On-demand system information block 1 requests
By receiving direct indications and configurations for OD-SIB1 mode, UEs align with non-anchor network nodes' energy-saving strategies, enhancing transmission detection and reducing unnecessary monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/077290
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-21
AI Technical Summary
User equipment (UE) is unaware of the On-Demand System Information Block 1 (OD-SIB1) mode in non-anchor network nodes, leading to inefficient energy consumption and failed SIB1 transmission detection due to mismatched configurations.
The UE receives an indication of the switch to OD-SIB1 mode and corresponding configuration information directly from the network node, allowing it to apply the OD-SIB1 configuration without accessing the anchor network node, thereby aligning with the non-anchor node's energy-saving transmission strategy.
This approach enables efficient energy conservation in non-anchor network nodes by allowing UEs to request SIB1 only when needed, reducing unnecessary monitoring and improving transmission detection accuracy.
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Figure CN2024077290_21082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
On-Demand System Information Block 1 Requests
[0001] TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD
[0002] Examples of the disclosure relate to On-Demand System Information Block 1 (OD-SIB1) requests. Some relate to enabling a user equipment (UE) to acquire the information needed to make OD-SIB1 requests.BACKGROUND
[0003] An OD SIB1 mode enables non-anchor network nodes to save energy by only transmitting SIB1 based on requests from user equipments (UE) . In order to make a request for an OD-SIB1 the UE needs to know when the non-anchor network node is using the OD-SIB1 mode and configuration information for this mode.
[0004] BRIEF SUMMARY
[0005] According to some aspects, there is provided the subject matter of the independent claims. Some further aspects are defined in the dependent claims.
[0006] Furthermore, according to various, but not necessarily all, embodiments there is provided an apparatus comprising means for performing at least part of one or more methods described herein. The description of a function and / or action should additionally be considered to also disclose any means suitable for performing that function and / or action. Functions and / or actions described herein can be performed in any suitable way using any suitable method.
[0007] For example, according to various, but not necessarily all, examples of the disclosure there may be provided a user equipment comprising means for: receiving an indication of a switch by a network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; determining if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node; determining, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; and applying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.
[0008] As another example, according to various, but not necessarily all, examples of the disclosure there may be provided a network node comprising means for: sending, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; sending on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment; switching to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; and receiving a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.
[0009] While the examples of the disclosure and optional features are described separately, it is to be understood that their provision in all possible combinations and permutations is contained within the disclosure. It is to be understood that various examples of the disclosure can comprise any or all the features described in respect of other examples of the disclosure, and vice versa. Also, it is to be appreciated that any one or more or all the features, in any combination, may be implemented by / comprised in / performable by an apparatus, a method, and / or computer program instructions as desired, and as appropriate. The description of a function should additionally be considered to also disclose any means suitable for performing that function.
[0010] BRIEF DESCRIPTION
[0011] Some examples will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
[0012] FIG. 1 shows an example network;
[0013] FIG. 2 shows an example anchor cell and non-anchor cell;
[0014] FIG. 3 shows timing of SIB1 transmission;
[0015] FIGS. 4A to 4C show example methods;
[0016] FIG. 5 shows an example signal flow;
[0017] FIG. 6 shows an example signal flow;
[0018] FIG. 7 shows an example signal flow;
[0019] FIG. 8 shows an example signal flow;
[0020] FIG. 9 shows an example anchor cell and non-anchor cell; and
[0021] FIG. 10 shows an example controller.
[0022] The figures are not necessarily to scale. Certain features and views of the figures can be shown schematically or exaggerated in scale in the interest of clarity and conciseness. For example, the dimensions of some elements in the figures can be exaggerated relative to other elements to aid explication. Similar reference numerals are used in the figures to designate similar features. For clarity, all reference numerals are not necessarily displayed in all figures.
[0023] DEFINITIONS CU Centralized Unit DL Downlink DRB ID Data Radio Bearer ID DU Distributed Unit EPI Early Paging Indication IE Information Element IP Internet Protocol LCH ID Logical Channel ID MAC Medium Access Control MIB Master Information Block MO Mobile Originating MT Mobile Terminating OD-SIB1 On Demand System Information Block 1 OSI Other System Information PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol PRACH Physical Random Access Channel PSS Primary Synchronization Signal RLC Radio Access Control RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier SI System Information SIB1 System Information Block 1 SSB Synchronization Signal Block SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal UE user equipment WUS Wake Up SignalDETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Fig. 1 illustrates an example of a network 100 such as a 5G NR network. The network 100 comprises a plurality of different types of nodes 110, 120, 130. The different types of nodes can comprise terminal nodes 110, network nodes 120 and core network nodes 130.
[0025] The network nodes 120 can be configured to communicate with the terminal nodes 110. The core network nodes 130 communicate with the network nodes 120. In some examples the core network node 130 communicates with the terminal nodes 110.
[0026] The core network nodes 130 can, in some examples, communicate with each other. The one or more network nodes 120 can, in some examples, communicate with each other.
[0027] The network 100 can be a cellular network comprising a plurality of cells 122. Each of the cells is served by a network node 120. In this example, the interface between the terminal node 110 and a network node 120 defining a cell 122 is a wireless interface 124.
[0028] The network node 120 comprises one or more cellular radio transceivers. The terminal node 110 comprises one or more cellular radio transceivers.
[0029] In the example illustrated the cellular network 100 is a third generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network in which the terminal nodes 110 are user equipment (UE) and the network node 120 can be access nodes such as base stations (gNB) .
[0030] The term ‘user equipment’ is used to designate mobile equipment comprising a smart card for authentication / encryption etc. such as a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) . In some examples the term ‘user equipment’ is used to designate mobile equipment comprising circuitry embedded as part of the user equipment for authentication / encryption such as software SIM. A User equipment can comprise a display and a user interface.
[0031] The network node 120 can be a base station. The network node 120 can be any suitable type of base station. A base station is an access node. The network node 120 can be a network entity responsible for radio transmission and reception in one or more cells to or from the UE 110. The network node 120 can be a network element in a Radio Access Network (RAN) , or any other suitable type of network.
[0032] In radio communications, node operations may in be carried out, at least partly, in a Central / Centralized Unit, (CU) , (such as, server, host or node) operationally coupled to Distributed Unit, (DU) , (such as. a radio head / node) . It is also possible that node operations will be distributed among a plurality of servers, nodes or hosts. It should also be understood that the distribution of work between core network operations and base station operations may vary depending on implementation. Thus, 5G networks architecture may be based on a so-called CU-DU split. One gNB-CU (gNB being an example of the base station or network node) may control one or more gNB-DUs. The term ‘gNB’ may correspond in 5G to the eNB in LTE. The gNB-CU (central node) may control a plurality of spatially separated gNB-DUs, acting at least as transmit / receive (Tx / Rx) nodes. In some embodiments, the gNB-DUs (also called DU) may comprise e.g. a radio link control (RLC) , medium access control (MAC) layer and a physical (PHY) layer, whereas the gNB-CU (also called a CU) may comprise the layers above RLC layer, such as a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, a radio resource control (RRC) and an internet protocol (IP) layers. Other functional splits are possible too. It is considered that skilled person is familiar with the OSI (Other System Information) model and the functionalities within each layer.
[0033] The core network node 130 can be part of a core network. The core network node 130 can be configured to manage functions relating to connectivity for the UEs 110. For example, the core network node 130 can be configured to manage functions such as connectivity, mobility, authentication, authorization and / or other suitable functions.
[0034] In the example of Fig. 1 the core network node 130 is shown as a single entity. In some examples the core network node 130 could be distributed across a plurality of entities. For example, the core network node 130 could be cloud based or distributed in any other suitable manner.
[0035] The network 100 can be a 4G or 5G network, for example. It can for example be a New Radio (NR) network that uses gNB as access nodes. New Radio is the 3GPP name for 5G technology. In such cases the network nodes 120 can comprise gNodeBs (gNBs) 120 configured to provide user plane and control plane protocol terminations towards the UE 110 and / or to perform any other suitable functions. The gNBs 120 are interconnected with each other by means of an X2 / Xn interface 126. The gNBs 120 are also connected by means of the N2 interface 128 to the core network nodes 130. Other types of networks and interfaces could be used in other examples. Other types of networks could comprise next-generation mobile and communication network, for example, a 6G network.
[0036] The network 100 can comprise anchor cells and one or more non-anchor cells. Fig. 2 shows an example anchor cell 122-A and non-anchor cell 122-NA. The anchor cell 122 -A is defined by an anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor cell 122-NA is defined by a non-anchor network node 122-NA. The anchor network node 120-A can provide a coverage cell or layer and the non-anchor network node 122-NA can provide a capacity cell or layer.
[0037] Anchor cell may refer to a cell transmitting SIB1 as legacy procedure (up to Rel. 18) . UE shall be able to detect and camp to anchor cell. Non-anchor cell may refers to a cell where SIB1 can be on-demand based on UL signal transmitted by UE or a SIB1-less cell. UE shall be able to detect and camp to non-anchor cell.
[0038] In Fig. 2 the anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor network node 120-NA are gNBs. In this case a first gNB provides the anchor network node 120-A and a second gNB provides the non-anchor network node 120-NA. In other examples the anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor network node 120-NA could be provided within the same gNB. For instance, the resources of a gNB can be arranged to provide both an anchor cell 122-A and non-anchor cell 122-NA. In such cases the anchor cell 122-A could use a first frequency range and the non-anchor cell 122-NA could use a second frequency range.
[0039] The non-anchor network node 120-NA can operate in a periodic System Information Block 1 mode or an On-Demand System Information Block 1 (OD-SIB1) mode. In a periodic System Information Block 1 the non-anchor network node 120-NA will periodically transmit the SIB1. The periodicity of the SIB1 can be defined in a Master Information Block (MIB) . In the OD-SIB1 mode the non-anchor network node 120-NA will transmit the SIB1 in response to requests from a UE 110.
[0040] The OD-SIB1 mode can be used to conserve energy. The non-anchor network node 120-NA can determine to switch to the OD-SIB1 mode based on the network load or any other relevant factors. For example, if the network load falls below a relevant threshold then the non-anchor network node 120-NA can make a decision to switch from a periodic SIB1 mode to the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0041] To enable the UE 100 to request the SIB1 from the non-anchor network node 120-NA when the non-anchor network node 120-NA is in an OD-SIB1 mode the UE needs OD-SIB1 configuration information. The OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise information such as the resources to be used for the OD-SIB1 requests or any other suitable information.
[0042] In the example of Fig. 2, in order to provision the UE 110 with the OD-SIB1 configuration information the non-anchor network node 120-NA sends the OD-SIB1 configuration information to the anchor network node 120-A. This is indicated by the signal 200 in Fig. 2. The UE 110 can then acquire the OD-SIB1 configuration information from the anchor network node 120-A. This is indicated by the signal 202 in Fig. 2.
[0043] Once the UE 110 has received the OD-SIB1 configuration information the UE110 can send a request for the SIB1 to the non-anchor network node 120-NA. This is indicated by the signal 204. In response to the request the non-anchor network node 120-NA will send the OD-SIB1 to the UE 110. This is indicated by the signal 206.
[0044] In the example of Fig. 2 the UE 110 has to switch to the anchor cell 122-A to acquire the OD-SIB1 configuration information and then has to switch to the non-anchor cell 122-NA to make the request for the OD-SIB1.
[0045] The non-anchor cell 122-NA can indicate the use of OD-SIB1 mode in MIB. This can be indicated using the relevant parameters relating to SIB1. The MIB is transmitted in the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) which is part of Synchronization Signal Block (SSBs) . After the UE 110 has read the SSB and successfully decoded the MIB the UE 110 is not mandated to read every SSB transmission to re-decode MIB. The UE 110 needs to detect Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) / Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS) for time / frequency re-synchronization, but the UE 110 is not required to re-acquire MIB.
[0046] Therefore, if the MIB payload is updated by the network to indicate use of the OD-SIB1 mode by the the non-anchor network node 120-NA and / or to indicate the OD-SIB1 configuration information this information might not be acquired by the UE 110. This could lead to a mismatch between the configurations used by the network nodes 120 and the configurations used by the UE 110. This could lead to a situation where the UE 110 is unaware of the OD-SIB1 mode of the non-anchor network node 120-NA and so keeps monitoring for SIB1 transmission. The UE 110 would fail to detect any SIB1 transmission because these are only being transmitted on demand.
[0047] Fig. 3 illustrates this issue. At block 300 The SSB is transmitted from the network node 120. This can comprise an indication of use of the OD-SIB1 mode by a network node 120. This could also comprise an indication of the OD-SIB1 configuration information.
[0048] At block 302 the UE 110 detects the PSS / SSS and decodes the PBCH. The UE 110 has previously decoded and stored the payload from the MIB and so does not need to decode the MIB from the SSB transmitted at block 300. The UE 110 is not aware of the use of the OD-SIB1 mode because it does not decode the MIB with this information. Therefore, the UE 110 continues to monitor for the periodic transmission of the SIB1 as indicated in the previously decoded MIB.
[0049] At blocks 304A to 304C there is no SIB1 transmitted by the network node 120. However, because the UE 110 is not aware of the OD-SIB1 mode the UE 110 will continue to monitor for transmission of SIB1 during the time interval indicated by the arrow 306.
[0050] Examples of the disclosure provide methods and system for provisioning a UE 110 with OD-SIB1 configuration information and making the UE 110 aware of the use of the OD-SIB1 mode by the non-anchor network node 120-NA. In examples of the disclosure the UE 110 can acquire the OD-SIB1 configuration information and be made aware of the use of the OD-SIB1 mode without having to access the anchor network node 120-A.
[0051] Figs. 4A to 4C show example methods that can be implemented in examples of the disclosure. The example method of Fig. 4A can be implemented by a UE 110 and the method of Fig. 4B can be implemented by a corresponding network node 120. The network node 120 is a non-anchor network node.
[0052] At block 400 the method comprises receiving an indication of a switch by a network node 120 from a periodic SIB1 mode to an OD-SIB1 mode. The network node120 can be a non-anchor node 120-NA.
[0053] The indication of the switch can be sent from the network node 120 to the UE 110. The indication of the switch can be sent before the network node 120 makes the switch, after the network node 120 makes the switch or simultaneously with the switch.
[0054] The indication of the switch from the periodic SIB1 mode to the OD-SIB1 mode can be received using any suitable signalling. In some examples an indication of the switch can be received via SIB1. In some examples an indication of the switch can be received via paging Downlink Control Information (DCI) and / or Paging Early Paging Indication (EPI) .
[0055] In some examples the indication of the switch by the network node 120 from the periodic SIB1 mode to the OD-SIB1 mode comprises an indication of the validity timer for which the OD-SIB1 mode is valid. The network node 120 can inform the UE 110 about the validity timer during which the network node 120 will be in the OD-SIB1 mode and during which the UE 110 is allowed to use the OD-SIB1 configuration.
[0056] At block 402 the UE 110 determines if OD-SIB1 configuration information has been received from the network node 120. The OD-SIB1 configuration information can be received with the indication of the switch or in separate signalling.
[0057] The OD-SIB1 configuration information can be received using any suitable signalling. In examples of the disclosure the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be received via a SIB1. The SIB1 could be sent in a periodic transmission before the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0058] In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be received via a combination of a SIB1 and another SIB. In such examples the availability of the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be indicated in a SIB1. The SIB1 can indicate which other SIB is used for the OD-SIB1 configuration information. The other SIB can then comprise the OD-SIB1 configuration information. The other SIB could be SIB2, SIB4 or any other suitable SIB monitored by RRC IDLE / INACTIVE UEs.
[0059] In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be received via paging and / or EPI DCI.
[0060] The OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise any suitable information. In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise an indication of time / frequency parameters available for the OD-SIB1 requests. This can provide an indication of the resource occasions for example, a time offset and periodicity.
[0061] The time offset can comprise a time offset used for starting the OD-SIB1 requests. The time offset can run from the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode. The time offset provides a guard timer. The guard timer indicates a time period during which the OD-SIB1 request occasions are not valid. There shall be a no OD-SIB1 requests just after the network node 120 switches to the OD-SIB1 mode, and so the network node 120 may prefer to prevent the OD-SIB1 procedure altogether during the guard time period and enter a sleep state or other energy saving state instead.
[0062] The guard timer can be can be initiated by the UE 110 in accordance with the received configuration information. When the guard timer has expired the UE 110 is allowed to use the OD-SIB1 request occasions in accordance with the received configuration information to send OD-SIB1 requests to the network node 120.
[0063] In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise an indication of spatial domain parameters used for the OD-SIB1 requests. The spatial domain parameters can comprise one or more Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) indices and / or any other suitable information.
[0064] In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise an indication of the services for which the UE 110 is allowed to request OD-SIB1. The services could be for example Data Radio Bearer ID (DRB ID) , Logical Channel ID (LCH ID) or any other suitable services. In some examples the OD-SIB1 requests might only be allowed for delay sensitive services.
[0065] In some examples the UE 110 can also receive an indication of an SSB configuration the network node 120 will use while in the OD-SIB1 mode. For example, the OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise the SSB configuration that the non-anchor cell 122-NA will use when in the OD-SIB1 mode of configuration. In some examples the transmission of the SSB can be relaxed when in OD-SIB1 mode by increasing the periodicity to the maximum value of 160ms or any other suitable value. At block 404 the UE 110 determines, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received OD-SIB1 configuration. The OD-SIB1 configuration can be applied based on parameters of the indication such as the timing of the switch and the duration for which the OD-SIB1 cell is in the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0066] At block 406 the method comprises applying the OD-SIB1 configuration. Applying the OD-SIB1 configuration can comprise sending a request for an OD-SIB1 to the network node 120. The request is sent in accordance with the received OD-SIB1 configuration information. In some examples applying the OD-SIB1 configuration can comprise discontinuing monitoring for transmission of SIB1 at regular intervals.
[0067] In some examples the OD-SIB1 can be applied after a time offset. The time offset can run from the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode. The time offset can provide a guard timer for the OD-SIB1.
[0068] If, at block 404, it is determined that an OD-SIB1 configuration information has not been received from the network node 120 then the UE 110 can monitor for transmission of a SIB1. The transmissions of the SIB1 in the OD-SIB1 mode would have longer periodicity than the transmissions of the SIB1 in the periodic SIB1 mode. In some examples the switch can occur before the UE 110 is made aware of it. For example, the UE 110 can start to camp on the cell 122 of the network node 120 when the network node 120 is already operating in an OD-SIB1 mode. In such examples the UE 110 can monitor for periodic transmission of SIB1 from the network node but the periodic transmission will have a higher periodicity. In such scenarios the periodically transmitted SIB1 can comprise the OD-SIB1 configuration information.
[0069] In some examples the network node 120 can switch back to periodic SIB1 mode after the OD-SIB1 mode. In such examples the UE 110 can receive an indication of a switch by the network node 120 from the OD-SIB1 mode to the periodic SIB1 mode. The UE 110 can then change from applying the OD-SIB1 configuration to applying the periodic SIB1 configuration. Applying the periodic SIB1 configuration can comprise monitoring for SIB1 at regular intervals.
[0070] In examples of the disclosure the UE 110 can be provided with a validity timer where the validity timer indicates the time for which the OD-SIB1 mode is valid. This can be provided with the indication of the switch or as part of the OD-SIB1 configuration information or in any other suitable signalling.
[0071] The validity timer can be initiated by the UE 110. When the validity timer expires the UE 110 is triggered to re-acquire the MIB. The content of the MIB is updated by the non-anchor network node 120 to indicate the presence of SIB1 upon switch to periodic SIB1 mode. The validity timer can run from the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0072] The validity timer can be reset or discarded if the UE 110 moves to another cell.
[0073] Fig. 4B shows a method that can be implemented by a network node 120. The network node 120 can be a non-anchor network node. The method of Fig. 4B is a corresponding method to that of Fig. 4A.
[0074] At block 410 the network node 120 sends, to a UE 110, an indication of a switch by the network node 120 from a periodic SIB1 mode to an OD-SIB1 mode. This can be the indication that is received at block 400 in Fig. 4A.
[0075] At block 412 the network node 120 sends OD-SIB1 configuration information to the UE 110. This can be the OD-SIB1 configuration information that is received by the UE 110 in Fig. 4A.
[0076] At block 414 the network node 120 switches to OD-SIB1 mode. The network node 120 can switch to the OD-SIB1 mode based on network load or any other relevant factors. For instance, the network node 120 can switch to the OD-SIB1 mode if it is determined that the network load has fallen below a relevant threshold.
[0077] In some examples when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode the network node 120 discontinues all periodic SIB1 transmissions and only sends SIB1 in response to the OD-SIB1 requests from the UE 110.
[0078] In some other implementations when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode the network node 120 can maintain some periodic transmission of the SIB1. This can enable new UEs 110 to camp on the non-anchor cell 122-NA even if the network node 120 is in OD-SIB1 mode. The periodicity of the transmission of the SIB1 would be increased in the OD-SIB1 mode as compared to its periodicity in periodic SIB1 mode. For example, the periodicity of the transmission of the SIB1 could be increased to 160ms or any other suitable duration.
[0079] At block 416 the network node 120 receives a request for an OD-SIB1 from the UE 110 wherein the request is received in accordance with the OD-SIB1 configuration information.
[0080] Fig. 4C illustrates a method that can be implemented by a UE 110. In this example the UE 110 starts camping on the cell of a non-anchor network node 120 after the network node 120 has switched to OD-SIB1 mode. In this example, the network node can continue with periodic transmission of SIB1 even in the OD-SIB1 mode however the periodicity of the transmission would be larger than in the periodic SIB1 mode.
[0081] In the example of Fig. 4C, at block 420 the method comprises initiate camping on a cell of a network node 120 wherein the network node 120 is operating in an OD-SIB1. At block 422 the UE 110 monitors for periodically transmitted SIB1. The UE 110 can use a SIB1 configuration obtained in the MIB to monitor for the SIB1.
[0082] At block 424 the UE 110 receives a periodically transmitted SIB1 wherein the periodically transmitted SIB1 comprises OD-SIB1 configuration information.
[0083] At block 426 the UE applies the OD-SIB1 configuration.
[0084] Fig. 5 shows an example signal flow between a UE 110 and a network node 120 that can be used in examples of the disclosure. The network node 120 is a non-anchor network node 120.
[0085] In the example of Fig. 5 the UE 110 is camping in a non-anchor cell 120-NA before the network node 120 switches to OD-SIB1 mode. In this example the OD-SIB1 configuration information is provided to the UE 110 before the network node 120 switches to OD-SIB1 mode.
[0086] At block 500 the UE 110 is in RRC IDLE or RRC INACTIVE mode. The UE 110 is camping on the cell of the network node 120.
[0087] At block 502 the network node 120 is in a periodic SIB1 mode. That is, when the UE 110 starts camping in a non-anchor cell 120-NA the network node 120 is in a periodic SIB1 mode. In the periodic SIB1 mode the network node transmits the SIB1 at regular intervals. The periodicity of the transmission of the SIB1 can be relatively short. The configurations for the transmission of SIB1 can be indicated in MIB.
[0088] At block 504 the network node 120 sends system information to the UE. The system information can comprise OD-SIB1 configuration information. The OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise the signal / channel configuration to be used for OD-SIB1 requests. The OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise a PRACH configuration. The OD-SIB1 configuration information can comprise information related to the resources available for the OD-SIB1 request (s) , a time off-set for the start application of the OD-SIB1 configuration, the services for which the UE 110 is allowed to request OD-SIB1 and / or any other suitable information.
[0089] The System Information can also comprise some additional information such as a validity timer or a time offset or any other suitable information. The validity timer can give an indication of the time period for which the OD-SIB1 configuration information is valid. The time off-set can give an indication of the time from which the OD-SIB1 configuration should be applied by the UE 110.
[0090] The OD-SIB1 configuration information can be sent from the network node 120 to the UE 110 using any suitable signaling. In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be sent using SIB1. For instance, a SIB1 sent by the network node 120 while the network node is in the periodic SIB1 mode can indicate the SIB1 configuration that is to be used after a switch to an OD-SIB1 mode.
[0091] In some examples the SIB1 can indicate the availability of the OD-SIB1 configuration information in another SIB. The network node 120 can then send the another SIB to the UE 110. The another SIB could be any suitable SIB that is monitored by UEs in an RRC IDLE or RRC INACTIVE mode such as SIB2 or SIB4.
[0092] In some examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information can be sent from the network node 120 to the UE 110 by paging and / or EPI DCI. This can be scrambled with SI-RNTI (System Information-Radio Network Temporary Identifier) . In such examples the OD-SIB1 configuration information could be received before the switching to OD-SIB1 mode occurs or simultaneously with the switch to OD-SIB1 mode.
[0093] At block 506 the UE 110 acquires the OD-SIB1 configuration.
[0094] At block 508 the network node 120 makes a decision to switch from the periodic SIB1 mode to an OD-SIB1 mode. The decision to switch can be made based on network load or any other relevant factors. For instance, the network node 120 can switch to the OD-SIB1 mode if it is determined that the network load has fallen below a relevant threshold.
[0095] At block 510 the network node 120 sends an indication of the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode to the UE 110. The indication of the switch can be sent before the switch is made or at the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0096] The indication of the switch can be sent using any suitable signaling. For example, the switch can be sent by paging and / or EPI DCI.
[0097] At block 512 the UE 110 stops using the SIB1 configuration and starts using the OD-SIB1 configuration. When the UE 110 stops using the SIB1 configuration the UE 110 stops monitoring for the regular transmission of SIB1. The UE 110 can be configured to use the OD-SIB1 configuration for any Mobile Terminating (MT) or Mobile Originating (MO) cases or for specific MO cases.
[0098] At block 514 the network node 120 switches from the periodic SIB1 mode to the OD-SIB1 mode. In some examples, when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode it can discontinue the periodic transmission of the SIB1. In such examples there would be no periodic transmission of the SIB1. In some examples, when the network node is in the OD-SIB1 mode the network node 120 can continue to periodically transmit the SIB1 however this would be done with an increased periodicity. This would enable UEs that were not already camped on the non-anchor cell 122-NA to camp on the non-anchor cell 122-NA even when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0099] At block 516 the UE 110 detects a trigger to request OD-SIB1. The trigger could be the need for a service for which the UE 110 is allowed to request OD-SIB1 or any other suitable trigger.
[0100] Following the detection of the trigger the UE 110 sends, at block 518, an OD-SIB1 request to the network node 120. The request can be sent using any suitable signaling. In some examples the request from the UE 110 could be a PRACH. In some examples the request from the UE 110 could be an uplink WUS.
[0101] At block 520 the network node 120 responds to the request by sending the OD-SIB1 to the UE 110.
[0102] Fig. 6 shows another example signal flow between a UE 110 and a network node 120 that can be used in examples of the disclosure. The network node 120 is a non-anchor network node 120.
[0103] In the example of Fig. 6 the UE 110 is camping in a non-anchor cell 120-NA before the network node 120 switches to OD-SIB1 mode. In this example the OD-SIB1 configuration information is provided to the UE 110 simultaneously with the indication of the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0104] At block 600 the UE 110 is in RRC IDLE or RRC INACTIVE mode. The UE 110 is camping on the cell of the network node 120.
[0105] At block 602 the network node 120 is in a periodic SIB1 mode. That is, when the UE 110 starts camping in a non-anchor cell 120-NA the network node 120 is in a periodic SIB1 mode. In the periodic SIB1 mode the network node transmits the SIB1 at regular intervals. The periodicity of the transmission of the SIB1 can be relatively short. The configurations for the transmission of SIB1 can be indicated in MIB.
[0106] At block 604 the network node 120 makes a decision to switch from the periodic SIB1 mode to an OD-SIB1 mode. The decision to switch can be made based on network load or any other relevant factors. For instance, the network node 120 can switch to the OD-SIB1 mode if it is determined that the network load has fallen below a relevant threshold.
[0107] At block 606 the network node 120 sends an indication of the switch to the UE 110. The indication of the switch to the UE 110 can be sent using any suitable means.
[0108] The indication of the switch can indicate the time at which the switch is to be made. The indication of the switch can indicate that the switch is to be activated immediately. The indication of the switch can also comprise OD-SIB1 configuration information and / or any other relevant information.
[0109] The indication of the switch can be sent from the network node 120 to the UE 110 using any suitable signaling. In some examples the indication of the switch can be sent using SIB1. For instance, a SIB1 sent by the network node 120 while the network node is in the periodic SIB1 mode can indicate that this is the last SIB1 to be sent periodically. The SIB1 can also indicate the SIB1 configuration that is to be used after the switch to an OD-SIB1 mode.
[0110] The indication of the switch can be an explicit or an implicit indication. For example, a SIB1 can comprise an explicit indication of the switch. In some examples the presence of OD-SIB1 configuration information in the SIB1 can provide an implicit indication of the switch.
[0111] In some examples the SIB1 can indicate the availability of the OD-SIB1 configuration information in another SIB. The network node 120 can then send the another SIB to the UE 110. The another SIB could be any suitable SIB monitored by RRC IDLE / INACTIVE UEs such as SIB 2.
[0112] In some examples the indication of the switch can be sent from the network node 120 to the UE 110 by paging and / or EPI DCI. This can be scrambled with SI-RNTI.
[0113] At block 608 the UE 110 acquires and applies the OD-SIB1 configuration. The UE 110 can be configured to use the OD-SIB1 configurations for any Mobile Terminating (MT) or Mobile Originating (MO) cases or for specific MO cases.
[0114] At block 610 the network node 120 switches from the periodic SIB1 mode to the OD-SIB1 mode. In some examples, when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode it can discontinue the periodic transmission of the SIB1. In such examples there would be no periodic transmission of the SIB1. In some examples, when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode the network node 120 can continue to periodically transmit the SIB1 however this would be done with an increased periodicity. This would enable UEs that were not already camped on the non-anchor cell 122-NA to camp on the non-anchor cell 122-NA even when the network node 120 is in the OD-SIB1 mode.
[0115] At block 612 the UE 110 detects a trigger to request OD-SIB1. The trigger could be the need for a service for which the UE 110 is allowed to request OD-SIB1 or any other suitable trigger. Following the detection of the trigger the UE 110 sends, at block 614, an OD-SIB1 request to the network node 120. The request can be sent using any suitable signaling. In some examples the request from the UE 110 could be an uplink WUS.
[0116] At block 616 the network node 120 responds to the request by sending the OD-SIB1 to the UE 110.
[0117] Fig. 7 shows another example signal flow between a UE 110 and a network node 120 that can be used in examples of the disclosure. The network node 120 is a non-anchor network node 120.
[0118] In the example of Fig. 7 the UE 110 starts camping in a non-anchor cell 120-NA after the network node 120 switches to OD-SIB1 mode. In this example the network node 120 can continue to periodically transmit SIB1 in the OD-SIB1 however the periodicity of the transmission would be increased. The periodicity could be large, for example 160ms, or any other suitable time period. This enables the UE 110 to camp on the non-anchor cell 120-NA even when the network node if in OD-SIB1.
[0119] At block 700 the UE 110 is in RRC IDLE or RRC INACTIVE mode. The UE 110 is camping on the cell of the network node 120 and at block 702 the network node 120 is in a periodic SIB1 mode.
[0120] At block 704 the network node 120 sends the MIB to the UE 110. The MIB can indicate that the network node 120 is operating in OD-SIB1 mode. This therefore indicates to the UE 110 that the network node 120 has switched to the OD-SIB1 mode. In this example the MIB can indicate the time window T in which the SIB1 can be transmitted by the network node 120 even though the network node is in OD-SIB1 mode. The time window T can be defined by a specification or by any other suitable means.
[0121] At block 706 the UE monitors for SIB1 during the time window T.
[0122] At block 708 the transmission of SIB1 is triggered at the network node 120 and at block 710 the SIB1 is transmitted by the network node 120. The SIB1 comprises an OD-SIB1 configuration information and / or any other suitable information. In some examples the SIB1 can comprise a validity timer for the OD-SIB1 configuration.
[0123] At block 712 the UE 110 acquires and applies the OD-SIB1 configuration. The UE 110 can be configured to use the OD-SIB1 configurations for any Mobile Terminating (MT) or Mobile Originating (MO) cases or for specific MO cases.
[0124] At block 714 the UE 110 detects a trigger to request OD-SIB1. The trigger could be the need for a service for which the UE 110 is allowed to request OD-SIB1 or any other suitable trigger. Following the detection of the trigger the UE 110 sends, at block 716, an OD-SIB1 request to the network node 120. The request can be sent using any suitable signaling. In some examples the request from the UE 110 could be an uplink WUS.
[0125] At block 718 the network node 120 responds to the request by sending the OD-SIB1 to the UE 110.
[0126] Fig. 8 shows another example signal flow between a UE 110 and a network node 120 that can be used in examples of the disclosure. The network node 120 is a non-anchor network node 120.
[0127] The example signal flow of Fig. 8 can be used when the network node 120 switches back to periodic SIB1 mode from OD-SIB1 mode.
[0128] At block 800 the UE 110 is in RRC IDLE or RRC INACTIVE mode and using the OD-SIB1 configuration. The UE 110 is camping on the cell of the network node 120 and at block 802 the network node 120 is in OD-SIB1 mode.
[0129] At block 804 the network node 120 sends the MIB to the UE 110. The MIB indicates that the network node 120 in in OD-SIB1 mode.
[0130] At block 806 the network node 120 makes a decision to switch from the OD-SIB1 mode to the periodic SIB1 mode. The decision to switch can be made based on network load or any other relevant factors. For instance, the network node 120 can switch to the OD-SIB1 mode if it is determined that the network load has risen above a relevant threshold.
[0131] At block 808 the network node 120 transmits an updated MIB to the UE 110. The updated MIB indicates the configuration for the SIB1. The updated MIB can explicitly or implicitly indicate that the network node 120 is switching back to periodic SIB1 mode. For instance, this indication can be implicit through the configuration of the SIB1. Optionally, there may be a separate signaling carrying the indication.
[0132] At block 810 the network node 120 sends the SIB1 to the UE 110.
[0133] Following the receipt of the indication of the SIB1 the UE 110 discontinues using the OD-SIB1 configuration at block 812. The UE 110 can start using the periodic SIB1 configuration. Instead of sending a request for SIB1 the UE 110 will monitor for periodic transmission of the SIB1.
[0134] In some examples the UE 110 might need to reacquire SIB1 when the network node 120 switches from OD-SIB1 mode to periodic SIB1 mode. The network can configure a flag, or any other suitable means, in the OD-SIB1 configuration information which indicates if the UE 110 needs to reacquire SIB1 after the switch to periodic SIB1 mode (also called regular SIB1 mode) . For example, a flag set to 1 can indicate that the UE 110 needs to reacquire SIB1 or a flag set to 0 can indicate that the UE 110 does not need to reacquire SIB1. The flag can be set to 1 if the network might update the SIB1 configuration after switching back from the OD-SIB1 mode, in which case the UE 110 needs to acquire the updated SIB1. The flag could be set to 0 if the network does not update the SIB1 configuration after switching back from the OD-SIB1 mode. In such cases the UE 110 can use the stored SIB1 configuration and does not need to acquire any updates.
[0135] Fig. 9 shows an example anchor cell 120-A and non-anchor cell 120-NA that can be using examples of the disclosure. The anchor cell 122 -A is defined by an anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor cell 122-NA is defined by a non-anchor network node 122-NA.
[0136] In Fig. 9 the anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor network node 120-NA are gNBs. In this case a first gNB provides the anchor network node 120-A and a second gNB provides the non-anchor network node 120-NA. In other examples the anchor network node 120-A and the non-anchor network node 120-NA could be provided within the same gNB. For instance, the resources of a gNB can be arranged to provide both an anchor cell 122-A and non-anchor cell 122-NA. In such cases the anchor cell 122-A could use a first frequency range and the non-anchor cell 122-NA could use a second frequency range.
[0137] In the example of Fig. 9 examples of the disclosure can be used to provision the UE 110 with the OD-SIB1 configuration information. The network node 120-NA sends the OD-SIB1 configuration information to the UE 110. The network node 120-NA can also send the indication of a switch to the OD-SIB1 mode. This is indicated by the signal 900 in Fig. 9. This can represent one or more signals relating to the OD-SIB1 configuration information and the switch. The OD-SIB1 configuration information and the indication of the switch can be sent using any of the procedures described herein, or any other suitable procedure.
[0138] Once the UE 110 has determined that it has received the OD-SIB1 configuration information the UE110 can send a request for the SIB1 to the non-anchor network node 120-NA. This is indicated by the signal 902. In response to the request the non-anchor network node 120-NA will send the OD-SIB1 to the UE 110. This is indicated by the signal 904.
[0139] In the example of Fig. 9 the UE 110 is made aware of the OD-SIB1 configuration and the switch to the OD-SIB1 mode without having to revert to the anchor node 120-A. Thus, it can be assumed that the operation of on-demand SIB1 is independent from the anchor cell, where the non-anchor cell handles the on-demand signal configuration to the RRC IDLE / INACTIVE UEs as well as the on-demand signal reception from the RRC IDLE / INACTIVE UEs. In the meanwhile, the non-anchor cell will also handle the delivery of on-demand SIB1 to the RRC IDLE / INACTIVE UEs.
[0140] Fig. 10 illustrates an example controller 1000. The controller 1000 could be provided within an entity such as a UE 110 or a network node 120 or any other suitable apparatus or node. Implementation of the controller 1000 may be as controller circuitry. The controller 1000 may be implemented in hardware alone, have certain aspects in software including firmware alone or can be a combination of hardware and software (including firmware) .
[0141] As illustrated in Fig. 10 the controller 1000 can be implemented using instructions that enable hardware functionality, for example, by using executable instructions of a computer program 1006 in a general-purpose or special-purpose processor 1002 that may be stored on a computer readable storage medium (disk, memory etc. ) to be executed by such a processor 1002.
[0142] The processor 1002 is configured to read from and write to the memory 1004. The processor 1002 may also comprise an output interface via which data and / or commands are output by the processor 1002 and an input interface via which data and / or commands are input to the processor 1002.
[0143] The memory 1004 stores a computer program 1006 comprising computer program instructions (computer program code) that controls the operation of the apparatus when loaded into the processor 1002. The computer program instructions, of the computer program 1006, provide the logic and routines that enables the apparatus to perform the methods illustrated in the Figs. The processor 1002 by reading the memory 1004 is able to load and execute the computer program 1006.
[0144] The controller 1000 therefore comprises: at least one processor 1002; and at least one memory 1004 storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor 1002, cause a UE 110 to perform at least: receive 400 an indication of a switch by a network node 120 from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; determine 402 if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node 120; determine 404, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; and apply 406 the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.
[0145] The controller 1000 therefore comprises: at least one processor 1002; and at least one memory 1004 storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor 1002, cause a network node 120 to perform at least: send 410, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; send 412 on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment; switch 414 to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; and receive 416 a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.
[0146] The controller 1000 therefore comprises: at least one processor 1002; and at least one memory 1004 storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor 1002, cause a UE 110 to perform at least: initiate 420 camping on a cell of a network node 120 wherein the network node 120 is operating in an on-demand system information block 1; monitor 422 for periodically transmitted system information block 1; receive 424 the periodically transmitted system information block 1 wherein the periodically transmitted system information block 1 comprises on-demand system information block 1 configuration information; and apply 426 the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.
[0147] The computer program 1006 may arrive at the apparatus via any suitable delivery mechanism 1008. The delivery mechanism 1008 may be, for example, a machine-readable medium, a computer-readable medium, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product, a memory device, a record medium such as a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or a Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or a solid-state memory, an article of manufacture that comprises or tangibly embodies the computer program 1006. The delivery mechanism may be a signal configured to reliably transfer the computer program 1006. The apparatus may propagate or transmit the computer program 1006 as a computer data signal.
[0148] The computer program 1006 can comprise computer program instructions for causing a UE 110 to perform at least the following or for performing at least the following: receive 400 an indication of a switch by a network node 120 from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; determine 402 if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node 120; determine 404, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; and apply 406 the on-demand system information block 1 configuration. The computer program 1006 can comprise computer program instructions for causing a network node 120 to perform at least the following or for performing at least the following: send 410, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; send 412 on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment; switch 414 to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; and receive 416 a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.
[0149] The computer program 1006 can comprise computer program instructions for causing a UE 110 to perform at least the following or for performing at least the following: initiate 420 camping on a cell of a network node 120 wherein the network node 120 is operating in an on-demand system information block 1; monitor 422 for periodically transmitted system information block 1; receive 424 the periodically transmitted system information block 1 wherein the periodically transmitted system information block 1 comprises on-demand system information block 1 configuration information; and apply 426 the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.
[0150] The computer program instructions may be comprised in a computer program, a non-transitory computer readable medium, a computer program product, a machine-readable medium. In some but not necessarily all examples, the computer program instructions may be distributed over more than one computer program.
[0151] Although the memory 1004 is illustrated as a single component / circuitry it may be implemented as one or more separate components / circuitry some or all of which may be integrated / removable and / or may provide permanent / semi-permanent / dynamic / cached storage.
[0152] Although the processor 1002 is illustrated as a single component / circuitry it may be implemented as one or more separate components / circuitry some or all of which may be integrated / removable. The processor 1002 may be a single core or multi-core processor.
[0153] The apparatus can be provided in an electronic device, for example, a mobile terminal, according to an example of the present disclosure. It should be understood, however, that a mobile terminal is merely illustrative of an electronic device that would benefit from examples of implementations of the present disclosure and, therefore, should not be taken to limit the scope of the present disclosure to the same. While in certain implementation examples, the apparatus can be provided in a mobile terminal, other types of electronic devices, such as, but not limited to: mobile communication devices, hand portable electronic devices, wearable computing devices, portable digital assistants (PDAs) , pagers, mobile computers, desktop computers, televisions, gaming devices, laptop computers, cameras, video recorders, GPS devices and other types of electronic systems, can readily employ examples of the present disclosure. Furthermore, devices can readily employ examples of the present disclosure regardless of their intent to provide mobility.
[0154] The term ‘comprise’ is used in this document with an inclusive not an exclusive meaning. That is any reference to X comprising Y indicates that X may comprise only one Y or may comprise more than one Y. If it is intended to use ‘comprise’ with an exclusive meaning then it will be made clear in the context by referring to ‘comprising only one... ’ or by using ‘consisting. ’
[0155] In this description, the wording ‘connect’ , ‘couple’ and ‘communication’ and their derivatives mean operationally connected / coupled / in communication. It should be appreciated that any number or combination of intervening components can exist (including no intervening components) , i.e., to provide direct or indirect connection / coupling / communication. Any such intervening components can include hardware and / or software components.
[0156] As used herein, the term "determine / determining" (and grammatical variants thereof) can include, not least: calculating, computing, processing, deriving, measuring, investigating, identifying, looking up (for example, looking up in a table, a database, or another data structure) , ascertaining and the like. Also, "determining" can include receiving (for example, receiving information) , accessing (for example, accessing data in a memory) , obtaining and the like. Also, "determine / determining" can include resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, and the like.
[0157] In this description, reference has been made to various examples. The description of features or functions in relation to an example indicates that those features or functions are present in that example. The use of the term ‘example’ or ‘for example’ or ‘can’ or ‘may’ in the text denotes, whether explicitly stated or not, that such features or functions are present in at least the described example, whether described as an example or not, and that they can be, but are not necessarily, present in some of or all other examples. Thus ‘example’ , ‘for example’ , ‘can’ , or ‘may’ refers to a particular instance in a class of examples. A property of the instance can be a property of only that instance or a property of the class or a property of a sub-class of the class that includes some but not all the instances in the class. It is therefore implicitly disclosed that a feature described with reference to one example but not with reference to another example, can where possible be used in that other example as part of a working combination but does not necessarily have to be used in that other example. As used herein, “at least one of the following: ” and “at least one of ” and similar wording, where the list of two or more elements are joined by “and” or “or” mean at least any one of the elements, or at least any two or more of the elements, or at least all the elements.
[0158] Although examples have been described in the preceding paragraphs with reference to various examples, it should be appreciated that modifications to the examples given can be made without departing from the scope of the claims.
[0159] Features described in the preceding description may be used in combinations other than the combinations explicitly described above.
[0160] Although functions have been described with reference to certain features, those functions may be performable by other features whether described or not.
[0161] The description of a feature, such as an apparatus or a component of an apparatus, configured to perform a function, or for performing a function, should additionally be considered to also disclose a method of performing that function. For example, description of an apparatus configured to perform one or more actions, or for performing one or more actions, should additionally be considered to disclose a method of performing those one or more actions with or without the apparatus.
[0162] Although features have been described with reference to certain examples, those features may also be present in other examples whether described or not.
[0163] The term ‘a’ , ‘an’ or ‘the’ is used in this document with an inclusive not an exclusive meaning. That is any reference to X comprising a / an / the Y indicates that X may comprise only one Y or may comprise more than one Y unless the context clearly indicates the contrary. If it is intended to use ‘a’ , ‘an’ or ‘the’ with an exclusive meaning then it will be made clear in the context. In some circumstances the use of ‘at least one’ or ‘one or more’ may be used to emphasis an inclusive meaning but the absence of these terms should not be taken to infer any exclusive meaning.
[0164] The presence of a feature (or combination of features) in a claim is a reference to that feature or (combination of features) itself and to features that achieve substantially the same technical effect (equivalent features) . The equivalent features include, for example, features that are variants and achieve substantially the same result in substantially the same way. The equivalent features include, for example, features that perform substantially the same function, in substantially the same way to achieve substantially the same result.
[0165] In this description, reference has been made to various examples using adjectives or adjectival phrases to describe characteristics of the examples. Such a description of a characteristic in relation to an example indicates that the characteristic is present in some examples exactly as described and is present in other examples substantially as described.
[0166] The above description describes some examples of the present disclosure however those of ordinary skill in the art will be aware of possible alternative structures and method features which offer equivalent functionality to the specific examples of such structures and features described herein above and which for the sake of brevity and clarity have been omitted from the above description. Nonetheless, the above description should be read as implicitly including reference to such alternative structures and method features which provide equivalent functionality unless such alternative structures or method features are explicitly excluded in the above description of the examples of the present disclosure.
[0167] Whilst endeavoring in the foregoing specification to draw attention to those features believed to be of importance the Applicant may seek protection via the claims in respect of any patentable feature or combination of features hereinbefore referred to and / or shown in the drawings whether or not emphasis has been placed thereon.
Claims
1.A user equipment comprising:at least one processor; andat least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the user equipment at least to:receive an indication of a switch by a network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;determine if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node;determine, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; andapply the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.2.The user equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein applying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration comprises sending a request for an on-demand system information block 1 to the network node wherein the request is sent in accordance with the received on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.3.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein applying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration comprises discontinuing monitoring for system information block 1 transmitted at regular intervals.4.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the on-demand system information block 1 configuration is applied after a time offset from the switch from the periodic system information block 1 mode to the on-demand system information block 1 mode.5.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information is received via at least one of:system information block 1;system information block 1 indicating an availability of the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information in another system information block and the another system information block comprising the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information;paging downlink control information;paging early paging indication.6.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the indication of the switch by the network node from the periodic system information block 1 mode to the on-demand system information block 1 mode is received via at least one of:system information block 1;paging downlink control information;paging early paging indication.7.The user equipment as claimed in any claim, wherein the indication of the switch by the network node from the periodic system information block 1 mode to the on-demand system information block 1 mode comprises an indication of the validity timer for which the on-demand system information block 1 mode is valid.8.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information comprises at least one of:an indication of time / frequency parameters available for the on-demand system information block 1 request;an indication of spatial domain parameters used for the on-demand system information block 1;an indication of a time offset used for the on-demand system information block 1 from the switch from the periodic system information block 1 mode to the on-demand system information block 1 mode;an indication of the services for which the user equipment is allowed to request on-demand system information block 1.9.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the at least one processor, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the user equipment to receive an indication of a synchronisation signal block the network node will use while in the on-demand system information block 1 mode.10.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the at least one processor, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the user equipment to, if it is determined that an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has not been received from the network node, monitor for transmission of a system information block 1.11.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the at least one processor, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the user equipment to:initiate camping on a cell of the network node wherein the network node is operating in an on-demand system information block 1 mode;monitor for periodic transmission of system information block 1 wherein the periodically transmitted system information block 1 comprises the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.12.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the at least one processor, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the user equipment:receive an indication of a switch by the network node from the on-demand system information block 1 mode to the periodic system information block 1 mode; andchange from applying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration to applying the periodic system information block 1 configuration.13.The user equipment as claimed in claim 12, wherein applying the periodic system information block 1 configuration comprises monitoring for system information block 1 at regular intervals.14.The user equipment as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the network node is a non-anchor node.15.A method performed by a user equipment, the method comprising:receiving an indication of a switch by a network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;determining if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node;determining, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; andapplying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.16.A computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by an apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least:receiving an indication of a switch by a network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;determining if an on-demand system information block 1 configuration information has been received from the network node;determining, based at least in part, on the received indication, to apply a received on-demand system information block 1 configuration; andapplying the on-demand system information block 1 configuration.17.A network node comprising:at least one processor; andat least one memory storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the network node at least to:send, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;send on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment;switch to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; andreceive a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.18.The network node as claimed in claim 17, wherein switching to the on-demand system information block 1 mode comprises one of:transmitting the System Information Block 1 with an increased periodicity compared to the periodic system information block 1 mode;discontinuing the periodic transmission of the System Information Block 1.19.The network node as claimed in any of claims 17 to 18, wherein the indication of the switch network node from the periodic system information block 1 mode to the on-demand system information block 1 mode comprises an indication of the validity timer for which the on-demand system information block 1 mode is valid.20.The network node as claimed in any of claims 17 to 19, wherein the at least one processor, when executing instructions stored in the memory, cause the network node to perform:determine to switch from the on-demand system information block 1 mode to the periodic system information block 1 mode;send an updated master information block comprising a system information block 1 configuration to the user equipment; andsend a system information block 1 to the user equipment.21.The network node as claimed in any of claims 17 to 20, wherein the network node is a non-anchor node.22.A method performed by a network node, the method comprising:sending, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;sending on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment;switching to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; andreceiving a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.23.A computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by an apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least:sending, to a user equipment, an indication of a switch by the network node from a periodic system information block 1 mode to an on-demand system information block 1 mode;sending on-demand system information block 1 configuration information to the user equipment;switching to an on-demand system information block 1 mode; andreceiving a request for an on-demand system information block 1 from the user equipment wherein the request is received in accordance with the on-demand system information block 1 configuration information.
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