Manufacturing method for double-layer fair mug
By using water pouring port molding equipment and inner liner welding tabletop during the manufacturing process of the fair cup, the problem of burrs and scratches in the production process is solved, the production efficiency and finished product quality are improved, and the insulation performance is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/088296
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-01
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The water pouring port of the fair cup is prone to burrs and scratches during the production process, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency and finished product quality.
A double-layer fair cup manufacturing method is adopted, and the water pouring port is punched in the vertical direction through the pouring port forming equipment to reduce the wire drawing phenomenon of the inner wall of the cup body, and the welding table is processed and the contact area between the inner liner is reduced to reduce the contact area between the shell and the inner liner.
The finished product quality and production efficiency of the fair cup pouring port are improved, while the insulation performance is enhanced, avoiding premature cooling of the liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024088296_05062025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cup, in particular to a method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup. Background Art
[0002] A fairness cup, also known as a teacup, is a vessel used to hold beverages such as water and tea. Traditional metal thermal containers have a pouring spout stamped directly into the container. However, fairness cups are relatively small, and the area below the spout where the inner liner and outer shell meet accounts for a significant portion of the cup's overall size. This transfers the temperature of the beverage directly through the inner liner to the outer shell, where it dissipates outward. This causes the liquid to cool too quickly, reducing the cup's insulation performance. Technical issues
[0003] The pouring spout on a fairness cup is often formed by die stamping. During production, the semi-finished cup body is clamped by a clamping device, and then a downward pressing mold is pressed in from the cup mouth to form the pouring spout. At this time, the cup wall is not only subjected to downward pressure, but also to horizontal impact force, which makes the inner wall of the pouring spout prone to more burrs and scratches. It needs to be polished before entering the later processing, which affects the production efficiency and quality of the fairness cup. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. Technical Solutions
[0004] The present invention addresses the defects in the prior art such as the excessive contact area between the outer shell and the inner liner causing the vacuum layer to fail, resulting in a decrease in the thermal insulation performance of the fairness cup, and the use of a downward pressing mold to punch the pouring spout in the vertical direction causing wire drawing on the inner wall of the cup body, thereby reducing the production efficiency and quality of the finished product of the fairness cup. A new double-layer fairness cup manufacturing method is provided.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, comprising:
[0007] Shell processing includes the following steps:
[0008] A1. Take wafer one and wafer one and perform stamping in steps to obtain a semi-finished shell product one;
[0009] A2. Perform a cutting operation on the semi-finished shell product 1 to obtain the semi-finished shell product 2;
[0010] A3, shaping, cutting, and flattening the semi-finished shell product 2 to obtain the semi-finished shell product 3;
[0011] A4. Punch and drill the bottom of the semi-finished shell part 3 to obtain a shell with grooves and vacuum holes on the bottom.
[0012] Liner processing includes the following steps:
[0013] B1. Take the second disc and perform stamping in steps to obtain the semi-finished inner liner product 1;
[0014] B2. Performing a whole-mouth operation on the semi-finished inner liner product 1 to obtain a semi-finished inner liner product 2, wherein the inner liner product 2 has a welding table surface that is concave inward along the diameter direction at the mouth;
[0015] B3, cutting and flattening the inner liner semi-finished product 2 to obtain the inner liner;
[0016] Cup body processing includes the following steps:
[0017] C1. Fitting the outer shell and the inner liner, and welding the upper end of the inner liner to the upper end of the outer shell to obtain a semi-finished cup body with a heat insulation layer;
[0018] C2. Polish the mouth of the semi-finished cup body, and then use a spout forming device to press the spout operation on the semi-finished cup body to obtain the cup body. The spout forming device includes a movably arranged equipment platform, a driving component, a spout forming block, an adjusting component, a clamping component and a supporting component. The clamping component is movably arranged on the equipment platform, and a shaping groove is also provided on the clamping component. The driving component is passed through the supporting component, and the adjusting component is arranged on the driving component and passes through the supporting component. The spout forming block is slidably arranged on the adjusting component, and the driving component drives the adjusting component to slide back and forth in the vertical direction. The spout forming block moves synchronously with the adjusting component in the horizontal direction and slides towards or away from the shaping groove. The steps of the spout pressing operation are:
[0019] D1. Start the driving assembly to move the adjustment assembly upwards into position, then take the semi-finished cup body and place it on the adjustment assembly;
[0020] D2. Then start the equipment platform to drive the clamping assembly to move towards the adjustment assembly. The clamping assembly clamps the outside of the cup body semi-finished product and pushes the adjustment assembly and the cup body semi-finished product downward into place.
[0021] D3. Then, the driving assembly is used to independently push the pouring spout forming block to slide horizontally toward the shaping groove and into position. At this time, the pouring spout is punched out on the semi-finished cup body to obtain the cup body;
[0022] D4. The clamping assembly is then driven upward by the equipment platform, and the driving assembly drives the adjusting assembly, the cup body and the equipment platform to move upward synchronously. When the adjusting assembly and the cup body are moved into place, the driving assembly stops working, and the equipment platform continues to move upward until the clamping assembly is separated from the cup body. At this time, the equipment platform stops driving the clamping assembly upward, and the cup body is taken out and vacuumed to obtain a double-layer fairness cup.
[0023] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, the difference between the diameter of the welding table and the diameter of the second inner liner semi-finished product is in the range of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
[0024] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, before performing the cutting operation in step B3, the height difference between the upper end of the welding table and the second upper end of the semi-finished inner liner is in the range of 7.7 mm to 8.5 mm.
[0025] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layered fairness cup, the shaping operation in step A3 includes:
[0026] A31. Use a tendon die to stamp and expand the second semi-finished shell to form a tapered structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom. The difference between the maximum outer diameter of the second semi-finished shell at the bottom and the minimum outer diameter of the second semi-finished shell at the top is in the range of 14.6 mm to 15.4 mm.
[0027] A32. Then, a water expansion operation is performed to stretch the semi-finished shell product 2 so that a platform protruding toward the inside of the shell is formed at the bottom of the semi-finished shell product 2.
[0028] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, a plurality of grooves are provided, the grooves are recessed toward the inside of the shell, the grooves are distributed at the bottom of the shell along the diameter direction of the shell, the grooves have different radii, the groove with the largest radius is distributed at the center of the bottom of the shell, and the remaining grooves are distributed on both sides of the groove with the largest radius in descending order of radius; the vacuum hole and the groove with the largest radius are coaxially arranged with the shell.
[0029] On the one hand, when making the pouring spout, the adjusting component drives the pouring spout forming block to slide horizontally toward the forming groove, so that the pouring spout of the cup body is only subjected to horizontal forces during the forming process, avoiding the appearance of burrs and scratches on the inner wall of the pouring spout, and improving the finished product quality of the cup body pouring spout and the production efficiency of the fairness cup.
[0030] On the other hand, the present invention adopts a method of further processing the mouth of the inner liner to process an inwardly recessed welding table for welding to the outer shell, and then horizontally moves the pouring spout forming block to make the pouring spout on the semi-finished cup body. It can not only reserve space when the mouth of the semi-finished cup body is extruded to avoid the outer shell and the inner liner from being completely fitted after extrusion, but also make the pouring spout on the formed cup body have a gap between the outer shell and the inner liner relative to the pouring spout of the existing fairness cup, thereby reducing the contact area between the outer shell and the inner liner at the lower end of the pouring spout, so that the failure point of the insulation layer formed by the contact between the outer shell and the inner liner is located higher than the liquid level in the cup, avoiding the liquid level in the cup from contacting the failure point of the insulation layer too early, so that the product has better insulation performance.
[0031] The grooves enhance the structural strength of the bottom of the semi-finished cup body, preventing the semi-finished cup body from deforming when the equipment platform and the clamping assembly are fixed to the outside of the semi-finished cup body, further improving the production efficiency and quality of the fairness cup. The vacuum operation is performed through the vacuum holes, creating a vacuum state between the outer shell and the inner liner, thereby blocking the conduction of temperature and further improving the thermal insulation performance of the fairness cup.
[0032] The supporting component limits the moving direction of the driving component, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment component when driving the pouring spout forming block to move.
[0033] Preferably, the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, the adjustment component includes an adjusting column and a placing table, the placing table is arranged on the adjusting column, a horizontal slide is provided on the placing table, and the pouring spout forming block is slidably arranged in the horizontal slide; a push rod is slidably provided in the adjusting column, the top of the push rod is provided with a push block passing through the top of the placing table, the lower end of the push rod is provided on the driving component, and the driving component drives the push rod and the push block to slide back and forth in the vertical direction; the push block is provided with a push inclined surface facing the horizontal slide, the top of the push inclined surface is inclined away from the horizontal slide, and a dovetail groove extending along the height direction of the push block is provided on the push inclined surface, and the pouring spout forming block is provided with a dovetail tenon engaged with the dovetail groove, and the push block drives the pouring spout forming block to slide synchronously in the horizontal direction through the dovetail groove and the dovetail tenon.
[0034] The use of a push-in bevel, dovetail groove, and dovetail tenon to achieve the sliding motion of the spout forming block driven by the push-in block not only improves the tightness of the connection between the push-in block and the spout forming block, but also enhances the consistency and smoothness of their movement. The provision of a horizontal slideway limits the sliding direction of the spout forming block, preventing the spout forming block from offsetting from the sizing groove during the spout stamping process, further improving the quality of the finished product.
[0035] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, the adjustment component also includes a positioning block arranged on the placement table, the positioning block is provided with a movable groove, the pouring spout forming block and the push block are slidably arranged in the movable groove; the outer wall of the positioning block is circumferentially provided with an outwardly protruding fitting surface, the fitting surface is fitted with the inner surface of the welding table, and the clamping component is clamped on the outside of the positioning block.
[0036] On the one hand, the movable groove is used to limit the upper limit and direction of the sliding of the push block and the pouring spout forming block, further improving the consistency of the synchronous movement of the push block and the pouring spout forming block, ensuring the subsequent production of the fairness cup; on the other hand, when the cup body semi-finished product is covered on the outside of the positioning block, the pre-positioning of the cup body semi-finished product is achieved, which facilitates the precise clamping of the clamping assembly on the outside of the cup body semi-finished product. Through the interaction between the positioning block and the clamping assembly, the cup body semi-finished product is not prone to deformation and bending on the surface except for the pouring spout part during stamping; the fitting surface makes the connection between the inner liner and the positioning block tight, further ensuring that the inner liner and the outer shell cannot be completely fitted after extrusion, further enhancing the thermal insulation effect of the fairness cup.
[0037] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, the driving assembly includes a pouring spout driving member and a cup body driving member, the pouring spout driving member is threadedly connected to the push rod, the upper end of the cup body driving member is arranged on the adjusting column, and the cup body driving member drives the adjusting assembly to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0038] The pouring spout drive realizes the independent drive of the push rod, reduces the interference received by the push rod during sliding, and realizes the sliding of the overall position of the adjustment component through the cup body drive, which not only makes it convenient for users to remove the cup body from the placement table or place the semi-finished cup body on the placement table, but also can cooperate with the clamping component to move, thereby preventing the clamping component from colliding with the cup body or cup body semi-finished product placed on the adjustment component.
[0039] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, the clamping assembly includes at least two clamping petals, the clamping petals are circumferentially arranged and move toward or away from each other, and the shaping groove is arranged on the inner side wall of one of the clamping petals; it also includes a guide rod corresponding to the clamping petals one by one, one end of the guide rod is arranged on the respectively corresponding clamping petal, and the other end of the guide rod passes through the equipment platform, and an elastic reset part is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the elastic reset part are respectively abutted against the guide rod and the equipment platform, and the elastic reset part pushes the clamping petals to move away from each other.
[0040] By controlling the spacing between the clamping petals, it is convenient to clamp the cup body semi-finished product, and it is also convenient to detach the clamping assembly from the outside of the formed cup body; the guide rod plays a guiding role when the clamping petals slide, which improves the smoothness of the clamping petals when moving towards or away from each other; the setting of the elastic reset part realizes the automatic reset of the clamping petals, which facilitates the smooth progress of subsequent steps. At the same time, the elastic reset part increases the total height difference when the clamping assembly clamps the cup body semi-finished product, so that the clamping assembly and the equipment platform can be suitable for cup body semi-finished products of different heights, thereby ensuring the consistency of the cup body mouth and improving the accuracy of the adjustment assembly when punching the pouring spout.
[0041] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, a protective platform is provided on the upper surface of the support assembly, a protective cavity is opened on the protective platform, and the upper end of the adjustment column is inserted into the protective cavity; a clamping guide surface is provided on the inner wall of the protective platform, the top end of the clamping guide surface is inclined toward the outer wall of the protective platform, and the clamping guide surface is in contact with the outer wall of the clamping petal.
[0042] When the pouring spout of the cup body semi-finished product is stamped, the protective platform and the protective cavity are used to protect the cup body semi-finished product and the clamping assembly; the clamping guide surface can support and guide the end of the clamping petal, further improving the smoothness of the clamping petals when moving towards each other, and realizing the function of the clamping petals to accurately and smoothly clamp the outside of the cup body semi-finished product.
[0043] Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, a first step is provided on the equipment platform, a strip block is provided on the clamping petal, and the clamping petal is slidably set on the first step through the strip block; a protrusion is provided on the lower surface of the equipment platform, a cup body fixing groove is provided on the lower surface of the protrusion, a placement notch is provided on the inner side wall of the clamping petal, and the protrusion is located between the placement notches; the clamping assembly forms a clamping state and a reset state, and in the clamping state, adjacent clamping petals are abutted against each other, the protrusion is inserted into the placement notch, the cup body fixing groove is located between the clamping petals and contacts the end of the semi-finished cup body, and the strip block moves inward along the first step; in the reset state, adjacent clamping petals are separated, the protrusion withdraws from the placement notch, and the strip block moves outward along the first step.
[0044] The setting of the first step and the strip block increases the tightness of the connection between the clamping flap and the equipment platform, and further improves the smoothness of the sliding of the clamping flap; the movement distance of the clamping flap is limited by the protrusion and the placement notch, which prevents the collision of adjacent clamping flaps and facilitates the rapid and accurate conversion of the clamping assembly to the clamping state; on the other hand, the cup body fixing groove enables the equipment platform to be clamped on the cup body semi-finished product, further improving the stability of the cup body semi-finished product during the stamping pouring spout process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] FIG1 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a double-layered fairness cup according to the present invention;
[0046] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the bottom of the housing in the present invention;
[0047] FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG1 ;
[0048] FIG4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the mouth of the semi-finished cup body of the present invention;
[0049] FIG5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the mouth of the cup body of the present invention;
[0050] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pouring spout forming equipment of the present invention;
[0051] FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the pouring spout forming device of the present invention;
[0052] FIG8 is an exploded view of the regulating assembly and the pouring spout forming block of the present invention;
[0053] FIG9 is an exploded view of the adjustment assembly and the pouring spout forming block hidden behind the placement table according to the present invention from another perspective;
[0054] FIG10 is a cross-sectional view of the regulating assembly and the pouring spout forming block of the present invention;
[0055] FIG11 is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG7 ;
[0056] FIG12 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly and the equipment platform of the present invention;
[0057] FIG13 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention when the clamping assembly is switched from a reset state to a clamping state;
[0058] FIG14 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention in a clamping state and clamped on the outside of the semi-finished cup body;
[0059] FIG15 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the pouring spout forming block of the present invention moving outward and punching the pouring spout;
[0060] FIG16 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the pouring spout forming block moving inward in the present invention. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention
[0061] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to Figures 1-16 and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention: Example 1
[0062] As shown in Figures 1-16, a method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup includes:
[0063] The shell 84 is processed, including the following steps:
[0064] A1. Take a wafer 8 and perform stamping on the wafer 8 in steps to obtain a semi-finished shell 81.
[0065] A2. Perform a cutting operation on the semi-finished shell product 1 81 to obtain the semi-finished shell product 2 82;
[0066] A3, shaping, cutting and flattening the second semi-finished shell product 82 to obtain a third semi-finished shell product 83;
[0067] A4. Punch and drill the bottom of the semi-finished shell 83 to obtain a shell 84 with a groove 841 and a vacuum hole 842 on the bottom;
[0068] The inner tank 94 processing includes the following steps:
[0069] B1, take the second disc 9 and perform stamping in steps to obtain a semi-finished inner liner 91;
[0070] B2. Performing a whole-opening operation on the semi-finished inner liner 91 to obtain a semi-finished inner liner 92. The inner liner semi-finished inner liner 92 has a welding table 93 that is concave inward along the diameter direction at its opening.
[0071] B3, cutting and flattening the inner liner semi-finished product 92 to obtain the inner liner 94;
[0072] Cup body 101 processing includes the following steps:
[0073] C1. Fitting the outer shell 84 and the inner liner 94, and welding the upper end of the inner liner 94 to the upper end of the outer shell 84 to obtain a semi-finished cup body 100 with a heat insulation layer;
[0074] C2. Polish the mouth of the cup body semi-finished product 100, and then use a pouring spout forming device to press the pouring spout operation on the cup body semi-finished product 100 to obtain the cup body 101. The pouring spout forming device includes a movable equipment platform 1, a driving component 2, a pouring spout forming block 3, an adjusting component 4, a clamping component 5 and a supporting component 6. The clamping component 5 is movably arranged on the equipment platform 1. The clamping component 5 is also provided with a shaping groove 51. The driving component 2 is passed through the supporting component 6. The adjusting component 4 is arranged on the driving component 2 and passes through the supporting component 6. The pouring spout forming block 3 is slidably arranged on the adjusting component 4. The driving component 2 drives the adjusting component 4 to slide back and forth in the vertical direction. The pouring spout forming block 3 moves synchronously with the adjusting component 4 in the horizontal direction and slides towards or away from the shaping groove 51. The steps of the pouring spout operation are:
[0075] D1. Start the driving assembly 2 to move the adjusting assembly 4 upwards to its proper position, and then take the semi-finished cup body 100 and place it on the adjusting assembly 4.
[0076] D2. Then, the equipment platform 1 is started to drive the clamping assembly 5 to move toward the adjustment assembly 4. The clamping assembly 5 clamps the outer side of the cup body semi-finished product 100 and pushes the adjustment assembly 4 and the cup body semi-finished product 100 downward into place.
[0077] D3. Then, the driving assembly 2 is used to push the pouring spout forming block 3 to slide horizontally toward the shaping groove 51 . At this time, the pouring spout is punched out on the cup body semi-finished product 100 to obtain the cup body 101.
[0078] D4. The clamping component 5 is then driven upward by the equipment platform 1, and the driving component 2 drives the adjusting component 4, the cup body 101 and the equipment platform 1 to move upward synchronously. When the adjusting component 4 and the cup body 101 are moved up into place, the driving component 2 stops working, and the equipment platform 1 continues to move up until the clamping component 5 is separated from the cup body 101. At this time, the equipment platform 1 stops driving the clamping component 5 to move upward, takes out the cup body 101, and performs a vacuum operation to obtain a double-layer fairness cup.
[0079] Preferably, the difference between the diameter of the welding table 93 and the diameter of the second inner liner semi-finished product 92 is in the range of 0.5 mm.
[0080] Preferably, before the cutting operation in step B3 is performed, the height difference between the upper end of the welding table 93 and the upper end of the second inner liner semi-finished product 92 is in the range of 7.7 mm.
[0081] Preferably, the shaping operation in step A3 includes:
[0082] A31. Use a tendon mold to stamp and expand the shell semi-finished product 82 to form a conical structure with a small top and a large bottom. The difference between the maximum outer diameter of the lower end of the shell semi-finished product 82 and the minimum outer diameter of the upper end of the shell semi-finished product 82 is 14.6 mm.
[0083] A32. Then, a water expansion operation is performed to stretch the second semi-finished shell product 82 so that a platform protruding toward the inside of the shell is formed at the bottom of the second semi-finished shell product 82.
[0084] Preferably, there are multiple grooves 841, and the grooves 841 are recessed into the interior of the shell 84. The grooves 841 are distributed at the bottom of the shell 84 along the diameter direction of the shell 84. The grooves 841 have different radii, and the groove 841 with the largest radius is distributed at the center of the bottom of the shell 84. The remaining grooves 841 are distributed on both sides of the groove with the largest radius in order from large to small radius; the vacuum hole 842 and the groove with the largest radius 841 are coaxially arranged with the shell 84.
[0085] Specifically, as shown in FIG1 , during step A1, the wafer 8 is oiled and placed in a mold, and then the hydraulic press is started to stamp the wafer 8 in batches. In the embodiment of the present application, a total of four stampings are performed to obtain a cylindrical shell semi-finished product 81. By oiling the outside of the wafer 8 and stamping it in batches, a shell semi-finished product 81 without obvious drawing or scratches is obtained.
[0086] As shown in Figure 1-2, when performing step A31, start the press so that the slider rises to the point where the semi-finished shell product 2 82 can move in and out freely, insert the semi-finished shell product 2 82 into the lower mold cavity, and then start the working button. After the upper mold stops rising, take out the semi-finished shell product 2 82. At this time, the semi-finished shell product 2 82 has a conical structure with a small top and a large bottom; when performing step A32, start the press so that the slider rises to the point where the semi-finished shell product 2 82 can move in and out freely, insert the semi-finished shell product 2 82 with a conical shape with a small top and a large bottom into the lower mold cavity, and then start the working button to punch out a platform with an inward concave bottom. When the upper mold stops rising, take out the semi-finished shell product 2 82.
[0087] More specifically, as shown in Figure 1-2, when performing step A4, five semicircular grooves 841 are obtained by punching out the bottom, and the grooves 841 are distributed at the bottom of the shell 84 along the diameter direction of the shell 84, including two grooves 841 with the smallest radius, two grooves 841 with a medium radius, and one groove 841 with the largest radius.
[0088] More specifically, as shown in Figures 1-5, during step B1, the wafer 2 9 is oiled and placed in a mold, and then the hydraulic press is started to stamp the wafer 2 9 in batches. In the embodiment of the present application, a total of three stampings are performed to obtain a cylindrical inner liner semi-finished product 91. By oiling the outside of the wafer 2 9 and stamping it in batches, an inner liner semi-finished product 91 without obvious drawing or scratches is obtained.
[0089] When performing step B2, start the hydraulic press, dip the inner liner semi-finished product 91 in oil and put it into the mold, press the start button, and after the upper mold rises, the lower cylinder pushes out the inner liner semi-finished product 92. At this time, an inwardly concave welding table 93 is formed on the inner liner semi-finished product 92, and the upper end of the welding table 93 is tilted outward.
[0090] As shown in Figures 1 and 4, when processing to form the cup body 101, first place the inner liner 94 in the outer shell 84, and then weld the upper end of the inner liner 94 and the upper end of the outer shell 84 together to obtain the cup body semi-finished product 100. At this time, an insulating gap is formed between the inner liner 94 and the outer shell 84 through the welding table 93.
[0091] Preferably, the adjustment component 4 includes an adjustment column 41 and a placement platform 42. The placement platform 42 is arranged on the adjustment column 41. A horizontal slide 420 is provided on the placement platform 42. The pouring spout forming block 3 is slidably arranged on the horizontal slide 420. The top of the push rod 43 is provided with a push block 44 extending from the top of the placement table 42, and the lower end of the push rod 43 is provided on the driving component 2, and the driving component 2 drives the push rod 43 and the push block 44 to slide back and forth in the vertical direction; the push block 44 is provided with a push inclined surface 440 toward the side of the horizontal slide 420, and the top of the push inclined surface 440 is inclined away from the horizontal slide 420, and the push inclined surface 440 is provided with a dovetail groove 441 extending along the height direction of the push block 44, and the pouring spout forming block 3 is provided with a dovetail tenon 31 engaged with the dovetail groove 441, and the push block 44 drives the pouring spout forming block 3 to slide synchronously in the horizontal direction through the dovetail groove 441 and the dovetail tenon 31.
[0092] Preferably, the adjustment component 4 also includes a positioning block 45 arranged on the placement table 42, and a movable groove 451 is provided on the positioning block 45, and the pouring spout forming block 3 and the push block 44 are slidably arranged in the movable groove 451; the outer wall of the positioning block 45 is circumferentially provided with an outwardly protruding fitting surface 452, and the fitting surface 452 is fitted with the inner surface of the welding table 93, and the clamping component 5 is clamped on the outside of the positioning block 45.
[0093] Preferably, the driving assembly 2 includes a pouring spout driving component 21 and a cup body driving component 22. The pouring spout driving component 21 is threadedly connected to the push rod 43. The upper end of the cup body driving component 22 is set on the adjusting column 41. The cup body driving component 22 drives the adjusting assembly 4 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0094] Preferably, the clamping assembly 5 includes at least two clamping flaps 52, which are circumferentially arranged and move toward or away from each other, and the shaping groove 51 is arranged on the inner wall of one of the clamping flaps 52; it also includes a guide rod 53 corresponding to the clamping flaps 52 one by one, one end of the guide rod 53 is arranged on the corresponding clamping flap 52, and the other end of the guide rod 53 passes through the equipment platform 1, and an elastic reset member 54 is sleeved on the guide rod 53, and the two ends of the elastic reset member 54 are respectively abutted against the guide rod 53 and the equipment platform 1, and the elastic reset member 54 pushes the clamping flaps 52 to move away from each other.
[0095] Preferably, a protective platform 7 is provided on the upper surface of the support assembly 6, and a protective cavity 71 is opened on the protective platform 7, and the upper end of the adjustment column 41 is inserted into the protective cavity 71; a clamping guide surface 72 is provided on the inner wall of the protective platform 7, and the top end of the clamping guide surface 72 is inclined toward the outer wall of the protective platform 7, and the clamping guide surface 72 is in contact with the outer wall of the clamping petal 52.
[0096] Preferably, a first step 11 is provided on the equipment platform 1, and a strip block 521 is provided on the clamping petal 52, and the clamping petal 52 is slidably set on the first step 11 through the strip block 521; a protrusion 12 is provided on the lower surface of the equipment platform 1, and a cup body fixing groove 13 is provided on the lower surface of the protrusion 12, and a placement notch 522 is provided on the inner side wall of the clamping petal 52, and the protrusion 12 is located between the placement notches 522; the clamping assembly 5 forms a clamping state and a reset state. In the clamping state, adjacent clamping petals 52 are abutted against each other, and the protrusion 12 is inserted into the placement notch 522. The cup body fixing groove 13 is located between the clamping petals 52 and contacts the end of the cup body semi-finished product 100, and the strip block 521 moves inward along the first step 11; in the reset state, adjacent clamping petals 52 are separated, the protrusion 12 withdraws from the placement notch 522, and the strip block 521 moves outward along the first step 11.
[0097] More specifically, when punching the pouring spout of a fairness cup, as shown in FIG6-16 , four steps may be performed.
[0098] When performing step D1, as shown in Figures 6, 7, and 11, start the cup body drive 22 to push the adjustment column 41 upward into place, and then put the cup body semi-finished product 100 on the positioning block 45 and make the welding table 93 and the fitting surface 452 fit together.
[0099] When performing step D2, as shown in Figures 11-13, the equipment platform 1 is started to move the clamping assembly 5 toward the positioning block 45. When the lower end of the clamping flap 52 contacts the clamping guide surface 72, the clamping flap 52 moves toward each other under the action of the clamping guide surface 72 and is retracted on the outside of the cup body semi-finished product 100, and the elastic reset part 54 is gradually compressed; as the clamping flap 52 gradually moves downward, the lower end of the clamping flap 52 is placed on the top of the placement table 42 and pushes the adjustment assembly 4 as a whole to move downward until the lower surface of the placement table 42 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the protective cavity 71. At this time, the clamping flap 52 is clamped on the outside of the cup body semi-finished product 100, and the top of the cup body semi-finished product 100 is inserted into the cup body fixing groove 13. The elastic reset part 54 continues to be compressed. At this time, the clamping assembly 5 completes the fixation of the cup body semi-finished product 100.
[0100] In this embodiment of the present application, the elastic return member 54 is made of tendon material, which allows it to cooperate with the clamping guide surface 72 to elastically adjust the clamping petal 52. This increases the total height difference of the cup body when the clamping assembly 5 clamps the semi-finished cup body 100, ensures the consistency of the mouth of the semi-finished cup body 100, and improves the accuracy of the adjustment assembly 4 when punching the pouring spout. At the same time, the groove 841 enhances the structural strength of the bottom of the semi-finished cup body 100, so that the semi-finished cup body 100 is not easily deformed when the equipment platform 1 and the clamping assembly 5 are clamped on the outside of the semi-finished cup body 100.
[0101] When performing step D3, as shown in Figures 8-10 and 15, the pouring spout driving member 21 is started to move the push rod 43 upward. As the push rod 43 gradually moves upward, the pouring spout forming block 3 moves outward under the push of the push slope 440. At this time, the side wall of the cup body semi-finished product 100 is deformed under the mutual extrusion of the pouring spout forming block 3 and the shaping groove 51 to form a pouring spout.
[0102] During stamping, the inner wall of the inner liner 94 is only subjected to lateral pressure, which not only avoids the appearance of many burrs and scratches on the inner wall of the pouring spout, but also avoids the outer shell 84 and the inner liner 94 from being completely fitted together after being squeezed. At the same time, the pouring spout on the cup body 101 has a gap between the outer shell 84 and the inner liner 94 compared to the pouring spout of the existing fairness cup, thereby reducing the contact area between the outer shell 84 and the inner liner 94, and making the failure point of the insulation layer formed by the contact between the outer shell 84 and the inner liner 94 located at a higher point of the liquid level inside the cup body 101, thereby avoiding the internal liquid level of the cup body 101 from contacting the failure point of the insulation layer too early, so that the product has better insulation performance.
[0103] When performing step D4, as shown in Figures 7-13 and 16, when the pouring spout is stamped, the equipment platform 1 is first moved upward, and the cup body driving member 22 is used to control the adjustment component 4 and the equipment platform 1 to move upward synchronously. The clamping petals 52 are reset in the direction away from each other under the elastic force of the elastic reset member 54 and gradually separate from the clamping guide surface 72 and the outer surface of the cup body 101, thereby avoiding damage to the cup body 101 when the clamping component 5 moves upward.
[0104] When the placement table 42 moves into position, the cup body drive 22 is closed, and the equipment platform 1 drives the clamping assembly 5 to continue to move upward until the distance between the inner walls of the clamping petals 52 is greater than the maximum outer diameter of the cup body 101. At this time, the clamping petals 52 and the cup body 101 do not interfere with each other, and the clamping assembly 5 can be withdrawn from the cup body 101 under the drive of the equipment platform 1. When the clamping assembly 5 withdraws from the protective cavity 71 into position with the equipment platform 1, the equipment platform 1 is closed.
[0105] Finally, the pouring spout driving member 21 is used to drive the push rod 43 to move downward until the limiting ring and the bottom side wall of the limiting groove are butted against each other. At this time, the pouring spout forming block 3 moves inward synchronously with the push block 44 under the action of the dovetail tenon 31 and the dovetail groove 441, so that the pouring spout forming block 3 is withdrawn from the cup body 101, making it convenient to remove the cup body 101 from the protective platform 7. At this time, the stamping work of the pouring spout on the cup body 101 is completed.
[0106] Finally, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cup body 101 is vacuumed through the vacuum hole 842, and a double-layered fairness cup is obtained. In addition to the above steps, the above steps can be increased or decreased in order according to actual needs. Example 2
[0107] Preferably, the difference between the diameter of the welding table 93 and the diameter of the second inner liner semi-finished product 92 is in the range of 1.5 mm.
[0108] Preferably, before the cutting operation in step B3 is performed, the height difference between the upper end of the welding table 93 and the upper end of the second inner liner semi-finished product 92 is in the range of 8.5 mm.
[0109] Preferably, the shaping operation in step A3 includes:
[0110] A31. Use a tendon mold to stamp and expand the shell semi-finished product 82 to form a conical structure with a small top and a large bottom. The difference between the maximum outer diameter of the lower end of the shell semi-finished product 82 and the minimum outer diameter of the upper end of the shell semi-finished product 82 is 15.4 mm.
[0111] Other implementations are the same as in Example 1. Example 3
[0112] Preferably, the difference between the diameter of the welding table 93 and the diameter of the second semi-finished inner liner 92 is in the range of 1.0 mm.
[0113] Preferably, before the cutting operation in step B3 is performed, the height difference between the upper end of the welding table 93 and the upper end of the second inner liner semi-finished product 92 is in the range of 8.1 mm.
[0114] Preferably, the shaping operation in step A3 includes:
[0115] A31. Use a tendon mold to stamp and expand the shell semi-finished product 82 to form a conical structure with a small top and a large bottom. The difference between the maximum outer diameter of the lower end of the shell semi-finished product 82 and the minimum outer diameter of the upper end of the shell semi-finished product 82 is 15.0 mm.
[0116] Other implementations are the same as in Example 1.
[0117] In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for manufacturing a double-layer fairness cup, characterized in that: include: The shell (84) is processed, comprising the following steps: A1, taking a disc 1 (8) and performing step-by-step stamping on the disc 1 (8) to obtain a semi-finished shell product 1 (81); A2, performing a cutting operation on the semi-finished shell product 1 (81) to obtain a semi-finished shell product 2 (82); A3, shaping, cutting and flattening the semi-finished shell product 2 (82) to obtain the semi-finished shell product 3 (83); A4, performing bottom punching and drilling operations on the shell semi-finished product 3 (83), thereby obtaining a shell (84) with a groove (841) and a vacuum hole (842) at the bottom; The inner liner (94) is processed, comprising the following steps: B1, taking the second disc (9) and performing step-by-step stamping to obtain the first semi-finished inner liner product (91); B2, performing a whole-mouth operation on the semi-finished inner liner product 1 (91) to obtain a semi-finished inner liner product 2 (92), wherein the mouth of the semi-finished inner liner product 2 (92) has a welding table surface (93) that is concave inwardly along the diameter direction; B3, cutting and flattening the inner liner semi-finished product (92) to obtain an inner liner (94); The cup body (101) is processed, comprising the following steps: C1, performing a mating operation on the outer shell (84) and the inner shell (94), and welding the upper end of the inner shell (94) and the upper end of the outer shell (84) to obtain a semi-finished cup body (100) with a heat insulation layer; C2. The cup body semi-finished product (100) The mouth is polished, and then a pouring spout forming device is used to press the pouring spout operation on the cup body semi-finished product (100) to obtain a cup body (101). The pouring spout forming device comprises a movably arranged device platform (1), a driving component (2), a pouring spout forming block (3), an adjusting component (4), a clamping component (5) and a supporting component (6). The clamping component (5) is movably arranged on the device platform (1), and a shaping groove (51) is also arranged on the clamping component (5). The driving component (2) is inserted into the supporting component (6), and the adjusting component (4) is arranged on the driving component (2) and extends out from the supporting component (6). The pouring spout forming block (3) is slidably arranged on the adjusting component (4), and the driving component (2) drives the adjusting component (4) to slide back and forth in the vertical direction. The pouring spout forming block (3) moves synchronously with the adjusting component (4) in the horizontal direction and slides toward or away from the shaping groove (51). The steps of the pouring spout operation are as follows: D1, first start the driving component (2) to move the adjusting component (4) upward to its position, and then take the cup body semi-finished product (100) and place it on the adjusting component (4); D2. Then, the equipment platform (1) is started to drive the clamping component (5) to move toward the adjusting component (4). The clamping component (5) is clamped on the outside of the cup body semi-finished product (100) and pushes the adjusting component (4) and the cup body semi-finished product (100) to move downward together into position; D3, then the driving assembly (2) is used to push the pouring spout forming block (3) to slide horizontally toward the shaping groove (51) to a position, and at this time, the pouring spout is punched out on the cup body semi-finished product (100) to obtain the cup body (101); D4. Then, the device platform (1) drives the clamping assembly (5) to move upward, and the driving assembly (2) drives the adjusting assembly (4), the cup body (101) and the device platform (1) to move upward synchronously. When the adjusting assembly (4) and the cup body (101) are moved up to the right position, the driving assembly (2) stops working, and the device platform (1) continues to move up until the clamping assembly (5) and the cup body (101) are separated. At this time, the device platform (1) stops driving the clamping assembly (5) to move upward, and the cup body (101) is taken out and vacuum operation is performed to obtain a double-layer fairness cup.
2. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The difference between the diameter of the welding table (93) and the diameter of the second inner liner semi-finished product (92) is in the range of 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.
3. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the cutting operation in step B3 is performed, the height difference between the upper end of the welding table (93) and the upper end of the second inner liner semi-finished product (92) ranges from 7.7 mm to 8.5 mm.
4. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping operation in step A3 includes: A31. Use a tendon die to stamp and expand the second semi-finished shell product (82) so that the second semi-finished shell product (82) forms a conical structure with a small top and a large bottom, and the difference between the maximum outer diameter of the lower end of the second semi-finished shell product (82) and the minimum outer diameter of the upper end of the second semi-finished shell product (82) is in the range of 14.6 mm to 15.4 mm; A32. Then, a water swelling operation is performed to stretch the second semi-finished shell product (82) so that a platform protruding toward the inside of the shell is formed at the bottom of the second semi-finished shell product (82).
5. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the grooves (841) is plural, the grooves (841) are recessed into the interior of the outer shell (84), the grooves (841) are distributed at the bottom of the outer shell (84) along the diameter direction of the outer shell (84), the grooves (841) have different radii, wherein the groove (841) with the largest radius is distributed at the center of the bottom of the outer shell (84), and the remaining grooves (841) are distributed on both sides of the groove (841) with the largest radius in descending order of radius; the vacuum hole (842), the groove (841) with the largest radius, and the outer shell (84) are coaxially arranged.
6. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (4) comprises an adjusting column (41) and a placing platform (42), wherein the placing platform (42) is arranged on the adjusting column (41), and a horizontal slideway (420) is provided on the placing platform (42), and the pouring spout forming block (3) is slidably arranged in the horizontal slideway (420); a push rod (43) is slidably arranged in the adjusting column (41), and a push block (44) is arranged at the top of the push rod (43) and extends from the top of the placing platform (42), and the lower end of the push rod (43) is arranged on the driving component (2), and the driving component (2) drives the push rod (43) and the push block (44) to slide back and forth in the vertical direction; a push inclined surface (440) is arranged on the side of the push block (44) facing the horizontal slideway (420), and the push inclined surface (440) is arranged on the side of the push block (44) facing the horizontal slideway (420), and the push inclined surface (440) is arranged on the side of the push block (44) facing the horizontal slideway (420). The top of the surface (440) is inclined in a direction away from the horizontal slideway (420), the push inclined surface (440) is provided with a dovetail groove (441) extending in the height direction of the push block (44), the pouring spout forming block (3) is provided with a dovetail tenon (31) mortised with the dovetail groove (441), and the push block (44) drives the pouring spout forming block (3) to slide synchronously in the horizontal direction through the dovetail groove (441) and the dovetail tenon (31).
7. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (4) further comprises a positioning block (45) arranged on the placing table (42), the positioning block (45) being provided with a movable groove (451), the pouring spout forming block (3) and the pushing block (44) being slidably arranged in the movable groove (451); an outwardly protruding fitting surface (452) is circumferentially provided on the outer side wall of the positioning block (45), the fitting surface (452) being fitted with the inner surface of the welding table surface (93), and the clamping assembly (5) is clamped on the outer side of the positioning block (45).
8. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a pouring spout driving member (21) and a cup body driving member (22), wherein the pouring spout driving member (21) is threadedly connected to a push rod (43), and the upper end of the cup body driving member (22) is arranged on an adjusting column (41), and the cup body driving member (22) drives the adjusting assembly (4) to reciprocate in a vertical direction.
9. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) comprises at least two clamping flaps (52), the clamping flaps (52) are circumferentially arranged and move toward or away from each other, and the shaping groove (51) is arranged on the inner side wall of one of the clamping flaps (52); it also comprises guide rods (53) corresponding to the clamping flaps (52) one by one, one end of the guide rods (53) is arranged on the corresponding clamping flaps (52), and the other end of the guide rods (53) passes through the equipment platform (1), and an elastic reset member (54) is sleeved on the guide rods (53), and the two ends of the elastic reset member (54) are respectively abutted against the guide rods (53) and the equipment platform (1), and the elastic reset member (54) pushes the clamping flaps (52) to move away from each other.
10. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 9, characterized in that: A protective platform (7) is provided on the upper surface of the support assembly (6), a protective cavity (71) is provided on the protective platform (7), and the upper end of the adjustment column (41) penetrates into the protective cavity (71); a clamping guide surface (72) is provided on the inner wall of the protective platform (7), the top end of the clamping guide surface (72) is inclined toward the outer wall of the protective platform (7), and the clamping guide surface (72) is in contact with the outer wall of the clamping flap (52).
11. The method for manufacturing a double-layer justice cup according to claim 9, characterized in that: The device platform (1) is provided with a first step (11), the clamping flap (52) is provided with a bar block (521), and the clamping flap (52) is slidably arranged on the first step (11) through the bar block (521); a convex block (12) is provided on the lower surface of the device platform (1), a cup body fixing groove (13) is provided on the lower surface of the convex block (12), and a placement notch (522) is provided on the inner side wall of the clamping flap (52), and the convex block (12) is located between the placement notches (522); the clamping assembly (5) is formed with a clamping-shaped state and a reset state, in the clamping state, the adjacent clamping petals (52) are abutted against each other, the protrusion (12) is inserted into the placement notch (522), the cup body fixing groove (13) is located between the clamping petals (52) and contacts the end of the cup body semi-finished product (100), and the strip block (521) moves inward along the first step (11); in the reset state, the adjacent clamping petals (52) are separated, the protrusion (12) withdraws from the placement notch (522), and the strip block (521) moves outward along the first step (11).
Citation Information
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