Cleaning agent composition
The cleaning composition, featuring a glycolipid biosurfactant and an internal olefin sulfonate, addresses the challenges of water hardness and temperature, ensuring stable and effective cleaning performance while protecting skin and fibers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/JP2024/038697
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-19
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning compositions using glycolipid biosurfactants are affected by water hardness and temperature, leading to decreased cleaning performance and stability issues due to precipitation and liquid crystal formation. Additionally, these compositions can damage skin and natural fibers due to protein elution.
A cleaning composition comprising a glycolipid biosurfactant, an internal olefin sulfonate with specific carbon chain lengths and sulfonic acid group distribution, and water, which maintains stability and performance across varying water conditions without the need for excessive additives.
The composition exhibits excellent cleaning performance, fluidity, and colorless transparency, while minimizing damage to skin and natural fibers by effectively suppressing protein elution.
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Abstract
Description
Cleaning composition
[0001] The present invention relates to a cleaning composition, particularly a cleaning composition suitable for cleaning hard surface items, clothing, or the body.
[0002] Biosurfactants are surface-active substances that are mainly produced by microorganisms and have characteristic functions, and are broadly classified into glycolipid-type, fatty acid-type, peptide-type, polymer-type, etc. Among them, glycolipid-type biosurfactants have been attracting attention in many fields in recent years due to their high productivity and high functionality, and detergent compositions combining them with various surfactants have also been developed.
[0003] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an aqueous detergent containing a glycolipid biosurfactant and a nonionic surfactant such as a fatty alcohol polyglycol ether or an anionic surfactant such as a fatty alcohol sulfate, and is intended for use in cleaning hard or soft surfaces, etc. Patent Document 2 discloses a cleaning composition containing a glycolipid biosurfactant, a sorbitan ester having a specific HLB value, and other surfactants, and attempts to use it as a hard surface cleaning composition, a ship detergent composition, etc.
[0004] (Patent Document 1) International Publication No. 2015 / 091250 (Patent Document 2) U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2020 / 0199492
[0005] The present invention provides a detergent composition containing the following components (A) to (C): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, in which the content of an internal olefin sulfonic acid having a sulfonic acid group at the second position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water.
[0006] In the techniques described in the above patent documents, the surfactant used in combination with the glycolipid biosurfactant may be affected by the hardness and temperature of the water used during washing, which may result in a decrease in cleaning performance. Furthermore, in order to prevent such a decrease in cleaning performance, excessive amounts of additives (e.g., builders) and solvents tend to be used, which may lead to surfactant precipitation or thickening due to the formation of a liquid crystal phase, thereby potentially impairing the stability of the composition. Furthermore, these patent documents do not address the fact that the formation of a higher-order structure or elongation of the hydrophobic chain of the glycolipid biosurfactant may increase the risk of impairing the low-temperature stability of the composition, indicating that there is still room for improvement. Furthermore, depending on the surfactant used in combination with the glycolipid biosurfactant, it may affect protein elution, which may damage not only the skin of the hands during use of the detergent composition but also natural fibers such as wool and silk that are to be washed. Furthermore, in recent years, consumer demands have increased, with demands for high quality and ease of handling, and a colorless and transparent appearance has also become more popular. However, it has been found that conventional technologies cannot adequately address these demands.
[0007] Therefore, the present invention relates to a detergent composition that uses a glycolipid biosurfactant and can exhibit excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning, and that also has excellent fluidity and a good appearance.Furthermore, the present invention relates to a detergent composition that effectively suppresses protein elution, thereby effectively reducing damage not only to the skin of hands during use of the detergent composition but also to natural fibers such as wool and silk that are to be cleaned.
[0008] The present inventors have conducted extensive studies and found that by containing an internal olefin sulfonate having a specific carbon number in which the proportion of sulfonic acid groups present at the 2-position is specific, together with a glycolipid biosurfactant, a detergent composition can be obtained that is adaptable to a wide range of conditions for water used in washing and that exhibits stable and excellent cleaning performance.
[0009] The detergent composition of the present invention can stably exhibit excellent cleaning performance while avoiding the formation of unwanted precipitates when diluted during cleaning, regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used. Furthermore, the detergent composition of the present invention also enables the use of fewer additives, such as chelating agents, and solvents, thereby realizing a highly useful detergent composition that is environmentally friendly. Furthermore, the detergent composition of the present invention has homogeneously dissolved components and moderate fluidity, allowing the detergent composition to be dispensed from a container without changing its composition even after being filled therein. Furthermore, the detergent composition of the present invention is colorless and transparent, allowing users to effectively and comfortably experience excellent cleaning performance regardless of the mode of use. Furthermore, the detergent composition of the present invention effectively suppresses protein elution, thereby effectively reducing damage to hand skin during use of the detergent composition as well as damage to natural fibers, such as wool and silk, to be cleaned. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0010] The present invention will be described in detail below. In the present invention, the "stability" of a cleaning composition or cleaning agent means that unnecessary precipitation of the components, formation of a liquid crystal phase, excessive thickening, etc. are prevented, and the components are kept uniformly dissolved (hereinafter also referred to as "uniform solubility"). In addition, in the present invention, the "colorless transparency" exhibited by a cleaning composition or cleaning agent means a state of high brightness and high transparency. Therefore, it includes not only a colorless state showing good transparency, but also a colored state that maintains brightness and transparency that does not cause problems in practical use. Therefore, "excellent colorless transparency" means that the cleaning composition or cleaning agent has an excellent appearance and a wide range of application.
[0011] The detergent composition of the present invention can be used to clean a variety of objects, but is particularly suitable as a composition for cleaning hard surface articles, clothing, or the body. That is, the detergent composition of the present invention is suitable as a detergent composition for cleaning hard surface articles, clothing, or the body (hereinafter also abbreviated as the "detergent composition" of the present invention), and can be suitably used as a detergent composition for hard surface articles, a detergent composition for clothing, or a cleansing composition for the body. The detergent composition of the present invention can also be used for the purpose of cleaning various stains. Specific examples of such stains include sebum, mud, beef tallow, foundation, lipstick, food-derived pigments such as carotene, scum, and limescale.
[0012] By hard surface article is meant an article whose surface is formed from resin, plastic, metal, glass, ceramic, wood, marble, or a combination thereof.
[0013] Clothing products refer to articles manufactured using fibers. Specific examples of such fibers include resin fibers such as protein-based fibers, polyester-based fibers, and polyvinylidene chloride-based fibers; hydrophobic fibers such as glass fibers, carbon fibers, and metal fibers (gold thread, silver thread, and steel fiber); and hydrophilic fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk fibers, wool, rush, and straw. Note that such fibers do not include hair, nor do they include fibers used in products for attaching to or decorating hair or the scalp. In other words, they do not include "fibers for head accessories" used in head accessories such as hair wigs, hairpieces, weaving, hair extensions, braided hair, hair accessories, and doll hair. Specific examples of clothing products manufactured using such fibers include fabrics such as woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and nonwoven fabrics, as well as products manufactured using these fabrics, such as T-shirts, dress shirts, blouses, knitwear, slacks, hats, towels, handkerchiefs, socks, underwear, tights, and masks. Such clothing products do not include head accessories.
[0014] The body means the arms, legs, back, hands, neck, face, chest, and abdomen, the surfaces of which are made up of skin, but does not include the head, the surface of which is made up of scalp.
[0015] The detergent composition of the present invention contains a glycolipid biosurfactant as component (A). Biosurfactants are broadly classified into glycolipid, fatty acid, peptide, and polymer types based on the structure of their hydrophilic group. The detergent composition of the present invention contains a glycolipid biosurfactant composed of a sugar chain and a lipid. That is, the detergent composition of the present invention contains a glycolipid biosurfactant as component (A) and a specific internal olefin sulfonate salt as component (B), which will be described later, and the characteristic structures and performances of the two components exert a synergistic effect. This effectively suppresses the formation of unwanted precipitates and ensures good composition stability, regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning. Therefore, excellent cleaning performance can be achieved without the need for additives such as chelating agents or solvents.
[0016] Specific examples of component (A) include one or more lipids selected from the group consisting of sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, trehalose lipids, and mannosylalditol lipids. These components (A) may be protonated or may form a salt.
[0017] Sophorolipids have a structure in which a long-chain hydroxy fatty acid is bound to sophorose, and can exist in two forms: a lactone type (LSL) in which the carboxyl group of the long-chain hydroxy fatty acid and the hydroxy group of sophorose form a cyclic ester bond, and an acid type (ASL) formed by hydrolysis of these. The lactone type sophorolipid is represented by the following formula (1), and the acid type sophorolipid is represented by the following formula (2).
[0018]
[0019]
[0020] (In formula (1) and formula (2), R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4are synonymous, and R 1 and R 2 R each independently represents H or an acetyl group. 3 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms; R 4 represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms.) As such sophorolipids, for example, commercially available products such as BioToLife (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF) and REWOFERM SL ONE (registered trademark) (manufactured by Evonik) can be used.
[0021] Rhamnolipid has a structure in which a long-chain hydroxy fatty acid is bound to rhamnose, and is represented by the following formula (3).
[0022]
[0023] (In formula (3), m and n each independently represent an integer of 1 or 2, and a represents an integer of 4 or more and 10 or less. R 5 is H or CH3(CH2) b CH═CHCO—, and b is an integer of 4 or more and 10 or less. 6 represents H or a cation.
[0024] As such rhamnolipid, for example, a commercially available product manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH can be used.
[0025] Trehalose lipid is composed of trehalose and a fatty acid or acid, and is represented by the following formula (4).
[0026]
[0027] (In formula (4), R 7 , R 8 and R 9 each independently represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 13 carbon atoms.
[0028] Mannosylalditol lipids have a structure in which a sugar alcohol is bound to mannose, and examples thereof include mannosylerythritol lipid (MEL), mannosylmannitol lipid (MML), mannosylsorbitol lipid (MSL), mannosylarabitol lipid (MAraL), mannosylribitol lipid (MRL), etc. Among these, mannosylerythritol lipid represented by the following formula (5) is preferred.
[0029]
[0030] (In formula (5), R 10 and R 11 each independently represents H or an acetyl group, and p and q each independently represent an integer of 1 or 2.
[0031] As component (A), from the viewpoint of ensuring excellent cleaning performance that is not affected by the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning, one or more types selected from sophorolipids and rhamnolipids are preferred, and sophorolipids are more preferred.
[0032] When a sophorolipid is used as component (A), the content of the sophorolipid in component (A) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, even more preferably 90% by mass or more, and may be 100% by mass.
[0033] When a sophorolipid is used as component (A), the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of the lactone form (LSL) to the content of the acid form (ASL) in the sophorolipid is preferably 5 or less, and more preferably 3 or less, from the viewpoint of improving the fluidity of the detergent composition. Alternatively, the sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0034] When a sophorolipid is used as component (A), the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the content of the lactone form (LSL) to the content of the acid form (ASL) in the sophorolipid is preferably 2 or more, from the viewpoints of enabling the detergent composition to stably exhibit excellent cleaning performance and further excellently suppressing protein elution. Alternatively, the sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0035] The cleaning composition of the present invention contains, in addition to the above-mentioned component (A), component (B), an internal olefin sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonate in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less. Component (B) can be obtained by sulfonating an internal olefin. From the viewpoint of achieving both cleaning performance and stability of the cleaning composition, the number of carbon atoms in component (B) is 8 or more, preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. The number of carbon atoms in component (B) is 8 or more, preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and 20 or less, and even more preferably 16 or more, and 18 or less.
[0036] In the internal olefin sulfonate of component (B), the content of the internal olefin sulfonate having the sulfonic acid group at the 2-position is 40% by mass or less, preferably 35% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 28% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of the stability of the detergent composition, and is preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of the productivity of component (B). The content of the internal olefin sulfonate having the sulfonic acid group at the 2-position is 40% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or more and 35% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more and 28% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of the productivity of component (B).
[0037] From the viewpoint of achieving both cleaning performance and stability of the detergent composition, component (B) preferably contains an internal olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the second to fourth position, and an internal olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the fifth position or higher. From the above viewpoints, the mass ratio of the content of (IO-1S) to the content of (IO-2S) in component (B) ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.60 or more, even more preferably 0.70 or more, preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 4.5 or less, still more preferably 4.0 or less, still more preferably 3.5 or less, still more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 2.5 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, and still more preferably 1.5 or less. The mass ratio of the content of (IO-1S) to the content of (IO-2S) in component (B), ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)), is preferably 0.50 or more and 6.5 or less, more preferably 0.60 or more and 6.0 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or more and 5.5 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 5.0 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 4.5 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 4.0 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 3.5 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 3.0 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 2.5 or less, still more preferably 0.70 or more and 2.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.70 or more and 1.5 or less.
[0038] The content of each compound having a sulfonic acid group at a different position in component (B) can be measured using a high-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometer (hereinafter abbreviated as HPLC-MS). In the present invention, the content of each compound having a sulfonic acid group at a different position is determined as a mass ratio based on the HPLC-MS peak area of the compound having the sulfonic acid group at each position relative to the total HAS in component (B). Here, among the compounds produced by the sulfonation of internal olefin sulfonic acid, hydroxyalkanesulfonates, i.e., hydroxy forms of internal olefin sulfonates, are referred to as HAS. Therefore, in the present invention, an internal olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is located at positions 2 to 4 refers to a sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is located at positions 2 to 4 in an HAS having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms. Furthermore, the internal olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which a sulfonic acid group is located at the 5th or higher position means a sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms in an HAS form having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which a sulfonic acid group is located at the 5th or higher position.
[0039] In addition, the maximum value of the bonding position of the sulfonic acid group in an internal olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is present at position 5 or higher varies depending on the number of carbon atoms. In addition, the mass ratio of the content of (IO-1S) to the content of (IO-2S) ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is based on the finally obtained component (B). For example, even if an internal olefin sulfonate is obtained by mixing internal olefin sulfonates having a mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) outside the above range, if the mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) in the composition of the internal olefin sulfonate is within the above range, it is still considered to fall under the internal olefin sulfonate of component (B) in the present invention.
[0040] From the viewpoint of achieving both cleaning performance and stability of the detergent composition, the content of (IO-1S) in component (B) is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or less, even more preferably 80% by mass or less, preferably 30% by mass or more, and more preferably 40% by mass or more. The content of (IO-1S) in component (B) is preferably 30% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, and even more preferably 40% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less.
[0041] Examples of the salt of the internal olefin sulfonate salt of component (B) include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal (half atom) salts, ammonium salts, and organic ammonium salts. Examples of the alkali metal salts include sodium salts and potassium salts. Examples of the organic ammonium salts include alkanolammonium salts having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
[0042] Component (B) in the present invention can be obtained, for example, by sulfonating an internal olefin having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, using as a raw material an internal olefin in which the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the olefin (IO-1) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 1st to 3rd position to the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 5th position or higher is from 0.50 to 6.5. The internal olefins used to obtain component (B) are composed of the olefin (IO-1) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 1st to 3rd position, the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 4th position, and the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 5th position or higher. The maximum value of the position of the double bond in the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the double bond is located at the 5th position or higher varies depending on the carbon number.
[0043] In the internal olefins having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the olefin (IO-1) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond at position 1 to 3 to the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond at position 5 or higher is, from the viewpoint of cleaning performance, preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 4.5 or less, still more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 2.5 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, still more preferably 1.5 or less, preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.55 or more, and still more preferably 0.60 or more. In the internal olefins having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the olefin (IO-1) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond present at position 1 to 3 to the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond present at position 5 or higher is preferably from 0.50 to 6.5, more preferably from 0.55 to 6.0, even more preferably from 0.60 to 5.5, still more preferably from 0.60 to 5.0, still more preferably from 0.60 to 4.5, still more preferably from 0.60 to 3.0, still more preferably from 0.60 to 2.5, still more preferably from 0.60 to 2.0, and still more preferably from 0.60 to 1.5.
[0044] The mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the internal olefins for obtaining component (B) may be based on the finally obtained component (B). For example, even if an internal olefin sulfonate is obtained by further mixing an internal olefin sulfonate obtained using an olefin as a raw material whose mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) is outside the above range, it can be considered to correspond to an internal olefin sulfonate of component (A) obtained using a specified olefin as a raw material, as long as the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) in the composition of the olefin corresponding to the raw material olefin is within the above range.
[0045] From the viewpoint of achieving both cleaning performance and stability of the detergent composition, the carbon number of the olefin used as a raw material for component (B) is preferably 8 or more, more preferably 12 or more, and even more preferably 16 or more. From the viewpoint of improving cleaning performance, the carbon number of the olefin used as a raw material for component (B) is preferably 24 or less, more preferably 22 or less, even more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. The carbon number of the olefin used as a raw material for component (B) is preferably 8 or more and 24 or less, more preferably 12 or more and 22 or less, even more preferably 16 or more and 20 or less, and even more preferably 16 or more and 18 or less.
[0046] The internal olefins used as raw materials for component (B) also include those containing trace amounts of so-called alpha olefins (hereinafter also referred to as α-olefins), in which the double bond is located at position 1 of the carbon chain. From the viewpoints of ensuring the stability of the composition in the low temperature range, reducing production costs, and improving productivity, the content of alpha olefins in such internal olefins is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, and preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more.
[0047] When an internal olefin is sulfonated, β-sultone is produced quantitatively, and a portion of the β-sultone is converted to γ-sultone and olefin sulfonic acid. These are then converted to hydroxyalkanesulfonate and olefin sulfonate in the neutralization and hydrolysis step (e.g., J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 69, 39 (1992)). Here, the hydroxy group of the resulting hydroxyalkanesulfonate is located within the alkane chain, while the double bond of the olefin sulfonate is located within the olefin chain. The resulting product is primarily a mixture of these, and some of the product may contain trace amounts of hydroxyalkanesulfonate having a hydroxy group at the end of the carbon chain or olefin sulfonate having a double bond at the end of the carbon chain. In the present invention, these products and their mixtures are collectively referred to as internal olefin sulfonate (component (B)). Furthermore, hydroxyalkanesulfonate is referred to as a hydroxy form of internal olefinsulfonate (HAS), and olefinsulfonate is referred to as an olefin form of internal olefinsulfonate (hereinafter also referred to as IOS). The mass ratio of the compounds in component (B) can be measured by HPLC-MS. Specifically, the mass ratio can be determined from the HPLC-MS peak area of component (B).
[0048] The distribution of double bonds in internal olefins can be measured, for example, by a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (hereinafter abbreviated as GC-MS). Specifically, components differing in carbon chain length and double bond position are accurately separated using a gas chromatograph analyzer (hereinafter abbreviated as GC), and each component is subjected to a mass spectrometer (hereinafter abbreviated as MS), whereby the double bond positions can be identified and the proportions of each component can be determined from the GC peak areas. The content of the olefin having a double bond at a specific position is determined from the GC peak area. Furthermore, when olefins with different carbon numbers are mixed, the positional distribution of double bonds is expressed as the positional distribution of double bonds in olefins with the same carbon number.
[0049] In the present invention, when a mixture of multiple internal olefin sulfonates obtained from multiple types of raw material olefins having different double bond positions is used, the double bond position distribution of the olefins used as raw materials for the internal olefin sulfonate is calculated using olefins having the same number of carbon atoms. Specifically, for example, the average double bond position in a raw material olefin having 16 carbon atoms is a value calculated by the following formula (6), and the average double bond position in a raw material olefin having 18 carbon atoms is a value calculated by the following formula (7).
[0050]
[0051]
[0052] The mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, and still more preferably 0.20 or more, from the viewpoint of exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, even more preferably 9.00 or less, even more preferably 4.00 or less, more preferably 2.00 or less, and still more preferably 1.00 or less, from the viewpoint of excellent colorless transparency. The mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.0050 or more and 95.00 or less, more preferably 0.050 or more and 19.00 or less, even more preferably 0.10 or more and 9.00 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 4.00 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 2.00 or less, and still more preferably 0.20 or more and 1.00 or less.
[0053] From the viewpoint of suppressing protein elution, the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, still more preferably 0.20 or more, still more preferably 0.30 or more, still more preferably 0.40 or more, and preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, even more preferably 9.00 or less, still more preferably 4.00 or less, more preferably 2.00 or less, and still more preferably 1.00 or less. More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard-surface articles, from the viewpoints of excellent cleaning performance, colorless transparency, fluidity, and suppression of protein elution, the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.33 or more, more preferably 0.67 or more, and preferably 1.00 or less. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard-surface articles, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.33 or more and 1.00 or less, and more preferably 0.67 or more and 1.00 or less. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean the human body, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.33 or more, more preferably 0.67 or more and preferably 1.00 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent colorless transparency, flowability, and suppression of protein elution. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean the human body, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.33 or more and 1.00 or less, and more preferably 0.67 or more and 1.00 or less. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is preferably 0.33 or more and 0.67 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent cleaning performance, flowability, and colorless transparency.
[0054] The mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, and still more preferably 0.20 or more, from the viewpoint of exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning. Furthermore, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and still more preferably 0.50 or less, from the viewpoint of excellent colorless transparency. The mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 0.0050 or more and 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.010 or more and 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.10 or more and 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.60 or less, and still more preferably 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0055] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing protein elution, the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B) ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, still more preferably 0.20 or more, still more preferably 0.30 or more, preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and still more preferably 0.50 or less. More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard-surface articles, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.25 or more, more preferably 0.40 or more, and preferably 0.50 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent cleaning performance, colorless transparency, and suppression of protein elution. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean hard-surface articles, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.50 or less, and more preferably 0.40 or more and 0.50 or less. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to cleanse the human body, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.25 or more, more preferably 0.40 or less, and preferably 0.50 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent colorless transparency, fluidity, and suppression of protein elution. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to cleanse the human body, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.50 or less, and more preferably 0.40 or more and 0.50 or less. When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products, the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is preferably 0.25 or more and 0.40 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent cleaning performance, fluidity, and colorless transparency.
[0056] From the viewpoint of exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning, and from the viewpoint of components (A) and (B) sufficiently exhibiting surfactant activity and eliminating the need for other components that interfere with cleaning performance, the total content of components (A) and (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention may be 0.15% by mass or more, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing performance, the total content of components (A) and (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention may be 55% by mass or less, or may be 50% by mass or less, or even 45% by mass or less, or the total content of components (A) and (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 100% by mass or less.
[0057] More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called low-concentration detergent composition, such as when the detergent composition is used to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning, and of sufficiently exhibiting surfactant activity by component (A) and component (B) and eliminating the need for other components that interfere with cleaning performance. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration detergent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 0.15 mass% or more and 25 mass% or less, more preferably 1.5 mass% or more and 20 mass% or less, even more preferably 2 mass% or more and 15 mass% or less, and still more preferably 3 mass% or more and 10 mass% or less.
[0058] When the detergent composition of the present invention is intended for cleaning clothing products, i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration detergent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 14% by mass or more, more preferably 16% by mass or more, even more preferably 18% by mass or more, and still more preferably 20% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning, and of sufficiently exhibiting surfactant activity by component (A) and component (B) and eliminating the need for other components that interfere with cleaning performance. When the detergent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration detergent composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 45% by mass or less, and still more preferably 40% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of cost optimization, excellent rinsing properties, and ensuring the flowability of the detergent composition. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 14% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, more preferably 16% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 18% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less, and still more preferably 20% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less.
[0059] From the viewpoint of exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention may be 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.04% by mass or more, more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1% by mass or more. From the viewpoints of excellent colorless transparency, cost optimization, and excellent rinsing properties, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention may be 50% by mass or less, or may be 40% by mass or less, further 30% by mass or less, further 20% by mass or less, further 15% by mass or less, or even 10% by mass or less.
[0060] More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called low-concentration detergent composition, such as when the detergent composition is used to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when the detergent composition is filled in a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, still more preferably 2.3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of excellent colorless transparency, cost optimization, and excellent rinsing properties. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, the content of component (A) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.04 to 5% by mass, even more preferably from 0.4 to 3% by mass, still more preferably from 1 to 2.3% by mass, and still more preferably from 1 to 1.5% by mass.
[0061] Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is intended for cleaning clothing products, that is, when it is a so-called high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 4% by mass or more, and still more preferably 5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during washing. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (A) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 30% by mass or less, even more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of excellent colorless transparency, cost optimization, and excellent rinsing properties. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, the content of component (A) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 2 to 40% by mass, even more preferably from 4 to 30% by mass, still more preferably from 5 to 20% by mass, even more preferably from 5 to 15% by mass, and still more preferably from 5 to 10% by mass.
[0062] From the viewpoint of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning, the content of component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention may be 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3.5% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing performance, the content of component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention may be 50% by mass or less, or may be 40% by mass or less, further may be 35% by mass or less, and even further may be 30% by mass or less.
[0063] More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called low-concentration detergent composition, such as when the detergent composition is used to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when the detergent composition is filled in a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the content of component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of water used during cleaning. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (B) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 4% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, the content of component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 20% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 10% by mass, even more preferably from 1.5 to 5% by mass, still more preferably from 2.6 to 4% by mass, and still more preferably from 3.5 to 4% by mass.
[0064] When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products or is used by diluting with water as appropriate during washing, i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 8% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass or more, even more preferably 20% by mass or more, and still more preferably 25% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of stably exhibiting excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during washing. When the detergent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, the content of component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 40% by mass, even more preferably from 8 to 35% by mass, still more preferably from 10 to 30% by mass, even more preferably from 20 to 30% by mass, and still more preferably from 25 to 30% by mass.
[0065] The internal olefin sulfonate salt of component (B) can be obtained by sulfonating the raw olefin with sulfur trioxide. Specifically, it can be obtained by sulfonating the raw olefin, followed by neutralization and subsequent hydrolysis. More specifically, the amount of sulfur trioxide used in sulfonating the raw olefin is preferably 0.8 mol or more, more preferably 0.9 mol or more, and even more preferably 0.95 mol or more, per mole of the raw olefin, from the viewpoints of improving the yield of component (B) and improving reactivity. Furthermore, the amount of sulfur trioxide used in sulfonating the raw olefin is preferably 1.2 mol or less, more preferably 1.1 mol or less, and even more preferably 1.05 mol or less, from the viewpoints of economy and ensuring colorless transparency. The amount of sulfur trioxide used in sulfonating the raw olefin is preferably 0.8 mol or more but 1.2 mol or less, more preferably 0.9 mol or more but 1.1 mol or less, and even more preferably 0.95 mol or more, per mole of the raw olefin. The reaction temperature during sulfonation of the raw material olefin is preferably 0° C. or higher from the viewpoint of preventing solidification of sulfur trioxide and component (B), and is preferably 50° C. or lower from the viewpoint of ensuring colorless transparency. The reaction temperature during sulfonation of the raw material olefin is preferably 0° C. or higher and 50° C. or lower.
[0066] In the neutralization, an alkali compound such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, or 2-aminoethanol is reacted. The amount of the alkali compound added is preferably 1.0 molar or more, more preferably 1.03 molar or more, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups, from the viewpoint of suppressing the formation of impurities such as the raw material olefin and inorganic salts, and from the viewpoint of improving reactivity. Furthermore, the amount of the alkali compound added is preferably 2.5 molar or less, more preferably 2.0 molar or less, and even more preferably 1.5 molar or less, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups, from the viewpoint of economic efficiency and suppressing the formation of impurities such as the raw material olefin and inorganic salts. The amount of the alkali compound added is preferably 1.0 molar or more and 2.5 molar or less, more preferably 1.03 molar or more and 2.0 molar or less, and even more preferably 1.03 molar or more and 1.5 molar or less, relative to 1 mole of sulfonic acid groups. The temperature at which the sulfonated starting olefin and the alkali compound are mixed and the reaction temperature during neutralization are preferably 40° C. or lower, more preferably 35° C. or lower, even more preferably 30° C. or lower, and still more preferably 25° C. or lower, from the viewpoint of suppressing the production of impurities such as internal olefins and inorganic salts due to side reactions, and are preferably 0° C. or higher, more preferably 10° C. or higher, even more preferably 15° C. or higher, and still more preferably 20° C. or higher, from the viewpoint of improving reactivity. The temperature at which the sulfonated starting olefin and the alkali compound are mixed and the reaction temperature are preferably 0° C. or higher and 40° C. or lower, more preferably 10° C. or higher and 35° C. or lower, even more preferably 15° C. or higher and 30° C. or lower, and still more preferably 20° C. or higher and 25° C. or lower.
[0067] The reaction temperature in the hydrolysis carried out after neutralization is preferably 120°C or higher, more preferably 140°C or higher, and even more preferably 160°C or higher, from the viewpoint of improving reactivity in the presence of water. Furthermore, the reaction temperature in the hydrolysis is preferably 220°C or lower, more preferably 180°C or lower, from the viewpoint of suppressing decomposition of the product. The reaction temperature in the hydrolysis is preferably 120°C or higher and 220°C or lower, more preferably 140°C or higher and 180°C or lower, and even more preferably 160°C or higher and 180°C or lower. From the viewpoint of completing the reaction, the reaction time in the hydrolysis is preferably 30 minutes or longer, more preferably 45 minutes or longer. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving productivity, the reaction time in the hydrolysis is preferably 240 minutes or shorter, more preferably 180 minutes or shorter, even more preferably 120 minutes or shorter, and even more preferably 90 minutes or shorter. The reaction time for hydrolysis is preferably 30 minutes or more and 240 minutes or less, more preferably 45 minutes or more and 180 minutes or less, even more preferably 45 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, and even more preferably 45 minutes or more and 90 minutes or less. These reactions can be carried out continuously. After the reaction is completed, the product can be purified by extraction, washing, etc.
[0068] The cleaning composition of the present invention contains water (C). In the present invention, water refers to the total amount of water contained in the cleaning composition, including not only purified water or the like contained in the cleaning composition but also the water contained in each of the components contained therein. By including such water, the components contained therein can be well dissolved or dispersed, thereby allowing the desired effects to be fully exhibited. The content of such component (C) in the cleaning composition of the present invention may be 30% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less.
[0069]
[0032] More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called low-concentration detergent composition, such as when the detergent composition is used to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when the detergent composition is filled into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the content of component (C) in the detergent composition of the present invention is, from the viewpoints of cost optimization and excellent rinsing properties, preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, even more preferably 80% by mass or more, and still more preferably 85% by mass or more. Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a low-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (C) in the detergent composition of the present invention is, from the viewpoints of stable and excellent cleaning performance, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 97% by mass or less, and still more preferably 95% by mass or less. When the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, the content of component (C) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably from 70% by mass to 99% by mass, more preferably from 75% by mass to 98% by mass, even more preferably from 80% by mass to 97% by mass, and still more preferably from 85% by mass to 95% by mass.
[0070] When the detergent composition of the present invention is used to clean clothing products or is diluted with water as needed during cleaning, i.e., when it is a so-called high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (C) in the detergent composition of the present invention is, from the viewpoints of cost optimization, excellent rinsing properties, and flowability of the detergent composition, preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 35% by mass or more, still more preferably 40% by mass or more, preferably 85% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, even more preferably 75% by mass or less, and still more preferably 70% by mass or less. When the detergent composition of the present invention is a high-concentration detergent composition, the content of component (C) in the detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 20% by mass or more and 85% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or more and 75% by mass or less, and still more preferably 40% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less.
[0071] The cleaning composition of the present invention may contain a surfactant other than component (A) and component (B) to the extent that the effect of the present invention is not impaired. Such surfactants include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, and nonionic surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[0072] Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include sulfonates other than component (B) selected from aminoethylsulfonates such as N-acylmethyltaurine salts, alkylbenzenesulfonates, alkenylbenzenesulfonates, alkanesulfonates, and α-olefinsulfonates having 14 carbon atoms; amino acid salts selected from acylglutamates, sarcosine derivatives, alanine derivatives, glycine derivatives, and arginine derivatives; sulfosuccinates selected from sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts and polyoxyalkylene sulfosuccinic acid alkyl ester salts; sulfate ester salts selected from alkyl sulfates, alkenyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether sulfates, and the like; and one or more selected from carboxylates selected from fatty acid salts and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether acetates, and the like.
[0073] Examples of cationic surfactants include one or more selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts having a hydrocarbon group having from 12 to 28 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by an amide group, an ester group, or an ether group; pyridinium salts; and salts of tertiary amines with mineral acids or organic acids. Specific examples include one or more selected from mono-long-chain alkyltrimethylammonium salts such as octyltrimethylammonium salt, decyltrimethylammonium salt, lauryltrimethylammonium salt, myristyltrimethylammonium salt, cetyltrimethylammonium salt, stearyltrimethylammonium salt, behenyltrimethylammonium salt, and octadecyloxypropyltrimethylammonium salt; di-long-chain alkyldimethylammonium salts such as dioctyltrimethylammonium salt, didecyltrimethylammonium salt, dilauryltrimethylammonium salt, dimyristyltrimethylammonium salt, dicetyltrimethylammonium salt, distearyldimethylammonium salt, and diisotetradecyldimethylammonium salt; and mono-long-chain alkyldimethylamine salts such as stearyldimethylamine, behenyldimethylamine, octadecyloxypropyldimethylamine, and the hydrochloride, citrate, or lactate salts of dimethylaminopropylstearic acid amide.
[0074] Specific examples of amphoteric surfactants include one or more selected from carbobetaines and sulfobetaines having an alkyl group, alkenyl group, or acyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
[0075] Specific examples of nonionic surfactants include one or more selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers in which the alkyl group has 6 to 22 carbon atoms; fatty acid alkanolamides such as mono- or dialkanolamides in which the fatty acid has 6 to 22 carbon atoms; chemically synthesized alkyl glycosides in which the alkyl group has 6 to 22 carbon atoms; and alkyl glyceryl ethers in which the alkyl group has 6 to 22 carbon atoms.
[0076] The content of surfactants other than the component (A) and the component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and the deterioration of cleaning performance. Alternatively, the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain surfactants other than the component (A) and the component (B).
[0077] More specifically, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called low-concentration detergent composition, for example, when the detergent composition is used to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention, relative to the total content of all surfactants (100% by mass) including component (A), component (B), and other surfactants other than component (A) and component (B), is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, even more preferably 30% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and the deterioration of cleaning performance.
[0078] Furthermore, when the detergent composition of the present invention is a so-called high-concentration detergent composition, for example, when it is used to clean clothing products or when it is diluted with water as needed during cleaning, the total content of component (A) and component (B) in the detergent composition of the present invention, relative to the total content of all surfactants (component (A), component (B), and other surfactants other than component (A) and component (B)) being 100% by mass, is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, even more preferably 30% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of preventing the formation of unnecessary precipitates and a decrease in cleaning performance.
[0079] The cleaning composition of the present invention can limit the amount of a chelating agent contained. Chelating agents are typically used to prevent a decrease in cleaning performance due to variations in the hardness of the water used during cleaning. However, the incorporation of a chelating agent can also cause the formation of unwanted precipitates in the cleaning composition. However, the cleaning composition of the present invention maintains excellent cleaning performance that is not affected by the hardness or temperature of the water, making it possible to limit the amount of a chelating agent contained.
[0080] Specific examples of such chelating agents include one or more selected from condensed phosphates such as tripolyphosphates, pyrophosphates, and orthophosphates; aluminosilicates such as zeolites and synthetic layered crystalline silicates; organic acid salts such as citrates, isocitrates, nitrilotriacetates, and ethylenediaminetetraacetates; and polyacetal carboxylates.
[0081] The content of such a chelating agent in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less. Alternatively, the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain a chelating agent.
[0082] The cleaning composition of the present invention can limit the content of solvents other than water, which are used to ensure good stability of the composition but which may complicate the production process or increase the environmental load.
[0083] Specific examples of such solvents other than water include amide compounds such as N,N-dimethylformamide and 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylpropionamide; alkyl ethers and aryl ethers of polyhydric alcohols such as diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether, ethylene glycol monoallyl ether, diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, and tetraethylene glycol chlorophenyl ether; Polyhydric alcohols such as 3-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-methyl-1,3-butanediol, 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-butanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-pentanediol, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol, 5-hexene-1,2-diol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, and glycerin; monohydric alcohols such as ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, pentanol, and hexanol; and aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol.
[0084] The content of such a solvent other than water in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. Alternatively, the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain any solvent other than water.
[0085] In addition to the above-mentioned components, the detergent composition of the present invention may contain other components commonly used as detergent raw materials, such as a viscosity reducer, a preservative, a reducing agent, and the like, within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such components include a feel improver, a thickener, a fragrance, an ultraviolet absorber, a visible light absorber, an antioxidant, a colorant, a preservative, a pH adjuster, a viscosity adjuster, a pearlizing agent, a wetting agent, etc.
[0086] The pH of the cleaning composition of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, from the viewpoint of effectively suppressing unnecessary hydrolysis of component (A) and ensuring excellent cleaning performance, and is preferably 13.5 or less, from the viewpoint of ensuring excellent cleaning performance and ensuring the antiseptic properties of the composition. The pH of the cleaning composition of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 3 or more and 13.5 or less, more preferably 4 or more and 13.5 or less. The pH of the cleaning composition of the present invention at 25°C means a value measured using a pH electrode.
[0087] The detergent composition of the present invention can be diluted with water to form a detergent solution for cleaning hard surface items, clothing, or the human body (hereinafter also referred to as the detergent solution of the present invention). Since the detergent composition of the present invention exhibits excellent cleaning performance regardless of the hardness of the water, the hardness of the water used for dilution may be 0.1° DH or higher, 1° DH or higher, 2° DH or higher, or even 3° DH or higher, and is usually 30° DH or lower, 25° DH or lower, or even 20° DH or lower. Note that "° DH" refers to German hardness, where 1° DH is defined as 10 g (= 10 mg / L) of calcium oxide contained in 1 cubic meter of water. In the present invention, "° DH" refers to the total molar concentration of calcium ions and magnesium ions present in the water used for dilution, calculated from the mass concentration when converted to calcium oxide of the same molar concentration.
[0088] The total content of the component (A) and the component (B) in the cleaning solution of the present invention is preferably 5 × 10 -5 % by mass or more, more preferably 1×10 -3 % by mass or more, and more preferably 5 × 10 -3 % by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.5 × 10 -2 The upper limit is not particularly limited, but may be 10% by mass or less.
[0089] When preparing a cleaning liquid by diluting the cleaning composition of the present invention with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning composition may be 1.5 times or more, 2 times or more, or 3 times or more from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties after cleaning, and may be 10,000 times or less, 5,000 times or less, or 2,000 times or less from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance. When preparing a cleaning liquid by diluting the cleaning composition of the present invention with water, the dilution ratio of the cleaning composition may be 1.5 times or more and 10,000 times or less, 2 times or more and 5,000 times or less, or 3 times or more and 2,000 times or less.
[0090] More specifically, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is a cleaning solution prepared by diluting a so-called low-concentration type detergent composition with water, for example, when the cleaning solution is intended to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the dilution ratio of the detergent composition is preferably 1:1 or more, more preferably 2:1 or more, and even more preferably 3:1 or more, from the viewpoints of excellent rinsing properties after cleaning and low residual amount on the target surface, and is preferably 100:1 or less, more preferably 50:1 or less, and even more preferably 10:1 or less, from the viewpoints of excellent foaming properties and cleaning performance. When the cleaning solution of the present invention is a cleaning solution prepared by diluting a so-called low-concentration type detergent composition with water, for example, when the cleaning solution is intended to clean hard-surface articles or the body, or when it is filled into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and used by spraying or discharging from the container during cleaning, the dilution ratio of the detergent composition is preferably 1:1 or more and 100:1 or less, more preferably 2:1 or more and 50:1 or less, and even more preferably 3:1 or more and 10:1 or less. The dilution ratio of 1 means that the solution is not diluted with water.
[0091] Furthermore, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is intended to clean clothing products and is prepared by diluting a so-called high-concentration detergent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the detergent composition is preferably 100 times or more, more preferably 150 times or more, and even more preferably 200 times or more from the viewpoint of excellent rinsing properties after cleaning, and is preferably 5000 times or less, more preferably 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 3000 times or less from the viewpoint of excellent cleaning performance. Furthermore, when the cleaning solution of the present invention is intended to clean clothing products and is prepared by diluting a so-called high-concentration detergent composition with water, the dilution ratio of the detergent composition is preferably 100 times or more and 5000 times or less, more preferably 150 times or more and 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 200 times or more and 3000 times or less.
[0092] The pH of the cleaning solution of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 2.5 or higher, more preferably 3 or higher, from the viewpoint of cleaning performance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing damage to the surface to be cleaned, the pH is preferably 11 or lower, more preferably 10 or lower, and even more preferably 9.5 or lower. The pH of the cleaning solution of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 2.5 or higher and 11 or lower, more preferably 2.5 or higher and 10 or lower, and even more preferably 3 or higher and 9.5 or lower.
[0093] The cleaning method using the detergent composition of the present invention and water (hereinafter also referred to as the cleaning method of the present invention) can clean hard surface items, clothing products, or the human body while exhibiting excellent cleaning performance, regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used during cleaning.
[0094] In the cleaning method of the present invention, the temperature of the water used during cleaning may be 5°C or higher, may be 15°C or higher, or may be 20°C or higher, and is usually 60°C or lower, may be 50°C or lower, or may be 40°C or lower.
[0095] The present invention is also highly useful as an aqueous surfactant solution containing the following components (A) to (C): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant, (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonate in which the sulfonic acid group is present at the second position is 40 mass% or less, and (C) water. Such an aqueous surfactant solution can be diluted appropriately when cleaning or added to an agent containing desired components, and can greatly contribute to exhibiting stable and excellent cleaning performance while avoiding the formation of unwanted precipitates, regardless of the hardness or temperature of the water used.
[0096] The contents and mass ratios of the components (A) to (C) contained in the aqueous surfactant solution of the present invention, as well as the other components and their contents, are the same as those in the above-mentioned detergent composition of the present invention.
[0097] The present invention also provides a cleaning kit comprising: an agent A containing a glycolipid-type biosurfactant (A); and an agent B containing an internal olefin sulfonate (B) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and containing 40% by mass or less of an internal olefin sulfonate salt in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position. That is, the cleaning kit of the present invention comprises separate and independent agents A and B as components, and these agents are mixed and diluted appropriately with water during cleaning. This allows the agents to stably contain components (A) and (B) separately and independently during storage and before use, enabling them to exhibit excellent cleaning performance during cleaning.
[0098] The agents A and B may be diluted with water before use so that the contents and mass ratios of the components (A) and (B) satisfy the respective contents and mass ratios of the components (A) and (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention. Furthermore, other components may be appropriately contained in the same manner as in the cleaning composition of the present invention.
[0099] In relation to the above-described embodiments, the present invention further discloses the following detergent composition, detergent solution, cleaning method, and use of the detergent composition or the cleaning solution. [1] A detergent composition containing the following components (A) and (B): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant, and (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid having a sulfonic acid group at the second position is 40 mass% or less. [2] The detergent composition of the above [1], in which component (A) is preferably one or more selected from sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, trehalose lipids, and mannosylalditol lipids, more preferably one or more selected from sophorolipids and rhamnolipids, and even more preferably sophorolipids. [3] The detergent composition of the above [1] or [2], wherein the content of the sophorolipid in component (A) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, even more preferably 90% by mass or more, and may be 100% by mass. [4] The detergent composition of any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein, when a sophorolipid is used as component (A), the mass ratio of the content of lactone type (LSL) to the content of acid type (ASL) in the sophorolipid (LSL / ASL) is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and preferably 2 or more, or the sophorolipid may not contain LSL.
[0100] [5] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to [4], wherein the number of carbon atoms in component (B) is preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, and 24 or less, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less. [6] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to [5], wherein the content of internal olefin sulfonate salt having a sulfonic acid group at the 2-position in component (B) is preferably 35% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, even more preferably 28% by mass or less, and preferably 10% by mass or more, and even more preferably 15% by mass or more. [7] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to [6], wherein the mass ratio in component (B) of the content of internal olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is located at position 2 or more and 4 or less to the content of internal olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is located at position 5 or more ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) is preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.60 or more, even more preferably 0.70 or more, preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 4.5 or less, still more preferably 4.0 or less, still more preferably 3.5 or less, still more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 2.5 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, and still more preferably 1.5 or less. [8] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to [7], wherein the content of internal olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which the sulfonic acid group is located at from the 2nd to the 4th position in component (B) is preferably 90 mass% or less, more preferably 85 mass% or less, even more preferably 80 mass% or less, and is preferably 30 mass% or more, more preferably 40 mass% or more.
[0101] [9] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to [8], wherein the mass ratio ((IO-1) / (IO-2)) of the olefin (IO-1) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond at position 1 to 3, to the olefin (IO-2) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and having a double bond at position 5 or higher, in the internal olefin having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms used to obtain component (B), is preferably 6.5 or less, more preferably 6.0 or less, even more preferably 5.5 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 4.5 or less, still more preferably 3.0 or less, still more preferably 2.5 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, still more preferably 1.5 or less, preferably 0.50 or more, more preferably 0.55 or more, and still more preferably 0.60 or more.
[0102]
[10] The detergent composition according to any one of the above [1] to [9], wherein the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) ((A) / (B)) is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.050 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, still more preferably 0.20 or more, and is preferably 95.00 or less, more preferably 19.00 or less, even more preferably 9.00 or less, still more preferably 4.00 or less, still more preferably 2.00 or less, and still more preferably 1.00 or less.
[11] The detergent composition of any one of the above [1] to
[10] , wherein the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B), ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, still more preferably 0.20 or more, and is preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and still more preferably 0.50 or less.
[0103]
[12] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[11] , wherein the total content of component (A) and component (B) is 0.15% by mass or more, preferably 1.5% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and may be 55% by mass or less, or 50% by mass or less, or even more preferably 45% by mass or less, or the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 100% by mass or less.
[13] The cleaning composition of the above
[12] , wherein the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, and the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 0.15% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2% by mass or more, still more preferably 3% by mass or more, and preferably 25% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, even more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[14] The cleaning composition according to the above
[12] , wherein the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, and the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 14% by mass or more, more preferably 16% by mass or more, even more preferably 18% by mass or more, still more preferably 20% by mass or more, and preferably 55% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, even more preferably 45% by mass or less, and still more preferably 40% by mass or less.
[0104]
[15] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[14] , wherein the content of component (A) is 0.01% by mass or more, preferably 0.04% by mass or more, more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, even more preferably 1% by mass or more, and may be 50% by mass or less, or 40% by mass or less, further preferably 30% by mass or less, further preferably 20% by mass or less, further preferably 15% by mass or less, or even more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[16] The cleaning composition of the above
[15] , wherein the content of component (A) is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.4% by mass or more, still more preferably 1% by mass or more, and preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or less, still more preferably 2.3% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, when the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition.
[17] The cleaning composition of the above
[15] , wherein the content of component (A) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 4% by mass or more, still more preferably 5% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 30% by mass or less, still more preferably 20% by mass or less, still more preferably 15% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or less.
[0105]
[18] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[17] , wherein the content of component (B) is 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, still more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and may be 50% by mass or less, or may be 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.
[19] The cleaning composition of the above
[18] , wherein the content of component (B) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or more, even more preferably 2.6% by mass or more, still more preferably 3.5% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 4% by mass or less, when the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition.
[20] The cleaning composition of the above
[18] , wherein the content of component (B) in the cleaning composition of the present invention, when it is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, even more preferably 8% by mass or more, even more preferably 10% by mass or more, even more preferably 20% by mass or more, still more preferably 25% by mass or more, and preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 35% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less.
[0106]
[21] The cleaning composition according to any one of the above [1] to
[20] , wherein the water content of component (C) may be 99% by mass or less or 30% by mass or more.
[22] The cleaning composition according to the above
[21] , wherein the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, and the content of component (C) is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 75% by mass or more, even more preferably 80% by mass or more, still more preferably 85% by mass or more, and preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, even more preferably 97% by mass or less, and still more preferably 95% by mass or less.
[23] The cleaning composition according to the above
[21] , wherein the content of component (C) in the cleaning composition of the present invention is preferably 20% by mass or more, more preferably 30% by mass or more, even more preferably 35% by mass or more, still more preferably 40% by mass or more, and is preferably 85% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, even more preferably 75% by mass or less, and still more preferably 70% by mass or less, when the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition.
[0107]
[24] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[23] , wherein the content of surfactants other than component (A) and component (B) is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, or the cleaning composition of the present invention may contain no surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[25] The cleaning composition of the above
[24] , wherein, when the cleaning composition of the present invention is a low-concentration cleaning composition, the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, even more preferably 30% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, based on 100% by mass of the total content of all surfactants, i.e., component (A), component (B), and surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[26] The cleaning composition of the above
[24] , when the cleaning composition of the present invention is a highly concentrated cleaning composition, wherein the total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, even more preferably 30% by mass or more, still more preferably 50% by mass or more, and preferably 100% by mass or less, based on 100% by mass of the total content of all surfactants, i.e., component (A), component (B), and surfactants other than component (A) and component (B).
[0108]
[27] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[26] , wherein the content of a chelating agent is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1% by mass or less, or the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain a chelating agent.
[28] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[27] , wherein the content of a solvent other than water is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less, or the cleaning composition of the present invention may not contain a solvent other than water.
[29] The cleaning composition of any one of the above [1] to
[28] , wherein the pH at 25°C is preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and preferably 13.5 or less.
[0109]
[30] A cleanser composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant, which is preferably one or more selected from sophorolipid, rhamnolipid, trehalose lipid, and mannosylalditol lipid, more preferably one or more selected from sophorolipid and rhamnolipid, and even more preferably sophorolipid; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt, containing 40 mass% or less of an internal olefin sulfonic acid having a sulfonic acid group at the second position and having a carbon number of preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more and 24 or less, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, and even more preferably 18 or less; and (C) water.
[31] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid, (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40% by mass or less, and (C) water.
[32] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone type (LSL) content to the acid type (ASL) content is preferably 5 or less, more preferably 3 or less, and preferably 2 or more, or a sophorolipid that may not contain LSL, and (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40% by mass or less, and (C) water.
[33] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form (LSL) content to the acid form (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms, in which the content of an internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is present at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water.
[0110]
[34] The following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form (LSL) content to the acid form (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of an internal olefin sulfonic acid in which a sulfonic acid group is present at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water. wherein the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of component (A) and component (B), ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), is preferably 0.0050 or more, more preferably 0.010 or more, even more preferably 0.10 or more, still more preferably 0.20 or more, and is preferably 0.99 or less, more preferably 0.95 or less, even more preferably 0.90 or less, even more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.70 or less, even more preferably 0.60 or less, and still more preferably 0.50 or less.
[35] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[36] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[37] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0111]
[38] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 3 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[39] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 3 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[40] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) content is 3 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0112]
[41] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having 16 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is present at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[42] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having 16 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.70 or less.
[43] A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form (LSL) content to the acid form (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having 16 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is present at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[0113]
[44] A laundry detergent composition comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form (LSL) content to the acid form (ASL) content is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having 16 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.50 or less.
[45] A cleanser composition for hard surface articles or bodies, comprising the following components (A), (B), and (C): (A) a sophorolipid in which the mass ratio (LSL / ASL) of the lactone form content to the acid form content (ASL) is 5 or less; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate salt having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms in which the content of internal olefin sulfonic acid in which the sulfonic acid group is located at the 2-position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / {(A)+(B)}) of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.20 or more and 0.80 or less.
[0114]
[46] A cleaning solution obtained by diluting the cleaning composition according to any one of [1] to
[45] above with water, wherein the hardness of the water used for dilution may be 0.1° DH or more, or may be 1° DH or more, or may be 2° DH or more, or may be 3° DH or more, and is usually 30° DH or less, or may be 25° DH or less, or may be 20° DH or less.
[47] The total content of component (A) and component (B) is preferably 5×10 -5 % by mass or more, more preferably 1×10 -3 % by mass or more, and more preferably 5 × 10 -3 % by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.5 × 10 -2The cleaning solution according to the above
[45] , wherein the dilution ratio of the cleaning composition according to any one of the above [1] to
[45] may be 1.5 times or more, 2 times or more, 3 times or more, 10,000 times or less, 5,000 times or less, or 2,000 times or less.
[49] The cleaning solution according to the above
[48] , wherein the dilution ratio of the cleaning composition according to any one of the above [1] to
[45] may be 1.5 times or more, 2 times or more, 3 times or more, 10,000 times or less, 5,000 times or less, or 2,000 times or less.
[49] The cleaning solution according to the above
[48] , wherein the dilution ratio of the cleaning composition is preferably 1 time or more, more preferably 2 times or more, even more preferably 3 times or more, and preferably 100 times or less, more preferably 50 times or less, and even more preferably 10 times or less.
[50] The cleaning solution of the above
[48] , wherein the dilution ratio of the cleaning solution of the present invention, when prepared by diluting a high-concentration cleaning composition with water, is preferably 100 times or more, more preferably 150 times or more, even more preferably 200 times or more, and preferably 5000 times or less, more preferably 4000 times or less, and even more preferably 3000 times or less.
[51] The cleaning solution of any one of the above
[46] to
[50] , wherein the pH at 25°C is preferably 2.5 or more, more preferably 3 or more, and preferably 11 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and even more preferably 9.5 or less.
[0115]
[52] A washing method using the detergent composition of any one of the above [1] to
[45] and water, wherein the water has a hardness of 30° DH or less.
[53] A washing method using the detergent liquid of any one of the above
[46] to
[51] and water, wherein the water has a hardness of 30° DH or less.
[54] The washing method of the above
[52] or
[53] , wherein the water temperature is 5°C or higher and 60°C or lower.
[55] Use of the detergent composition of any one of the above [1] to
[45] for washing hard-surfaced articles or the body, or for filling the detergent composition into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and spraying or discharging the composition from the container during washing.
[56] Use of the detergent composition of any one of the above [1] to
[45] for washing clothing products.
[57] Use of the cleaning solution according to any one of the above
[46] to
[51] for cleaning hard surface items or the body, or for filling the cleaning solution into a container such as a spray container or a pump former and spraying or discharging the cleaning solution from the container during cleaning.
[58] Use of the cleaning solution according to any one of the above
[46] to
[51] for cleaning clothing products.
[0116] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples. Unless otherwise specified in the tables, the content of each component is expressed in mass %. Furthermore, the methods for measuring various physical properties are as follows.
[0117] [Methods for measuring various physical properties] (i) Measurement of the mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acids) of the lactone form (LSL), acid form (ASL), and fatty acid content contained in the sophorolipid sample. This was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Specifically, LSL, ASL, and fatty acids were separated by HPLC and identified by corona-charged aerosol detector (CAD). As a result, the content of each was calculated from the HPLC-CAD peak area. The fatty acid here corresponds to oleic acid. The equipment and conditions used for the measurement were as follows: HPLC apparatus "Chromaster" (Hitachi High-Tech Corporation), column "L-column ODS (registered trademark)" (4.6 x 150 mm, particle size: 5 μm, Chemicals Evaluation and Research Institute, Japan), eluent A (10 mM ammonium acetate-added water), eluent B (10 mM ammonium acetate-added acetonitrile / water = 95 / 5 (v / v) solution), gradient (0 to 5 minutes (A / B = 60 / 40) → 10 minutes (50 / 50) → 30 minutes (40 / 60), 50 to 60 minutes (0 / 100), CAD apparatus "Corona CAD" (ESA Bioscience), column temperature (40°C), flow rate (0.5 mL / min), injection volume (5 μL)
[0118] (ii) Method for measuring the double bond position of the raw olefin The double bond position of the raw olefin was measured by gas chromatography (hereinafter abbreviated as GC). Specifically, the raw olefin was reacted with dimethyl disulfide to form a dithiolated derivative, and then each component was separated by GC. As a result, the double bond position of the raw olefin was determined from each peak area. The equipment and analytical conditions used for the measurement are as follows: GC equipment (trade name: HP6890, manufactured by Hewlett-Packard), column (trade name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 30 m x 250 μm x 0.15 μm, manufactured by Frontier Labs), detector (hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300°C, detector temperature 350°C, He flow rate 4.6 mL / min
[0119] (iii) Method for measuring the content of sodium internal olefin sulfonate according to the bonding position of the sulfonic acid group With respect to sodium internal olefin sulfonate having a sulfonic acid group bonded thereto, the content of each sodium internal olefin sulfonate according to the bonding position of the sulfonic acid group was measured by high performance liquid chromatography / mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). Specifically, hydroxy forms having a sulfonic acid group bonded thereto were separated by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and each was identified by subjecting them to mass spectrometry (MS). As a result, the content of each was calculated from the HPLC-MS peak area. The equipment and conditions used for the measurement were as follows: HPLC equipment "LD20ASXR" (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), column "ODS Hypersil (registered trademark)" (4.6 x 250 mm, particle size: 3 μm, manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific), sample preparation (diluted 1000 times with methanol), eluent A (water with 10 mM ammonium acetate added), eluent B (water with 10 mM ammonium acetate added), methacrylonitrile / water = 95 / 5 (v / v) solution), gradient (0 min (A / B = 60 / 40) → 15.1 to 20 min (30 / 70) → 20.1 to 30 min (60 / 40), MS device "LCMS-2020" (Shimadzu Corporation), ESI detection (anion detection m / z: 321.10 ((A) component with 16 or 18 carbon atoms)), column temperature (40°C), flow rate (0.5 mL / min), injection volume (5 μL)
[0120] (iv) Method for measuring the mass ratio of hydroxy compound / olefin compound The mass ratio of hydroxy compound / olefin compound in sodium internal olefin sulfonate was measured by HPLC-MS. Specifically, the hydroxy compound and the olefin compound were separated by HPLC and each was subjected to MS for identification. As a result, the respective ratios were calculated from the HPLC-MS peak areas. The apparatus and conditions used for the measurement are as follows: HPLC apparatus (trade name: Agilent Technologies 1100, manufactured by Agilent Technologies), column (trade name: L-column ODS 4.6 x 150 mm, manufactured by Chemicals Evaluation and Research Institute, Japan), sample preparation (1000-fold dilution with methanol), eluent A (water containing 10 mM ammonium acetate), eluent B (methanol containing 10 mM ammonium acetate), gradient (0 min (A / B = 30 / 70%) → 10 min (30 / 70%) → 55 min (0 / 100%) → 65 min (0 / 100%) → 66 min (30 / 70%) → 75 min (30 / 70%)), MS apparatus (trade name: Agilent Technologies 1100MS SL (G1946D)), MS detection (anion detection m / z 60-1600, UV 240 nm).
[0121] (v) Method for measuring the content of raw material olefins The content of unreacted raw material olefins in sodium internal olefin sulfonate was measured by GC. Specifically, ethanol and petroleum ether were added to an aqueous solution of sodium internal olefin sulfonate, followed by extraction to obtain the olefins in the petroleum ether phase. The amount of raw material olefins was then quantified from the GC peak area. The equipment and analytical conditions used for the measurement were as follows: GC equipment (trade name: Agilent Technologies 6850, manufactured by Agilent Technologies), column (trade name: Ultra-Alloy-1HT capillary column 15 m x 250 μm x 0.15 μm, manufactured by Frontier Labs), detector (hydrogen flame ionization detector (FID)), injection temperature 300°C, detector temperature 350°C, He flow rate 3.8 mL / min
[0122] (vi) Method for measuring the content of inorganic compounds The content of inorganic compounds was measured by potentiometric titration or neutralization titration. Specifically, the content of Na2SO4 was measured by the concentration of sulfate ions (SO4 2-The NaOH content was determined by neutralization titration with dilute hydrochloric acid.
[0123] [Production Example A1: Production of Sophorolipid A1] Sophorolipid A1 was produced according to the following procedures 1.) to 4.). 1.) Plate Culture: Using the Candida bombicola NBRC10243 strain, one platinum loop of seed culture was inoculated into a petri dish of agar medium containing 1% glucose, 1% yeast extract, 1% tryptone, and 1.5% agar, and cultured at 30°C for two days. 2.) Pre-Culture: 100 mL of culture medium containing 1% glucose, 1% yeast extract, and 1% tryptone was placed in a Sakaguchi flask and sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes. After cooling, one platinum loop was inoculated from the plate, and agitation culture was carried out for two days at 30°C and agitation speed of 120 r / min.
[0124] 3.) Main culture 10 kg of distilled water was added to 10 kg of rapeseed oil, and Lipase AY 30SD (Amano Enzyme Co., Ltd.) was added to a concentration of 0.1%. The rapeseed oil diluted and prepared using the method described above was stirred at 30 ° C for 24 hours, then allowed to stand for 1 hour, and the separated upper phase was collected. 10 kg of distilled water was added to the collected upper phase, stirred and dispersed, and then allowed to stand for 1 hour while heating again at 30 ° C. The separated and collected upper phase was used as rapeseed oil-derived fatty acids. A culture solution containing 5% rapeseed oil-derived fatty acids, 12.5% glucose, 2% yeast extract, and 0.1% urea was prepared and diluted to 15 L. The culture medium was sterilized in a jar fermenter with a total volume of 30 L, and then inoculated with 300 mL of preculture medium. The culture was then cultured for 96 hours with stirring at a temperature of 30°C, a stirring speed of 300 r / min, and an aeration rate (aeration volume) of 7.5 L / min (0.5 vvm). The aeration oxygen concentration was maintained at 21% throughout the culture period. 4.) Collection of sophorolipids The resulting culture medium was allowed to stand, and the resulting precipitate was collected. Distilled water heated to 75°C was added to the collected precipitate, which was then stirred and dispersed, and allowed to stand for 30 minutes. The precipitate was then recovered again. The above washing procedure was repeated three times to obtain sophorolipid A1. The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acids) of the resulting sophorolipid A1 was 76.0:18.9:5.1.
[0125] [Production Example A2: Production of Sophorolipid A2] 100 mL of sophorolipid A1 obtained in Production Example 1 was collected and placed in a 300 mL flask, and heated to 50°C in a water bath while stirring with a stirrer. After heating, 6 equivalents (29 g) of 50% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution relative to the lactone-type sophorolipid in the sophorolipid sample was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to obtain sophorolipid A2. The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of the obtained sophorolipid A2 was 0:94.9:5.1.
[0126] Sophorolipid A3 was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example A2, except that 1 equivalent (4.8 g) of a 50% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution was added relative to the lactone-type sophorolipid in the sophorolipid sample. The mass ratio (LSL:ASL:fatty acid) of the obtained sophorolipid A3 was 69.8:25.1:5.1.
[0127] [Production Example b1: Production of C16 Feedstock Olefin b1] A flask equipped with a stirrer was charged with 7,000 g (28.9 mol) of 1-hexadecanol (product name: Kalcol 6098, manufactured by Kao Corporation) and 350 g (5% by mass based on the feedstock alcohol) of γ-alumina (manufactured by STREM Chemicals, Inc.) as a solid acid catalyst. The reaction was carried out for 8 hours at 280°C with stirring while flowing nitrogen (7,000 mL / min) through the system. The alcohol conversion rate after completion of the reaction was 100%. The obtained crude alkene internal olefin was transferred to a distillation flask and distilled at 136-160°C / 4.0 mmHg to obtain C16 Feedstock Olefin b1 with 100% olefin purity. The double bond distribution of the obtained feedstock Olefin b1 is shown in Table 1.
[0128] [Production Example b2: Production of Starting Material Olefin b2 Having 18 Carbon Atoms] A starting material olefin b2 having an olefin purity of 100% was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example b1, except that 1-octadecanol (Kalcol 8098, manufactured by Kao Corporation) was used. The double bond distribution of the resulting starting material olefin b2 is shown in Table 1.
[0129]
[0130] [Production Example B1: Production of Sodium Internal Olefin Sulfonate B1 Having 16 Carbon Dioxides] The raw material olefin b1 obtained in Production Example b1 was placed in a thin-film sulfonation reactor having an external jacket, and a sulfonation reaction was carried out using sulfur trioxide gas under the condition that cooling water at 10°C was passed through the reactor's external jacket. The molar ratio of SO3 / internal olefin during the sulfonation reaction was set to 1.01. The obtained sulfonated product was mixed with an aqueous alkali solution prepared with 1.04 molar equivalents of sodium hydroxide (alkali agent) relative to the theoretical acid value, and neutralized at 30°C for 1 hour by a continuous method. The obtained neutralized product was heated in an autoclave at 170°C for 1 hour to perform hydrolysis, thereby obtaining sodium internal olefin sulfonate B1 having 16 carbon atoms. The content of raw material olefin contained in the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate B1 having 16 carbon atoms was 0.4 mass%, and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.39 mass%. The physical properties of the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate B1 are shown in Table 2.
[0131] [Production Example B2: Production of sodium internal olefin sulfonate B2 having 18 carbon atoms] Sodium internal olefin sulfonate B2 having 18 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example B1, except that the raw material olefin b2 obtained in Production Example b2 was used as the raw material olefin. The content of the raw material olefin contained in the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate B2 having 18 carbon atoms was below the GC detection limit (100 ppm or less), and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.2 mass%. The physical property values of the obtained sodium internal olefin sulfonate B2 are shown in Table 2.
[0132] [Production Example B3: Production of C16 internal potassium olefinsulfonate B3] Potassium internal olefinsulfonate B3 having 16 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example B1, except that an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with potassium hydroxide was used as the alkaline agent. The content of the raw material olefin contained in the obtained C16 internal potassium olefinsulfonate B3 was 0.4 mass%, and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.39 mass%. The physical property values of the obtained internal potassium olefinsulfonate B3 are shown in Table 2.
[0133] [Production Example B4: Production of C18 internal potassium olefinsulfonate B4] Potassium internal olefinsulfonate B4 having 18 carbon atoms was obtained in the same manner as in Production Example B2, except that an alkaline aqueous solution prepared with potassium hydroxide was used as the alkaline agent. The content of the raw material olefin contained in the obtained C18 internal potassium olefinsulfonate B4 was below the GC detection limit (100 ppm or less), and the content of inorganic compounds was 0.2 mass%. The physical property values of the obtained internal potassium olefinsulfonate B4 are shown in Table 2.
[0134]
[0135] Examples 1-1 to 1-4, Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-5 Cleaning compositions having the formulations shown in Table 3 were prepared by a conventional method. Specifically, component (A) or component (A'), component (B), and component (C) (ion-exchanged water) were weighed into a glass beaker, heated to 60°C, mixed, and cooled to room temperature. The resulting cleaning compositions were then used to carry out measurements and evaluations according to the methods described below.
[0136] Model 4000° DH hardness water was prepared by dissolving 84 g of calcium chloride dihydrate (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 29 g of magnesium chloride hexahydrate (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) in ion-exchanged water to a total volume of 1 L (calcium ion 0.57 mol / L, magnesium ion 0.14 mol / L).
[0137] Subsequently, 2.6 mL of the obtained cleaning composition, 2.25 mL of Model 4000°DH water, and ion-exchanged water were mixed to a total volume of 600 mL to prepare a cleaning solution (total content of component (A) and component (B) 0.15 mass%, hardness 15°DH). The pH of the cleaning solution was adjusted to the values shown in Table 3 using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 0.5 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). The obtained cleaning solution was then used to perform various measurements and evaluations according to the following methods. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0138] <<pH of Cleaning Composition at 25° C.>> Measurement was performed at 25° C. using a pH electrode (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., Model F-22).
[0139] <Evaluation of fluidity of detergent compositions at 25°C> 5 mL of the obtained detergent composition was taken in an environment where the room temperature was adjusted to 25°C and placed in a glass screw tube. The appearance was then visually confirmed and evaluated according to the following criteria. X: When the screw tube was turned over, the detergent composition flowed in accordance with the movement and could be easily taken out in a uniform state, demonstrating excellent fluidity. Z: The detergent composition separated in the screw tube or a high-viscosity phase was unevenly distributed, making it difficult to take out uniformly, demonstrating poor fluidity.
[0140] <Evaluation of Colorless Transparency of Cleaning Compositions at 25°C> The appearance of the cleaning composition packed in a glass screw tube in the same manner as in the evaluation of flowability was visually confirmed and evaluated according to the following criteria. A: Colorless and transparent. B: Light yellow, but transparent. C: Dark yellow, but transparent, and no problem in practical use. D: Transparent, but brown, and problem in practical use. E: Brown and opaque, and problem in practical use.
[0141] <<pH of cleaning solution at 25° C.>> Measurement was carried out at 25° C. using a pH electrode (manufactured by Horiba Ltd., model number F-22).
[0142] Evaluation of cleaning performance of cleaning solutions for artificial sebum-stained fabrics 1.) Preparation of model artificial sebum-stained fabrics Model artificial sebum solution (WFK 09D Synthetic sebum, BEY formulation, manufactured by wfk-Testgewebe GmbH) was dissolved uniformly at 60°C, and then Sudan III (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added to a concentration of 0.1 wt%, and the mixture was stirred with a stirrer in a 60°C water bath until uniform. 0.1 mL of this solution was added dropwise to a polyester / cotton blend fabric (broadcloth, supplied by Tanigashira Shoten (4-11-15 Komatsu, Higashiyodogawa-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture)) cut into 6 cm squares, and the fabric was left to stand in a 55°C thermostatic bath for 3 hours, after which it was spread evenly on a white cloth. Thereafter, the cloth was left to stand at 25° C. for 2 hours to obtain a model artificial sebum-stained cloth.
[0143] 2.) Evaluation of cleaning performance The cleaning performance was evaluated using a tergotometer (Ueshima, MS-8212) as the cleaning equipment. The tergotometer is a rotary type cleaning equipment that is commonly used as a model cleaning equipment for household fully automatic washing machines, drum type fully automatic washing machines, household pulsator type fully automatic washing machines, or household agitator type fully automatic washing machines. In particular, it is a model cleaning equipment equivalent to a household pulsator type fully automatic washing machine or a household agitator type fully automatic washing machine. Four model sebum-artificially soiled cloths prepared in 1.) above were washed for 10 minutes at 85 rpm using the tergotometer. After washing, the cloth was rinsed with tap water (20°C) for 3 minutes, and the reflectance at 550 nm of the original cloth before soiling, and before and after washing, was measured using a colorimeter (Z-300A, manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.). The cleaning rate (%) was calculated using the following formula (x), and the average value for four model cloths artificially soiled with sebum was determined and used as an index for evaluation: Cleaning rate (%) = 100 × [(reflectance after washing - reflectance before washing) / (reflectance of original cloth - reflectance before washing)] (x). The temperature of the cleaning solution was adjusted to 25°C or 40°C, and the cleaning performance was evaluated at each temperature.
[0144]
[0145] Examples 2-1 to 2-4, Comparative Examples 2-1 to 2-2 Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, according to the compositions shown in Table 4. Subsequently, 2.6 mL of the cleaning composition obtained above, 0.6 mL of model 4000° DH water, and ion-exchanged water were mixed to make a total volume of 600 mL to prepare cleaning solution I (total content of component (A) and component (B) 0.15 mass%, hardness 4° DH). Furthermore, cleaning solution II (total content of component (A) and component (B) 0.02 mass%, hardness 4° DH) was prepared in the same manner as cleaning solution I, except that the amount of the cleaning composition was 0.3 mL. The pH of the cleaning solution was adjusted to the value shown in Table 4 using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 0.5 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) as appropriate. Next, using each of the obtained cleaning solutions (at a temperature of 25° C.), evaluation of the cleaning solutions was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 4.
[0146]
[0147] [Examples 3-1 to 3-3, Comparative Example 3-1] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 5. Then, using the obtained cleaning compositions, measurements and evaluations of the cleaning compositions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0148] Subsequently, 2.6 mL of the obtained detergent composition was taken and a cleaning liquid was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1. Then, using the obtained cleaning liquid, measurements and evaluations were carried out in the cleaning liquid (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 5.
[0149]
[0150] [Examples 4-1 to 4-4, Comparative Examples 4-1 to 4-2] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 6. Then, using the obtained cleaning compositions, measurements and evaluations of the cleaning compositions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0151] Next, 21 mL of the obtained cleaning composition was taken, and 2.6 mL of model 4000°DH water and ion-exchanged water were mixed to make a total volume of 700 mL to prepare a cleaning solution with a total content of component (A) and component (B) of 0.15 mass% and a hardness of 15°DH. The pH of the cleaning solution was adjusted to the values shown in Table 6 using 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid and a 0.5 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution as appropriate.
[0152] Evaluation of cleaning performance of cleaning solutions for contaminated glass or resin 1-1.) Preparation of model artificial sebum-contaminated glass 200 mL of the model artificial sebum solution used in preparing the model artificial sebum-contaminated cloth in Example 1-1 was mixed with 600 mL of chloroform (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and stirred at 25 ° C. until homogeneous. A glass slide (Superfrost slide glass S2441, manufactured by Matsunami Glass Industry Co., Ltd.) was weighed, immersed in the prepared artificial sebum solution, and then removed to adhere the model oil to the glass slide. The glass was then left to stand at 25 ° C. for 2 hours, allowing the model oil to solidify on the glass slide to prepare model artificial sebum-contaminated glass, which was then weighed as glass after artificial sebum contamination.
[0153] 1-2.) Preparation of model artificial sebum-stained resin A model artificial sebum-stained resin was prepared in the same manner as in 1-1.) above, except that the slide glass was changed to a polypropylene test piece (PP-N-AN, 1.0 mm x 25 mm x 70 mm, manufactured by Standard Test Piece Co., Ltd.), and this resin was weighed as the resin after artificial sebum staining.
[0154] 2.) Evaluation of cleaning performance Four model pieces of artificially soiled sebum glass prepared in 1-1.) above, or four model pieces of artificially soiled sebum resin prepared in 1-2.) above, were placed in a Leanats tester. A 1 L beaker was filled with cleaning liquid, and the liquid temperature was adjusted to 30°C. The Leanats tester with the sample set therein was gently immersed in the liquid, and then quickly stirred at 250 rpm for 3 minutes. The Leanats tester was then removed, immersed in 700 mL of ion-exchanged water, and stirred at 250 rpm for 1 minute. After stirring, the slides were dried overnight at room temperature, weighed, and the cleaning rate was calculated using the following formula (y). The average value of each of the four slides was determined and used as an evaluation index. Cleaning rate (%) ≒ (Rw - Rs) / (Rw - R0) x 100 (y) Rw: Mass (g) of glass or resin after artificial sebum contamination or Rs: Mass (g) of glass or resin after cleaning R0: Mass (g) of glass or resin before artificial sebum contamination
[0155]
[0156] [Examples 5-1 to 5-3, Comparative Example 5-1] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 7. Then, using the obtained cleaning compositions, measurements on the cleaning compositions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0157] Subsequently, 3 mL of the obtained cleaning composition was sampled and measured and evaluated in a cleaning solution (temperature: 30° C.) in the same manner as in Example 4-1. The results are shown in Table 7.
[0158]
[0159] [Examples 6-1 to 6-8, Comparative Examples 6-1 to 6-3] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 8. Then, using the obtained cleaning compositions, measurements and evaluations of the cleaning compositions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0160] Subsequently, 2.25 mL of the obtained detergent composition was taken and a cleaning liquid (total content of component (A) and component (B) 0.15% by mass, hardness 15° DH) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1. Then, using the obtained cleaning liquid, measurements and evaluations were carried out in the cleaning liquid (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 8.
[0161]
[0162] [Examples 7-1 to 7-4] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 9. Then, using the obtained cleaning compositions, measurements and evaluations of the cleaning compositions were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
[0163] Subsequently, 2.25 mL of the obtained detergent composition was taken and a cleaning liquid (total content of component (A) and component (B) 0.15% by mass, hardness 15° DH) was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1. Then, using the obtained cleaning liquid, measurements and evaluations were carried out in the cleaning liquid (temperature 25°C) in the same manner as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 9.
[0164]
[0165] Examples 8-1 to 8-3, Comparative Example 8-1 According to the formulations shown in Table 10, component (A), component (B), and component (C) were weighed into a glass beaker, and the pH was adjusted to 5 using 1.0 mol / L hydrochloric acid and a 0.5 mol / L aqueous potassium hydroxide solution as appropriate, to prepare cleaning compositions.
[0166] Evaluation of Protein Leaching Inhibitory Effect: 0.2 g of zein (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was weighed into a weighed centrifuge tube (manufactured by AGC Technoglass Co., Ltd.), and 10 mL of the detergent composition was added and vigorously stirred for 5 seconds. The tube was then shaken at 110 rpm for 2 hours using a shaker thermostatted at 32°C. After shaking, the tube was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 90 minutes, the supernatant was removed, and the tube was resuspended in 10 mL of ion-exchanged water and centrifuged in the same manner.
[0167] The above-mentioned process of resuspending the precipitate in ion-exchanged water and centrifuging was repeated five times to wash away any residual surfactant from the precipitate. The washed precipitate was placed in a dryer adjusted to 80°C and dried for at least two days, and the post-drying weight was measured. Based on the obtained measurements, the amount of zein eluted per 100 mL of the detergent composition (g-zein / 100 mL solution) before and after the test was calculated. Furthermore, the protein elution inhibitory effect was evaluated based on the obtained values for the amount of zein eluted according to the following criteria.
[0168] A: The amount of zein eluted was less than 1 g-zein / 100 mL solution, resulting in a high protein elution inhibitory effect and very little damage to the protein. B: The amount of zein eluted was 1 g-zein / 100 mL solution or more but less than 1.3 g-zein / 100 mL solution, resulting in a slightly low protein elution inhibitory effect and little damage to the protein. C: The amount of zein eluted was 1.3 g-zein / 100 mL solution or more, resulting in a low protein elution inhibitory effect and significant damage to the protein. The results are shown in Table 10.
[0169]
[0170] [Examples 9-1 to 9-7, Comparative Example 9-1] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 11. The resulting cleaning compositions were then evaluated in the same manner as in Example 8-1. The results are shown in Table 11.
[0171]
[0172] [Example 10-1, Comparative Example 10-1] A cleaning composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1 according to the formulation shown in Table 12. Subsequently, 2.0 mL of the obtained cleaning composition, 0.01 mL of model 4000° DH water, and ion-exchanged water were mixed to a liquid volume of 10 mL to prepare a cleaning liquid (total content of component (A) and component (B) 1% by mass, hardness 4° DH). Next, using the obtained cleaning liquid, various measurements and evaluations of the cleaning liquid were carried out in the same manner as in Example 8-1. The results are shown in Table 12.
[0173]
[0174] [Examples 11-1 to 11-5, Comparative Examples 11-1 to 11-2] Cleaning compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1 according to the formulations shown in Table 13. The resulting cleaning compositions were then evaluated in the same manner as in Example 8-1. The results are shown in Table 13.
[0175]
[0176] Examples 12-1 to 12-2, Comparative Examples 12-1 to 12-2 According to the formulations shown in Table 14, detergent compositions were prepared in the same manner as in Example 8-1.
[0177] Evaluation of Cleansing Performance of Cleansing Solution for Skin: 98% by mass of model sebum was colored by dispersing 2% by mass of carbon black, and 8 μL of the melted solution was applied to the inside of the forearm to a diameter of 3 cm. After application, the solution was left to solidify for 30 minutes, and 8 mg of cleaning solution was applied. The solution was massaged in a circular motion with the index finger 20 times and rinsed with ion-exchanged water for 30 seconds. Next, the lightness (L value) before and after cleaning was measured using a color difference meter CR-300 (manufactured by Minolta Co., Ltd.), and the cleaning rate was calculated using the following formula (z) and used as an index of evaluation. Cleansing rate (%) ≒ (Lw - Ls) / (Lw - L0) × 100 (z) Lw: L value after artificial sebum contamination Ls: L value after cleaning L0: L value before artificial sebum contamination The results are shown in Table 14.
[0178]
[0179] Formulation examples for embodiments of the present invention are shown below. Unless otherwise specified in the table, the content of each component is expressed in mass %. Formulation examples 1-1 to 1-16 shown in Table 15 are detergent compositions for clothing, adjusted to a pH of 8.5 at 25°C using potassium hydroxide or citric acid as appropriate, and the total amount is 100 mass %. Formulation examples 2-1 to 2-15 shown in Table 16 are detergent compositions for hard surfaces, adjusted to a pH of 9.5 at 25°C using potassium hydroxide or citric acid as appropriate, and the total amount is 100 mass %. Formulation examples 3-1 to 3-8 shown in Table 17 are skin cleanser compositions, adjusted to a pH of 5.5 at 25°C using potassium hydroxide or lactic acid as appropriate, and the total amount is 100 mass %. Note that all formulation examples provide the same effects as the above examples.
[0180]
[0181]
[0182]
Claims
1. A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A) to (C): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, in which the content of internal olefin sulfonate in which a sulfonic acid group is present at the second position is 40 mass% or less; and (C) water.
2. The cleaning composition according to claim 1, which is a cleaning composition for cleaning hard surface items, clothing products, or the body.
3. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio ((A) / (B)) of the content of component (A) to the content of component (B) is 0.0050 or more and 95.00 or less.
4. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio ((IO-1S) / (IO-2S)) of the content of internal olefin sulfonate (IO-1S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which a sulfonic acid group is located at position 2 or more and in which position 4 or less, to the content of internal olefin sulfonate (IO-2S) having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms and in which a sulfonic acid group is located at position 5 or more, in component (B), is from 0.50 to 6.
5.
5. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mass ratio of the content of component (A) to the total content of components (A) and (B), ((A) / {(A)+(B)}), is 0.0050 or more and 0.99 or less.
6. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein component (A) is one or more lipids selected from the group consisting of sophorolipids, rhamnolipids, trehalose lipids and mannosylalditol lipids.
7. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the total content of components (A) and (B) is 0.15 mass% or more and 55 mass% or less.
8. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 for cleaning hard surface articles or the human body, wherein the total content of component (A) and component (B) is 0.15% by mass or more and 25% by mass or less.
9. A cleaning composition for cleaning clothing products according to claim 1 or 2, in which the total content of components (A) and (B) is 14% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less.
10. A cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content of component (C) is 30% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less.
11. A cleaning liquid obtained by diluting the cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 with water at a ratio of 1 to 10,000.
12. A cleaning liquid for cleaning hard surface articles or the human body, comprising the cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 diluted 1 to 100 times with water.
13. A cleaning solution for washing clothing products, comprising the cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 diluted with water at a ratio of 100 to 5,000.
14. A cleaning method using the cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2 and water, wherein the water has a hardness of 30° DH or less.
15. The cleaning method according to claim 14, wherein the temperature of the water is 5°C or higher and 60°C or lower.
16. An aqueous surfactant solution comprising the following components (A) to (C): (A) a glycolipid-type biosurfactant; (B) an internal olefin sulfonate having 8 to 24 carbon atoms, the content of which is 40 mass% or less of internal olefin sulfonate in which a sulfonic acid group is present at the second position; and (C) water.
17. A cleaning kit comprising: agent A containing a glycolipid-type biosurfactant (A); and agent B containing an internal olefin sulfonate (B) having a carbon number of 8 to 24 and inclusive, the content of which is 40 mass% or less of internal olefin sulfonate in which a sulfonic acid group is present at the 2nd position.
Citation Information
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