Socket and secondary battery manufacturing system

The dual-mounting socket design and automated system streamline secondary battery manufacturing by enabling a single socket to handle multiple cell types, reducing replacement time and optimizing space usage.

WO2025164846A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-08-07SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2024/005136
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-30
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional secondary battery manufacturing processes require multiple sockets for different types of battery cells, leading to inefficiencies in production time and space utilization due to manual socket replacement.

Method used

A socket design with dual mounting portions and a manufacturing system utilizing a fixing, separating, and rotating device to automate socket replacement, allowing a single socket to accommodate different battery cell types.

Benefits of technology

Enhances production efficiency by reducing socket replacement time and improving space utilization in secondary battery manufacturing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a socket, and the technical objective is to provide a socket with increased efficiency during a secondary battery manufacturing process. To this end, the socket of the present disclosure comprises: a plate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first mounting portion defined by the first surface of the plate, a first wall, and a first side wall and a second side wall that extend in a first direction from both sides of the first wall, respectively; and a second mounting portion defined by the second surface of the plate, a second wall, and a third side wall and a fourth side wall that extend in the first direction from both sides of the second surface, respectively, wherein the first side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart in a second direction different from the first direction, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are spaced apart in the second direction, the first wall extends in a positive third direction from one end of the plate, and the second wall extends in a negative third direction from the other end of the plate, wherein the third direction is different from each of the first direction and the second direction.
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Description

Socket and secondary battery manufacturing system

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a socket and a secondary battery manufacturing system.

[0002] Secondary batteries are rechargeable batteries capable of being charged and discharged multiple times. These batteries are primarily used in a variety of applications, including electronic devices (smartphones, laptops, tablets, etc.), electric vehicles, solar power generation, and emergency power supplies. Lithium-ion batteries, in particular, are used in various electronic devices and electric vehicles due to their high energy density and high charge-discharge efficiency.

[0003] Secondary batteries vary in shape depending on the product they are used in. For example, the sizes of secondary batteries used in electric vehicles differ from those used in electronic devices. During the secondary battery manufacturing process, various sockets are required to hold the various secondary batteries in order to transport them. Furthermore, the task of replacing each socket corresponding to the various secondary batteries is required.

[0004] The above-described information disclosed in the background technology of this invention is only intended to improve understanding of the background of the present invention, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art.

[0005] The problem that the present disclosure seeks to solve is to provide a socket and secondary battery manufacturing system for solving the above problems.

[0006] However, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the problems described above, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the invention described below.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure for solving the above technical problem, a socket includes a plate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first mounting portion defined by a first side wall and a second side wall extending in a first direction respectively from both sides of the first surface and the first wall of the plate, a second mounting portion defined by a third side wall and a fourth side wall extending in the first direction respectively from both sides of the second surface and the second wall of the plate, the first side wall and the second side wall being spaced apart in a second direction different from the first direction, and the third side wall and the fourth side wall being spaced apart in the second direction, the first wall extending in a positive third direction from one end of the plate, the second wall extending in a negative third direction from the other end of the plate, and the third direction being different from the first direction and the second direction, respectively.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first mounting portion includes an open first surface facing the first wall, and the second mounting portion includes an open second surface facing the second wall.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first wall and the second wall are spaced apart in the first direction.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first anchor portion has a first length in a first direction, the second anchor portion has a second length in the first direction, and the first length is different from the second length.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first anchor portion has a first length in a first direction, the second anchor portion has a second length in the first direction, and the first length is equal to the second length.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first mounting portion has a first width in a second direction, the second mounting portion has a second width in the second direction, and the first width and the second width are different.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the volume of the first mounting portion is different from the volume of the second mounting portion.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first mounting portion corresponds to a first type of battery cell, the second mounting portion corresponds to a second type of battery cell, and the first type of battery cell and the second type of battery cell differ from each other in at least one of a width or a depth.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, one side of the first side wall is connected to one side of the third side wall, and one side of the second side wall is connected to one side of the fourth side wall.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the device further includes a protruding line protruding in a second direction on each of the first side wall and the second side wall.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure for solving the above technical problem, a secondary battery manufacturing system includes a step in which a fixing device holds a socket case disposed on a moving belt, a step in which a separating device separates a joining member that joins the socket case and the socket, a step in which a rotating device holds a socket with a first seating portion exposed, a step in which the rotating device rotates the socket so that a second seating portion of the socket is exposed, and a step in which a separating device joins a joining member to the socket and the socket case.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the socket case includes a bearing coupled to the outside, and the step of gripping the socket case includes the step of moving the fixing device toward the bearing and the step of gripping the bearing by the fixing device.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the exposing step includes the step of the rotating device separating the socket from the socket case, and the step of the rotating device rotating the socket 180 degrees about the rotation axis.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device includes the step of separating the socket from the socket case by moving the socket in a first direction, the rotational axis being orthogonal to the first direction, and the first direction being a direction of travel of the moving belt.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device comprises the step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device moving the socket in a first direction to separate it from the socket case, wherein the rotational axis is orthogonal to the first direction, and the first direction is orthogonal to a direction of travel of the moving belt.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the joining step includes the step of moving the socket by the rotating device to align it on the socket case, and the step of joining the joining member to each of the hole of the socket case and the hole of the socket.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises the steps of separating the fixing device from the socket case and placing a specific type of battery cell corresponding to the second mounting portion within the socket.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a socket includes a plate including a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a first mounting portion defined by a first side wall and a second side wall extending in a first direction respectively from both sides of the first side wall, a first side wall of the plate, a second mounting portion defined by a third side wall and a fourth side wall extending in the first direction respectively from both sides of the second side wall, a second side wall of the plate, and a second mounting portion, wherein the first side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart in a second direction different from the first direction, and the third side wall and the fourth side wall are spaced apart in the second direction, and the first wall extends in a positive third direction from one end of the plate, and the second wall extends in a negative third direction from the other end of the plate, and the third direction is different from the first direction and the second direction, respectively.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the socket further includes a protruding line formed on one side, and the protruding line of the socket is coupled to a groove of the socket case.

[0026] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first mounting portion corresponds to a first type of battery cell, the second mounting portion corresponds to a second type of battery cell, and the first type of battery cell and the second type of battery cell differ from each other in at least one of a width or a depth.

[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, different types of battery cells can be seated on a single socket by using a socket including different first and second seating portions.

[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, different types of battery cells can be mounted on one socket, thereby improving the spatial efficiency required for storing the socket and improving the efficiency of the secondary battery manufacturing process.

[0029] According to some embodiments of the present invention, by using a fixing device, a separating device, and a rotating device, the time required for socket replacement can be reduced, and the efficiency of the secondary battery manufacturing process can be increased.

[0030] However, the effects that can be obtained through the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and other technical effects that are not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the invention described below.

[0031] The following drawings attached to this specification illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention, and together with the detailed description of the invention described below, serve to further understand the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and therefore, the present invention should not be interpreted as being limited to matters described in such drawings.

[0032] FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0033] FIG. 2 is a drawing illustrating a socket in which a first type of battery cell is installed according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0034] FIG. 3 is a drawing illustrating a socket in which a second type of battery cell is installed according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0035] FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0036] FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0037] FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0038] FIG. 7 is a drawing for explaining a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0039] FIG. 8 is a drawing for explaining the operation of a fixing device and a separation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0040] FIG. 9 is a drawing illustrating an operation of a rotating device gripping a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0041] FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining the operation of a rotating device rotating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0042] FIG. 11 is a drawing illustrating an operation of coupling a socket with a second mounting portion exposed to a socket case in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0043] FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0044] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be interpreted as limited to their typical or dictionary meanings, and should be interpreted with meanings and concepts that conform to the technical spirit of the present invention based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of a term to best explain his or her own invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings are only some of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that various equivalents and modified examples may exist as substitutes for them at the time of filing this application.

[0045] Additionally, when used herein, the terms "comprise", "include" and / or "comprising", "including" specify the presence of stated features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, elements and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, operations, elements, elements and / or groups thereof.

[0046] Additionally, to facilitate understanding of the invention, the attached drawings are not drawn to scale and some components may be exaggerated in size. Furthermore, identical components may be assigned the same reference numbers in different embodiments.

[0047] The statement that two compared objects are "identical" means "substantially identical." Therefore, "substantially identical" may include deviations considered low in the art, such as deviations of less than 5%. Furthermore, uniformity of a parameter over a given region may imply uniformity on average.

[0048] Although terms like "first" and "second" are used to describe various components, these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used merely to distinguish one component from another, and unless otherwise specified, a "first" component may also be a "second" component.

[0049] Throughout the specification, unless otherwise specifically stated, each element may be singular or plural.

[0050] Any configuration being placed "on (or under)" or "above (or below)" a component may mean not only that any configuration is placed in contact with the upper surface (or lower surface) of said component, but also that other configurations may intervene between said component and any configuration placed on (or below) said component.

[0051] Additionally, when it is described that a component is "connected," "coupled," or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that the components may be directly connected or connected to each other, but that other components may also be "interposed" between the components, or that each component may be "connected," "coupled," or "connected" through another component. Furthermore, when it is said that a part is electrically coupled to another part, this includes not only cases where they are directly connected, but also cases where they are connected with another element in between.

[0052] When reference is made throughout the specification to "A and / or B," this means A, B, or A and B, unless otherwise stated. In other words, "and / or" includes all or any combination of the listed items. When reference is made to "C through D," this means C or more and D or less, unless otherwise stated.

[0053] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention.

[0054] FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0055] Referring to FIG. 1, the secondary battery manufacturing system may include a socket (100), a socket case (200), a fixing device (300), a separating device (400), a rotating device (500), and a moving device (30).

[0056] The moving device (30) may include a moving belt (32) and a guide rail (34). The moving belt (32) may move in one direction. For example, the moving belt (32) may be powered and move in one direction together with a socket case (200) placed on the moving belt (32). For example, the moving belt (32) may be a timing belt.

[0057] Guide rails (34) may be arranged on both sides of the moving belt (32). Bearings of the socket case (200) may be arranged on the guide rails (34). As the moving belt (32) moves in one direction, the bearings of the socket case (200) may rotate in one direction along the guide rails (34).

[0058] The socket case (200) may be placed on the moving device (30). As illustrated, a pair of socket cases (200) may be placed facing each other. For example, a pair of socket cases (200) may be placed facing each other along the direction in which the moving belt (32) moves. The socket cases (200) may be coupled and fixed on the moving belt (32).

[0059] In some embodiments, a first type of battery cell (10) may be placed on a socket (100). For example, a first type of battery cell (10) may be seated on a pair of sockets (100) that are positioned facing each other. The first type of battery cell (10) may be placed on or removed from the socket (100) by a battery transport robot.

[0060] In some embodiments, the first type of battery cell (10) may be a battery cell that has completed a charge / discharge test, although this is not limited thereto. For example, the first type of battery cell (10) may be a battery cell that is moved to a test device for a charge / discharge test.

[0061] A fixing device (300) may be positioned on both sides of the socket case (200). The fixing device (300) may fix the socket (100) and the socket case (200) so that either the first fixing portion or the second fixing portion is exposed. A separating device (400) may be positioned on one side of the socket case (200). The separating device (400) may couple or separate the fixing members coupled to the socket (100) and the socket case (200). Although the fixing device (300) and the separating device (400) are illustrated as being combined in one device, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the fixing device (300) and the separating device (400) may be separate devices.

[0062] The rotating device (500) can be placed on one side of the socket (100). The rotating device (500) can hold the socket (100) and separate it from the socket case (200). The rotating device (500) can rotate the socket (100) 180 degrees about the rotation axis. For example, the rotating device (500) can rotate the socket (100) 180 degrees about the rotation axis so that the first seating portion of the socket (100) is not exposed and the second seating portion is exposed. The operations of the fixing device (300), the separation device (400), and the rotating device (500) are described in detail in FIG. 7.

[0063] Although the fixed device (300), the separation device (400), and the rotation device (500) are illustrated as being positioned on different sockets (100), this is for convenience of explanation. Contrary to the illustration, the fixed device (300), the separation device (400), and the rotation device (500) may be positioned on the same socket (100). For example, the fixed device, the separation device, and the rotation device may be positioned corresponding to each socket.

[0064] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a socket and a socket case according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0065] In one embodiment, the socket case (200) may include a bearing (210), a coupling member (220), and a groove (230). Referring to FIG. 2, the socket (100) may be coupled to the socket case (200). For example, the protruding line (135) of the socket (100) may be fitted into the groove (230) of the socket case (200). The coupling member (220) may be inserted into the hole of the socket (100) and the hole of the socket case (200), and the socket (100) and the socket case (200) may be fixed.

[0066] A first type of battery cell (10) may be placed on a pair of sockets (100). A portion of the first type of battery cell (10) may be placed on a first mounting portion of one socket (100), and a portion of the first type of battery cell (10) may be placed on a first mounting portion of the other socket (100). The first mounting portion of the socket (100) may correspond to the first type of battery cell (10). The placed first type of battery cell (10) may be transported to another device by a moving device (e.g., 30 of FIG. 1).

[0067] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For convenience of explanation, the description will focus on differences from the points described in FIG. 2. For reference, the socket (100) of FIG. 3 may be a socket (100) that is rotated 180 degrees around the rotation axis of the socket (100) of FIG. 2. By rotating the socket (100) 180 degrees around the rotation axis, the first mounting portion of the socket (100) may not be exposed, and the second mounting portion may be exposed.

[0068] Referring to FIG. 3, a second type of battery cell (20) may be placed on a pair of sockets (100). The second type of battery cell (20) may have a different size from the first type of battery cell (10). For example, the second type of battery cell (20) may have at least one of a width or a depth different from the first type of battery cell (10).

[0069] Although the first type of battery cell (10) and the second type of battery cell (20) are illustrated as square battery cells, they are not limited thereto. For example, the first type of battery cell (10) and the second type of battery cell (20) may be pouch-type battery cells, cylindrical battery cells, etc.

[0070] Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For reference, the socket (100) of Fig. 5 may have a shape that is obtained by rotating the socket (100) of Fig. 4 180 degrees about the Y-axis.

[0071] Referring to FIG. 4, the first direction (X) may refer to the X-axis direction. In one embodiment, the socket (100) may move in the first direction (X) by a moving belt. The second direction (Y) may be orthogonal to the first direction (X). The second direction (Y) may refer to the Y-axis direction. The third direction (Z) may be orthogonal to each of the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y). The third direction (Z) may refer to the Z-axis direction.

[0072] The first direction (X) may include a positive first direction (+X) and a negative first direction (-X). The second direction (Y) may include a positive second direction (+Y) and a negative second direction (-Y). The third direction (Z) may include a positive third direction (+Z) and a negative third direction (-Z).

[0073] As illustrated, the positive first direction (+X) and the negative first direction (-X) may be opposite directions. The positive second direction (+Y) and the negative second direction (-Y) may be opposite directions. The positive third direction (+Z) and the negative third direction (-Z) may be opposite directions.

[0074] The socket (100) may include a plate (110), a first wall (120), a second wall (150), a first side wall (130), a second side wall (140), a third side wall (160), a fourth side wall (170), a first mounting portion (SP1), and a second mounting portion (SP2).

[0075] The plate (110) may be positioned in the center of the socket (100). The plate (110) may include a first side (110_S1) and a second side (110_S2). The first wall (120), the first side wall (130), and the second side wall (140) may be positioned on the first side (110_S1) of the plate (110).

[0076] The first wall (120) may be disposed at one end of the plate (110) (e.g., the end in the negative first direction (-X)). The first wall (120) may extend from one end of the plate (110) in the positive third direction (+Z). The first wall (120) may be connected to the plate (110).

[0077] Each of the first side wall (130) and the second side wall (140) may extend in one direction from both sides of the first wall (120). For example, the first side wall (130) may extend in a positive first direction (+X) from one side of the first wall (120), and the second side wall (140) may extend in a positive first direction (+X) from the other side of the first wall (120). Each of the first side wall (130) and the second side wall (140) may be connected to the first wall (120) and the plate (110). The first side wall (130) and the second side wall (140) may face each other in the second direction (Y) and may be spaced apart from each other.

[0078] The first seating portion (SP1) may be defined by a first surface (110_S1), a first wall (120), a first side wall (130), and a second side wall (140) of the plate (110). The first seating portion (SP1) may include an open surface facing the first wall (120). For example, the open surface may be arranged at an end of the first seating portion (SP1) in the positive first direction (+X). In addition, the first seating portion (SP1) may include an open surface facing the plate (110). For example, the open surface may be arranged at an end of the first seating portion (SP1) in the positive third direction (+Z).

[0079] Referring to FIG. 5, the second wall (150) may be disposed on the second surface (110_S2) of the plate (110). The second wall (150) may be disposed at one end of the plate (110) (e.g., an end in the positive first direction (+X)). The second wall (150) may extend from one end of the plate in the negative third direction (-Z). The second wall (150) may be connected to the plate (110).

[0080] Each of the third side wall (160) and the fourth side wall (170) may extend in one direction from both sides of the second wall (150). For example, the third side wall (160) may extend in the negative first direction (-X) from one side of the second wall (150), and the fourth side wall (170) may extend in the negative first direction (-X) from the other side of the second wall (150). Each of the third side wall (160) and the fourth side wall (170) may be connected to the second wall (150). The third side wall (160) and the fourth side wall (170) may face each other in the second direction (Y) and may be spaced apart from each other.

[0081] The first side wall (130) and the third side wall (160) may be connected, and the second side wall (140) and the fourth side wall (170) may be connected. For example, one side of the first side wall (130) and one side of the third side wall (160) may be connected, and one side of the second side wall (140) and one side of the fourth side wall (170) may be connected. The first wall (120) and the second wall (150) may be spaced apart in the first direction (X). In addition, the first wall (120) and the second wall (150) may not overlap in the third direction (Z).

[0082] In some embodiments, unlike those shown, each of the first wall (120) and the second wall (150) may be disposed at one end of the plate (110). For example, the first wall (120) may extend from one end of the plate (110) (e.g., the end in the negative first direction (-X)) in the positive third direction (+Z), and the second wall (150) may extend from one end of the plate (110) in the negative third direction (-Z). In this case, each of the open first side opposite the first wall (120) and the open second side opposite the second wall (150) may be disposed at the other end of the plate (110) (e.g., the end in the positive first direction (+X)).

[0083] The second seating portion (SP2) may be defined by the second surface (110_S2), the second wall (150), the third side wall (160), and the fourth side wall (170) of the plate (110). The second seating portion (SP2) may include an open surface facing the second wall (150). For example, the open surface may be arranged at an end of the second seating portion (SP2) in the negative first direction (-X). In addition, the second seating portion (SP2) may include an open surface facing the plate (110). For example, the open surface may be arranged at an end of the second seating portion (SP2) in the negative third direction (-Z).

[0084] Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the first mounting portion (SP1) may have a first length (D1) in a first direction (X). In addition, the first mounting portion (SP1) may have a first width (W1) in a second direction (Y). The first mounting portion (SP1) may correspond to a first type of battery cell (e.g., 10 of FIG. 2). For example, the first width (W1) may correspond to the width of the first type of battery cell (10).

[0085] The second mounting portion (SP2) may have a second length (D2) in the first direction (X). In addition, the second mounting portion (SP2) may have a second width (W2) in the second direction (Y). The second mounting portion (SP2) may correspond to a second type of battery cell (e.g., 20 in FIG. 3). For example, the second width (W2) may correspond to the width of the second type of battery cell (20).

[0086] In some embodiments, the first length (D1) of the first mounting portion (SP1) and the second length (D2) of the second mounting portion (SP2) may be different. For example, the first length (D1) of the first mounting portion (SP1) may be smaller than the second length (D2) of the second mounting portion (SP2). In this case, the first width (W1) of the first mounting portion (SP1) may be equal to or different from the second width (W2) of the second mounting portion (SP2).

[0087] In some embodiments, the first length (D1) of the first mounting portion (SP1) and the second length (D2) of the second mounting portion (SP2) may be the same. In this case, the first width (W1) of the first mounting portion (SP1) may be different from the second width (W2) of the second mounting portion (SP2).

[0088] In some embodiments, the volume of the first mounting portion (SP1) may be different from the volume of the second mounting portion (SP2). Here, the volume of each of the first mounting portion (SP1) and the second mounting portion (SP2) may be calculated as the product of the width (W1, W2), the length (D1, D2), and the height of the mounting portions (SP1, SP2).

[0089] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a socket (100) may include a first mounting portion (SP1) and a second mounting portion (SP2). Accordingly, different types of battery cells may be mounted on a single socket (100). As a result, the manufacturing cost of the socket (100) may be reduced. Furthermore, the spatial efficiency required for storing the socket (100) may be improved, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the secondary battery manufacturing process.

[0090] In some embodiments, the socket (100) may further include a protruding line (135). The protruding line (135) may be formed to protrude in the second direction (Y) on each of the first side wall (130), the second side wall (140), the third side wall (160), and the fourth side wall (170). The protruding line (135) may extend in the first direction (X). When the socket (100) and the socket case are coupled, the protruding line (135) may be fitted into a groove (e.g., 230 of FIG. 2) of the socket case.

[0091] In some embodiments, unlike those illustrated, an inclined portion may be formed at one end of the protruding line (135). For example, an inclined portion may be formed at each end of the protruding line (135) in the positive first direction (+X) and the negative first direction (-X). When the socket (100) is inserted into the socket case in the first direction (X), the protruding line (135) can be easily inserted into the groove of the socket case through the inclined portion.

[0092] FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For convenience of explanation, portions overlapping with those described in FIGS. 4 and 5 are briefly described.

[0093] The socket (600) may include a plate (610), a first wall (620), a second wall (650), a first side wall (630), a second side wall (640), a third side wall (660), a fourth side wall (670), a first mounting portion (SP1), and a second mounting portion (SP2).

[0094] The plate (610) may be positioned at the center of the socket (600). The plate (610) may include a first surface (610_S1) and a second surface. The first wall (620), the first side wall (630), and the second side wall (640) may be positioned on the first surface (610_S1) of the plate (610).

[0095] The first wall (620) may extend in a positive third direction (+Z) from one end of the plate (610). The first side wall (630) may extend in a positive first direction (+X) from one side of the first wall (620), and the second side wall (640) may extend in the positive first direction (+X) from the other side of the first wall (620). Each of the first side wall (630) and the second side wall (640) may be connected to the first wall (620) and the plate (610).

[0096] The first mounting portion (SP1) may be defined by a first surface (610_S1), a first wall (620), a first side wall (630), and a second side wall (640) of the plate (610). The first mounting portion (SP1) may include an open surface facing the first wall (620). In addition, the first mounting portion (SP1) may include an open surface facing the plate (610). The first mounting portion (SP1) may correspond to a first type of battery cell (e.g., 10 in FIG. 2).

[0097] A second wall (650) may be disposed on a second surface of the plate (610). The second wall (650) may extend in a negative third direction (-Z) from one end of the plate. A third side wall (660) may extend in a negative first direction (-X) from one side of the second wall (650), and a fourth side wall (670) may extend in a negative first direction (-X) from the other side of the second wall (650). Each of the third side wall (660) and the fourth side wall (670) may be connected to the second wall (650).

[0098] The first side wall (630) and the third side wall (660) may be connected. The second side wall (640) and the fourth side wall (670) may be connected. The first wall (620) and the second wall (650) may be spaced apart in the first direction (X). For example, the first wall (620) and the second wall (650) may not overlap in the third direction (Z). However, this is not a limitation.

[0099] The second mounting portion (SP2) may be defined by the second surface of the plate (610), the second wall (650), the third side wall (660), and the fourth side wall (670). The second mounting portion (SP2) may include an open surface facing the second wall (650). In addition, the second mounting portion (SP2) may include an open surface facing the plate (610). The second mounting portion (SP2) may correspond to a second type of battery cell (e.g., 20 in FIG. 3).

[0100] In some embodiments, the socket (600) may further include a plurality of protruding lines (635) protruding from the side surface. Each of the plurality of protruding lines (635) may be disposed on the outside of the socket (600) and may extend in a third direction (Z). For example, a portion of the protruding lines (635) may be disposed on the first side wall (630) and the third side wall (660) and may extend in the third direction (Z). The remainder of the protruding lines (635) may be disposed on the second side wall (640) and the fourth side wall (670) and may extend in the third direction (Z).

[0101] A portion of the protruding line (635) may be connected to the first wall (620). Additionally, a portion of the protruding line (635) may be connected to the second wall (650).

[0102] In some embodiments, unlike those illustrated, an inclined portion may be formed at one end of the protruding line (635). For example, an inclined portion may be formed at each end of the protruding line (635) in the positive third direction (+Z) and the negative third direction (-Z). When the socket (600) is inserted into the socket case in the third direction (Z), the inclined portion allows the protruding line (635) to be easily inserted into the groove of the socket case.

[0103] Figures 7 to 11 are drawings illustrating a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For convenience of explanation, the moving belt and guide rail are not shown. The socket (100) described below may be the socket (100) described in Figures 4 to 6.

[0104] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 7, a pair of socket cases (200) may be placed on a moving device (e.g., 30 of FIG. 1). As illustrated, each socket case (200) may be placed facing each other. The socket case (200) may include a bearing (210) placed on the outside. The bearing (210) may be placed on a guide rail (e.g., 34 of FIG. 1).

[0105] The sockets (100) can be coupled to each socket case (200). For example, the protruding lines of the sockets (100) can be coupled to the grooves of the socket cases (200). As illustrated, the sockets (100) can be positioned facing each other. The sockets (100) can be positioned so that the first mounting portion (SP1) is exposed. The second mounting portion (SP2) of the sockets (100) can be positioned facing the socket cases (200) and may not be exposed.

[0106] The coupling member (220) can be coupled to the socket (100) and the socket case (200) to fix the socket (100) and the socket case (200). For example, the coupling member (220) can be inserted into a groove formed on one surface of the socket (100) and a groove formed on one surface of the socket case (200). The coupling member (220) can prevent the socket (100) from being separated from the socket case (200). For example, the coupling member (220) can be an index plunger.

[0107] FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a fixing device and a separation device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For convenience of explanation, the following description focuses on the socket (100) positioned on the right side among the pair of sockets (100) of FIG. 7.

[0108] Referring to FIG. 8, the fixing device (300) can grip the socket case (200). Specifically, the fixing device (300) can move toward the bearing (210) of the socket case (200). Subsequently, the fixing device (300) can grip the bearing (210) of the socket case (200). The fixing device (300) can prevent the socket case (200) from moving when the socket (100) is separated or coupled to the socket case (200).

[0109] Next, the separation device (400) can separate the joining member (220). Specifically, the separation device (400) can grip the joining member (220). Thereafter, the separation device (400) can move the joining member (220) in the negative second direction (-Y) to separate it from the groove of the socket (100) and the groove of the socket case (200).

[0110] FIG. 9 is a drawing illustrating an operation of a rotating device gripping a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Although a fixing device (e.g., 300 of FIG. 8 ) is not depicted in FIG. 9 , it should be understood that the fixing device (300) grips a bearing (210) as shown in FIG. 8 .

[0111] Referring to FIG. 9, the rotating device (500) can move in a first direction (X), a second direction (Y), and a third direction (Z). Although not shown, the rotating device (500) can move in the first direction (X), the second direction (Y), and the third direction (Z) using a plurality of linear guides. The operation of the rotating device (500) does not interfere with the operation of the fixing device and the separating device.

[0112] A rotating device (500) can grip a socket (100). The rotating device (500) moves over a target socket (100), and a gripper (510) of the rotating device (500) can be placed on the socket (100). Then, the gripper (510) can apply pressure to the socket (100) in a first direction (X) to grip the socket (100). In this case, the first seating portion (SP1) of the socket (100) may be exposed.

[0113] FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining the operation of a rotating device rotating a socket according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0114] Referring to FIG. 10, the rotation device (500) can separate the socket (100) from the socket case (200) and rotate it. For example, the rotation device (500) can separate the socket (100) from the socket case (200) by moving it in a positive first direction (+X) or a negative first direction (-X). Here, the first direction (X) can be the same as the traveling direction of the moving belt.

[0115] Next, the rotating device (500) can rotate the socket (100) 180 degrees about the Y-axis. The socket (100) is rotated by the rotating device (500), so that the second mounting portion (SP2) of the socket (100) can be exposed. The first mounting portion (SP1) of the socket (100) can face the moving belt or the socket case (200).

[0116] Although not shown, in some embodiments, the rotation device (500) can move the socket (100) in a positive third direction (+Z) to separate it from the socket case (200). Here, the positive third direction (+Z) can be a direction orthogonal to the direction of travel of the moving belt. Subsequently, the rotation device (500) can rotate the socket (100) 180 degrees about the Y-axis as the rotation axis.

[0117] FIG. 11 is a drawing illustrating an operation of coupling a socket with a second mounting portion exposed to a socket case in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0118] Referring to FIG. 11, the rotating device (500) can move the socket (100) with the second mounting portion (SP2) exposed so as to align it on the socket case (200). For example, the rotating device (500) can move the socket (100) in the positive first direction (+X) so as to couple it to the socket case (200). As a result, the hole of the socket (100) and the hole of the socket case (200) can be aligned.

[0119] In some embodiments, the protruding line of the socket (100) may be engaged with the groove of the socket case (200). For example, when the rotating device (500) moves the socket (100) in the positive first direction (+X) to engage the socket case (200), the protruding line of the socket (100) may be engaged with the groove of the socket case (200).

[0120] Next, the separation device (400) can insert the joining member (220) into the hole of the socket case (200) and the hole of the socket (100). The joining member (220) can be inserted to prevent the socket (100) and the socket case (200) from being separated. Next, the separation device (400) can be separated from the joining member (220), and the fixing device (300) can be separated from the socket case (200) to complete the replacement of the socket (100).

[0121] For convenience of explanation, one of the pair of sockets (100) has been described. The description of the other socket (100) may be similar to that described above. After the pair of sockets (100) are each coupled to the socket case (200), a battery cell of a specific type (e.g., 20 in FIG. 3) corresponding to the second mounting portion (SP2) may be placed on the second mounting portion (SP2) of the socket (100).

[0122] In conventional battery cell logistics processes, different sockets are required to transport different types of battery cells. This necessitates the production of sockets specific to each battery cell, requiring manual replacement by workers, potentially increasing production time.

[0123] A secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure can replace a socket (100) with a first mounting portion (SP1) exposed so that a second mounting portion (SP2) is exposed, using a fixing device (300), a separating device (400), and a rotating device (500). Accordingly, different battery cells can be transported using a single socket (100). In addition, since the rotating device (500) automatically rotates and replaces the socket (100), the time required for replacing the socket (100) can be reduced. Accordingly, the production time of the secondary battery manufacturing process can be reduced, and the efficiency can be increased.

[0124] FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a secondary battery manufacturing system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The socket illustrated in FIG. 12 may be the socket (100) illustrated in FIGS. 4 to 6 .

[0125] Referring to FIG. 12, the interest battery manufacturing system (1200) may be initiated by a fixing device gripping a socket case positioned on a moving belt (1210). For example, the fixing device may move toward and grip a bearing of the socket case. Subsequently, a separation device may separate a coupling member that couples the socket case and the socket (1220). A rotating device may grip a socket with a first mounting portion exposed (1230).

[0126] Next, the rotating device may rotate the socket to expose the second mounting portion of the socket (1240). For example, the rotating device may separate the socket from the socket case and rotate the socket 180 degrees around the rotation axis. In this case, the rotating device may separate the socket from the socket case in a direction parallel to or perpendicular to the direction of travel of the moving belt.

[0127] Next, the rotating device can couple the rotated socket to the socket case. As a result, the holes in the socket and the holes in the socket case can be aligned. Thereafter, the separating device can couple the coupling member to the socket and the socket case (1250). Subsequently, the separating device can be separated from the coupling member, and the fixing device can be separated from the socket case.

[0128] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is obvious that various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the technical idea of ​​the present invention and the equivalent scope of the patent claims to be described below by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Claims

1. A plate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; A first mounting portion defined by a first surface of the plate, a first wall, a first side wall and a second side wall extending in a first direction on both sides of the first wall, respectively; A second mounting portion defined by a second surface of the plate, a second wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall extending in the first direction from both sides of the second wall, respectively. Including, The first side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart in a second direction different from the first direction, The third side wall and the fourth side wall are spaced apart in the second direction, The first wall extends in a positive third direction from one end of the plate, The second wall extends in a negative third direction from the other end of the plate, The third direction is different from the first direction and the second direction, respectively, in the socket.

2. In paragraph 1, The first mounting portion includes an open first surface facing the first wall, A socket, wherein the second mounting portion includes an open second surface facing the second wall.

3. In paragraph 1, A socket, wherein the first wall and the second wall are spaced apart in the first direction.

4. In paragraph 1, The above first fixing portion has a first length in the first direction, The second fixing portion has a second length in the first direction, A socket wherein the first length is different from the second length.

5. In paragraph 1, The above first fixing portion has a first length in the first direction, The second fixing portion has a second length in the first direction, A socket wherein the first length is the same as the second length.

6. In paragraph 1, The above first mounting portion has a first width in the second direction, The second mounting portion has a second width in the second direction, The first width and the second width are different, the socket.

7. In paragraph 1, A socket, wherein the volume of the first mounting portion is different from the volume of the second mounting portion.

8. In paragraph 1, The above first mounting portion corresponds to a first type of battery cell, The above second mounting portion corresponds to a second type of battery cell, A socket in which the first type of battery cell and the second type of battery cell have at least one different width or depth.

9. In paragraph 1, One side of the first side wall is connected to one side of the third side wall, A socket, wherein one side of the second side wall is connected to one side of the fourth side wall.

10. In paragraph 1, A socket further comprising a protruding line protruding in the second direction on each of the first side wall and the second side wall.

11. A step of holding a socket case placed on a moving belt by a fixing device; A step of separating a coupling member that couples the socket case and the socket by a separating device; A step of the rotating device gripping the socket with the first fixing portion exposed; a step in which the rotating device rotates the socket so that the second seating portion of the socket is exposed; and A step of the above separation device joining a joining member to the above socket and the above socket case. A secondary battery manufacturing system comprising:

12. In paragraph 11, The above socket case includes a bearing coupled to the outside, The step of removing the above socket case is: a step of moving the said fixing device toward the said bearing; and The step of the above fixing device gripping the bearing A secondary battery manufacturing system comprising:

13. In paragraph 11, The above exposed steps are: a step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device; and A step in which the above rotating device rotates the socket 180 degrees around the rotation axis. A secondary battery manufacturing system comprising:

14. In paragraph 13, The step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device is: A step in which the rotating device moves the socket in a first direction to separate it from the socket case. Including, The above rotation axis is orthogonal to the first direction, A secondary battery manufacturing system, wherein the first direction is the direction in which the moving belt moves.

15. In paragraph 13, The step of separating the socket from the socket case by the rotating device is: A step in which the rotating device moves the socket in a first direction to separate it from the socket case. Including, The above rotation axis is orthogonal to the first direction, A secondary battery manufacturing system, wherein the first direction is orthogonal to the direction of travel of the moving belt.

16. In paragraph 11, The above combining step is, a step of the rotating device moving the socket to align it on the socket case; and A step of joining the joining member to each hole of the socket case and the hole of the socket. A secondary battery manufacturing system comprising:

17. In paragraph 11, a step in which the fixing device is separated from the socket case; and A step of placing a specific type of battery cell corresponding to the second mounting portion within the socket. A secondary battery manufacturing system further comprising:

18. In paragraph 11, The above socket is, A plate comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; The first mounting portion defined by a first surface of the plate, a first wall, a first side wall and a second side wall extending in a first direction on both sides of the first wall, respectively; The second mounting portion defined by the second side of the plate, the second wall, and the third side wall and the fourth side wall extending in the first direction on both sides of the second wall, respectively. Including, The first side wall and the second side wall are spaced apart in a second direction different from the first direction, The third side wall and the fourth side wall are spaced apart in the second direction, The first wall extends in a positive third direction from one end of the plate, The second wall extends in a negative third direction from the other end of the plate, A secondary battery manufacturing system wherein the third direction is different from the first direction and the second direction.

19. In paragraph 11, The above socket further includes a protruding line formed on one side, A secondary battery manufacturing system, wherein the protruding line of the socket is coupled to the groove of the socket case.

20. In paragraph 11, The above first mounting portion corresponds to a first type of battery cell, The above second mounting portion corresponds to a second type of battery cell, A secondary battery manufacturing system, wherein the first type of battery cell and the second type of battery cell have at least one different width or depth.

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