A device and production process for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic floor

By using tape traction and transparent tape bonding technology in the stone plastic floor production process, the problems of low production efficiency of cork mats on the back of stone plastic floor and insufficient resistance to breakage in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and stable film pasting process and high-quality production results are achieved.

CN112810291BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25滁州润林木业有限公司 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110119829.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-01-28
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the production efficiency of cork mats on the back of the stone plastic floor is low, the linear speed of the conveyor belt is only less than 12m/min, and the use efficiency is only 15%-20%. The cork mats are insufficient in breaking force, which leads to prone to deviation or being pulled off at high speed.

Method used

A device for quickly pasting cork cushions on the back of the stone plastic floor is adopted. The tape is used as a traction. The tape is bonded to the cork cushions through the roller assembly. The adhesiveness of the transparent tape is used to firmly stick the cork cushions before the pressing roller, ensuring that the deviation is not deviated at high speed, and the cutting device is achieved in fixed-length cutting.

Benefits of technology

The production efficiency of cork mats on the back of the stone plastic floor is improved, and the linear speed of the conveyor belt can reach 21m/min, which reduces the unqualified rate and improves the film quality, ensuring that there is no deviation or inconsistency in the tightening process between the cork mat and the stone plastic floor.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a device and production process for quickly pasting a cork pad on the back of a SPC floor, including a conveying device, a pressure roller device, an unwinder and an adhesive tape; the cork pad is installed on the unwinder, the adhesive tape can be rotatably installed on the adhesive tape fixing frame, one end of the cork pad passes through the roller assembly, and the adhesive tape enters the pressure roller device together after being bonded to the cork pad through the roller assembly; the pressure roller device is located on the conveying device, and is used to press the cork pad and the adhesive tape to the SPC floor tightly; the conveying device is used to convey the SPC floor. The present invention uses the adhesive tape as traction, and can paste and cut the film at a high speed on the solid line film pasting line; at the same time, the cork pad can maintain good passability under the auxiliary traction of the transparent tape; because the transparent tape is sticky, the cork pad and the adhesive tape are firmly adhered before entering the pressure roller at the same time, and will not cause deviation, so as to meet the requirements of SPC stone plastic floor pasting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials or the field of building materials production and manufacturing, and in particular to a device and a production process for quickly sticking a cork pad on the back of a stone plastic floor. Background Art

[0002] Stone plastic floor is a new type of environmentally friendly floor developed based on high technology. Its main components are 70% to 80% stone powder and 20% to 30% polyvinyl chloride. SPC floor is a product made by extruding PVC base material through an extruder combined with a T-die, and then pressing and laminating the PVC wear-resistant layer, PVC color film and PVC base film at one time through a four-roll calender unit.

[0003] Stone plastic floor is an environmentally friendly floor that is 100% free of formaldehyde and heavy metals. It is non-toxic and odorless, not afraid of water, fire, or moisture, and has excellent stability and durability. Ordinary solid wood composite floor or laminate floor has certain formaldehyde problems, is not resistant to blisters, and will make noises after the size changes. Compared with solid wood composite floor, the advantages of stone plastic floor are low price, waterproof and fireproof, not easy to deform, and wear-resistant. However, stone plastic floor has high density, heavy weight, hard feeling underfoot, and thin overall thickness. For consumers in the interior home improvement market who are accustomed to wooden floors and tiles, the market has appeared a process of bonding stone plastic floor and cork layer together.

[0004] The traditional SPC floor back-pasted cork pad (ACE) uses cold glue to apply on the surface of the cork pad and use special equipment to stick it on the back of the SPC floor. The production efficiency is low, the linear speed of the conveyor belt is less than 12m / min, and the utilization efficiency is only 15%-20%. After long-term research, the inventor found that the main reason is that the anti-fracture force of the cork pad is only 10-11N. If the linear speed exceeds 12m / min, the cork pad will deviate or even be broken.

[0005] In order to increase the speed of cork pad pasting and expand production capacity, some international and domestic companies use a large-format SPC substrate board to cover the entire board with ACE cork pad, and then cut it into small boards before entering the slotting process. Although this film pasting method is efficient, the subsequent sawing and slotting are very difficult, and the defective rate is high. The reason for the high defective rate is that the SPC stone plastic floor pasted with cork pad will scratch the surface of the floor and ACE under the action of the transport roller and the pressure roller of the multi-blade saw when it enters the multi-blade saw to be cut into small boards. When slotting, due to the cork pad attached to the backboard, the pressure wheel belt of the slotting machine is not pressed tightly, and the slotting accuracy will be affected, resulting in a large number of defective products. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and a production process for quickly pasting a cork pad on the back of a SPC floor. By using an adhesive tape as traction, the film pasting line can paste and cut the film at a high speed; at the same time, the cork pad can maintain good passability under the auxiliary traction of the transparent tape; because the transparent tape is sticky, the cork pad and the tape are firmly adhered before entering the pressure roller at the same time, and will not cause deviation, thereby meeting the requirements of SPC stone plastic floor pasting.

[0007] The present invention achieves the above technical objectives through the following technical means.

[0008] A device for quickly attaching a cork mat to the back of a stone plastic floor, comprising a conveying device, a pressing roller device, an unwinding machine and an adhesive tape;

[0009] A cork pad is installed on the unwinder, and the tape is rotatably installed on the tape fixing frame. One end of the cork pad passes through the roller assembly, and the tape is bonded to the cork pad through the roller assembly and then enters the pressing roller device together; the pressing roller device is located on the conveying device and is used to press the cork pad and the tape tightly to the stone plastic floor; the conveying device is used to convey the stone plastic floor.

[0010] Furthermore, the roller assembly includes a plurality of rollers and a fixed bracket. A plurality of rollers are provided on the path between the cork pad and the pressure roller device for conveying one end of the cork pad to the pressure roller device. The adhesive tape is bonded to the cork pad through any one of the rollers.

[0011] Furthermore, the adhesive tape has a breaking resistance of not less than 30N, which can protect the cork pad from being broken at a high line speed.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a cutting device, which is installed on the conveying device and located at the rear end of the pressing roller device.

[0013] A production process for quickly attaching a cork pad to the back of a stone plastic floor comprises the following steps:

[0014] Install the cork mat in a roll with a fixed width on the unwinder, and install the tape on the tape fixing rack;

[0015] By using the device for quickly sticking the cork pad on the back of the stone plastic floor, the adhesive tape is made to pass through the roller assembly and adhere to the cork pad, and then enter the pressing roller device together;

[0016] The conveying device conveys the stone plastic floor to the pressing roller device, and the stone plastic floor is pressed and fitted tightly with the cork pad and the adhesive tape by the pressing roller device.

[0017] Further, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0018] The compacted and bonded stone plastic floor and cork mat are transported to the cutting device for cutting.

[0019] Furthermore, the transmission line speed of the conveying device is not less than 21 m / min.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The device for quickly sticking a cork pad on the back of a stone plastic floor of the present invention adheres the tape to the cork pad through a roller assembly, and uses the tape as a traction, so that the film sticking line can stick and cut the film at a high speed; at the same time, the cork pad can maintain good passability under the auxiliary traction of the transparent tape.

[0022] 2. The device for quickly sticking a cork pad on the back of the stone plastic floor of the present invention utilizes the stickiness of the transparent tape, so that the cork pad and the tape are firmly stuck before entering the pressing roller at the same time and will not cause deviation. In this way, the pressing roller device can ensure that the cork pad and the stone plastic floor will not deviate or be misaligned during the pressing process.

[0023] 3. The production process of quickly pasting cork pads on the back of the stone plastic floor described in the present invention uses an adhesive tape as a traction, which can improve the line speed of the conveyor belt while improving the quality of the film and reducing the unqualified rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a device for quickly attaching a cork pad to the back of a stone plastic floor.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1-unwinder; 2-tape fixing frame; 3-cork pad; 4-tape; 5-stone plastic floor; 6-first pressure roller; 7-second pressure roller; 8-first idler roller; 9-second idler roller; 10-third idler roller; 11-fourth idler roller; 12-fifth idler roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "axial", "radial", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the device for quickly attaching a cork pad to the back of a stone plastic floor according to the present invention comprises a conveying device, a pressure roller device, an unwinder 1 and an adhesive tape 4; a cork pad 3 is installed on the unwinder 1, and the cork pad 3 is a roll of cork pad with a fixed width. The adhesive tape 4 can be rotatably installed on the adhesive tape fixing frame 2, and one end of the cork pad 3 passes through the roller assembly. The adhesive tape 4 passes through the roller assembly and is bonded to the other side of the cork pad 3 before entering the pressure roller device together. The pressure roller device is located on the conveying device, and is used to press and fit the bonding surface of the cork pad 3 and the adhesive tape 4 to one side of the stone plastic floor 5; the cork pad 3 and the adhesive tape 4 are firmly adhered before entering the pressure roller device at the same time, and will not cause deviation, so that the pressure roller device can ensure that the cork pad and the stone plastic floor will not deviate or be misaligned during the pressing process. The conveying device is used to convey the stone plastic floor 5 at a high linear speed. The anti-fracture force of the adhesive tape 4 is not less than 30N, so that the linear speed of the conveying device can reach 21m / min.

[0032] The roller assembly includes a plurality of rollers and a fixed bracket. A plurality of rollers are provided on the path between the cork pad 3 and the pressure roller device for conveying one end of the cork pad 3 to the pressure roller device. The arrangement of the rollers is determined by the uncoiler 1, the pressure roller device and the tape fixing frame 2. Figure 1The embodiment of the arrangement of the unwinder 1, the roller device and the tape fixing frame 2 is shown in the figure. The rollers include the first roller 8, the second roller 9, the third roller 10, the fourth roller 11 and the fifth roller 12; the fixed bracket is located between the roller device and the tape fixing frame 2, the first roller 8 and the second roller 9 are respectively installed at both ends of the top bracket of the fixed bracket, the third roller 10 and the fourth roller 11 are respectively installed on the side bracket of the fixed bracket, and the fifth roller 12 is installed between the roller device and the fourth roller 11. The cork pad 3 passes through the first roller 8, the second roller 9, the third roller 10, the fourth roller 11 and the fifth roller 12 in sequence and then enters the roller device, and the tape 4 is bonded to the cork pad 3 through the third roller 10. The roller device includes the first roller 6 and the second roller 7, and pressure is applied by a pneumatic actuator. Generally, the air pressure of the pneumatic actuator is 0.6Mpa.

[0033] It also includes a cutting device, which is installed on the conveying device and located at the rear end of the pressing roller device, and can achieve fixed-length cutting.

[0034] The production process of quickly attaching a cork pad to the back of a stone plastic floor according to the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0035] Check whether the edge of the cork pad 3 is intact, cracked or damaged, and install the cork pad in a roll with a fixed width on the air expansion shaft of the unwinder 1; install the tape 4 on the tape fixing frame 2;

[0036] The cork pad 3 passes through the first upper roller 8 and the second roller 9 and then the third roller 10. The adhesive tape 4 is bonded to the cork pad 3 through the third roller 10, and then passes through the third roller 10 and the fourth roller 11 together and enters the first pressing roller 6.

[0037] The conveying device conveys the SPC floor 5 to the pressing roller device at a linear speed of not less than 21 m / min, and the bonding surface of the cork pad 3 and the tape 4 is pressed and fitted with one surface of the SPC floor 5 by the first pressing roller 6 and the second pressing roller 7.

[0038] The compacted and bonded stone plastic floor 5 and cork mat 3 are transported to a cutting device for cutting.

[0039] The production process of quickly attaching cork pads to the back of the stone plastic floor of the present invention uses an adhesive tape as a traction, which can improve the line speed of the conveyor belt while improving the quality of the film and reducing the unqualified rate. The unqualified rate of the products produced by the device of Example 1 and the method of the present invention is only 3.83%. Compared with traditional manual cutting, the efficiency is greatly improved and the unqualified rate is reduced.

[0040] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to various embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0041] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent embodiments or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of a stone plastic floor, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying device, a pressure roller device, an unwinding machine (1) and an adhesive tape (4); A cork pad (3) is installed on the unwinding machine (1), and the adhesive tape (4) is rotatably installed on the adhesive tape fixing frame (2). One end of the cork pad (3) passes through a roller assembly, and the adhesive tape (4) is bonded to the cork pad (3) through the roller assembly and then enters a pressing roller device together; the pressing roller device is located on the conveying device and is used to press the cork pad (3) and the adhesive tape (4) tightly onto the stone plastic floor (5); the conveying device is used to convey the stone plastic floor (5).

2. The device for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller assembly comprises a plurality of rollers and a fixed bracket. A plurality of rollers are provided on the path between the cork pad (3) and the pressing roller device, and are used to convey one end of the cork pad (3) to the pressing roller device. The adhesive tape (4) is bonded to the cork pad (3) through any one of the rollers.

3. The device for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-breaking force of the adhesive tape (4) is not less than 30N.

4. The device for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device also comprises a cutting device, which is installed on the conveying device and is located at the rear end of the pressing roller device.

5. A production process for quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic flooring, characterized in that: The steps include: The cork pad in a roll with a fixed width is mounted on an unwinder (1), and the adhesive tape (4) is mounted on an adhesive tape fixing frame (2); The device for quickly attaching a cork pad to the back of a stone plastic floor as claimed in claim 1 is used to make the adhesive tape (4) pass through a roller assembly to be bonded to the cork pad (3) and then enter a pressing roller device together; The conveying device conveys the stone plastic floor (5) to the pressing roller device, and the stone plastic floor (5) is pressed and fitted with the cork pad (3) and the adhesive tape (4) by the pressing roller device.

6. The production process of quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic flooring according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The following steps are also included: The compacted and bonded stone plastic floor (5) and the cork mat (3) are transported to a cutting device for cutting.

7. The production process of quickly attaching cork pads to the back of stone plastic flooring according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The transmission line speed of the conveying device shall not be less than 21m / min.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic sticking film machine in cortex floor

    CN205291846U

  • Device for quickly pasting cork pad on back surface of stone-plastic floor

    CN214563625U