Cut-off scrap recovery type artificial leather calender

By designing a waste recycling artificial leather calender, the problems of poor calendering effect and short service life in the prior art are solved, and more efficient leather treatment and longer equipment life are achieved.

WO2025118235A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-06-12JIANGXI ZEXI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2023/137080
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-07
Publication Date
2025-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing artificial leather calenders have problems such as poor calendering effect and short service life of the tool or base plate during the cutting process.

Method used

A waste recycling artificial leather calender is designed, including processing device one and processing device two, a plate is erected through processing device one, a side wall is equipped with a feed port and a blower, and the calendering component includes an adjustable calendering roller and a raised bar for cleaning and cutting leather.

Benefits of technology

It achieves better calendering effect, reduces worker strength, improves waste removal efficiency, and extends the service life of tools and bottom plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a cut-off scrap recovery type artificial leather calender, comprising a device body. The device body comprises a first machining device and a second machining device; a bridging plate is provided between the first machining device and the second machining device; a first feeding port is formed in the side wall of the second machining device; one end of the bridging plate is provided at the bottom of the first feeding port; and the other end of the bridging plate passes through the first machining device. The present invention has the beneficial effects that the structure is compact, the working intensity of workers is relieved, the cutting effect of waste materials at two ends of artificial leather is improved, and the leather can be subjected to ash removal treatment before the leather is cut off.
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Description

A waste-cutting and recycling artificial leather calender Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial leather processing, in particular to an artificial leather calender for cutting off waste and recycling it. Background Art

[0002] Artificial leather has the characteristics of a wide variety of patterns and colors, good waterproof performance, neat edges, high utilization rate and relatively low price compared to genuine leather. It is made by foaming or laminating PVC and PU with various formulations on a textile or non-woven fabric base according to different strength and color, gloss, pattern and other requirements.

[0003] While existing production equipment can process leather, it still has many drawbacks: 1. Existing cutting and calendering machines cut leather directly after it has been stained and bonded. Some stains on the leather can be cleaned, and the leather needs to be calendered a second time after being directly cut, resulting in poor calendering results. 2. During the cutting process, the existing cutting components, due to the presence of a bottom plate, increase the service life of the cutter or bottom plate, thereby reducing the service life of the device.

[0004] Based on the above technical defects, the present application urgently needs a waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a waste cutting and recycling artificial leather calender with a compact structure, reduced workload, improved waste cutting effect at both ends of waste artificial leather, and the ability to clean the leather before cutting.

[0006] The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a processing device 1 and a processing device 2, and a mounting plate is provided between the processing device 1 and the processing device 2, a feed port 1 is provided on the side wall of the processing device 2, one end of the mounting plate is mounted on the bottom of the feed port 1, and the other end of the mounting plate passes through the processing device 1;

[0007] The interior of the processing device one is a cavity structure, and the interior of the processing device one is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, a conical partition is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and a placement frame one is provided on the conical partition, the interior of the first cavity is a sealed structure, and a feed hopper one is provided on the side wall of the first cavity, a blower is provided on the interior of the placement frame one, and the air inlet of the blower passes through the side wall of the first cavity, and the air outlet of the blower passes through the bottom of the placement frame one, the cross-section of the conical partition is an eight-shaped structure, the processing device one and the processing device two are coordinated with each other, the mounting plate is provided with a first mounting section, a second mounting section and a third mounting section, the first mounting section is provided with a detachable support plate, and the end of the detachable support plate is provided with a roller, through hole one and through hole two are provided on the two side walls of the processing device one, and through hole one and through hole two are arranged oppositely.

[0008] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calendering machine of the present invention, support pads are provided on the bottom of the processing device one and the processing device two, and a calendering component and a cutting component are provided inside the processing device two. The calendering component is arranged in front of the leather transmission device, and the calendering component includes a first calendering roller and a second calendering roller, and the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller are both provided with cylindrical calendering protrusions and protrusion strips, and the protrusion strips are provided with transverse protrusions one, two, three and four.

[0009] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calendering machine of the present invention, the transverse protrusion one, transverse protrusion two, transverse protrusion three and transverse protrusion four are arranged at intervals, and triangular protrusions are provided on the transverse protrusion one, transverse protrusion two, transverse protrusion three and transverse protrusion four, and friction parts are provided on the tops of the triangular protrusions. The distance between the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller is adjustable, and the cylindrical calendering protrusions on the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller cooperate with each other. The two ends of the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller are fixed on the side walls of the processing device two.

[0010] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, the interior of the processing device 2 is a cavity structure, and is provided with a third cavity and a fourth cavity, a partition plate 1 is provided between the third cavity and the fourth cavity, and a detachable support frame 1 is provided below the partition plate 1, the detachable support frame 1 includes a vertical panel 1, a vertical panel 2 and a horizontal bottom plate 1, and the horizontal bottom plate 1, the vertical panel 1 and the vertical panel 2 are integrally formed, a material passing hole 1 is provided on the middle part of the horizontal bottom plate 1, a support frame is provided on the partition plate 1, and the support frame includes a horizontal top plate 1, a horizontal bottom plate 1, a vertical side panel 1 and a vertical side panel 2, and the cross-section of the support frame is a square structure.

[0011] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, the interior of the detachable support frame 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 1 and an electric telescopic rod 2, and the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 are each provided with at least two, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 are slidingly fixed, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 is provided with a fixing flange, and the fixing flange is provided with a through hole thread 1, the telescopic rods on the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 are connected to the horizontal bottom plate 1, and the horizontal top plate 1 is provided with a placement groove 1 and a placement groove 2, and the bottom of the placement groove 1 and the placement groove 2 are both provided with blind hole thread 1, blind hole thread 2, blind hole thread 3 and blind hole thread 4.

[0012] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, a rectangular sliding hole 1 and a rectangular sliding hole 2 are provided on the dividing plate 1, and an inclined surface is provided on one side surface of the rectangular sliding hole 1 and the rectangular sliding hole 2, and an inclined groove 1, an inclined groove 2, an inclined groove 3, an inclined groove 4 and an inclined groove 5 are provided on the inclined surface, and the bottoms of the inclined groove 1, the inclined groove 2, the inclined groove 3, the inclined groove 4 and the inclined groove 5 are connected with the rectangular sliding hole 1 and the rectangular sliding hole 2, and a limit adjustment support rod component 1 and a limit adjustment support component 2 are respectively provided on both ends of the detachable support frame 1.

[0013] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, the limit adjustment support component 1 and the limit adjustment support component 2 both include an adjusting bolt 1, and a support block 1 is provided on the end of the adjusting bolt 1, and a support groove is provided on the bottom of the support block 1, and a support pad is placed on the inside of the support groove, and a mounting groove 1 is provided on the top of the support block 1, and the mounting groove 1 cooperates with the placement groove 1 or the placement groove 2 respectively, and a disconnected support plate 1 or a connected support plate 2 is provided above the mounting groove 1 and the placement groove 1 or the placement groove 2.

[0014] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, a rectangular cutting through hole is provided on the connected support plate 2, and the two ends of the connected support plate 2 are connected by bolts, and a rectangular cutting groove strip is provided on the disconnected support plate 1 and the connected support plate 2, and there are several rectangular cutting groove strips, and the disconnected support plate 1 and the connected support plate 2 are provided with fixed threaded holes, a through hole 1 is provided on the middle part of the horizontal bottom plate 1, and a detachable collecting bucket is provided on the inside of the fourth cavity, and the detachable collecting bucket includes an inclined ring segment 1 and a circular bottom plate segment 2, and the inclined ring segment 1 and the circular bottom plate segment 2 are integrally formed, and a heating component is provided under the circular bottom plate segment 2.

[0015] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender of the present invention, a lifting and adjusting knife shaft is provided above the dividing plate 1, and one end of the lifting and adjusting knife shaft is rotatably embedded in the side wall of the first cavity, and the other end of the lifting and adjusting knife shaft passes through the side wall of the first cavity and is placed on an adjustable L-shaped plate. A driving wheel is provided on one end of the lifting and adjusting knife shaft, and the driving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0016] In the waste cutting and recycling type artificial leather calendering machine of the present invention, a fixed plate 1 is provided above the lifting and adjusting knife shaft, and an adjusting tightening bolt 1 and an adjusting tightening bolt 2 are provided on the fixed plate 1, and a tightening plate 1 is provided on the ends of the adjusting tightening bolt 1 and the adjusting tightening bolt 2. The lifting and adjusting knife shaft is spatially located between the first calendering roller, the second calendering roller and the tightening plate 1, and the transmission direction of the leather is sequentially toward the tightening plate 1, the bottom of the lifting and adjusting knife shaft and between the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller.

[0017] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The device body of the present invention includes a processing device 1 and a processing device 2, and a mounting plate is provided between the processing device 1 and the processing device 2, and the mounting plate has at least three lengths. At the same time, a straightening or manual straightening device can be conveniently added to the mounting plate to enable more convenient processing. A feed port 1 is provided on the side wall of the processing device 2, one end of the mounting plate is mounted on the bottom of the feed port 1, and the other end of the mounting plate passes through the processing device 1;

[0019] The interior of the processing device one is a cavity structure, and the interior of the processing device one is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, a conical partition is provided between the first cavity and the second cavity, and a placement frame one is provided on the conical partition, so that the cleaning liquid can be placed in the interior of the first cavity, the interior of the first cavity is a sealed structure, and a feed hopper one is provided on the side wall of the first cavity, a blower is provided on the interior of the placement frame one, and the air inlet of the blower passes through the side wall of the first cavity, and the air outlet of the blower passes through the bottom of the placement frame one, the cross-section of the conical partition is an eight-shaped structure, so that impurities in the cleaning liquid can be collected, and an inclined through hole is provided, the processing device one and the processing device two cooperate with each other, the mounting plate is provided with a first mounting section, a second mounting section and a third mounting section, the first mounting section is provided with a detachable support plate, and the end of the detachable support plate is provided with a roller, through hole one and through hole two are provided on the two side walls of the processing device one, and through hole one and through hole two are arranged oppositely, ensuring the convenience and reliability of processing.

[0020] 2. The bottom of the processing device 1 and the processing device 2 of the present invention is provided with a support pad, so that the raising operation can be performed according to actual conditions. The interior of the processing device 2 is provided with a calendering component and a cutting component. The calendering component is arranged in front of the leather transmission device. The calendering component includes a first calendering roller and a second calendering roller, and the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller are both provided with cylindrical calendering protrusions and protrusion strips. The protrusion strips are provided with transverse protrusions 1, 2, 3 and 4, and can scrape off stains on the leather.

[0021] The transverse protrusion one, the transverse protrusion two, the transverse protrusion three and the transverse protrusion four are arranged at intervals, and the transverse protrusion one, the transverse protrusion two, the transverse protrusion three and the transverse protrusion four are provided with triangular protrusions, and the top of the triangular protrusions is provided with friction components. The distance between the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller is adjustable. The cylindrical calendering protrusions on the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller cooperate with each other. The two ends of the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller are fixed on the side wall of the processing device two. With the cooperation of various components, the two side edges can be cut during the leather transmission process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device of the present invention;

[0023] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second processing device according to the present invention;

[0024] FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG2 ;

[0025] FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG3 ;

[0026] FIG5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG2;

[0027] FIG6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point D in FIG3;

[0028] FIG7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point E in FIG4 ;

[0029] FIG8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of point F in FIG2 .

[0030] In the figure, the device body 1, the processing device 1, the processing device 2, the mounting plate 4, the first cavity 5, the second cavity 6, the conical partition 7, the placement frame 18, the feed hopper 19, the blower 10, the first mounting section 11, the second mounting section 12, the third mounting section 13, the detachable support plate 14, the calendering component 15, the cutting component 16, the first calendering roller 17, the second calendering roller 18, the cylindrical calendering protrusion 19, the protruding layer 20, the transverse protrusion 1 21, the transverse protrusion 2 22, the transverse protrusion 3 23, the transverse protrusion 4 24, the triangular protrusion 25, the third cavity 26, the fourth cavity 27, the dividing plate 1 28, the detachable support frame 1 29, the transverse bottom plate 1 30, the through hole 1 31, the support frame 32, the transverse top plate 1 33, the transverse bottom plate 1 34, the vertical Side panel one 35, vertical side panel two 36, electric telescopic rod two 37, placement groove one 38, placement groove two 39, blind hole thread one 40, rectangular sliding hole one 41, rectangular sliding hole two 42, inclined groove one 43, inclined groove five 44, adjusting bolt one 45, support block one 46, mounting groove one 47, disconnected support plate one 48, connected support plate two 49, rectangular cutting through hole 50, rectangular groove strip 51, fixed threaded hole 52, detachable collecting bucket 53, inclined ring section one 54, circular bottom plate section two 55, lifting and adjusting knife shaft 56, driving wheel 57, fixing plate one 58, adjusting tightening bolt one 59, adjusting tightening bolt two 60, tightening plate one 61, detachable auxiliary box one 62, detachable auxiliary box two 63, dividing plate two 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following:

[0032] [Corrected 13.12.2023 according to Rule 91] As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a waste-cutting and recycling artificial leather calender includes a device body 1, which includes a processing device 1 2 and a processing device 2 3. A mounting plate 4 is provided between the processing device 1 2 and the processing device 2 3. A feed port 1 is provided on the side wall of the processing device 2 3. One end of the mounting plate 4 is mounted on the bottom of the feed port 1, and the other end of the mounting plate 4 passes through the processing device 1 2. The height of the mounting plate 4 is adjustable. At the same time, according to actual processing needs, the mounting plate 4 is aligned with the height of the dividing plate 1 28 inside the processing device 2 3. The convenient disassembly between the processing device 1 2 and the processing device 2 3 improves the convenience of installation and removal of different leathers, as well as cleaning.

[0033] The interior of the processing device 2 is a cavity structure, and the interior of the processing device 2 is provided with a first cavity 5 and a second cavity 6, a conical partition 7 is provided between the first cavity 5 and the second cavity 6, and a placement frame 8 is provided on the conical partition 7, the interior of the first cavity 5 is a sealed structure, and a feed hopper 9 is provided on the side wall of the first cavity 5, a blower 10 is provided on the interior of the placement frame 8, and the air inlet of the blower 10 passes through the side wall of the first cavity 5, and the air outlet of the blower 10 passes through the bottom of the placement frame 8, the conical partition 7 is provided with a conical partition 7, and a placement frame 8 is provided on the conical partition 7, the interior of the first cavity 5 is a sealed structure, and a feed hopper 9 is provided on the side wall of the first cavity 5, and a blower 10 is provided on the interior of the placement frame 8, and the air inlet of the blower 10 passes through the side wall of the first cavity 5, and the air outlet of the blower 10 passes through the bottom of the placement frame 8, The cross section of the partition 7 is an eight-shaped structure and is provided with an inclined through hole so that the cleaning liquid can leak out. The processing device 1 2 and the processing device 2 3 cooperate with each other. The mounting plate 4 is provided with a first mounting section 11, a second mounting section 12 and a third mounting section 13. A detachable support plate 14 is provided on the first mounting section 11, and a roller is provided on the end of the detachable support plate 14. Through hole 1 and through hole 2 are provided on the two side walls of the processing device 2, and through hole 1 and through hole 2 are arranged opposite to each other, so as to ensure the smooth transmission of the leather.

[0034] A support pad is provided on the bottom of the processing device 1 2 and the processing device 2 3, and a calendering component 15 and a cutting component 16 are provided inside the processing device 2 3. The calendering component 15 is arranged in front of the leather transmission device. The calendering component 15 includes a first calendering roller 17 and a second calendering roller 18, and the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 18 are both provided with a cylindrical calendering protrusion 19 and a protrusion strip 20, and the protrusion strip 20 is provided with a transverse protrusion 1 21, a transverse protrusion 22, a transverse protrusion 3 23 and a transverse protrusion 4 24.

[0035] The transverse protrusion 1 21, the transverse protrusion 22, the transverse protrusion 3 23 and the transverse protrusion 4 24 are arranged at intervals, and the transverse protrusion 1 21, the transverse protrusion 22, the transverse protrusion 3 23 and the transverse protrusion 4 24 are provided with a triangular protrusion 25, and the top of the triangular protrusion 25 is provided with a friction component, so that the leather can be frictionally transmitted. The distance between the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 18 is adjustable, so that operations can be performed according to leather of different thicknesses. The cylindrical calendering protrusions on the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 18 cooperate with each other, and the two ends of the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 18 are fixed on the side wall of the processing device 2 3.

[0036] The interior of the processing device 2 3 is a cavity structure, and is provided with a third cavity 26 and a fourth cavity 27. A partition plate 28 is provided between the third cavity 26 and the fourth cavity 27. A detachable support frame 29 is provided below the partition plate 28. The detachable support frame 29 includes a vertical panel 1, a vertical panel 2 and a horizontal bottom plate 30, and the horizontal bottom plate 30, the vertical panel 1 and the vertical panel 2 are integrally formed. A material passage hole 31 is provided in the middle of the horizontal bottom plate 30, and a support frame 32 is provided on the partition plate 28, and the support frame 32 includes a horizontal top plate 33, a horizontal bottom plate 34, a vertical side panel 1 35 and a vertical side panel 2 36, and the cross-section of the support frame 32 is a square structure.

[0037] The interior of the detachable support frame 29 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 1 and an electric telescopic rod 2 37, and there are at least two electric telescopic rods 1 and electric telescopic rod 2 37, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 37 is slidingly fixed, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 37 is provided with a fixing flange, and the fixing flange is provided with a through hole thread 1, the telescopic rods on the electric telescopic rod 1 and the electric telescopic rod 2 37 are connected to the horizontal bottom plate 1 34, and the horizontal top plate 1 33 is provided with a placement groove 1 38 and a placement groove 2 39, and the bottom of the placement groove 1 38 and the placement groove 2 39 are provided with a blind hole thread 1 40, a blind hole thread 2, a blind hole thread 3 and a blind hole thread 4.

[0038] A rectangular sliding hole 1 41 and a rectangular sliding hole 2 42 are provided on the dividing plate 1 28, and an inclined surface is provided on one side surface of the rectangular sliding hole 1 41 and the rectangular sliding hole 2 42, and an inclined groove 1 43, an inclined groove 2, an inclined groove 3, an inclined groove 4 and an inclined groove 5 44 are provided on the inclined surface, and the bottoms of the inclined groove 1 43, the inclined groove 2, the inclined groove 3, the inclined groove 4 and the inclined groove 5 44 are connected with the rectangular sliding hole 1 41 and the rectangular sliding hole 2 42, and a limit adjustment support rod component 1 and a limit adjustment support component 2 are respectively provided at both ends of the detachable supporting frame 1 29, so that the leather entering can be pressed downward and the surface of the leather can be scraped at the same time.

[0039] Both the limit adjustment support component 1 and the limit adjustment support component 2 include an adjusting bolt 45, and a support block 46 is provided on the end of the adjusting bolt 45, and a support groove is provided on the bottom of the support block 46, and a support pad is placed on the inside of the support groove, and a mounting groove 47 is provided on the top of the support block 46, and the mounting groove 47 cooperates with the placement groove 1 38 or the placement groove 2 39 respectively, and a disconnected support plate 1 48 or a connected support plate 2 49 is provided above the mounting groove 47 and the placement groove 1 38 or the placement groove 2 39, and the choice between the disconnected support plate 1 48 and the connected support plate 2 49 can prevent the tool from damaging the metal or other components during the leather cutting process, thereby improving the service life of the corresponding components.

[0040] A rectangular cutting through hole 50 is provided on the connected support plate 2 49, and the two ends of the connected support plate 2 49 are connected by bolts, and a cutting rectangular groove strip 51 is provided on the disconnected support plate 1 48 and the connected support plate 2 49, and there are several cutting rectangular groove strips 51, and a fixing threaded hole 52 is provided on the disconnected support plate 1 48 and the connected support plate 2 49, and a through hole 1 is provided in the middle of the horizontal bottom plate 1 34, and a detachable collecting bucket 53 is provided on the inside of the fourth cavity 27, and the detachable collecting bucket includes an inclined ring segment 1 54 and a circular bottom plate segment 2 55, and the inclined ring segment 1 54 and the circular bottom plate segment 2 55 are integrally formed, and a heating component is provided under the circular bottom plate segment 2 55.

[0041] A lifting and adjusting blade shaft 56 is provided above the dividing plate 28, and one end of the lifting and adjusting blade shaft 56 is rotatably embedded in the side wall of the first cavity 5, and the other end of the lifting and adjusting blade shaft 56 passes through the side wall of the first cavity 5 and is placed on the adjustable L-shaped plate. A driving wheel 57 is provided on one end of the lifting and adjusting blade shaft 56, and the driving wheel is connected to the motor output shaft.

[0042] A fixing plate 58 is provided above the lifting and adjusting knife shaft 56, and an adjusting tightening bolt 59 and an adjusting tightening bolt 2 60 are provided on the fixing plate 58. A tightening plate 61 is provided on the ends of the adjusting tightening bolt 59 and the adjusting tightening bolt 2 60. The lifting and adjusting knife shaft 56 is spatially located between the first calendering roller 17, the second calendering roller 18 and the tightening plate 1, and the transmission direction of the leather is toward the tightening plate 1, the bottom of the lifting and adjusting knife shaft 56 and between the first calendering roller 17 and the second calendering roller 18 in sequence. A detachable auxiliary box 1 62 and a detachable auxiliary box 2 63 are provided on the side wall of the processing device 2, and a dividing plate 2 64 is provided inside the detachable auxiliary box 1 62 and the detachable auxiliary box 2 63. While ensuring that all components work together, the leather can be efficiently cut. At the same time, the setting between the two processing devices allows the leather to be exposed and processed manually.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste - cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender, Characterized in that: It includes a device body, the device body includes a first processing device and a second processing device, and there is a placement plate between the first processing device and the second processing device. There is a first feed port on the side wall of the second processing device. One end of the placement plate is placed at the bottom of the first feed port, and the other end of the placement plate penetrates through the first processing device; The inside of the first processing device is a cavity structure, and there is a first cavity and a second cavity inside the first processing device. There is a conical partition between the first cavity and the second cavity, and there is a first placement frame on the conical partition. The inside of the first cavity is a sealed structure, and there is a first feed hopper on the side wall of the first cavity. There is a blower inside the first placement frame, and the air inlet of the blower penetrates through the side wall of the first cavity. The air outlet of the blower penetrates through the bottom of the first placement frame. The cross - section of the conical partition is in an inverted - V - shaped structure. The first processing device and the second processing device are mutually cooperative. The placement plate has a first placement section, a second placement section, and a third placement section. There is a detachable support plate on the first placement section, and there are rollers at the end of the detachable support plate. There are a first through - hole and a second through - hole on the two side walls of the first processing device, and the first through - hole and the second through - hole are arranged oppositely.

2. The waste - cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 1, Characterized in that: There are support pads at the bottoms of the first processing device and the second processing device. There are a calendering component and a cutting component inside the second processing device. The calendering component is arranged in front of the leather conveying device. The calendering component includes a first calender roll and a second calender roll, and both the first calender roll and the second calender roll are provided with cylindrical calendering protrusions and raised strips. There are a first transverse protrusion, a second transverse protrusion, a third transverse protrusion, and a fourth transverse protrusion on the raised strips.

3. The waste - cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 2, Characterized in that: The first transverse protrusion, the second transverse protrusion, the third transverse protrusion, and the fourth transverse protrusion are arranged at intervals, and there are triangular protrusions on the first transverse protrusion, the second transverse protrusion, the third transverse protrusion, and the fourth transverse protrusion. There are friction components on the tops of the triangular protrusions. The distance between the first calender roll and the second calender roll is adjustable. The cylindrical calendering protrusions on the first calender roll and the second calender roll are mutually cooperative. The two ends of the first calender roll and the second calender roll are fixed on the side walls of the second processing device.

4. The waste - cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 3, Characterized in that: The interior of the second processing device is a cavity structure, and it is provided with a third cavity and a fourth cavity. A first partition plate is arranged between the third cavity and the fourth cavity. A detachable support frame one is arranged below the first partition plate. The detachable support frame one includes a vertical panel one, a vertical panel two and a horizontal bottom plate one, and the horizontal bottom plate one, the vertical panel one and the vertical panel two are integrally formed. A first material passing hole is arranged in the middle of the horizontal bottom plate one. A support frame is arranged on the first partition plate, and the support frame includes a horizontal top plate one, a horizontal bottom plate one, a vertical side panel one and a vertical side panel two, and the cross section of the support frame is a square structure.

5. The waste-removing and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod one and an electric telescopic rod two are arranged inside the detachable support frame one, and at least two electric telescopic rods one and two are provided. The bottoms of the electric telescopic rod one and the electric telescopic rod two are slidably fixed. Fixing flanges are arranged on the bottoms of the electric telescopic rod one and the electric telescopic rod two, and a first through-hole thread is arranged on the fixing flange. The telescopic rods on the electric telescopic rod one and the electric telescopic rod two are connected to the horizontal bottom plate one. A first placing groove and a second placing groove are arranged on the horizontal top plate one, and a first blind-hole thread, a second blind-hole thread, a third blind-hole thread and a fourth blind-hole thread are arranged on the bottoms of the first placing groove and the second placing groove respectively.

6. The waste-removing and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first rectangular sliding hole and a second rectangular sliding hole are arranged on the first partition plate. Inclined surfaces are arranged on one side surfaces of the first rectangular sliding hole and the second rectangular sliding hole. First inclined grooves, second inclined grooves, third inclined grooves, fourth inclined grooves and fifth inclined grooves are arranged on the inclined surfaces. The bottoms of the first inclined grooves, the second inclined grooves, the third inclined grooves, the fourth inclined grooves and the fifth inclined grooves are communicated with the first rectangular sliding hole and the second rectangular sliding hole. A first limit-adjusting support rod component and a second limit-adjusting support component are respectively arranged at two ends of the detachable support frame one.

7. The waste-removing and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the first limit-adjusting support component and the second limit-adjusting support component include a first adjusting bolt. A first support block is arranged at the end of the first adjusting bolt. A support groove is arranged at the bottom of the first support block, and a support pad is placed inside the support groove. A first placing groove is arranged at the top of the first support block, and the first placing groove is respectively matched with the first placing groove or the second placing groove. A first disconnection support plate or a second connecting support plate is arranged above the first placing groove and the first placing groove or the second placing groove.

8. The waste-removing and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connected support plate is provided with a rectangular cutting through-hole, and both ends of the second connected support plate are connected by bolts. The disconnected support plate one and the second connected support plate are provided with cutting rectangular groove strips, and there are several cutting rectangular groove strips. The disconnected support plate one and the second connected support plate are provided with fixed threaded holes. A through-hole one is provided in the middle of the first transverse bottom plate. A detachable collecting hopper is provided inside the fourth cavity. The detachable collecting hopper includes an inclined annular section one and a circular bottom plate section two, and the inclined annular section one and the circular bottom plate section two are integrally formed. A heating component is provided below the circular bottom plate section two.

9. A waste-cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 8, wherein: Above the first dividing plate, there is a lifting and adjusting cutter shaft. One end of the lifting and adjusting cutter shaft is rotatably embedded in the side wall of the first cavity. The other end of the lifting and adjusting cutter shaft penetrates through the side wall of the first cavity and is placed on the adjustable L-shaped plate. A driving wheel is provided at one end of the lifting and adjusting cutter shaft, and the driving wheel is connected to the output shaft of the motor.

10. A waste-cutting and recycling type artificial leather calender according to claim 9, wherein: Above the lifting and adjusting cutter shaft, there is a first fixing plate. The first fixing plate is provided with a first adjusting and tightening bolt and a second adjusting and tightening bolt. Tightening plates one are provided at the ends of the first adjusting and tightening bolt and the second adjusting and tightening bolt. The lifting and adjusting cutter shaft is spatially located between the first calender roll, the second calender roll and the tightening plate one, and the transmission direction of the leather is successively towards the tightening plate one, below the lifting and adjusting cutter shaft, and between the first calender roll and the second calender roll.

Citation Information

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