it sends the serial number query request information to each RET device via the AISG connection line.

[0204] Q5: The RET device reports the serial number corresponding to the RET to the anchor RRU.

[0205] Q6: The anchor RRU returns the serial numbers of all RET devices to the BBU.

[0206] Optionally, the anchor RRU may feed back the serial numbers of the RET devices to the BBU one by one, or it may feed back the serial numbers of the RET devices in batches. This is not limited to the present application.

[0207] Q7: The BBU analyzes the coloring number from the serial number of the RET device, and then establishes the correspondence between the RET and the frequency band by using the stored correspondence between the coloring number and the frequency band.

[0208] According to the aforementioned technical solution, in this application, the first communication device can determine the second mapping table through interaction between the first communication device, the third communication device, and the antenna device.

[0209] Specifically, in this application, information exchange between a first communication device and a third communication device is supported to obtain second information used to determine a second mapping table, and the determined second mapping table is transmitted to the second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device establishes an association relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell managed by the first communication device, based on the pre-configured third mapping table and the second mapping table transmitted by the first communication device, thereby performing accurate electric tilt of the cell tilt and avoiding adjustment errors of the cell tilt. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the above solution also helps to obtain an updated correspondence relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell.

[0210] Figure 5 is a schematic interaction flowchart of Method 500 for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. The method procedure in Figure 5 may be performed by a first communication device and terminal device, or by modules and / or components (e.g., chips or integrated circuits) having corresponding functions that can be installed in or connected to the first communication device, and modules and / or components (e.g., chips or integrated circuits) having corresponding functions that can be installed in or connected to the terminal device. This is not limited to the present application. Hereinafter, a first communication device and terminal device will be used as an example for illustrative purposes. As shown in Figure 5, Method 500 includes the following steps.

[0211] Optionally, S510: The first communication device transmits request information 2 to the terminal device, requesting the terminal device to report the frequency band and cell identification of each cell.

[0212] Accordingly, the terminal device receives request information 2 from the first communication device and, based on the request information 2, reports the frequency band and cell identification of each cell to the first communication device.

[0213] Specifically, the terminal device in step S510 is located within an anchor cell of at least two cells managed by the first communication device. The terminal device may perform common coverage measurements for each cell. For example, the first communication device may configure the terminal device in the anchor cell to perform inter-frequency / inter-RAT cell detection.

[0214] Specifically, the terminal device performs inter-frequency / inter-RAT cell detection within the anchor cell and then transmits the acquired measurement results to the first communication device. The measurement results include the cell identification and frequency bandwidth of each cell.

[0215] S520: The terminal device transmits feedback information 1 to the first communication device, and feedback information 1 includes the cell identification and frequency band of each cell.

[0216] Accordingly, the first communication device receives feedback information 1 from the terminal device.

[0217] In possible implementations, cell identification may include a physical cell identifier (PCI) or another identifier used to distinguish cells. This is not limited to the present application.

[0218] S530: The first communication device determines a third mapping table based on the cell identification and frequency band of each cell.

[0219] In conclusion, the first communication device determines the third mapping table by interacting with the terminal device.

[0220] In this embodiment of the present application, a common coverage learning process is used as an example to illustrate how a terminal device acquires cell identification and frequency bandwidth for each cell; however, it should be noted that other possible implementations are not limited. For a specific description of common coverage learning, please refer to existing protocols. Further details are not described here.

[0221] In a possible implementation, the first communication device is a BBU, and the second communication device is an OMC. Method 500 may further include the following steps:

[0222] W1:OMC sends measurement request information to the BBU corresponding to the anchor RRU.

[0223] Specifically, the measurement request information is used to trigger the BBU, instructing terminal devices within the anchor cell to perform a common coverage measurement.

[0224] W2:BBU configures the terminal device to perform inter-frequency / inter-RAT cell detection within the anchor cell after receiving measurement request information from OMC.

[0225] W3: The terminal device performs inter-frequency / inter-RAT cell detection within the anchor cell and then transmits the measurement results, including the cell identification and frequency bandwidth of each cell, to the BBU.

[0226] Furthermore, the BBU determines a third mapping table based on the measurement results transmitted by the terminal device.

[0227] Optionally, the BBU may also send measurement results transmitted by terminal devices to the OMC, which performs common sector identification and obtains a third mapping table.

[0228] According to the aforementioned technical solution, in this application, the first communication device can determine a third mapping table through interaction between the first communication device and a terminal device.

[0229] Specifically, in this application, information exchange between a first communication device and a terminal device is supported to determine a third mapping table and to obtain information regarding the frequency band and cell identification of each cell, and the determined third mapping table is transmitted to a second communication device. Accordingly, the second communication device establishes an association relationship between the remote electric tilt device managed by the first communication device and the cell, based on the pre-configured second mapping table and the third mapping table transmitted by the first communication device, in order to perform accurate electric tilt of the cell tilt and avoid adjustment errors of the cell tilt. Furthermore, when the number of remote electric tilt devices and cells managed by the first communication device changes, the above solution also helps to obtain an updated correspondence relationship between the remote electric tilt device and the cell.

[0230] It should be noted that methods 400 and 500 can be combined with each other to form a new technical solution. For example, the first communication device may determine a second mapping table by using method 400 and a third mapping table by using method 500, or the first communication device may determine a third mapping table by using method 500 and a second mapping table by using method 400. Accordingly, the first communication device may transmit at least one of the second and third mapping tables to the second communication device, or the first communication device may transmit a first mapping table generated by the first communication device to the second communication device based on the second and third mapping tables. This is not limited to the present application.

[0231] It should be further noted that the second communication device may have a common sector identification function, a routing table function, and a route scheduling function. Specifically, the common sector identification function refers to determining which cells are common sector cells based on the common coverage learning results fed back by the first communication device. The routing table function refers to establishing correspondences between cells and RET devices based on the common sector identification results. The route scheduling function refers to using a routing table to support the automatic management of RET devices. For example, when a cell is input, corresponding RET information may be returned, the cell's tilt may be adjusted, and the corresponding RET device may be automatically found by the system. The first communication device has an RET device information management function and a common coverage learning function. The RET device information management function refers to being able to obtain information about all RET devices, including the frequency band and serial number of the RET devices. The common coverage learning function refers to performing common coverage processing on anchor cells corresponding to anchor RRUs and being responsible for identifying adjacent cells between common coverage frequencies based on common coverage learning. The antenna device has an information base for RET devices. The antenna device can provide a query interface for a third communication device to query information about RET devices.

[0232] The following section further describes the aforementioned method for managing the remote electric tilt device, with reference to Figure 6.

[0233] Figure 6 is an application diagram of a method for managing a remote electric tilt device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 6, the dashed lines between the BBU, RRU, cell, and RET device indicate the logical relationship between the four, but not the physical connection relationship between them. RRU3 is an anchor RRU and may be connected to RET device 1 through RET device 3 via an AISG interface (see solid line in Figure 6) to adjust the tilt of the corresponding cell. The correspondence between the RET devices and the cell can be obtained by using the method described above. BBU1 through BBU3 in Figure 6 are connected to a second communication device (e.g., a network management system), and an administrator may input parameters or control commands to the second communication device. For example, the administrator may input a cell tilt adjustment command to the second communication device via an interface operating system, and the second communication device may control RRU3 by using BBU3, thereby, RET RET device 3 can be controlled from device 1 by using RRU3. In this way, the tilt of the corresponding cell is precisely adjusted. For example, if an administrator (or a second communication device) adjusts the tilt of cell 3 by setting, the second communication device can control RET device 3 by using RRU3 to perform the precise adjustment of the tilt of cell 3. In another example, if an administrator (or a second communication device) adjusts the tilt of cell 1 by setting, the second communication device can control RET device 1 by using RRU3 to perform the precise adjustment of the tilt of cell 1.

[0234] The above describes a method embodiment in the present application, and the following describes a corresponding apparatus embodiment.

[0235] To implement the functions in the methods provided in embodiments of this application, terminals and network devices may each include a hardware structure and / or software modules to implement the functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a combination of a hardware structure and a software module. Whether the functions in the aforementioned functions are performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a combination of a hardware structure and a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.

[0236] Figure 7 is a block diagram of a communication device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 700 includes a processor 710 and a communication interface 720. The processor 710 and the communication interface 720 may be connected to each other via a bus 730. The communication device 700 shown in Figure 7 may be any one of a first communication device, a second communication device, a third communication device, and a terminal device.

[0237] Optionally, the communication device 700 further includes a memory 740.

[0238] Memory 740 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM). Memory 740 is used for associated instructions and data.

[0239] The processor 710 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). When the processor 710 is a single CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.

[0240] When the communication device 700 is the first communication device, for example, the processor 710 performs the following operations, namely generating first information, which is used to determine the first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table is one remote electric tilt device It is configured to perform the following actions: to indicate the correspondence between one or more cells, and to transmit the first information to a second communication device.

[0241] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 700 is the first communication device, the communication device 700 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the first communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0242] When communication device 700 is a second communication device, for example, processor 710 performs the following operation, namely, receiving first information from the first communication device, the first information being used to determine a first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table being one remote electric tilt device The first communication device is configured to perform the following: to show a correspondence between a remote electric tilt and one or more cells; and to generate a first mapping table based on the first information, wherein the first communication device is configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt and at least two cells.

[0243] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 700 is a second communication device, the communication device 700 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the second communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0244] When communication device 700 is a third communication device, for example, processor 710 performs the following operation, namely generating second information, the second information being at least one remote electric tilt managed by the first communication device deviceIt is configured to perform the following: to be used to determine the correspondence between a frequency band and a serial number, in whole or in part, and to transmit second information to a first communication device.

[0245] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 700 is a third communication device, the communication device 700 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the third communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0246] When the communication device 700 is an antenna device, for example, the processor 710 performs the following operations: receiving query information from the third communication device and transmitting second information to the third communication device, the second information being at least one remote electric tilt device The system is configured to perform the following actions, which are used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number, in whole or in part, and the second information is the response information to the query information.

[0247] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 700 is an antenna device, the communication device 700 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the antenna device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0248] When the communication device 700 is a terminal device, for example, the processor 710 is configured to perform the following operations: receiving request information 2 from the first communication device and transmitting feedback information 1 to the first communication device.

[0249] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 700 is a terminal device, the communication device 700 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the terminal device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0250] The above explanation is merely an example. For specific details, please refer to the content shown in the method embodiments. Furthermore, for the implementation of each operation in Figure 7, please refer to the corresponding explanation in the method embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6.

[0251] Figure 8 is a block diagram of a communication device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 800 may be a network device or terminal device as described in the above embodiment, or a chip or module within a network device or terminal device, and is configured to carry out the method described in the above embodiment. The communication device 800 includes a transceiver unit 810 and a processing unit 820. The transceiver unit 810 and the processing unit 820 will be described below by example.

[0252] The transceiver unit 810 may include a transmitting unit and a receiving unit configured to implement the transmitting function or the receiving function in the method embodiment described above, respectively. The transceiver unit 810 may further include a processing unit configured to implement functions other than the transmitting function or the receiving function.

[0253] When the communication device 800 is the first communication device, for example, the processing unit 820 is configured to generate first information, the first information is used to determine the first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table is one remote electric tilt device The transceiver unit 810 is configured to show the correspondence between one or more cells and to transmit the first information to a second communication device.

[0254] Optionally, the communication device 800 further includes a storage unit 830, the storage unit 830 being configured to store a program or code used to perform the method described above.

[0255] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When communication device 800 is the first communication device, communication device 800 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the first communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0256] When communication device 800 is a second communication device, for example, transceiver unit 810 is configured to receive first information from the first communication device, the first information is used to determine a first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table is one remote electric tilt device The first indicates the correspondence between one or more cells, and the processing unit 820 is information It is configured to generate a first mapping table based on this.

[0257] Optionally, the communication device 800 further includes a storage unit 830, the storage unit 830 being configured to store a program or code used to perform the method described above.

[0258] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When communication device 800 is a second communication device, communication device 800 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the second communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0259] When communication device 800 is a third communication device, for example, processing unit 820 is configured to generate second information, and the second information is managed by the first communication device for at least one remote electric tilt device The transceiver unit 810 is configured to transmit the second information to the first communication device, used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number, in whole or in part.

[0260] Optionally, the communication device 800 further includes a storage unit 830, the storage unit 830 being configured to store a program or code used to perform the method described above.

[0261] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 800 is a third communication device, the communication device 800 is responsible for performing the method or step related to the third communication device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0262] When the communication device 800 is an antenna device, for example, the transceiver unit 810 is configured to receive query information from a third communication device, and the transceiver unit 810 is configured to transmit second information to the third communication device, the second information being at least one remote electric tilt device This is used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number, in part or in whole, and the second piece of information is the response information to the query information.

[0263] Optionally, the communication device 800 further includes a storage unit 830, the storage unit 830 being configured to store a program or code used to perform the method described above.

[0264] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 800 is an antenna device, the communication device 800 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the antenna device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0265] When the communication device 800 is a terminal device, for example, the transceiver unit 810 is configured to receive request information 2 from the first communication device, and the transceiver unit 810 is configured to transmit feedback information 1 to the first communication device.

[0266] The above description is used merely as an example for illustrative purposes. When the communication device 800 is a terminal device, the communication device 800 is responsible for performing the methods or steps related to the terminal device in the above-described method embodiment.

[0267] Furthermore, for the implementation of each operation in FIG. 8, refer to the corresponding descriptions in the methods shown in the foregoing embodiments. Details will not be described again here.

[0268] The apparatus embodiments shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 are used to implement the content described in FIGS. 3 to 6 in the foregoing method embodiments. Therefore, for the specific execution steps and methods of the apparatuses shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, refer to the content described in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0269] It should be understood that the transceiver unit may include a transmission unit and a reception unit. The transmission unit is configured to perform the transmission action of the communication device, and the reception unit is configured to perform the reception action of the communication device. For the sake of easy explanation, in the embodiments of the present application, the transmission unit and the reception unit are combined into one transceiver unit. A unified description is provided here, and details will not be described again below.

[0270] FIG. 9 is a diagram of a communication device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 900 may be configured to implement the functions of the network device and the terminal device in the foregoing method. The communication device 900 may be a chip in the network device or the terminal device.

[0271] The communication device 900 includes an input / output interface 920 and a processor 910. The input / output interface 920 may be an input / output circuit. The processor 910 may be a signal processor, a chip, or another integrated circuit capable of implementing the method in the present application. The input / output interface 920 is configured to input or output signals or data.

[0272] For example, when the communication device 900 is the first communication device, the input / output interface 920 is configured to transmit the first information to the second communication device, the processor 910 is configured to generate the first information, the first information is used to determine the first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table is between one remote electrical tilt device and one or more cells. The processor 910 is configured to execute some or all of the steps of any method provided in this application.

[0273] For example, when the communication device 900 is the second communication device, the input / output interface 920 is configured to receive the first information from the first communication device, the first information is used to determine the first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table is between one remote electrical tilt device and one or more cells, and the processor 910 is configured to generate the first mapping table based on the first information. The processor 910 is configured to execute some or all of the steps of any method provided in this application.

[0274] In a possible implementation, the processor 910 executes instructions stored in the memory to implement the functions implemented by a network device or a terminal device.

[0275] Optionally, the communication device 900 further includes a memory.

[0276] Optionally, the processor and the memory are integrated with each other.

[0277] Optionally, the memory is external to the communication device 900.

[0278] In possible implementations, the processor 910 may be a logic circuit that inputs / outputs messages or signaling via the input / output interface 920. The logic circuit may be a signal processor, chip, or other integrated circuit capable of carrying out the method in the embodiments of this application.

[0279] The above description of the apparatus in Figure 9 is merely an illustrative example. The apparatus may be configured to perform the method described in the above-described embodiment. For specific details, please refer to the description of the above-described method embodiment. Further details will not be described again here.

[0280] Figure 10 is a block diagram of a communication device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1000 may be a network device or a chip. The communication device 1000 may be configured to perform operations performed by a network device in the method embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6.

[0281] When the communication device 1000 is a network device, for example, a base station, Figure 10 shows a simplified structure of the base station. The base station includes parts 1010, 1020, and 1030. Part 1010 is mainly configured to perform baseband processing, control the base station, etc. Part 1010 is usually the control center of the base station, sometimes called a processor, and is configured to control the base station to perform the processing operations on the network device side in the method embodiment described above. Part 1020 is mainly configured to store computer program code and data. Part 1030 is mainly configured to receive and transmit radio frequency signals and perform conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals. Part 1030 is sometimes called a transceiver module, transceiver machine, transceiver circuit, transceiver, etc. The transceiver module within section 1030, sometimes referred to as a transceiver machine, transceiver, etc., includes an antenna 1033 and a radio frequency circuit (not shown in Figure 10), the radio frequency circuit being primarily configured to perform radio frequency processing. Optionally, components configured to implement receiving functionality in section 1030 may be considered receivers, and components configured to implement transmitting functionality may be considered transmitters. In other words, section 1030 includes a receiver 1032 and a transmitter 1031. The receiver may also be referred to as a receiving module, receiver machine, receiver circuit, etc., and the transmitter may also be referred to as a transmitting module, transmitter machine, transmitter circuit, etc.

[0282] Parts 1010 and 1020 may include one or more boards, each board may include one or more processors and one or more memories. The processors are configured to read and execute programs from memory, implement baseband processing functions, and control base stations. If there are multiple boards, the boards may be interconnected to increase processing power. In an optional implementation, multiple boards may share one or more processors, multiple boards may share one or more memories, or multiple boards may share one or more processors simultaneously.

[0283] For example, in the implementation, the transceiver module in part 1030 is configured to perform receive and transmit related processes performed by the network device in the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6. The processor in part 1010 is configured to perform processing related processes performed by the network device in the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6.

[0284] In another implementation, the processor within part 1010 is configured to execute processing-related processes performed by the communication device in the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6.

[0285] In another implementation, the transceiver module within part 1030 is configured to perform the receive and transmit related processes that are performed by the communication device in the embodiments shown in Figures 3 to 6.

[0286] Please understand that Figure 10 is merely an example, not an exhaustive one. Network devices, including processors, memory, and transceivers, may not depend on the configurations shown in Figures 7 through 9.

[0287] When the communication device 1000 is a chip, the chip includes a transceiver, memory, and a processor. The transceiver may be an input / output circuit or a communication interface. The processor is a processor, a microprocessor, or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip. In the method embodiments described above, the transmission operation performed by the network device may be understood as an output of the chip, and the reception operation performed by the network device in the method embodiments described above may be understood as an input of the chip.

[0288] Figure 11 is a block diagram of a communication device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1100 may be a terminal device, a processor of a terminal device, or a chip. The communication device 1100 may be configured to perform operations performed by the terminal device or communication device in the method embodiment described above.

[0289] When the communication device 1100 is a terminal device, Figure 11 shows a simplified structure of the terminal device. As shown in Figure 11, the terminal device includes a processor, memory, and a transceiver. The memory may store computer program code. The transceiver includes a transmitter 1131, a receiver 1132, a radio frequency circuit (not shown), an antenna 1133, and an input / output device (not shown in Figure 11).

[0290] The processor is primarily configured to process communication protocols and data, control terminal devices, execute software programs, and process data for software programs. Memory is primarily configured to store software programs and data. Radio frequency circuits are primarily configured to perform conversions between baseband signals and radio frequency signals and to process radio frequency signals. Antennas are primarily configured to receive and transmit radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input / output devices, such as touchscreens, displays, or keyboards, are primarily configured to receive data entered by the user and output data to the user. Note that some types of terminal devices may not have input / output devices.

[0291] When a processor needs to transmit data, it performs baseband processing on the data to be transmitted, then outputs a baseband signal to a radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit then performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and transmits the radio frequency signal externally in the form of electromagnetic waves via an antenna. When data is transmitted to a terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal via the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal back into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor. The processor converts the baseband signal back into data and processes the data. For ease of explanation, Figure 11 simply shows one memory, one processor, and one transceiver. Actual terminal device products may have one or more processors and one or more memories. Memory is sometimes also called a storage medium or storage device. Memory may be located independently of the processor or may be integrated with the processor. This is not limited to this embodiment of the present application.

[0292] In this embodiment of the present application, an antenna and a radio frequency circuit having transmission and reception functions may be regarded as a transceiver module of a terminal device, and a processor having a processing function may be regarded as a processing module of a terminal device.

[0293] As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal device includes a processor 1111, a memory 1120, and a transceiver 1130. The processor 1111 may also be referred to as a processing unit, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, etc. The transceiver 1130 may also be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver machine, a transceiver device, etc.

[0294] Optionally, a component configured to implement the reception function within the transceiver 1130 may be regarded as a reception module, and a component configured to implement the transmission function within the transceiver 1130 may be regarded as a transmission module. That is, the transceiver 1130 includes a receiver machine and a transmitter machine. The transceiver may also be referred to as a transceiver machine, a transceiver module, a transceiver circuit, etc. The receiver machine may also be referred to as a receiver, a reception module, a receiver circuit, etc. The transmitter machine may also be referred to as a transmitter, a transmission module, a transmitter circuit, etc. <​​​​​​​​​Please understand that Figure 11 is merely an example, not an exhaustive one. Terminal devices, including transceiver modules and processing modules, may not depend on the structure shown in Figures 7 through 9.

[0298] When the communication device 1100 is a chip, the chip includes a processor, memory, and a transceiver. The transceiver may be an input / output circuit or a communication interface. The processor may be a processing module, a microprocessor, or an integrated circuit on the chip. In the method embodiments described above, a transmission operation performed by the terminal device may be understood as an output of the chip, and a reception operation performed by the terminal device in the method embodiments described above may be understood as an input of the chip.

[0299] This application further provides a chip including a processor. The processor is configured to call instructions stored in memory from memory and execute the instructions, enabling a communication device on which the chip is installed to perform the method in the above example.

[0300] This application further provides another chip including an input interface, an output interface, and a processor. The input interface, output interface, and processor are connected via an internal connection path. The processor is configured to execute code in memory. Once the code is executed, the processor is configured to perform the method in the above example. Optionally, the chip further includes memory. The memory is configured to store computer programs or code.

[0301] This application further provides a processor configured to be coupled to memory and configured to perform methods and functions related to a network device or terminal device in any one of the embodiments described above.

[0302] Another embodiment of this application provides a computer program product including instructions. When the computer program product is executed on a computer, the method of the above-described embodiment is carried out.

[0303] This application further provides a computer program. When the computer program is executed on a computer, the method of the above-described embodiment is carried out.

[0304] Another embodiment of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the method of the above-described embodiment is carried out.

[0305] In the description of embodiments of this application, unless otherwise specified, “multiple” means two or more. “At least one of the following (parts)” or similar expressions mean any combination of these items, including any single item (part) or any combination of multiple items (parts). For example, at least one item (part) of a, b, or c may be a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c, where a, b, and c may be singular or plural.

[0306] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the clear explanation of the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, words such as “first” and “second” are used in the embodiments of this application to distinguish the same or similar items having essentially the same function and purpose. Those skilled in the art will understand that words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and order of execution, and that words such as “first” and “second” do not indicate a clear distinction. Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, words such as “example” or “for example” are used to indicate that an example, illustration, or explanation is being given.

[0307] Any embodiment or design solution described as “example” or “for example” in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being preferable to or having more advantages than another embodiment or design solution. Specifically, words such as “example” or “for example” are used to present relevant concepts in a particular way for the sake of clarity.

[0308] In the description of embodiments of this application, unless otherwise specified, " / " represents an "or" relationship between related objects. For example, A / B may represent A or B. In this application, "and / or" describes only association relationships for the purpose of describing related objects, and three relationships, namely, A and / or B, may indicate the following three cases: that only A exists, that both A and B exist, and that only B exists, where A and B may be singular or plural.

[0309] The sequence numbers of the processes described above do not represent the execution order in the embodiments of this application. The execution order of the processes should be determined based on the function and internal logic of the processes and should not be construed as any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.

[0310] Those skilled in the art will notice, in combination with the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, that units and algorithmic steps can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the functions described for each specific application, but the implementations should not be considered to exceed the scope of this application.

[0311] For the sake of convenience and simplicity, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the detailed operating processes of the aforementioned systems, apparatus, and units should be described by referring to the corresponding processes in the method embodiments described above. Further details will not be described again here.

[0312] It should be understood that in some embodiments given in this application, the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the described device embodiments are merely examples. For example, the division into units is merely a logical functional division, and actual implementations may involve other divisions. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not implemented.

[0313] Furthermore, the mutual coupling, direct coupling, or communication connection indicated or described may be implemented through several interfaces. Indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be implemented in electronic, mechanical, or other forms.

[0314] Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts shown as units may or may not be physical units; in other words, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected based on the actual requirements to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.

[0315] Furthermore, the functional units in the embodiments of this application may be integrated into a single processing unit, or each unit may exist physically independently, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit.

[0316] When a function is implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, the function may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application may be implemented in the form of a software product, either in essence or in part with respect to the prior art, or in part with respect to the technical solutions. A computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for instructing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method in the embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes any medium capable of storing program code, such as a USB flash drive, removable hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0317] The foregoing description is merely a specific implementation of the embodiments of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Any modifications or substitutions readily conceivable by a person skilled in the art within the scope of the art disclosed in the embodiments of this application shall fall within the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application should be limited to the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for managing a remote electric tilt device, the method being applied to a first communication device, the first communication device being configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells, the method being, A step of generating first information, wherein the first information is used to determine a first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table represents a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells. The steps include transmitting the first information to a second communication device and Includes, The first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, The first information includes the first mapping table, the second mapping table, and the third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band. A method wherein the first mapping table is determined based on the second mapping table and the third mapping table.

2. The step of generating the first information is: A step of receiving second information from a third communication device, wherein the second information is used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number of some or all of the at least one remote electric tilt device. The steps include determining the second mapping table based on the second information and including, The method according to claim 1.

3. The second information indicates the frequency band of part or all of the remote electric tilt device and the serial number, or The second piece of information indicates the serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device. The method according to claim 2.

4. The second information includes the serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device, The step of determining the second mapping table based on the second information is: The step includes determining the second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between the coloring number and the frequency band, Each serial number of a remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number, and each coloring number corresponds to one frequency band. The method according to claim 2.

5. The step of generating the first information is: A step of transmitting first request information to a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is located within the anchor cell of the at least two cells, A step of receiving first feedback information from the terminal device, wherein the first feedback information is a response to the first request information, and the first feedback information includes the respective frequency bands and cell identification of the at least two cells. A step of determining the third mapping table based on the frequency band and cell identification of each cell. including, The method according to claim 1.

6. The step of generating the first information is: A step of receiving third information from a third communication device, wherein the third information is used to determine the correspondence between the frequency band and the serial number of some or all of the at least one remote electric tilt device. The steps include determining the second mapping table based on the third information, A step of transmitting a second request information to a terminal device, wherein the terminal device is located within the anchor cell of the at least two cells, A step of receiving second feedback information from the terminal device, wherein the second feedback information is a response to the second request information, and the second feedback information includes the respective frequency bands and cell identification of the at least two cells. The steps include determining the third mapping table based on the frequency band and cell identification of each cell, The steps include determining the first mapping table based on the second mapping table and the third mapping table, and including, The method according to claim 1.

7. The third piece of information indicates the frequency band of part or all of the remote electric tilt device and the serial number, or The third piece of information indicates the serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device. The method according to claim 6.

8. The third piece of information includes the serial number of part or all of the remote electric tilt device. The step of determining the second mapping table based on the third information is: The step includes determining the second mapping table based on the serial numbers of some or all of the remote electric tilt devices and a pre-configured correspondence between the coloring number and the frequency band, Each serial number of a remote electric tilt device corresponds to one coloring number, and each coloring number corresponds to one frequency band. The method according to claim 6.

9. The aforementioned method, A step of receiving first indication information from the second communication device, wherein the first indication information indicates adjusting the tilt of a first cell, and the first cell is one of the at least two cells, A step of determining a first remote electric tilt device corresponding to the first cell based on the first mapping table, The steps of adjusting the tilt of the first cell by using the first remote electric tilt device and Further including, The method according to claim 1.

10. The aforementioned method, A step of receiving second indication information from the second communication device, further comprising the step of indicating the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device, The method according to claim 1.

11. A method for managing a remote electric tilt device, wherein the method is applied to a second communication device, and the method is A step of receiving first information from a first communication device, wherein the first information is used to determine a first mapping table, and each mapping relationship in the first mapping table represents a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one or more cells. The steps of generating the first mapping table based on the first information and Includes, The first communication device is configured to manage at least one remote electric tilt device and at least two cells. The first communication device supports at least two frequency bands, The first information includes the first mapping table, the second mapping table, and the third mapping table. Each mapping relationship in the second mapping table indicates a correspondence between one remote electric tilt device and one frequency band. Each mapping relationship in the third mapping table indicates a correspondence between one cell and one frequency band. A method wherein the first mapping table is determined based on the second mapping table and the third mapping table.

12. The step of generating the first mapping table based on the first information is: The process includes the step of generating the first mapping table based on the second mapping table and the pre-configured third mapping table, The method according to claim 11.

13. The step of generating the first mapping table based on the first information is: The process includes the step of generating the first mapping table based on the third mapping table and the pre-configured second mapping table, The method according to claim 11.

14. The step of generating the first mapping table based on the first information is: The process includes the step of generating the first mapping table based on the third mapping table and the second mapping table, The method according to claim 11.

15. The aforementioned method, A step of transmitting first indication information to the first communication device, the first indication information indicating to adjust the tilt of a first cell, and the first cell being one of the at least two cells, further comprising: The method according to claim 11.

16. The aforementioned method, A step of transmitting a second indication information to the first communication device, further comprising the step of indicating the first communication device to transmit the first information to the second communication device, The method according to claim 11.

17. A communication device comprising a module for carrying out the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10.

18. A communication system including a first communication device and a second communication device, The first communication device is configured to perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10, The second communication device is configured to perform the method described in any one of claims 11 to 16. Communication system.

19. The communication system further includes a third communication device, The third communication device described above is A step of generating second information, wherein the second information is used to determine a correspondence between a frequency band and a serial number of at least one remote electric tilt device, in whole or in part. The steps include transmitting the second information to the first communication device and Configured to perform a method that includes, The communication system according to claim 18.

20. A communication system including a first communication device, a second communication device, and an antenna device, The first communication device is configured to perform the method described in any one of claims 1 to 10, The second communication device is configured to perform the method described in any one of claims 11 to 16, The antenna device includes the at least one remote electric tilt device, Communication system.

21. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction is executed on a computer, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is executed.

22. A computer program including an instruction, wherein when the instruction is executed on a computer, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is executed.

23. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instruction, and when the computer program or instruction is executed on a computer, the method according to any one of claims 11 to 16 is executed.

24. A computer program including an instruction, wherein when the instruction is executed on a computer, the method according to any one of claims 11 to 16 is executed.

Citation Information

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