Integrated impact test platform

Through the integrated impact test platform, multiple test equipment are integrated on one platform, using hydraulic drive and flexible wave head resistors to solve the complex problems of existing equipment transportation and on-site debugging, achieving convenient transportation of equipment and rapid on-site layout. .

WO2025015666A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-01-23SUZHOU HUADIAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2023/115135
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-07-19
Filing Date
2023-08-28
Publication Date
2025-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shock voltage testing equipment is difficult to adapt to off-site operations due to its large equipment size, cumbersome transportation, and long on-site debugging time, and the inconvenient equipment integration leads to complex field wiring.

Method used

A integrated impact test platform is designed. All equipment is integrated on one platform, including chassis, sigmorators, impact generators, and hydraulic support legs. Head resistance is used to simplify on -site wiring.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient transportation and rapid on-site layout of equipment, simplifies the on-site wiring process, and improves the flexibility and use efficiency of the test platform.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN2023115135_23012025_PF_FP_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an integrated impact test platform, comprising: a base frame; a first test apparatus, which comprises a voltage divider having the bottom hinged to a first side of the base frame, wherein a first bracket is provided on one side of the voltage divider, a first driving device is connected to the first bracket, and the first driving device is used for driving the first bracket to drive the voltage divider to shift between a first position and a second position; and a second test apparatus, which comprises an impulse generator having the bottom hinged to a second side of the base frame, wherein a second bracket is provided on one side of the impulse generator, a second driving device is connected to the second bracket, and the second driving device is used for driving the second bracket to drive the impulse generator to shift between a first position and a second position. A flexible wavefront resistor is provided between the top of the voltage divider and the top of the impulse generator. The present invention allows for quick unfolding on a test site, eliminates the need for wiring, and can adapt to complex on-site conditions.
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Description

An integrated impact test platform Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of impulse voltage test devices, in particular to an integrated impulse test platform. Background Art

[0002] In addition to operating at rated voltage for extended periods, power generation, distribution, and consumption equipment within power systems must also demonstrate insulation strength under overvoltage conditions. Overvoltage refers to voltage exceeding normal operating voltage, a voltage increase that can damage electrical equipment or protective devices. A significant proportion of power system incidents are caused by insulation damage due to overvoltage. If insulation oil defects are not promptly corrected, they can ultimately lead to equipment damage. The purpose of high-voltage testing is to verify the reliability of electrical equipment's insulation performance through specific means, instrumentation, and simulation.

[0003] The impulse voltage test is an electrical test conducted on insulating materials for external overvoltage of the power system. The lightning test and operating wave test conducted can effectively simulate the external overvoltage of the power system, and can effectively prevent and test the overvoltage capacity of electrical insulation equipment during power operation.

[0004] At present, the impulse voltage test requires that multiple large test equipment such as impulse generators and voltage dividers be transported to the test site separately, and then assembled and tested in a building block style. The disadvantages are that the equipment is large in size, the transportation process is cumbersome and complicated, the on-site debugging time of the equipment is long, the transfer is difficult, and it cannot be adapted to off-site operations.

[0005] Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention discloses an integrated impact test platform.

[0007] The technical solutions adopted in the present invention are as follows:

[0008] An integrated impact test platform, comprising:

[0009] chassis;

[0010] A first test device includes a voltage divider, wherein a bottom portion of the voltage divider is hingedly connected to a first side of the base frame, a first bracket is provided on one side of the voltage divider, and a first driving device is connected to the first bracket. The first driving device is configured to drive the first bracket to drive the voltage divider to change between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is an upright position of the voltage divider, and the second position is a horizontal position of the voltage divider on the base frame;

[0011] A second testing device includes an impact generator, wherein a bottom portion of the impact generator is hingedly connected to a second side of the base frame, a second bracket is provided on one side of the impact generator, and a second driving device is connected to the second bracket, the second driving device being configured to drive the second bracket to drive the impact generator to change between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is an upright position of the impact generator, and the second position is a horizontal position of the impact generator on the base frame;

[0012] Wherein, a flexible wave head resistor is provided between the top of the voltage divider and the top of the impact generator.

[0013] In some embodiments, a first connecting seat is provided at the bottom of the voltage divider, the first connecting seat is hinged to a first fixing seat, and the first fixing seat is fixed to the base frame.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first test equipment further includes a first hydraulic clamp installed on the first bracket, and the first hydraulic clamp is used to tighten the voltage divider.

[0015] In some embodiments, a foldable pressure equalizing ring is provided on the top of the voltage divider.

[0016] In some embodiments, a second connecting seat is provided at the bottom of the impact generator, the second connecting seat is hinged to a fourth fixing seat, and the fourth fixing seat is fixed to the base frame.

[0017] In some embodiments, the second test equipment further includes a second hydraulic clamp mounted on the second bracket, and the second hydraulic clamp is used to tighten the impact generator.

[0018] In some embodiments, the impulse generator is provided with a detachable wave tail resistor.

[0019] In some embodiments, a plurality of hydraulic support legs are further included, wherein the hydraulic support legs are installed on the base frame and are used to change the height of the base frame.

[0020] In some embodiments, the first driving device and the second driving device are both hydraulic cylinders.

[0021] In some embodiments, a hydraulic workstation is further included, wherein the hydraulic workstation is fixed to the chassis.

[0022] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0023] 1. In the integrated impact test platform of the present invention, all the impact generator devices are integrated on one platform, which is convenient for transportation and transfer. When in use, the device can be pushed up by pushing up the driving source to carry out the test.

[0024] 2. The two ends of the flexible wave head resistor in the integrated impact test platform described in the present invention are directly fixed to the voltage divider and the punch generator respectively. When the voltage divider and the punch generator are erected, the flexible wave head resistor is also installed in place at the same time, and no temporary wiring is required on site.

[0025] 3. The hydraulic support legs in the integrated impact test platform described in the present invention can expand along the thickness direction of the chassis and support the entire test platform. When the hydraulic support legs rise to the highest point, the truck is poured in from the bottom, the legs descend, and the platform falls on the truck and can be transported away. On-site movement is convenient and fast, and no auxiliary equipment is required.

[0026] 4. The pressure equalizing ring in the integrated impact test platform of the present invention is designed to be foldable. The pressure equalizing ring is in a folded state during transportation and in an unfolded state during use, which effectively reduces the width of the impact test platform during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] FIG1 is a front view of the integrated impact test platform of the present invention.

[0029] FIG2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG1 .

[0030] FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG1 .

[0031] FIG4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG1 .

[0032] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the integrated impact test platform of the present invention after folding.

[0033] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a pressure equalizing ring in the present invention.

[0034] FIG7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the folded portion of the pressure equalizing ring in FIG6 .

[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: 1. chassis; 2. hydraulic support leg; 3. hydraulic workstation; 4. voltage divider; 5. equalizing ring; 501. pressure ring; 502. screw; 503. support rod; 504. threaded column; 505. pull ring; 506. folding block; 507. rotating ball; 508. extension rod; 509. closing block; 510. retaining rod; 511. rotating rod; 512. sliding rod; 513. reinforcement sleeve; 514. reinforcement ring; 515. limit block ;516. Return spring;517. Clamping block;6. First bracket;7. First driving device;8. First hydraulic clamp;9. Impact generator;10. Second bracket;11. Second hydraulic clamp;12. Second driving device;13. Wave tail resistor;14. Flexible wave head resistor;15. First fixing seat;16. First connecting seat;17. Second fixing seat;18. Third fixing seat;19. Fourth fixing seat;20. Second connecting seat;21. Adjustable support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0037] The foregoing and other technical aspects, features, and functions of the present invention will be more clearly understood in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back, used in the following embodiments, are merely references to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, throughout the embodiments, the same reference numerals denote the same elements.

[0038] With reference to Figures 1 to 4, an integrated impact test platform includes:

[0039] Base frame 1;

[0040] A first test device includes a voltage divider 4, the bottom of the voltage divider 4 being hinged to a first side of a base frame 1. A first bracket 6 is provided on one side of the voltage divider 4. A first driving device 7 is connected to the first bracket 6. The first driving device 7 is used to drive the first bracket 6 to drive the voltage divider 4 to change between a first position and a second position. The first position is when the voltage divider 4 is upright, and the second position is when the voltage divider 4 is placed horizontally on the base frame 1.

[0041] The second test device includes an impact generator 9, the bottom of the impact generator 9 is hinged to the second side of the base frame 1, a second bracket 10 is provided on one side of the impact generator 9, and a second driving device 12 is connected to the second bracket 10. The second driving device 12 is used to drive the second bracket 10 to drive the impact generator 9 to change between a first position and a second position. The first position is an upright state of the impact generator 9, and the second position is a horizontal position of the impact generator 9 on the base frame 1.

[0042] A flexible wave head resistor 14 is provided between the top of the voltage divider 4 and the top of the impulse generator 9 .

[0043] Specifically, the chassis 1 is equipped with four hydraulic support legs 2, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the chassis 1. The hydraulic support legs 2 rise in the thickness direction of the chassis 1 and support the entire chassis 1. When the hydraulic support legs 2 rise to the highest point, the body of the transport vehicle enters from the bottom of the chassis 1, the hydraulic support legs 2 descend, and the impact test platform falls on the truck and can be transported away.

[0044] The first test equipment also includes a first driving device 7 and a first bracket 6. The fixed part of the first driving device 7 is installed on the base frame 1. The active end of the first driving device 7 is connected to the first bracket 6. The end of the first bracket 6 and the bottom of the voltage divider 4 are both connected to the first fixing seat 15. The first fixing seat 15 is fixed to the base frame 1.

[0045] 6 and 7 , a foldable equalizing ring 5 is provided on the top of the voltage divider 4. The equalizing ring 5 includes two pressure-bearing rings 501. The surface of the pressure-bearing ring 501 is threadedly connected to one end of the support rod 503 by a screw 502. The side of the support rod 503 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and one end of the positioning rod on the side of the support rod 503 is connected to the surface of the pressure-bearing ring 501. The side of the support rod 503 is threadedly connected to one end of the pull ring 505 by a threaded column 504. One end of the pressure ring 501 is fixedly connected with a folding block 506. The area of ​​the folding block 506 is the same as that of the closed block 509, and the folding block 506 and the closed block 509 are on the same plane. The arrangement of the folding block 506 ensures that the high-voltage power transmission and transformation equipment can be used safely. The pressure-equalizing ring can be folded when in use to avoid inconvenience in transportation due to its large area. The inner cavity of the folding block 506 is movably connected with a rotating ball 507. The side of the rotating ball 507 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 508. The extension rod 508 passes through and extends to one end of the outer side of the folding block 506 and is fixedly connected with a closing block 509. The inner cavity of the closing block 509 is fixedly connected with a retaining rod 510. The middle part of the retaining rod 510 is movably connected with a rotating rod 511. The other end of the rotating rod 511 is movably connected with a sliding rod 512. The bottom of the closing block 509 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve 513. Positioning holes are provided on both sides of the reinforcing sleeve 513. The positioning holes on both sides of the reinforcement sleeve 513 are movably connected to one end of the reinforcement ring 514, the inner cavity of the reinforcement sleeve 513 is movably connected to the reinforcement ring 514, one end of the reinforcement ring 514 is threadedly connected to a threaded cap, and the side of the threaded cap at one end of the reinforcement ring 514 is movably connected to the side of the clamping block 517, the middle part of the reinforcement ring 514 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 515, the side of the limiting block 515 is transmission-connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the reinforcement sleeve 513 through the reset spring 516, and the reinforcement ring 514 passes through and extends to one end outside the reinforcement sleeve 513 and is movably connected to the clamping block 517.

[0046] First, fix the support rod 503 on the pressure ring 501 by rotating the screw 502, then connect it through the rotating ball 507 in the folding block 506, and use the extension rod 508 on one side of the rotating ball 507 to connect it to the closing block 509, then fold it by sleeved on the sliding rod 512 through the rotating rod 511, and finally complete the assembly by pulling the reinforcement ring 514 onto the clamping block 517.

[0047] Alternatively, the pressure equalizing ring 5 is an airbag type pressure equalizing ring, which is expanded or folded by inflation and deflation.

[0048] It should be noted that the pressure equalizing ring 5 is folded when the impact test platform is transported, which can reduce the transportation width of the impact test platform, and is unfolded when in use to perform the impact test.

[0049] Furthermore, the first driving device 7 is a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second fixed seat 17, the second fixed seat 17 is fixed to the base frame 1, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the main body of the first bracket 6, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the first bracket 6 to rotate.

[0050] Specifically, first bracket 6 includes a first upper chord, multiple first web members, and a first lower chord. The first upper chord and the first lower chord are arranged in parallel, and the multiple first web members are arranged between the first upper chord and the first lower chord. The first web members can be vertical web members, i.e., the first web members are arranged vertically between the first upper chord and the first lower chord, or diagonal web members, i.e., the first web members are arranged obliquely between the first upper chord and the first lower chord. The first upper chord, the multiple first web members, and the first lower chord constitute a first main truss, which can support voltage divider 4. Preferably, the active end of first drive device 7, i.e., the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder, is connected to 1 / 2 of the first lower chord, which can effectively drive the overall rotation of first bracket 6.

[0051] The bottom of the voltage divider 4 is hinged to the first connecting seat 16 , and the first connecting seat 16 and the first fixing seat 15 are connected by bolts.

[0052] In some other embodiments, the first test equipment further includes a first hydraulic clamp 8 installed on the first bracket 6 , and the first hydraulic clamp 8 is used to clamp the voltage divider 4 .

[0053] The second test equipment also includes a second drive device 12 and a second bracket 10. The fixed portion of the second drive device 12 is mounted to the base frame 1 via a third fixing seat 18. The active end of the second drive device 12 is connected to the second bracket 10. The end of the second bracket 10 and the bottom of the impact generator 9 are both connected to a fourth fixing seat 19, which is fixed to the base frame 1. The impact generator 9 is a one-piece structure, completely mounted within a wire-wound epoxy barrel filled with SF6 to enhance insulation strength. This one-piece structure provides strong anti-interference capabilities and adapts to complex field environments.

[0054] One side of the impulse generator 9 is evenly spaced from top to bottom with several horizontal bars. Removable wave tail resistors 13 are located between adjacent bars. These resistors are constructed from Grade A epoxy board and Cr20Ni80 resistance wire, ensuring excellent insulation and thermal capacity. One end of the resistor 13 has a U-shaped bracket that clips onto the horizontal bar, while the other end has a hook-shaped bracket that clips onto the horizontal bar. The U-shaped and hook-shaped brackets are designed to be easily replaced. Made of 304 stainless steel, they are suitable for long-term outdoor use.

[0055] Furthermore, the second driving device 12 is a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the fourth fixed seat 19, the fourth fixed seat 19 is fixed to the base frame 1, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the main body of the second bracket 10, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the second bracket 10 to rotate.

[0056] Specifically, the second bracket 10 includes a second upper chord, a plurality of second web members and a second lower chord. The second upper chord and the second lower chord are arranged in parallel. The plurality of second web members are arranged between the second upper chord and the second lower chord. The second web member can be a vertical web member, that is, the second web member is vertically arranged between the second upper chord and the second lower chord. The second web member can also be an oblique web member, that is, the second web member is obliquely arranged between the second upper chord and the second lower chord. The second upper chord, the plurality of second web members and the second lower chord constitute a second main truss, which can support the impact generator 9.

[0057] The bottom of the impact generator 9 is hinged to the second connecting seat 20, and the second connecting seat 20 and the fourth fixing seat 19 are connected by bolts.

[0058] In some other embodiments, the second test equipment further includes a second hydraulic clamp 11 installed on the second bracket 10 , and the second hydraulic clamp 11 is used to clamp the impact generator 9 .

[0059] In some other embodiments, the second test device further includes an adjustable support leg 21, which is mounted on the bottom of the impact generator 9. When the impact generator 9 is deployed for use, the length of the adjustable support leg 21 is adjusted so that the adjustable support leg 21 contacts the ground, thereby supporting the main body of the impact generator 9. Specifically, the adjustable support leg 21 includes a nut, a screw, and a foot. The nut is sleeved on the screw, one end of the screw is connected to the foot, and the other end of the screw extends into the bottom of the impact generator 9. The length of the adjustable support leg 21 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the screw extending into the bottom of the impact generator 9, and the leg is locked by the nut.

[0060] The integrated impact test platform also includes a hydraulic workstation 3, which is fixed to the base frame 1. The hydraulic workstation 3 is connected to the first drive device 7, the first hydraulic clamp 8, the second hydraulic clamp 11 and the second drive device 12 through oil pipes, and supplies oil according to the requirements of the first drive device 7, the first hydraulic clamp 8, the second hydraulic clamp 11 and the second drive device 12.

[0061] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0062] During transportation, the voltage divider 4 and the impact generator 9 are both in a lying state, as shown in Figure 5. The first hydraulic clamp 8 locks the voltage divider 4 to the first bracket 6, and the second hydraulic clamp 11 locks the impact generator 9 to the second bracket 10. When in use, the first driving device 7 pushes the first bracket 6 to push the voltage divider 4 up to 90°, and the second driving device 12 pushes the second bracket 10 to push the impact generator 9 up to 90°.

[0063] When used on site, first unfold and fix the equalizing ring 5, fix one end of the flexible wave head resistor 14 to the top of the voltage divider 4, and fix the other end of the flexible wave head resistor 14 to the top of the impact generator 9. The first drive device 7 pushes up the voltage divider 4, and brings up the flexible wave head resistor 14. After the voltage divider 4 is pushed into place, the first hydraulic clamp 8 releases the lock on the voltage divider 4, and the active end of the first drive device 7 retracts to drive the first bracket 6 back to the state during transportation, and then pushes up the impact generator 9. The second hydraulic clamp 11 releases the lock on the impact generator 9, and the active end of the second drive device 12 retracts to drive the second bracket 10 back to the state during transportation. In this way, after the voltage divider 4 and the impact generator 9 are in place, the flexible wave head resistor 14 is automatically propped up, and there is no need to use a ladder to fix the flexible wave head resistor 14 at high altitude.

[0064] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention.

[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated impact test platform, characterized in that: include: Base frame (1); A first test device, comprising a voltage divider (4), wherein the bottom of the voltage divider (4) is hinged to a first side of the base frame (1), a first bracket (6) is provided on one side of the voltage divider (4), a first driving device (7) is connected to the first bracket (6), and the first driving device (7) is used to drive the first bracket (6) to drive the voltage divider (4) to change between a first position and a second position, wherein the first position is when the voltage divider (4) is in an upright state, and the second position is when the voltage divider (4) is placed horizontally on the base frame (1); A second test device, comprising an impact generator (9), the bottom of the impact generator (9) being hinged to the second side of the base frame (1), a second bracket (10) being arranged on one side of the impact generator (9), the second bracket (10) being connected to a second driving device (12), the second driving device (12) being used to drive the second bracket (10) to drive the impact generator (9) to change between a first position and a second position, the first position being that the impact generator (9) is in an upright state, and the second position being that the impact generator (9) is placed horizontally on the base frame (1); Wherein, a flexible wave head resistor (14) is provided between the top of the voltage divider (4) and the top of the impulse generator (9).

2. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting seat (16) is provided at the bottom of the voltage divider (4); the first connecting seat (16) is hinged to a first fixing seat (15); and the first fixing seat (15) is fixed to the base frame (1).

3. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first test equipment further comprises a first hydraulic clamp (8) mounted on the first bracket (6), wherein the first hydraulic clamp (8) is used to clamp the voltage divider (4).

4. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A foldable pressure equalizing ring (5) is provided on the top of the voltage divider (4).

5. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting seat (20) is provided at the bottom of the impact generator (9); the second connecting seat (20) is hinged to a fourth fixing seat (19); and the fourth fixing seat (19) is fixed to the base frame (1).

6. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second test equipment further comprises a second hydraulic clamp (11) mounted on the second bracket (10), wherein the second hydraulic clamp (11) is used to clamp the impact generator (9).

7. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impulse generator (9) is provided with a detachable wave tail resistor (13).

8. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of hydraulic support legs (2), wherein the hydraulic support legs (2) are mounted on the base frame (1) and are used to change the height of the base frame (1).

9. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device (7) and the second driving device (12) are both hydraulic cylinders.

10. The integrated impact test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a hydraulic workstation (3), wherein the hydraulic workstation (3) is fixed to the base frame (1).

Citation Information

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