The invention discloses a method for preparing whole wheat capable of being fed for cows and pigs, which belongs to the field of a feed technique, a microorganism technique and livestock breeding, and solves the problems that the wheat processing cost is high, the whole wheat cannot be digested when being fed for cows and pigs, and the price of corn rises, the feed cost is increased, and has no proper substitution. The method comprises the following steps: mixing the taken whole wheat, fresh distiller's grains and strain uniformly, keeping the moisture of a mixture to be 33-53wt%, bagging, sealing or storing in a cellar, carrying out anaerobic fermentation for more than 35 days, or carrying out anaerobic fermentation until pH value is 4.0-3.8. The method is simple to operate, and is easy for industrialization; the prepared whole wheat is not required to be crushed or grinded, can be fed directly or can be stored for a long time, and the cost is reduced by 17.4-43.5% compared with the cost of non-prepared whole wheat; the whole wheat can act as the unique refined supplementary food of beef cattle, can replace 50% of high productive diary cow refined supplementary food and 65% of concentrated feed for growth and fattening of pigs, and the feed cost consumed for weight increasing per unit/milk production can be greatly reduced.