A grain suction machine

By designing a combination of grain suction shovel and push rod in the grain suction machine, the problem that the traditional grain suction machine hose cannot penetrate deep into the grain pile is solved, the grain suction efficiency and operation convenience are improved, and the operation difficulty and hose wear are reduced.

CN113734810BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07HUBEI XINHUI GRAIN & OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010473260.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-05-29
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of traditional grain suction machines, the conveying hose cannot penetrate deep into the grain pile, resulting in the rapid pitting of the grain pile at the insertion of the hose, reducing the efficiency of grain suction and time-consuming and labor-intensive operation.

Method used

A grain suction machine is designed, and a grain suction shovel is installed at the end of the conveying hose away from the grain suction fan, and the connecting push rod is rotated on the grain suction shovel. The grain suction shovel is allowed to penetrate deep into the grain pile by pushing the rod, and the conveying hose is fixed using the limit ring to ensure that the grain suction shovel continues to penetrate deep into the grain pile.

Benefits of technology

The in-depth insertion of the conveying hose is achieved, which improves the efficiency of grain absorption, reduces the difficulty of operation, makes the process of driving the grain absorption shovel more labor-saving, and reduces the wear of the conveying hose.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of grain transportation, and discloses a grain suction machine, which is characterized by comprising a grain suction fan, a conveying hose connected to the feed port of the grain suction fan, a grain suction shovel is arranged at one end of the conveying hose away from the grain suction fan, a push rod is rotatably connected to the grain suction shovel, and a limit ring is arranged on the push rod for the conveying hose to be rotatably embedded. The present invention has the following advantages and effects: by arranging a limit ring on the push rod, the angle of the push rod is rotated to adjust the relative position of the conveying hose and the push rod to achieve the insertion and movement of the grain suction shovel, improve the grain suction efficiency, and make driving the grain suction shovel more labor-saving; secondly, the limit ring is arranged to be able to slide on the push rod to adjust the relative position, so as to prevent the limit ring from repeatedly rubbing the conveying hose at the same position and causing excessive wear of the conveying hose.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain transport, and in particular to a grain suction machine. Background Art

[0002] A grain suction machine (pneumatic conveyor) is an agricultural and industrial machine that conveys granular materials pneumatically. It is suitable for bulk conveying of various small granular materials such as rice, wheat, and plastic. It can convey materials horizontally, obliquely, and vertically by using pipeline layout. It has large and small running wheels, is simple and convenient to operate, and can complete the conveying task independently. When using a traditional grain suction machine, first insert the conveying hose into the grain pile, and use the negative pressure generated by the grain suction fan to suck up the grain to achieve the grain transfer. Because the granular grain is fluid and the hose cannot penetrate deep into the grain pile, the grain pile is prone to quickly form pits at the insertion point of the hose during use. In order to avoid the end of the conveying hose being exposed to the air and reducing the grain suction efficiency, workers are usually required to continuously push the upper grain to the pit to cover the pit, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a grain sucking machine which has the effect of enabling a conveying hose to penetrate deeply into a grain pile.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a grain suction machine, characterized in that it includes a grain suction fan and a conveying hose connected to the feed port of the grain suction fan, a grain suction shovel is provided at one end of the conveying hose away from the grain suction fan, a push rod is rotatably connected to the grain suction shovel, and a limit ring is provided on the push rod for the conveying hose to be rotatably embedded.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, a grain suction shovel is arranged at the end of the conveying hose away from the grain suction fan, and a push rod is rotatably connected to the grain suction shovel. Before sucking grain, the push rod is rotated to embed the conveying hose into the limiting ring, and the grain suction shovel is pushed deep into the grain pile by pushing the push rod. When a pit appears in the grain pile, the push rod is rotated to disengage the conveying hose from the limiting ring, and the grain suction shovel is continuously pushed into the grain pile by the push rod to prevent the grain suction shovel from being exposed to the air and reducing the grain suction efficiency.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limiting ring is configured as a major arc, and an anti-slip pad is provided inside the limiting ring.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: a pushing handle is fixedly provided at one end of the pushing rod away from the grain suction shovel, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the pushing handle.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the side of the grain suction shovel away from the ground is configured to be inclined.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the side of the grain suction shovel close to the ground is configured as a plane and is rotatably connected to at least one roller.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fastening piece and a limiting plate are provided on the grain suction fan, a limiting screw is threadedly connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting screw passes through the limiting plate toward the fastening piece.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: an anti-sliding block is provided at one end of the fastening piece facing the limit screw.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. Before grain transportation, the conveying hose is embedded in the limiting ring by rotating the push rod, so that the conveying hose is fixed on the push rod, and the grain suction shovel is inserted into the grain pile through the push rod, thereby increasing the insertion depth of the grain suction shovel into the grain pile; when pits gradually appear in the grain pile, the push rod is rotated to make the limiting ring separate from the conveying hose, and the grain suction shovel is pushed by the push rod to continue to slide into the grain pile, thereby improving the grain suction efficiency and making it more labor-saving to drive the grain suction shovel.

[0014] 2. Rotate the connecting roller at the bottom of the grain suction shovel to reduce the friction between the bottom of the grain suction shovel and the ground when pushing the grain suction shovel, making it easier to drive the grain suction shovel.

[0015] 3. A fastening plate and a limit plate are set on the grain suction fan. When the grain needs to be transported to the transfer vehicle, the side plate of the transfer vehicle is set between the fastening plate and the limit plate, and the limit screw is turned to tighten the side plate of the transfer vehicle, thereby fixing the grain suction fan on the transfer vehicle and improving the stability of the grain suction fan setting.

[0016] 4. Set the limit ring to be able to slide on the push rod to adjust the relative position to prevent the limit ring from repeatedly rubbing the conveying hose at the same position and causing excessive wear of the conveying hose. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a connection relationship diagram of this embodiment.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a diagram showing the assembly relationship between the delivery hose and the limit ring of this embodiment.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod structure of this embodiment

[0021] In the figure, 1. grain suction fan; 11. fastening plate; 12. limit plate; 13. limit screw; 14. grain outlet; 2. conveying hose; 3. grain suction shovel; 31. roller; 4. push rod; 41. adjustment hole; 42. push handle; 43. anti-slip sleeve; 5. sliding sleeve; 51. limit ring; 52. anti-slip pad; 53. adjustment screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment, a grain suction machine, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, it includes a grain suction fan 1, a conveying hose 2 connected to the feed port of the grain suction fan 1, a grain outlet 14 is arranged on the grain suction fan 1, a grain suction shovel 3 is arranged at the end of the conveying hose 2 away from the grain suction fan 1, a pushing rod 4 is rotatably connected to the grain suction shovel 3, a pushing handle 42 is fixedly arranged at the end of the pushing rod 4 away from the grain suction shovel 3, an anti-slip sleeve 43 is sleeved on the pushing handle 42, a limiting ring 51 in an arc shape is arranged on the pushing rod 4 for the conveying hose 2 to be rotatably embedded, an anti-slip pad 52 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring 51, a sliding ring is welded on the outer side of the limiting ring 51, the pushing rod 4 passes through the sliding ring, an adjusting screw 53 is threadedly connected on the sliding ring, a plurality of adjusting holes 41 are evenly arranged on the pushing rod 4, the sliding ring is moved on the pushing rod 4 and fixed on the pushing rod 4, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the limiting ring 51 on the pushing rod 4.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the side of the grain suction shovel 3 away from the ground is set to be inclined, and the bottom surface of the grain suction shovel 3 is rotatably connected to rollers 31 located at both ends of the grain suction shovel 3, which reduces the friction between the grain suction shovel 3 and the ground when pushing the grain suction shovel 3, making the pushing of the grain suction shovel 3 more labor-saving.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the grain suction fan 1 is provided with a fastening piece 11 and a limiting plate 12, and the limiting screw 13 is threadedly connected to the limiting plate 12. The limiting screw 13 passes through the limiting plate 12 toward the fastening piece 11, and a rubber anti-slip block is provided at one end of the fastening piece 11 facing the limiting screw 13. When it is necessary to transport grain to the transfer vehicle, the grain suction fan 1 is placed on the transfer vehicle and the grain outlet 14 is set on the inner side of the transfer vehicle, and the side plate of the transfer vehicle is set between the fastening piece 11 and the limiting plate 12, and the limiting screw 13 is turned to fix the grain suction fan 1 on the transfer vehicle.

[0026] When using a grain suction machine, Figure 2 As shown, the conveying hose 2 is first embedded in the limiting ring 51 by rotating the push rod 4, so that the conveying hose 2 is fixed on the push rod 4, and the grain suction shovel 3 is inserted into the grain pile through the push rod 4, and the grain suction fan 1 is started. When pits gradually appear in the grain pile, the push rod 4 is rotated to make the limiting ring 51 disengage from the conveying hose 2, and the grain suction shovel 3 is pushed by the push rod 4 to continue to slide into the grain pile, thereby improving the grain suction efficiency and making driving the grain suction shovel 3 more labor-saving.

Claims

1. A grain sucking machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grain suction fan (1), a conveying hose (2) connected to a feed port of the grain suction fan (1), a grain suction shovel (3) being arranged at one end of the conveying hose (2) away from the grain suction fan (1), a push rod (4) being rotatably connected to the grain suction shovel (3), a limiting ring (51) being arranged on the push rod (4) for the conveying hose (2) to be rotatably embedded; a sliding ring for the push rod (4) to pass through is arranged on the limiting ring (51), an adjusting screw (53) being threadedly connected to the sliding ring, and a plurality of adjusting holes (41) for the adjusting screw (53) to pass through are arranged on the push rod (4); a pushing handle (42) is fixedly arranged at one end of the push rod (4) away from the grain suction shovel (3), and an anti-slip sleeve (43) is sleeved on the pushing handle (42).

2. A grain sucking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring (51) is arranged as a major arc, and an anti-slip pad (52) is arranged inside the limiting ring (51).

3. A grain sucking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grain suction shovel (3) is arranged in an inclined shape on the side away from the ground.

4. A grain sucking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the grain suction shovel (3) close to the ground is arranged as a plane and is rotatably connected to at least one roller (31).

5. A grain sucking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grain suction fan (1) is provided with a locking plate (11) and a limiting plate (12), the limiting plate (12) being threadedly connected with a limiting screw (13), the limiting screw (13) passing through the limiting plate (12) toward the locking plate (11).

6. A grain sucking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-sliding block is provided at one end of the fastening piece (11) facing the limiting screw (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removing type pneumatic grain conveyer

    CN107161704A

  • Grain elevator

    CN209601630U

  • Novel grain suction machine

    CN212333984U