Electrical supply circuit for a battery

The reactive energy compensation system addresses inefficiencies in electrical systems by using a reactor in an aqueous medium and conductive/piezoelectric layers to optimize active energy use, resulting in improved power factor efficiency and reduced energy consumption.

WO2025114766A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-06-05ESCOBAR VELASQUEZ SANTIAGO
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IB2024/050444
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-17
Publication Date
2025-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical systems face inefficiencies due to reactive energy issues, leading to reduced power factor and increased energy loss.

Method used

A reactive energy compensation system in alternating current electricity that utilizes a combination of devices and elements, including a reactor in an aqueous medium and layers of conductive and piezoelectric materials, to optimize active energy use and improve power factor efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The system enhances energy efficiency by improving the power factor and reducing energy consumption, achieving a 15-20% increase in electrical energy utilization efficiency and lowering system energy usage from 0.006 kW per minute to 0.0048 kW.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a system comprising a 110V AC to DC transformer (1), wherein its positive and negative terminals connect with the positive and negative terminals of a 12V battery (2) in the same order; the electrons run from the negative terminal of the 12V battery (2) and are conducted to a copper rod (3) with a conductive fastener (301), which is arranged in a vertical position from where the electrons migrate to reach the bottom of the tank (4) at ground level, wherein they are integrated with the four layers (401) arranged with minerals and ground, conductive and piezoelectric rocks. On the opposite side of the tank (4) there is another copper rod (5) through which the electrons continue migrating and ascend to be connected to a reactor with an aqueous medium (7), which consists of two steel sheets or electrodes (701); there is a no. 12 cable (6), without insulation and having a spider web shape, which is connected to one of the steel sheets or electrodes (701), and the electrons continue their travel in the aqueous medium towards the opposite sheet or electrode, the electrons reaching a magnetic filter (8) in their travel, passing through said filter until they reach the positive terminal of the battery (2), where they migrate towards the negative terminal and thus a continuous circuit is created.
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Description

[0001] ELECTRICAL BOOST CIRCUIT FOR BATTERY

[0002] TECHNOLOGY SECTOR

[0003] The present invention is in the field of basic sciences, specifically in the area of ​​applied physics and electronic engineering.

[0004] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The present invention fulfills the intended purpose of compensating for reactive energy in alternating current, helping to improve the power factor and reduce energy loss. This is because it prevents reactive, inductive, capacitive, or harmonic energy levels from rising, thereby preventing the power factor from falling.

[0006] In the state of the art analyzed to determine the viability of the present invention patent process, the patent with file number CN113644674A was found, a hybrid hydrogen energy storage capacity configuration system based on quantum particle groups, it has a hydrogen mixing energy storage device for a wind power park connected to a wind generator set, a load balancer and an electrolytic cell. This system has a hydrogen mixing energy storage device provided with a wind generator set, a load balancer, an electrolytic cell, a compressor, a hydrogen storage device, a supercapacitor, an alternating current / direct current converter and a fuel cell.The wind power generator converts wind energy into electrical energy, where the electrical energy is supplied preferentially to a load demand of the area. The electrical quantity, respectively the surplus, is introduced into the hydrogen storage device, the compressor, the electrolysis cell, and the supercapacitor. The electrical energy is converted into hydrogen energy in the hydrogen storage devices, and the polarized electrolyte in the supercapacitor for energy storage. The hydrogen storage equipment supplies hydrogen to the fuel cell and discharges the supercapacitor when wind power generation is insufficient.

[0007] Another of the patents analyzed in the state of the art is US11799297B1 System for controlling the energy compensation system connected to devices within a renewable energy facility to store and provide electrical energy, has a processor to determine the energy requirements of the devices that are not currently satisfied. This system has a processor to determine the energy requirements of devices that are not currently satisfied in response to the determination that a BESS is not being charged with energy from a power grid and not discharging energy to the power grid, where the processor identifies the amount of energy that is needed to satisfy the energy requirements of the devices in combination with the energy provided by the BESS to the devices.The processor directs the identified amount of energy from a renewable energy source (RES) to the devices by changing the state of a switch that directs power from the RES to the devices, where the processor directs the identified amount of energy from the RES to the devices by ensuring that the load energy meter that measures energy received from the power grid and directed to the power grid measures a value of zero over time.

[0008] For the above reasons, respected New Creations Department, we consider that our device meets the three requirements for patenting, since, in the state of the art, there is no patent and / or product that integrates its essential characteristics, nor is there evidence that the implementation of existing ones generates such a palpable benefit in electrical grid systems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0009] The present invention is a reactive energy compensation system in alternating current electricity. This system optimizes the use and availability of active energy, which is what drives the operation of electrical systems and devices, improving the power factor and efficiency by a percentage of electrical energy utilization between 15% and 20%. A system typically consumes 0.006 kW per minute, but with this system, this consumption can be reduced to 0.0048 kW.

[0010] DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0011] Figure 1. Front view of the system, detailing: the transformer (1), the 12-volt battery (2), the copper rod (3), the conductive fastener (301), the pit (4), the four layers (401), copper rod (5), #12 cable (6), reactor with aqueous medium (7), magnetic filter (8).

[0012] Figure 2. Top view of the system, detailing: the transformer (1), the 12-volt battery (2), the copper rod (3), the conductive fastener (301), the pit (4), the four layers (401), copper rod (5), reactor with aqueous medium (7), steel sheets or electrodes (701), magnetic filter (8).

[0013] Figure 3. Isometric view of the system, detailing: the 110 volt transformer (1), the 12 volt battery (2), the copper rod (3), the conductive fastener (301), the pit (4), the four layers (401), copper rod (5), reactor with aqueous medium (7), steel sheets or electrodes (701), magnetic filter (8).

[0014] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0015] The alternating current reactive energy compensation system, for the improvement of energy efficiency, characterized by the joint operation of different devices and elements that, combined with the use of a reactor in an aqueous medium and layers of materials such as ground, conductive, and piezoelectric rocks at ground level, allow the user to improve energy efficiency and, consequently, save associated costs; by facilitating the transit of electrons through electrical networks. The system allows the conversion of alternating current energy to direct current, given the arrangement and organization of the elements and their interaction, to carry out the passage of electrons through components on the ground or floor, passing them through an aqueous medium, a magnetic filter, and finally reaching the positive terminal of the battery used.

[0016] Referring to figures 1, 2 and 3, the system is observed, which has a transformer (1) of 110 V alternating current to direct current, which its positive and negative connect with the positive and negative of a 12 V battery (2) in order. From the negative terminal of the battery the electrons travel, which continue to a copper rod (3) with a conductive clip (301), which is arranged in a vertical position from where the electrons migrate to reach the bottom of the pit (4) at floor level, where they are integrated with the four layers (401) arranged with minerals, ground rocks, conductive and piezoelectric. The layers of the pit at floor level can be arranged in any space, as long as it is close to an outlet.

[0017] On the opposite side of the pit (4) there is another copper rod (5) through which the electrons continue to migrate and rise to connect to a reactor with an aqueous medium (7), which consists of two steel sheets or electrodes (701). This reactor is presented as a glass container with an aqueous solution with pH7. Both copper rods make contact with the four layers (401), where there is also a #12 cable (6), without insulation and in the form of a spider web, with the purpose of having a greater contact area and facilitating the conductivity of the layers with the rods.

[0018] Therefore, said cable (6) is connected to one of the steel sheets or electrodes (701) and the electrons continue their journey in the aqueous medium towards the opposite sheet or electrode. In this order of ideas in the circuit the electrons continue to reach the magnetic filter (8), consisting of a magnetic field by magnets that generate 5000 Gauss, through which the electrons pass until they reach the positive terminal of the battery (2), where they migrate towards the negative and in this way a continuous circuit is created in the stages indicated in this application. The magnetic filter (8) is designed in a cylinder of 19 mm diameter, in insulating material.

Claims

CLAIMS 1. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, characterized in that it comprises: A transformer (1) of 110 V alternating current to direct current, from where its positive and negative connect with the positive and negative of a 12 V battery (2) in their order; from the negative terminal of the 12 V battery (2) the electrons travel and go to a copper rod (3) with a conductive clip (301), which is arranged in a vertical position from where the electrons migrate to reach the bottom of the pit (4) at floor level, where they are integrated with the four layers (401) arranged with minerals, ground, conductive and piezoelectric rocks; on the opposite side of the pit (4) there is another copper rod (5) through which the electrons continue to migrate and rise to connect to a reactor with an aqueous medium (7), consisting of two steel sheets or electrodes (701);There is a #12 cable (6), without insulation and in the form of a spider web that is connected to one of the steel sheets or electrodes (701) and the electrons continue their journey in the aqueous medium towards the opposite sheet or electrode, the electrons arriving on their journey to a magnetic filter (8) through which the electrons pass until they reach the positive terminal of the battery (2), where they migrate towards the negative and in this way a continuous circuit is created.

2. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, according to claim 1, characterized in that the four layers (401) will be arranged in spaces where a power outlet is located close to them.

3. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, according to claim 1, where the reactor with aqueous medium (7) is presented as a glass container with an aqueous solution with pH 7.

4. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, according to claims 1 and 2, where the copper rods (3)(5) make contact with the four layers (401) through the union provided by the cable #12 (6), which has that spider web shape to give a greater contact area and facilitate the conductivity of the layers with the rods.

5. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, according to claim 1, where the magnetic filter (8) refers to a magnetic field by magnets that generate 5000 Gauss.

6. The reactive energy compensation system in alternating currents, for the improvement of energy efficiency, according to claims 1 and 5, where the magnetic filter (8) is designed in a 19 mm diameter cylinder with insulating material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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