Automatic water tower cleaner
Through the central rotary wall-mounted self-priming sewage tower automatic cleaner, the design of liquid suction and drive device is used to solve the problems of high altitude hazard, low efficiency, high cost and large energy consumption of water tower cleaning equipment, achieving high efficiency and low cost. Energy-saving water tower cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810858688.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing water tower cleaning equipment has problems such as high-altitude operation hazards, low cleaning efficiency, high cost, large energy consumption and inconvenient impurity removal.
Design a central rotary wall-mounted self-priming water tower automatic cleaner, which uses the liquid suction force generated by the water level difference to achieve 360-degree cleaning without dead angles through the rotating cleaning tube suction nozzle. The driving device converts the liquid gravity through the impeller and planetary wheel reducer. Potential energy drives the cleaning tube to rotate, counterweight strips and blocks increase the cleaning effect, and a sewage discharge nozzle is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tube to guide and scrape away impurities.
It realizes efficient, low-cost and energy-saving water tower cleaning, avoids the risks of high-altitude operations, can be cleaned at any time during normal use without affecting the upper liquid, the cleaning effect is comprehensive and there is no need to vent the water tower.
Smart Images

Figure CN110773528B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water tower cleaning equipment, in particular to an automatic water tower cleaner, in particular to a central rotating wall-attached self-priming and sewage-discharging automatic water tower cleaner. Background Art
[0002] Water towers are usually installed high up on the roof, and some are even installed on the slope of the roof. Moreover, the water tower itself is relatively high and the surface of the water tower is smooth, so it is easy for people to slip and step on air when they go up to the water tower, so cleaning the water tower is extremely dangerous. Every year, many people fall from heights and get injured or even die because of cleaning water towers. After opening the top cover of the water tower, because the water tank is relatively deep, it is out of reach by hand, so tools like mops are needed, but there are many dead corners that cannot be cleaned; another problem is that the deeper the water tank, the longer the handle required, the greater the torque, and it is very difficult to clean.
[0003] Generally, water towers are not cleaned intentionally. Most of the time, people check the water towers because there is sewage in the taps and find a lot of dirt accumulated at the bottom of the water tower. If this happens during a water shortage, it is a very embarrassing choice. If the water tower is completely emptied for cleaning, it means that not a drop of water will be used, and it is very wasteful.
[0004] The Chinese utility model patent No. 201020596875.X discloses an automatic water tower cleaning device, which includes a water tower automatic cleaning device, including a tower body, a water inlet pipe is provided at the upper part of the tower body, a water outlet pipe and a central tube with a water seal ring are provided at the bottom, the output shaft of the motor passes through the central tube and is connected to the cleaning brush, the central tube is connected to the sewage pipe with an electronic drainage valve, and the controller is connected to the motor and the electronic drainage valve through a wire. The present invention is mainly used for cleaning sludge at the bottom of rural water storage towers, mainly solving the difficulty of manually cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the tower, but the cost of the motor in the device is relatively expensive, and it needs electricity, which makes it impossible to use when the power is off. In addition, there will be a problem that after the cleaning brush is brushed, the liquid drives the impurities to move, resulting in the impurities being difficult to be discharged from the sewage pipe on the side. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic water tower cleaner with simple structure, high cleaning efficiency, good effect, low cost, convenient installation, convenient operation and energy saving.
[0006] The object of the present invention is achieved in that:
[0007] An automatic water tower cleaner comprises a shell arranged on a sewage outlet at the bottom of the water tower, wherein the shell is provided with a shell feed end and a shell discharge end, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the shell between the shell feed end and the shell discharge end, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving device, and the other end thereof is fixed with a rotating seat.
[0008] A self-priming rotating sewage discharge device for cleaning the water tower is arranged on the rotating seat, and the self-priming rotating sewage discharge device includes a cleaning pipe adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the water tower, and a suction and sewage discharge nozzle connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pipe, the front end of the suction and sewage discharge nozzle is a slag guiding part, and the rear end of the suction and sewage discharge nozzle is a slag scraping part, and the impurities at the bottom of the water tower are cleaned by the rotation of the self-priming rotating sewage discharge device.
[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes an impeller sleeved on a rotating shaft, a transmission device is arranged between the rotating shaft and the impeller, the output end of the rotating shaft extends into the feed end of the shell and is fixed with a hollow rotating seat, and the rotating seat is rotatably arranged at the feed end of the shell; when the sewage outlet is opened, the impeller drives the cleaning tube to rotate through the rotating shaft and the rotating seat.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission device includes at least one planetary gear reducer arranged at the driving end of the rotating shaft, the planetary gear reducer includes a plurality of planetary gears, a retaining frame and a gear plate, the plurality of planetary gears are rotatably arranged on the gear plate through the retaining frame, the gear plate is connected to the rotating shaft or the planetary gear of the next stage planetary gear reducer, and the output end of the impeller engages with a plurality of planetary gears.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of guide protrusions and / or brushes are provided at the bottom of the slag guiding portion, and the lowest point of the guide protrusion is higher than or equal to the lowest point of the slag guiding portion.
[0012] Preferably, a counterweight bar is provided in the cleaning tube, or / and a counterweight block is provided in the slag guiding part and the slag scraping part.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning pipe comprises a hollow corrugated support connected to the feed end of the shell and a plurality of cleaning blocks sleeved on the corrugated support, and the bottom of the cleaning block is provided with the suction and discharge nozzle, or
[0014] The cleaning pipe comprises a hollow notched inner frame connected to the feed end of the shell and a pipe sleeve wrapped around the outer side of the notched inner frame, and the suction and discharge nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the pipe sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning tube is an elastic bellows tube, a suction and discharge nozzle is movably provided at the bottom of the elastic bellows tube, and the suction and discharge nozzle comprises a movable tube movably provided at the bottom of the elastic bellows tube, and a slag guiding part and a slag scraping part provided at the bottom of the movable tube.
[0016] Preferably, a sewage pipe fixed to the sewage outlet at the bottom of the water tower can be arranged between the rotating seat and the shell, and the other end of the sewage pipe is fixed to the feed end of the shell through a clamping washer and a tightening nut;
[0017] The sewage pipe is provided with a snake frame inside, and a rotating connecting shaft connecting the rotating seat and the rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the middle of the snake frame, or,
[0018] The inner end of the sewage pipe is provided with a connector, and the connector is provided with a rotating connecting shaft connecting the rotating seat and the rotating shaft.
[0019] Preferably, an automatic adjustment device is provided between the rotating connection shaft and the rotating shaft, and the automatic adjustment device includes a rotating connection sleeve slidably set on the rotating shaft and connected to the rotating connection shaft, and a spring sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the spring abuts between the rotating connection sleeve and the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating connection shaft to rotate through the rotating connection sleeve.
[0020] Preferably, the rotating seat includes a vertical rotating tube connected to the rotating shaft and a horizontal rotating tube connected to the cleaning tube, and the connecting ends of the vertical rotating tube and the horizontal rotating tube are both formed with hemispherical fixing positions, and the two hemispherical fixing positions are fixed by bolts and gaskets.
[0021] Preferably, a sewage pipe is provided at the discharge end of the shell, and a sewage valve or a solenoid valve is provided at the other end of the sewage pipe.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The present invention utilizes the strong liquid suction force generated by the water level difference. When the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device is slowly rotated, its sewage suction and discharge nozzle will suck impurities into the cleaning pipe like a vacuum cleaner and then discharge them. After one rotation, the bottom surface of the water tower can be cleaned 360 degrees without dead angles, achieving the effect of efficient impurity removal. At the same time, when the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device is working, the impurities at the bottom of the water tower will not move significantly, so it will not affect the use of the upper clarified liquid. Therefore, the present invention does not need to empty the water tower for cleaning, and can be cleaned at any time even in normal use.
[0024] 2. The driving device of the present invention includes an impeller and a transmission device. When the sewage outlet is opened, the gravitational potential energy of the internal liquid is converted into the kinetic energy of the impeller, so that the impeller can drive the cleaning tube to make a circular motion through the rotating shaft and the rotating seat. It has the characteristics of reasonable structure, low cost, energy saving, etc. Of course, the driving device for driving the rotating shaft in the present invention can also be a rotating handle or a reduction motor.
[0025] 3. The present invention does not require the configuration of a motor and corresponding electricity, thus saving costs for enterprises and users.
[0026] 4. A suction and discharge nozzle connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning pipe of the present invention. The front end of the suction and discharge nozzle is a slag guiding part, which plays a role in guiding water flow and impurities; the rear end of the suction and discharge nozzle is a slag scraping part. When the cleaning pipe rotates, the scraper and collects impurities deposited at the bottom of the water tower, and the impurities are discharged through the suction and discharge nozzle, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency.
[0027] 5. The impeller of the present invention drives the rotating shaft to move through a planetary gear reducer, and the planetary gear reducer slows down the rotation speed of the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device and increases its torque.
[0028] 6. The counterweight bar and the counterweight block of the present invention increase the gravity of the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device, can better fit the bottom surface of the water tower, and increase the cleaning effect and efficiency.
[0029] 7. The corrugated bracket of the present invention is provided with a limiting groove, and the cleaning block is provided with a limiting protrusion matched with the limiting groove. The cleaning block is rotatably set on the corrugated bracket. This embodiment is more suitable for water towers with anisotropic curved surfaces. It can automatically rotate the angles of several cleaning blocks according to the shape of the curved surface to achieve full contact and cleaning of the bottom surface of the water tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the impeller at AA.
[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the rotating seat at the middle BB.
[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the cleaning pipe and suction and discharge nozzle at CC in the middle.
[0035] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the transmission device of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a self-priming rotary sewage discharge device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Cross-sectional view of the cleaning pipe and suction and discharge nozzle at DD in the middle.
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a self-priming rotary sewage discharge device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view of the cleaning pipe and suction and discharge nozzle at EE.
[0040] Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Cross-sectional view of the rotating seat at FF.
[0042] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 Cross-sectional view of the cleaning pipe and suction and discharge nozzle at GG in the middle.
[0043] Fig.14 yes Fig.11 Cross-sectional view of the tightening nut and clamping washer at HH.
[0044] Fig.15 It is a partial enlarged view of the cleaning tube in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Fig.16 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the rotating seat at position I in the middle.
[0047] Fig.18 yes Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the automatic adjustment device at J in the middle.
[0048] Fig.19 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
[0049] Fig. 20 yes Fig.19 A partial enlarged view of the rotating seat at K in the middle.
[0050] Fig.21 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the manual drive of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Fig. 22 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an electric drive according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] The meaning of the symbols in the figure:
[0053] 1-housing; 2-rotating shaft; 3-impeller; 4-rotating seat; 5-cleaning pipe; 6-sewage suction and discharge nozzle; 7-sewage pipe; 8-sewage valve;
[0054] 11-shell feeding end; 12-shell discharging end; 13-shell mounting end; 14-sealing end cover; 15-speed reducing inner seat; 16-liquid outlet end cover;
[0055] 21- planetary gear; 22- cage; 23- toothed disc; 24- rotating handle; 25- reduction motor;
[0056] 31-drain pipe; 32-clamping washer; 33-tightening nut; 34-snake frame; 35-rotating connecting shaft; 36-rotating connecting sleeve; 37-spring; 301-connector;
[0057] 41-vertical rotating tube; 42-horizontal rotating tube; 43-gasket; 44-bolt;
[0058] 51-weight bar; 52-corrugated bracket; 53-cleaning block; 54-limiting groove; 55-limiting protrusion; 501-notched inner frame; 502-pipe sleeve;
[0059] 61-slag guiding part; 62-slag scraping part; 63-guide protrusion; 64-brush; 65-weight block; 601-movable tube;
[0060] 100- Water tower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0062] Main Example:
[0063] An automatic water tower cleaner comprises a shell 1 arranged on the central sewage outlet at the bottom of the water tower 100, wherein the shell 1 is provided with a shell feed end 11 and a shell discharge end 12, wherein a rotating shaft 2 and an impeller 3 sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 are rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the shell between the shell feed end 11 and the shell discharge end 12, wherein a transmission device is arranged between the rotating shaft 2 and the impeller 3, wherein the output end of the rotating shaft 2 extends into the shell feed end 11 and is fixed with a hollow rotating seat 4, wherein the rotating seat 4 is rotatably arranged at the shell feed end 11.
[0064] The rotating seat 4 is provided with a self-priming rotary sewage discharge device for cleaning the water tower 100. The self-priming rotary sewage discharge device includes a cleaning pipe 5 adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the water tower 100. The material of the cleaning pipe 5 is soft rubber or plastic, so that it is convenient for it to be close to the bottom surface of the water tower 100. The bottom of the cleaning pipe 5 is provided with a suction and drainage nozzle 6 connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning pipe 5. The front end of the suction and drainage nozzle 6 is a slag guide part 61, which plays the role of guiding water flow and impurities; the rear end of the suction and drainage nozzle 6 is a slag scraping part 62. When the cleaning pipe rotates, the impurities deposited at the bottom of the water tower are scraped and collected. The impurities are removed through the suction and drainage nozzle 6 to increase the cleaning efficiency. The present invention does not need to empty the water tower for cleaning, and can be cleaned at any time even in normal use. Cleaning method: open the sewage outlet, and the gravitational potential energy of the internal liquid is converted into the kinetic energy of the impeller, so that the impeller 3 can drive the cleaning pipe 5 to do circular motion through the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating seat 4. The present invention does not need to be equipped with a motor and corresponding electricity, saving intangible costs for enterprises and users.
[0065] The present invention utilizes the strong liquid suction force generated by the water level difference. When the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device is slowly rotated, its sewage suction and discharge nozzle will suck impurities into the cleaning pipe like a vacuum cleaner and then discharge them. After one rotation, the bottom surface of the water tower can be cleaned 360 degrees without dead angles, achieving the effect of efficient impurity removal. At the same time, when the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device is working, the impurities at the bottom of the water tower will not move significantly, so it will not affect the use of the upper clarified liquid. Therefore, the present invention does not need to empty the water tower for cleaning, and can be cleaned at any time even in normal use.
[0066] Preferably, the cleaning pipe is a large and small head pipe, the inner end connected to the rotating seat is large, and the outer end is small, which is convenient for cleaning the edge of the water tower.
[0067] Preferably, the bottom of the slag guiding part 61 is provided with a plurality of guide protrusions 63 and / or brushes 64, and the lowest point of the guide protrusions 63 is higher than or equal to the lowest point of the slag guiding part 61, which can effectively prevent the slag guiding part 61 from being attached to the working surface, resulting in the closure of the suction and discharge nozzle 6. The brush 64 is used to clean impurities and facilitate the scraping and collection of the slag scraping part 62.
[0068] Preferably, the suction and discharge nozzle 6 is arranged behind the cleaning pipe 5, and the front of the cleaning pipe 5 is the rotation direction. When the bottom surface of the water tower is uneven, the cleaning pipe at that place is convenient to deform to adapt to the cleaning surface, so as to achieve the requirement of high cleaning accuracy. In addition, when encountering impurities that cannot be scraped, the deformation of the cleaning pipe can ensure its service life.
[0069] Preferably, the transmission device includes at least one planetary gear reducer arranged at the driving end of the rotating shaft 2, and the planetary gear reducer is used to slow down the rotation speed of the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device and increase its torque. The planetary gear reducer includes a plurality of planetary gears 21, a retaining frame 22 and a toothed disc 23, wherein the plurality of planetary gears 21 are rotatably arranged on the toothed disc 23 through the retaining frame 22, and the toothed disc 23 is connected to the rotating shaft 2 or the planetary gear 21 of the next-stage planetary gear reducer, and the output end of the impeller 3 is engaged with a plurality of planetary gears 21. In addition, a motor or a hand crank can also be arranged at the input end of the rotating shaft 2 to realize the rotation of the cleaning pipe, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the water tower when there is no water.
[0070] Preferably, the planetary gear reducer is mounted on the housing mounting end 13 of the housing 1 and is sealed by a sealing ring and a sealing end cover 14 for easy assembly.
[0071] Preferably, a counterweight bar 51 is provided in the cleaning pipe 5, and / or a counterweight block 65 is provided in the slag guiding part 61 and the slag scraping part 62. The counterweight bar 51 and the counterweight block 65 increase the gravity of the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device, can better fit the bottom surface of the water tower, and increase the cleaning effect and efficiency.
[0072] Preferably, the shell discharge end 12 is provided with a drain pipe 7, and the other end of the drain pipe 7 is provided with a drain valve 8 or a solenoid valve. The outlet height of the drain pipe 7 is lower than the height of the drain port at the bottom of the water tower 100. The greater the height difference, the higher the cleaning effect.
[0073] The automatic cleaner of the present invention is suitable for large cement water towers, horizontal circular water towers, horizontal elliptical water towers, pressure water towers, air energy water heater tanks, spherical gas constant pressure tanks and the like.
[0074] Embodiment 1:
[0075] like Figure 1-5 As shown: On the basis of the main embodiment, preferably, the cleaning pipe 5 includes a hollow corrugated bracket 52 connected to the shell feed end 11 and a plurality of cleaning blocks 53 mounted on the corrugated bracket 52, the cleaning blocks 53 are provided with the suction and discharge nozzles 6 at the bottom and are neatly arranged on the corrugated bracket 52, and the corrugated bracket 52 has a telescopic function.
[0076] Preferably, the corrugated bracket 52 is provided with a limiting groove 54, and the cleaning block 53 is provided with a limiting protrusion 55 adapted to the limiting groove 54. The cleaning block 53 is rotatably set on the corrugated bracket 52. This embodiment is more suitable for water towers with special-shaped curved surfaces. It can automatically rotate the angles of several cleaning blocks 53 according to the shape of the curved surface to achieve full contact and cleaning of the bottom surface of the water tower.
[0077] Embodiment 2:
[0078] like Figure 6 As shown: It is basically the same as the main embodiment, except that a reduction inner seat 15 is provided in the inner cavity of the shell, an internal flow channel connected to the shell feed end 11 is formed between the reduction inner seat 15 and the inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of planetary reducers are arranged in the reduction inner seat 15, and a liquid outlet end cover 16 is provided at the discharge end 12 of the shell, the inner end of the liquid outlet end cover 16 seals the reduction inner seat 15, and a liquid outlet connected to the internal flow channel is provided on the liquid outlet end cover 16.
[0079] Embodiment three:
[0080] like Figure 7-8 As shown: Based on the main embodiment, preferably, a telescopic notch is provided at the inner end of the cleaning tube, which is fixed on the rotating seat 4 through a connecting tube sleeve, and the connecting tube sleeve is formed with telescopic patterns, so that the cleaning tube can be telescoped under the action of external force, which is convenient for installation and length adjustment.
[0081] The suction and discharge nozzle of the present embodiment is integrally formed with the cleaning pipe 5, and its slag guiding part and slag scraping part are relatively long, so as to facilitate a certain degree of deformation and adapt to the water tower with special-shaped curved surface.
[0082] Preferably, a movable counterweight bar 51 is movably provided inside the cleaning tube.
[0083] Embodiment 4:
[0084] like Figure 9-10 As shown: On the basis of the main embodiment, the cleaning tube 5 is an elastic bellows, and a suction and discharge nozzle 6 is movably arranged at the bottom of the elastic bellows. The suction and discharge nozzle 6 includes a movable tube 601 movably arranged at the bottom of the elastic bellows, and a slag guiding part 61 and a slag scraping part 62 arranged at the bottom of the movable tube 601, and a guide protrusion 63 is arranged at the bottom of the scraping part 62.
[0085] Embodiment five:
[0086] like Figure 11-15 As shown: Based on the main embodiment, the cleaning pipe 5 includes a hollow notched inner skeleton 501 connected to the shell feed end 11 and a pipe sleeve 502 wrapped around the outside of the notched inner skeleton 501, and the suction and discharge nozzle 6 is provided at the bottom of the pipe sleeve 502.
[0087] Preferably, the notched inner frame 501 is a hose with a plurality of notches at the bottom for easy telescopic deformation; or it is composed of a plurality of tubes of the same shape, with the upper ends hinged together and the lower ends forming a rotation notch.
[0088] Preferably, the rotating seat 4 includes a vertical rotating tube 41 connected to the rotating shaft 2 and a horizontal rotating tube 42 connected to the cleaning tube 5, and the connecting ends of the vertical rotating tube 41 and the horizontal rotating tube 42 are both formed with hemispherical fixing positions, and the two hemispherical fixing positions are fixed by bolts 44 and gaskets 43.
[0089] Preferably, a sewage pipe 31 fixed to the sewage outlet at the bottom of the water tower 100 can also be provided between the rotating seat 4 and the shell 1, and the other end of the sewage pipe 31 is fixed to the feed end 11 of the shell through a clamping washer 32 and a tightening nut 33.
[0090] Embodiment six:
[0091] like Figure 16-18 As shown: On the basis of the main embodiment, a sewage pipe 31 fixed on the sewage outlet at the bottom of the water tower 100 can also be arranged between the rotating seat 4 and the shell 1. The sewage pipe 31 is a serpentine elbow, and the other end of the sewage pipe 31 is fixed to the feed end 11 of the shell by a clamping washer 32 and a tightening nut 33.
[0092] A snake frame 34 is arranged inside the sewage main pipe 31 , and a rotating connecting shaft 35 connecting the rotating seat 4 and the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the snake frame 34 . The snake frame 34 facilitates the deformation of the sewage main pipe 31 .
[0093] Preferably, an automatic adjustment device is provided between the rotating connecting shaft 35 and the rotating shaft 2, and the automatic adjustment device includes a rotating connecting sleeve 36 slidably provided on the rotating shaft 2 and connected to the rotating connecting shaft 35, and a spring 37 sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, the spring 37 abuts between the rotating connecting sleeve 36 and the rotating shaft 2, and the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating connecting shaft 35 to rotate through the rotating connecting sleeve 36. In addition, the sewage discharge main 31 of the embodiment is provided outside the water tower. The automatic adjustment device can adjust the length of the rotating connecting shaft 35, facilitate its rotation, and increase its service life.
[0094] Embodiment seven:
[0095] like Figure 19-20 As shown: Based on the main embodiment, the inner end of the sewage pipe 31 is provided with a connector 301, and the connector 301 is provided with a rotating connecting shaft 35 connecting the rotating seat 4 and the rotating shaft 2. The structure of the connector 301 is similar to that of the rotating seat, and the two are connected and fixed by a ferrule. In addition, the sewage pipe 31 of this embodiment is set in the water tower, and the rotating connecting shaft 35 is also connected to the rotating shaft 2 through an automatic adjustment device.
[0096] Embodiment eight:
[0097] like Fig.21As shown: This embodiment is basically similar to the first embodiment, except that the driving device is manually driven, that is, a rotating handle 24 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 2 extending out of the shell 1, and the self-priming rotating sewage discharge device is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 24 to achieve cleaning.
[0098] Embodiment nine:
[0099] like Fig. 22 As shown: This embodiment is basically similar to the first embodiment, except that the driving device is an electric drive, that is, a reduction motor 25 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 2 extending out of the shell 1, and the reduction motor 25 drives the self-priming rotary sewage discharge device to rotate to achieve cleaning.
[0100] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic water tower cleaner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1) arranged on a sewage outlet at the bottom of a water tower (100), wherein the shell (1) is provided with a shell feed end (11) and a shell discharge end (12), and a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the shell between the shell feed end (11) and the shell discharge end (12), wherein one end of the rotating shaft (2) is connected to a driving device and the other end thereof is fixed with a rotating seat (4); The rotating seat (4) is provided with a self-priming rotating sewage discharge device for cleaning the water tower (100), the self-priming rotating sewage discharge device comprising a cleaning pipe (5) adapted to the shape of the bottom surface of the water tower (100), the bottom of the cleaning pipe (5) is provided with a suction and sewage discharge nozzle (6) connected to the inner cavity of the cleaning pipe (5), the front end of the suction and sewage discharge nozzle (6) is a slag guiding part (61), and the rear end of the suction and sewage discharge nozzle (6) is a slag scraping part (62), and the impurities at the bottom of the water tower are cleaned by the rotation of the self-priming rotating sewage discharge device.
2. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises an impeller (3) sleeved on a rotating shaft (2), a transmission device being arranged between the rotating shaft (2) and the impeller (3), the output end of the rotating shaft (2) extending into the feed end (11) of the shell and being fixedly provided with a hollow rotating seat (4), the rotating seat (4) being rotatably arranged at the feed end (11) of the shell; when the sewage outlet is opened, the impeller (3) drives the cleaning pipe (5) to rotate via the rotating shaft (2) and the rotating seat (4).
3. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises at least one planetary gear reducer arranged at the driving end of a rotating shaft (2), the planetary gear reducer comprising a plurality of planetary gears (21), a retaining frame (22) and a toothed disc (23), the plurality of planetary gears (21) being rotatably arranged on the toothed disc (23) via the retaining frame (22), the toothed disc (23) being connected to the rotating shaft (2) or the planetary gears (21) of the next-stage planetary gear reducer, and the output end of the impeller (3) meshes with the plurality of planetary gears (21).
4. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the slag guiding portion (61) is provided with a plurality of guide protrusions (63) and / or brushes (64), and the lowest point of the guide protrusion (63) is higher than or equal to the lowest point of the slag guiding portion (61).
5. An automatic water tower cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cleaning pipe (5) comprises a hollow corrugated support (52) connected to the feed end (11) of the shell, and a plurality of cleaning blocks (53) mounted on the corrugated support (52), wherein the bottom of the cleaning block (53) is provided with the suction and discharge nozzle (6), or The cleaning pipe (5) comprises a hollow notched inner frame (501) connected to the feed end (11) of the shell, and a pipe sleeve (502) wrapped around the outside of the notched inner frame (501), and the suction and discharge nozzle (6) is arranged at the bottom of the pipe sleeve (502).
6. An automatic water tower cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cleaning pipe (5) is an elastic bellows, and a sewage suction and discharge nozzle (6) is movably arranged at the bottom of the elastic bellows. The sewage suction and discharge nozzle (6) comprises a movable pipe (601) movably arranged at the bottom of the elastic bellows, and a slag guiding part (61) and a slag scraping part (62) arranged at the bottom of the movable pipe (601).
7. An automatic water tower cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A sewage discharge pipe (31) fixed to the sewage discharge port at the bottom of the water tower (100) is also provided between the rotating seat (4) and the shell (1), and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe (31) is fixed to the feed end (11) of the shell through a clamping washer (32) and a tightening nut (33); The sewage pipe (31) is provided with a snake frame (34) inside, and a rotating connecting shaft (35) is rotatably provided in the middle of the snake frame (34) for connecting the rotating seat (4) and the rotating shaft (2), or, The inner end of the sewage discharge main pipe (31) is provided with a connector (301), and the connector (301) is provided with a rotating connecting shaft (35) connecting the rotating seat (4) and the rotating shaft (2).
8. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 7, characterized in that: An automatic adjustment device is provided between the rotating connection shaft (35) and the rotating shaft (2), the automatic adjustment device comprising a rotating connection sleeve (36) slidably arranged on the rotating shaft (2) and connected to the rotating connection shaft (35), and a spring (37) sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), the spring (37) abutting between the rotating connection sleeve (36) and the rotating shaft (2), and the rotating shaft (2) drives the rotating connection shaft (35) to rotate through the rotating connection sleeve (36).
9. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating seat (4) comprises a vertical rotating tube (41) connected to the rotating shaft (2) and a horizontal rotating tube (42) connected to the cleaning tube (5), the connecting ends of the vertical rotating tube (41) and the horizontal rotating tube (42) are both formed with hemispherical fixing positions, and the two hemispherical fixing positions are fixed by bolts (44) and gaskets (43).
10. The automatic water tower cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge end (12) of the shell is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (7), and the other end of the sewage discharge pipe (7) is provided with a sewage discharge valve (8) or a solenoid valve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water tower automatic cleaning device
CN201962734U
Automatic cleaner for water tower
CN208840151U
