Spring mattress adjusted by fluid actuation

Abstract

The present invention provides a spring mattress adjusted by fluid actuation, comprising a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of support springs are provided on the bottom plate, pull cords are provided on the support springs, the pull cords pass through the bottom plate and are connected to winding rods arranged below the bottom plate, and the winding rods are connected to a fluid-actuated adjustment device. According to the present invention, a fluid-actuated mechanism may be arranged at any part of the spring mattress, the support springs are actuated to compress or extend by means of a flowing liquid, and main adjustment mechanisms such as an impeller are provided, so that the hardness and height of the spring mattress can be adjusted more flexibly and conveniently, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

Spring pads adjusted by fluid actuation Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of household articles, and in particular relates to a spring pad that is driven and adjusted by fluid. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, spring pads are often adjusted for firmness or height by compressing or extending the springs using motors, chains, or screws. This requires multiple motors on one side of the pad to compress or extend the multiple rows of springs via chains. This leads to excessive motors and chains, a complex structure, and a high risk of malfunction. This increases the production cost and makes adjustment inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a spring washer that is adjusted by fluid drive.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: a spring pad adjusted by fluid drive includes a base plate, a plurality of support springs are provided on the base plate, and a pull rope is provided on the support spring. The pull rope passes through the base plate and is connected to a reel provided below the base plate. The reel is connected to a fluid drive adjustment device and an electronic control device.

[0005] Preferably, the fluid-driven regulating device includes a regulating assembly, the regulating assembly is connected to the winding rod via a driving shaft, the regulating assembly is connected to the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe respectively via a tee, the high-pressure pipe and the low-pressure pipe are respectively connected to the high-pressure tank and the low-pressure tank, and a circulating pump and a solenoid valve are provided on the fluid circulation pipe between the high-pressure tank and the low-pressure tank;

[0006] Preferably, a bracket is provided in the support spring, a roller A is provided on the upper end of the bracket, a pull rope A is provided on the roller A, and the pull rope A is connected to the winding rod below the bottom plate;

[0007] Preferably, a roller B is provided at the upper end of the bracket, a pull rope B is provided on the roller B, and the pull rope B is connected to the winding rod below the bottom plate;

[0008] Preferably, a pull rope C is provided at the upper end of the support spring, and the pull rope C passes through the bottom plate and is connected to a winding rod provided below the bottom plate;

[0009] Preferably, three rolling rods are provided below the bottom plate through a fixing member, the rolling rod A is connected to the pull rope A, the rolling rod B is connected to the pull rope B, and the rolling rod C is connected to the pull rope C;

[0010] Preferably, the regulating assembly includes an impeller disposed internally, the impeller is connected to a speed-changing wheel, the speed-changing wheel is connected to a drive shaft, a fluid circulation port A and a fluid circulation port B are provided on both sides of the regulating assembly, and a controller is provided externally of the regulating assembly, and a control connection is established between the controller and the impeller;

[0011] Preferably, a sliding member is provided at the bottom end of the support spring, and the sliding member is connected to the outer side of the bracket in an up-and-down sliding manner. A sliding support rod is provided on the inner side of the bracket, and a rubber support is provided on the top end of the sliding support rod, and the sliding support rod is connected to the inner side of the bracket in an up-and-down sliding manner.

[0012] Preferably, the winding rod B is provided with a torsion spring and a sleeve, one end of the pull rope B is connected to one side of the winding rod B in a forward rotation, and the other end of the pull rope B is reversely wound around the sleeve on the other side of the winding rod B and then fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring;

[0013] Preferably, the electronic control device includes an electronic control host, a circuit, and a control display. The electronic control host is connected to the controller, circulation pump and solenoid valve on the fluid drive regulating device through the circuit, and the control display is connected to the electronic control host through the circuit.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can set a fluid driving mechanism at any part of the spring pad, and drive the support spring to compress or stretch through the flowing liquid. Through the setting of the main adjustment mechanism such as the impeller, the adjustment of the softness, hardness and height of the spring pad is more flexible and convenient, with a simple structure, easy adjustment and low production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] FIG2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the rolling rod A and the base plate of the present invention;

[0017] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the rolling rod B and the base plate of the present invention;

[0018] FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the rolling rod C and the base plate of the present invention;

[0019] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0020] FIG6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG5 of the present invention.

[0021] Parts description: 1. Base plate, 2. Support spring, 3. Bracket, 4. Connector, 5. Spacer, 6. Fixing ring, 7. Spacer hole, 8. Elastic spacer, 9. Tension spring, 10. Connection hole A, 11. Elastic rubber plate, 12. Connection hole B, 13. Sliding part, 14. Roller A, 15. Pull rope A, 16. Roller B, 17. Pull rope B, 18. Sliding support rod, 19. Rubber support, 20. Fixing part A, 21. Fluid circulation port A, 22. Fluid circulation port B, 23. Impeller, 24. Speed ​​change wheel, 25. Controller, 26. Drive shaft, 27. High pressure Tank, 28. Low-pressure tank, 29. Fluid circulation pipe, 30. Circulation pump, 31. Solenoid valve, 32. High-pressure pipe, 33. Low-pressure pipe, 34. Tee, 35. Pipe opening AⅠ, 36. Pipe opening AⅡ36, 37. Pipe opening BⅠ, 38. Pipe opening BⅡ, 39. Pull rope hole, 40. Fixing B, 41. Reel A, 42. Adjustment assembly A, 43. Adjustment assembly B, 44. Reel B, 45. Adjustment assembly C, 46. Reel C, 47. Pull rope C, 48. Control display, 49. Electronic control host, 50. Circuit, 51. Sleeve, 52. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-6, a spring pad adjusted by fluid drive includes a base plate 1, a support spring 2 is provided on the base plate 1, a bracket 3 is provided in the support spring 2, the bottom end of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, an elastic spacer is provided above the support spring 2, and the elastic spacer is fixedly connected to the support spring 2 through a connector 4. A fluid-driven adjustment device and an electronic control device are provided on the base plate 1.

[0025] A spacer 5 is provided above the support spring 2, and a fixing ring 6 and a spacer hole 7 are provided on the spacer 5. The spacer 5 is fixedly connected to the support spring 2 through the fixing ring 6, and the spacer 5 is fixedly connected to the elastic spacer through the connecting piece 4 and the spacer hole 7.

[0026] The elastic spacer layer includes an elastic spacer net 8, on which a tension spring 9 and a connecting hole A10 are provided. The elastic spacer net 8 is fixedly connected to the spacer 5 through the connecting piece 4, the connecting hole A10 and the spacer hole 7.

[0027] The elastic barrier layer includes an elastic rubber plate 11, which is provided with a connecting hole B 12. An elastic rubber plate 11 is provided above the elastic spacer 8. The elastic rubber plate 11 and the elastic spacer 8 are fixedly connected to the spacer 5 through the connecting piece 4, the connecting hole B 12, the connecting hole A 10, and the spacer hole 7.

[0028] A sliding member 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support spring 2, and the sliding member 13 is connected to the outer side of the bracket 3 for sliding up and down. The bracket 3 includes a roller A 14 fixedly installed on one side of the outer upper end, and a pull rope is provided on the roller A 14, and the pull rope includes a pull rope A 15.

[0029] The bracket 3 includes a roller B 16 fixedly mounted on the other side of the outer upper end, a pull rope is provided on the roller B 16, and the pull rope includes a pull rope B17. The bracket 3 includes a sliding support rod 18 on the inner side, and a rubber support 19 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding support rod 18. The sliding support rod 18 is connected to the inner side of the bracket 3 for sliding up and down.

[0030] The fluid-driven regulating device includes a regulating assembly, which is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 via a fixing member A 20. The regulating assembly includes a fluid circulation port A 21 on one side and a fluid circulation port B 22 on the other side. The regulating assembly includes an impeller 23 on one side of the interior and a speed change wheel 24 on the other side of the interior. A controller 25 is provided on one side of the exterior of the regulating assembly, and a control connection is established between the controller 25 and the impeller 23. A drive shaft 26 is provided on the other side of the exterior of the regulating assembly, and the drive shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the speed change wheel 24.

[0031] The fluid-driven regulating device includes a high-pressure tank 27 and a low-pressure tank 28. The high-pressure tank 27 and the low-pressure tank 28 are connected by a fluid circulation pipe 29. A circulation pump 30 and a solenoid valve 31 are connected to the fluid circulation pipe 29. A high-pressure pipe 32 is led out from the tank body of the high-pressure tank 27, and a low-pressure pipe 33 is led out from the tank body of the low-pressure tank 28.

[0032] The fluid-driven regulating device includes a tee 34, which is connected to both the fluid circulation port A21 and the fluid circulation port B22. The fluid circulation port A21 is connected to one of the pipe ports of the tee 34, and the other two pipe ports of the tee 34 are respectively set as the pipe port AⅠ35 and the pipe port AⅡ36. The fluid circulation port B22 is connected to one of the pipe ports of the tee 34, and the other two pipe ports of the tee 34 are respectively set as the pipe port BⅠ37 and the pipe port BⅡ38. The pipe ports AⅠ35, AⅡ36, BⅠ37 and BⅡ38 are all connected to the solenoid valve 31. The high-pressure pipe 32 is connected to the pipe port AⅠ35 and the pipe port BⅠ37, respectively, and the low-pressure pipe 33 is connected to the pipe port AⅡ36 and the pipe port BⅡ38, respectively.

[0033] A pull rope hole 39 is provided on the base plate 1, and a pull rope is provided in the pull rope hole 39. A winding rod is fixedly installed under the base plate 1 through a fixing piece B 40. The winding rod includes a winding rod A41, and the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment assembly A 42. The driving shaft 26 provided on the adjustment assembly A 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding rod A 41, one end of the pull rope A15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support spring 2, and the other end passes through the pull rope hole 39 and is fixedly connected to the winding rod A 41.

[0034] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment assembly B 43, and the winding rod includes a winding rod B44. The winding rod B 44 is provided with a torsion spring 52 and a sleeve 51. The winding rod B 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring 52. The drive shaft 26 provided on the adjustment assembly B 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding rod B 44. One end of the pull rope B 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding support rod 18 and then passes downward through the pull rope hole 39 and is wound forwardly on one side of the winding rod B 44. The other end of the pull rope B 17 passes through the pull rope hole 39 and then is reversely wound on the other side of the winding rod B 44 and is then fixedly connected to the other end of the torsion spring 52.

[0035] The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment assembly C 45, and the winding rod includes a winding rod C 46. The drive shaft 26 on the adjustment assembly C 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding rod C 46. A pull rope is provided on the support spring 2, and the pull rope includes a pull rope C 47. One end of the pull rope C 47 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support spring 2, and the other end passes through the pull rope hole 39 and is fixedly connected to one end of the winding rod C46.

[0036] The electronic control device includes an electronic control host 49, a circuit 50, and a control display 48. The electronic control host 49 is connected to the controller 25, the circulation pump 30 and the solenoid valve 31 provided on the fluid drive adjustment device through the circuit 50, and the control display 48 is connected to the electronic control host 49 through the circuit 50.

[0037] Specifically: there are edges around the bottom plate 1, and the elastic spacer 8 and the elastic rubber plate 11 are fixedly connected to the edges respectively. There is a mask above the elastic rubber plate 11, and the mask is connected to the edges through a hanger. The mask can be removed, cleaned and replaced, and all the assembled parts inside the spring pad can be maintained and replaced. The spacer 5 has the function of preventing the elastic spacer from contacting, wearing and producing abnormal noise with the support spring 2. The elastic spacer such as the elastic spacer 8 and the elastic rubber plate 11 has the function of connecting the support spring 2 and preventing each other from being squeezed. By setting the elastic stretching function of the elastic spacer, the independent lifting function of the support spring 2 can be improved, so that the spring pad can have a balanced supporting force for various parts of the human body, which is conducive to rest and health. After the electronic control device is energized, the fluid-driven regulating device starts to work, and the solenoid valve 31 , the circulating pump 30 starts working, and maintains a constant pressure in the high-pressure tank 27. When the forward adjustment is performed, the high-pressure gas enters the regulating assembly from the high-pressure tank 27 through the high-pressure pipe 32 and the solenoid valve 31 from the pipe port AⅠ35, drives the impeller 23 to rotate forward, and then flows back to the low-pressure tank 28 from the pipe port BⅠ37 and the solenoid valve 31 through the low-pressure pipe 33. The driving impeller 23 drives the speed change wheel 24 and the drive shaft 26 to rotate forward. The same as above, when the reverse adjustment is performed, the high-pressure gas enters the regulating assembly from the high-pressure tank 27 through the high-pressure pipe 32 and the solenoid valve 31 from the pipe port BⅡ38. After the driving impeller 23 is reversed, it flows back to the low-pressure tank 28 from the pipe port AⅡ36 and the solenoid valve 31 through the low-pressure pipe 33. The driving impeller 23 drives the speed change wheel 24 and the drive shaft 26 to rotate in the opposite direction, through the high-pressure gas and drives the regulating assembly A The driving shaft 26 on 42 drives the winding rod A 41 to rotate forward, and winds the pull rope A 15 on the winding rod A 41. The pull rope A 15 pulls the bottom end of the support spring 2 to gradually rise. After the support spring 2 is compressed, its supporting elastic force will increase. The same reverse adjustment will weaken the supporting elastic force. The contact head of the controller 25 contacts the impeller 23 and records the number of rotations of the impeller 23 and transmits it to the electronic control host 49 for programming and memory. The fluid drive regulating device is controlled by the visual function, voice control function and wireless signal receiving function of the control display to perform the regulating action. When the high-pressure gas is stopped from entering the regulating assembly, the self-locking device in the regulating assembly will automatically lock the rotation of the impeller 23. Through the above regulating process, the purpose of soft or hard adjustment of the supporting force of the spring pad is achieved. The high-pressure gas drives the driving shaft 26 on the regulating assembly B 43 to drive the winding rod B 44 to rotate forward. One end of the pull rope 17 will continue to be wound on the winding rod B 44, and the other end will exit the winding rod B 44 at the same time. 17 pulls the support rod 18 and the rubber support 19 to gradually rise. When the spring pad surface is subjected to the weight pressure and the contact distance between the spacer 5 and the rubber support 19 gradually decreases, and the contact distance gradually increases during the reverse adjustment as above. Through the above adjustment process, the purpose of adjusting the spring pad surface to a higher or lower position after being subjected to pressure is achieved. The high-pressure gas drives the drive shaft 26 on the adjustment assembly C 45 to drive the winding rod C 46 to rotate forward, and the pull rope C 47 is wound on the winding rod 46. The pull rope C 47 pulls the top of the support spring 2 to gradually descend, and the spring pad surface begins to sag.The human body will feel the spring pad's adjustment position become lower, and when the adjustment is reversed, the human body will feel the spring pad's adjustment position become higher. Through the above adjustment process, the purpose of adjusting the convexity or concavity of the spring pad surface is achieved, thereby protecting the spring pad from excessive pressure drop and damage to the internal structure. This spring pad has a simple and durable structure, is easy to operate, and is suitable for the needs of different users, especially for people who need care.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spring pad regulated by fluid drive, comprising a base plate (1), a plurality of support springs (2) provided on the base plate (1), a pull rope provided on the support spring (2), characterized in that The pull rope passes through the bottom plate (1) and is connected to a reel provided below the bottom plate (1); the reel is connected to a fluid drive regulating device and an electric control device.

2. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 1, characterized in that The fluid-driven regulating device comprises a regulating assembly, wherein the regulating assembly is connected to the reel via a driving shaft (26), and the regulating assembly is connected to a high-pressure pipe (32) and a low-pressure pipe (33) via a tee, respectively. The high-pressure pipe (32) and the low-pressure pipe (33) are connected to a high-pressure tank (27) and a low-pressure tank (28) respectively. A circulating pump (30) and a solenoid valve (31) are provided on a fluid circulation pipe (29) between the high-pressure tank (27) and the low-pressure tank (28).

3. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 2, characterized in that A bracket (3) is provided in the support spring (2), a roller A (14) is provided at the upper end of the bracket (3), a pull rope A (15) is provided on the roller A (14), and the pull rope A (15) is connected to a rolling rod below the bottom plate.

4. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 2, characterized in that A roller B (16) is provided at the upper end of the bracket (3), a pull rope B (16) is provided on the roller B (16), and the pull rope B (16) is connected to a rolling rod below the bottom plate.

5. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 2, characterized in that A pull rope C (47) is provided at the upper end of the support spring (2), and the pull rope C (47) passes through the bottom plate (1) and is connected to a winding rod provided below the bottom plate (1).

6. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that Three reel rods (41, 44, 46) are provided below the base plate (1) via fixing members. The reel rod A (41) is connected to the pull rope A (15), the reel rod B (44) is connected to the pull rope B (17), and the reel rod C (46) is connected to the pull rope C (47).

7. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that The regulating assembly includes an impeller (23) disposed therein, the impeller (23) being connected to a speed change wheel (24), the speed change wheel (24) being connected to a drive shaft (26), a fluid circulation port A (21) and a fluid circulation port B (22) being provided on both sides of the regulating assembly, and a controller (25) being provided outside the regulating assembly, the controller (25) being in control connection with the impeller (23).

8. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that A sliding member (13) is provided at the bottom end of the support spring (2), and the sliding member (13) is connected to the outer side of the bracket (3) in an up-down sliding manner. A sliding support rod (18) is provided on the inner side of the bracket (3), and a rubber support (19) is provided on the top end of the sliding support rod (18). The sliding support rod (18) is connected to the inner side of the bracket (3) in an up-down sliding manner.

9. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 5, characterized in that The reel B (44) is provided with a torsion spring (52) and a sleeve (51), one end of the pull rope B (17) is connected to one side of the reel B (44) by being wound in a forward rotation, and the other end of the pull rope B (17) is connected to the other side of the reel B (44) by being wound in a reverse rotation on the sleeve (51) and then fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring (52).

10. The spring washer adjusted by fluid drive according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 8, characterized in that The electronic control device comprises an electronic control host (49), a circuit (50), and a control display (48). The electronic control host (49) is connected to a controller (25), a circulation pump (30), and a solenoid valve (31) on a fluid drive regulating device via the circuit (50). The control display (48) is connected to the electronic control host (49) via the circuit (50).

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