A radial twin-turbocharged fan and duct fan
By adopting radial twin-turbocharger technology in small fans and using bidirectional spiral impellers to achieve twin-turbocharger, the problem of insufficient wind power in small fans is solved, the wind power and wind pressure are significantly improved, and the air outlet efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911076380.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing small fans or fans do not have enough wind power, resulting in poor use.
A radial twin-turbocharged fan is designed, and a bidirectional spiral impeller is used. The spiral directions of the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are opposite, and are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving shaft of the driving motor to realize one motor and two impellers, achieving the effect of twin turbocharger.
Through twin-turbocharger technology, the wind power and wind pressure are significantly improved, and the fan's air outlet efficiency is improved, making the duct machine simple, light and small in structure and strong wind outlet.
Smart Images

Figure CN110657119B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of blower fans, and in particular to a radial twin-turbocharged blower and a duct blower. Background Art
[0002] In addition to the traditional air conditioning or heating methods, there are also new small heaters for indoor heating. However, the wind force of the small heaters on the market is relatively small, and the effect of use is not very optimistic due to their size limitations. In view of this, the present invention comes into being. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, the present invention primarily solves the technical problem that the wind power of small blowers or small fans in the prior art is insufficient. To this end, the present invention first aims to provide a radial twin-turbocharged blower, characterized in that it includes:
[0004] A housing, wherein a first housing air inlet and a second housing air inlet are relatively arranged on the housing, and the housing is also provided with a fan air outlet;
[0005] a drive motor, the drive motor being disposed in the housing, the drive motor having a drive shaft penetrating the drive motor, and two ends of the drive shaft corresponding to the first housing air inlet and the second housing air inlet respectively; and
[0006] A first helical impeller and a second helical impeller, wherein the first helical impeller is installed in the air inlet of the first shell through the driving shaft, and the second helical impeller is installed in the air inlet of the second shell through the driving shaft, and the impeller spiral directions of the first helical impeller and the second helical impeller are opposite.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the radial twin-turbocharged fan of the present invention are:
[0008] The present invention arranges a bidirectional spiral impeller, wherein the spiral directions of the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are opposite; the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving shaft of the driving motor, so as to realize one motor with two impellers; the effect of double turbocharging is achieved, the weight and wind force are increased, and the wind pressure at the fan outlet of the shell is increased.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided in the housing, and the drive motor is mounted in the housing through the mounting plate. Since the motor is blown in both directions by the first helical impeller and the second helical impeller, in order to ensure that the force caused by the wind flow does not affect the stability of the motor, the drive motor is mounted in the middle position of the housing through the mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate divides the cavity of the housing into a first cavity and a second cavity; the air inlet of the first housing and the air outlet of the fan are connected to the first cavity, and the air inlet of the second housing and the air outlet of the fan are connected to the second cavity. If the partition is not used to separate them, the wind flow collision between the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller will affect the air intake. The mounting plate separates the wind flow collision between the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller, which can improve the air intake efficiency.
[0011] The present invention also provides a radial twin-turbocharged duct fan based on the fan, characterized in that it comprises a box body and the above-mentioned radial twin-turbocharged fan; the box body is provided with a box body air outlet and a box body air inlet, and an air duct is provided between the fan outlet and the body air outlet of the fan.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the radial twin-turbocharged air duct machine of the present invention are:
[0013] The present invention arranges a bidirectional spiral impeller, wherein the spiral directions of the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are opposite; the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving shaft of the driving motor, so as to realize one motor and two impellers; the effect of double turbocharging is achieved, the weight and wind force are increased, the wind pressure is increased at the air outlet of the shell, and the air outlet of the shell is blown out after being regularly guided by the air duct in the box body, so that the duct fan has a simple structure, is light and small, and has a large air output.
[0014] Furthermore, the box air outlet includes a box cold air outlet and a box hot air outlet; a heating module is installed on the hot air outlet. The heating module can heat the airflow to achieve the effect of heating, and play the role of an electric heating fan. At the same time, the cold air outlet and the hot air outlet can be used selectively to achieve diversified functions.
[0015] Furthermore, the number of the hot air outlets of the box is two, and the number of the cold air outlets of the box is one; the cold air outlet of the box is located between the two hot air outlets of the box. This arrangement can combine more air outlet modes, further diversifying the functions.
[0016] Furthermore, a wind shield is provided in the air duct, and the wind shield can selectively cover the hot air outlet and the cold air outlet of the box through a rotating mechanism. The wind shield cooperates with the hot air outlet and the cold air outlet of the box to realize the switching of the cold air / hot air function.
[0017] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating motor and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the air duct, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft, and the windshield is mounted on the mounting frame. The rotating shaft is driven by the rotating motor to achieve an automatic control effect.
[0018] Furthermore, the air duct is a circular air duct having a first air duct opening and a second air duct opening; the first air duct opening is connected to the fan air outlet, and the second air duct opening is connected to the box air outlet. The fan exhaust enters the circular air duct to form a static pressure state, which is conducive to stable air outlet.
[0019] Furthermore, two limit plates for limiting excessive rotation of the mounting frame are provided in the air duct. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional perspective view of the radial twin-turbocharged blower of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is another stereoscopic view of the radial twin-turbocharged blower of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the radial twin-turbocharged blower of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is an appearance diagram of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention from one viewing angle.
[0024] Figure 5 This is another external view of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a working state diagram of the wind shield of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is another working state diagram of the wind shield of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention.
[0028] Fig. 9 This is another working state diagram of the wind shield of the radial twin-turbocharged duct machine of the present invention.
[0029] in:
[0030] Shell 1
[0031] First housing air inlet 11
[0032] Second housing air inlet 12
[0033] Drive motor 2
[0034] Driving shaft 21
[0035] The first spiral impeller 31
[0036] Second spiral impeller 32
[0037] Mounting plate 4
[0038] Box 5
[0039] Box air inlet 51
[0040] Box air outlet 52
[0041] Box hot air outlet 521
[0042] Box cold air outlet 522
[0043] Heating module 523
[0044] Air duct 6
[0045] Limiting plate 61
[0046] Rotating motor 71
[0047] Mounting frame 72
[0048] Shaft 73
[0049] Wind deflector 74 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0051] Embodiment 1:
[0052] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The present invention provides a radial twin-turbocharged fan, comprising a housing 1, a driving motor 2, a first spiral impeller 31 and a second spiral impeller 32. The housing 1 is provided with a first housing air inlet 11 and a second housing air inlet 12, and the housing 1 is also provided with a fan air outlet; the driving motor 2 is arranged in the housing 1, and the driving motor 2 has a driving shaft 7321 that passes through the driving motor 2, and the two ends of the driving shaft 7321 correspond to the first housing air inlet 11 and the second housing air inlet 12 respectively; and the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32, the first spiral impeller 31 is installed in the first housing air inlet 11 through the driving shaft 7321, and the second spiral impeller 32 is installed in the second housing air inlet 12 through the driving shaft 7321, and the impeller spiral directions of the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 are opposite. By setting a bidirectional spiral impeller, wherein the spiral directions of the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 are opposite; the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving shaft 7321 of the driving motor 2, so as to realize one motor and two impellers; the effect of double turbocharging is achieved, the weight and wind force are increased, and the wind pressure at the fan outlet of the shell 1 is increased.
[0053] A mounting plate 4 is provided in the housing 1, and the drive motor 2 is installed in the housing 1 through the mounting plate 4. Since the motor is blown in both directions by the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32, in order to ensure that the force caused by the wind flow does not affect the stability of the motor, the drive motor 2 is installed in the middle position of the housing 1 through the mounting plate 4. Specifically, a mounting hole is provided in the mounting plate 4, and the size of the hole matches the diameter of the drive motor 2. The drive motor 2 is provided in the hole, and the surrounding fender is connected to the mounting plate 4 by screws. Alternatively, it can be directly glued by strong gluing.
[0054] The mounting plate 4 divides the cavity of the housing 1 into a first cavity and a second cavity; the first housing air inlet 11 and the fan air outlet are connected to the first cavity, and the second housing air inlet 12 and the fan air outlet are connected to the second cavity. If the partition is not used to separate, the wind flow collision between the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 will affect the wind intake. The mounting plate 4 separates the wind flow collision between the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32, which can improve the wind intake efficiency.
[0055] Embodiment 2:
[0056] The present invention also provides a radial twin-turbocharged duct fan based on the fan, see Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, including a box body 5 and the above-mentioned radial twin-turbocharged fan; the box body 5 is provided with a box body air outlet 52 and a box body air inlet 51, and an air duct 6 is provided between the fan outlet and the body air outlet of the fan. The present invention sets a bidirectional spiral impeller, wherein the spiral directions of the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 are opposite; the first spiral impeller 31 and the second spiral impeller 32 are respectively arranged at both ends of the driving shaft 7321 of the driving motor 2, so as to realize one motor and two impellers; the effect of twin-turbocharging is achieved, the weight and wind force are increased, the wind pressure is increased at the fan outlet of the housing 1, and the air outlet of the housing 1 is blown out after being regularly guided by the air duct 6 in the box body 5, so that the ducted fan has a simple structure, is light and small, and has a large air outlet.
[0057] The box air outlet 52 includes a box cold air outlet 522 and a box hot air outlet 521; a heating module 523 is installed on the hot air outlet. The heating module 523 can heat the air flow to achieve the effect of heating, and play the role of an electric heating fan. At the same time, the cold air outlet and the hot air outlet can be used selectively to achieve diversified functions.
[0058] The number of the box hot air outlets 521 is two, and the number of the box cold air outlet 522 is one; the box cold air outlet 522 is located between the two box hot air outlets 521. Through this arrangement, more air outlet modes can be combined, further diversifying the functions.
[0059] A wind shield 74 is provided in the air duct 6, and the wind shield 74 can selectively cover the hot air outlet 521 and the cold air outlet 522 of the box body through a rotating mechanism. The wind shield 74 cooperates with the hot air outlet 521 and the cold air outlet 522 of the box body to realize the switching of the cold air / hot air function.
[0060] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating shaft 73, a rotating motor 71 and a mounting frame 72. The mounting frame 72 is mounted on the rotating shaft 73. The rotating shaft 73 is vertically arranged in the air duct 6. The rotating motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 73. The wind shield 74 is mounted on the mounting frame 72. The rotating motor 71 drives the rotating shaft 7321 to achieve an automatic control effect.
[0061] The air duct 6 is a circular air duct 6, and the circular air duct 6 has a first air duct 6 opening and a second air duct 6 opening; the first air duct 6 opening is connected to the fan air outlet, and the second air duct 6 opening is connected to the box air outlet 52. The fan air enters the circular air duct 6, forming a static pressure state, which is conducive to stable air outlet.
[0062] Two limit plates 61 are also provided in the air duct 6 for limiting excessive rotation of the mounting bracket 72 .
[0063] The air duct 6 is a circular air duct 6 , so the inner side wall of the air duct 6 is arc-shaped, and further, the wind shield plate 74 is an arc-shaped plate.
[0064] It should be noted that the present invention does not specifically describe the electrical connection and control of each component, because the improvement of the present invention lies in its structure and construction. The control of the heating module and the motor is just a direct application of conventional existing technologies without redundant elaboration.
[0065] The duct machine has multiple usage states. In this embodiment, three are given as examples. Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 :
[0066] 1. Please refer to Figure 7 The number of hot air outlets of the box is two, the number of cold air outlets of the box is one, the three outlets are arranged in a "hot-cold-hot" manner, and adjacent outlets are separated by plates for separate air discharge. In this embodiment, the number of windshields is three, and the size of a single windshield is just enough to block a single outlet. Two of the three windshields are arranged side by side, and the other one is arranged at a distance, and the size of the distance is the same as the size of the windshield. Figure 7 In the middle, the two wind shields block the "cold + hot" air outlets, and the distance corresponds to another hot air outlet, so only one box hot air outlet is left to work.
[0067] 2. Based on the above structure, Figure 8 In the case of a heat exchanger, only one wind shield blocks one hot air outlet, and the other hot air outlet and cold air outlet of the box are working. This state is suitable for temperature-controlled operation with a large air outlet.
[0068] 3. Based on the above structure, Fig. 9 The status and Figure 8 Similar, except that the opening of the hot air outlet of the cabinet is symmetrical.
[0069] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0070] 1. The present invention sets a bidirectional spiral impeller, wherein the spiral directions of the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are opposite; the first spiral impeller and the second spiral impeller are respectively set at both ends of the driving shaft of the driving motor, so as to realize one motor and two impellers; the effect of double turbocharging is achieved, the weight and wind force are increased, the wind pressure is increased at the air outlet of the shell, and the air outlet of the shell is blown out after being regularly guided by the air duct in the box, so that the duct fan has a simple structure, is light and small, and has a large air output.
[0071] 2. By setting a rotating mechanism and cooperating with a specific wind shield, different blowing functions can be achieved.
[0072] 3. By setting up a closed circular air duct, a static pressure is formed inside the air duct, which increases the air output and makes the air output more uniform.
[0073] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0074] A person skilled in the art may make various changes to the present invention according to the above description. Therefore, without violating the spirit of the claims of the present invention, certain details in the embodiments shall not constitute a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention shall be protected within the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A radial twin-turbocharged duct machine, characterized in that: It comprises a box body and a radial twin-turbocharged fan; the box body is provided with a box body air outlet and a box body air inlet, and an air duct is provided between the fan air outlet of the fan and the box body air outlet; The box air outlet includes a box cold air outlet and a box hot air outlet; a heating module is installed on the box hot air outlet; The number of the box hot air outlets is two, and the number of the box cold air outlet is one; the box cold air outlet is located between the two box hot air outlets; A wind shield is provided in the air duct, and the wind shield can selectively cover the hot air outlet of the box and the cold air outlet of the box through a rotating mechanism; There are three wind shields, and the size of a single wind shield is just enough to block a single box air outlet. Two of the three wind shields are arranged side by side, and the other one is arranged at a distance, and the size of the distance is the same as the size of the wind shield; the two wind shields block the hot air outlet of the box and the cold air outlet of the box, and the distance corresponds to the hot air outlet of the other box, so only one box hot air outlet is left to work; or, only one wind shield blocks one box hot air outlet, and the other box hot air outlet and box cold air outlet are working, and this state is suitable for temperature-adjustable work with a large air outlet surface; The radial twin-turbocharger fan comprises: A housing, wherein a first housing air inlet and a second housing air inlet are relatively arranged on the housing, and the housing is also provided with a fan air outlet; a drive motor, the drive motor being disposed in the housing, the drive motor having a drive shaft penetrating the drive motor, and two ends of the drive shaft corresponding to the first housing air inlet and the second housing air inlet respectively; and A first helical impeller and a second helical impeller, wherein the first helical impeller is installed in the air inlet of the first shell through the driving shaft, and the second helical impeller is installed in the air inlet of the second shell through the driving shaft, and the impeller spiral directions of the first helical impeller and the second helical impeller are opposite.
2. The radial twin-turbocharged duct machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating motor and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the air duct, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft, and the wind shield is mounted on the mounting frame.
3. The radial twin-turbocharged duct machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air duct is a circular air duct having a first air duct opening and a second air duct opening; the first air duct opening is connected to the fan air outlet, and the second air duct opening is connected to the box air outlet.
4. The radial twin-turbocharged duct machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit plates for limiting excessive rotation of the mounting frame are also arranged in the air duct.
5. The radial twin-turbocharged duct machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is arranged in the shell, and the driving motor is mounted in the shell through the mounting plate.
6. The radial twin-turbocharged duct machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate divides the cavity of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity; the first shell air inlet and the fan air outlet are connected to the first cavity, and the second shell air inlet and the fan air outlet are connected to the second cavity.
Citation Information
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